CN1356505A - Centralized air conditioner with extendible functions for near-distance supply of separated different kinds of air - Google Patents

Abstract

An air conditioner is disclosed, which can divide the air into indoor air, outdoor air, temp regulated air and temp not-regulated air, which are delivered via multi-channel pipe to different room. The said air can be further processed, such as moistening and adding negative ions or ozone. After combing furniture. The high-oxygen air can be blown toward human head. Different fittings can be used to increase its functions.

Description

But the central air-conditioning of difference near-distance supply after the multiple air separation of expanding function

The invention belongs to a kind of low cost, energy-conservation, closely can act on the central air-conditioning of human body.

Present common air-conditioning with the pipeline of bypassing exhaust, does not only carry out the regulation and control of extensive style to the room at place.Though and central air-conditioning has the pipeline of bypassing exhaust to other room, also is the regulation and control to the extensive style of other room integral body.Air-conditioning needs punching when mounted, fills cold-producing medium and debugging, and finishing or removal of home need be carried out telephone-moving again, and all operations heavily comes one time, and it is more or less all not all right to fill cold-producing medium, and certain technical ability be arranged.Present new product utilizes permeable membrane to improve indoor oxygen content by outdoor extraction oxygen or by oxygenerator system oxygen in addition, these devices one are the cost height, the 2nd, indoor oxygen is many, and concentration of carbon dioxide does not reduce, or plant a large amount of plants, utilize photosynthesis to decompose carbon dioxide, or again carbon dioxide separation is arrived outdoorly with the film infiltration technology, or decompose carbon dioxide with instrument.

A kind of being convenient to of purpose design of this patent installed, and air can be subdivided into air with multiple character and function, and closely discharge saving the energy, to reduce the air-conditioning of power according to different needs, and the function of air-conditioning is adjusted or expanded to the new assembly of disintegration air-conditioning, telephone-moving, increase that can need not put cold-producing medium after the air-conditioning installation easily.Can be connected with multiple apparatus, closely effect, link to each other with refrigerator, water heater and water storage box and to carry out energy storage, utilize the cool air of running water, night and cooling when not busy, raise the efficiency, reduce the power of compressor and heater members in peak times of power consumption or when wanting high-power cooling gas or hot gas, and the identical device of many groups is united two into one, save cost, the energy and filtering material, and reduce component wear, increase the service life.

Claim 2 is described to be air cellular-type air conditioner, by multi-channel pipeline interface, indoor-outdoor air detector, removable assembly, the reverse blowing out device of pollutant of indoor air inlet pipeline, outside air-intake duct road, multiply folded air filtration floor, dividing plate, air cellular-type fan, air cellular-type heat exchanger, deflector plug-in unit and plug-in unit mouth, unified standard, separate body and function cutout leakproof switch contacts and the sound insulation shell is formed.Claim 3 is described to be semiclosed multichannel heat preservation and soundproof guide duct, the multichannel opened heat preservation and soundproof pipeline by split, indoor air inlet pipeline, the outside air-intake duct road, multiply folded air filtration layer, air conditioner, deflector, plug-in unit and plug-in unit mouth, the indoor-outdoor air detector, removable assembly, the reverse blowing out device of pollutant, have the air-condition assembly of separating body and function cutout leakproof switch contacts, the sound insulation shell, spare duct, the independent pipeline of circuit and unified standard and multi-channel pipeline interface are formed, the assembly that a lot of repetitions are arranged in the claim 2 and 3, the described air conditioner of claim 2 can be packed in the pipeline, become the part in the pipeline, air conditioner also can individualism, is connected with the described pipeline of interface and claim 3 of standard.The described pipeline of claim 3 is that each assembly with air conditioner in the claim 2 is placed in the pipeline, makes pipeline itself have the performance of air conditioner.

Shown in Figure of description 1 and the accompanying drawing 2 is claim 2 described air cellular-type air conditioner and the described structure that the pipeline of air-condition assembly is housed of claim 3, different is that the described air conditioner of claim 2 needs into, exhaust outlet docks with pipeline for both, and claim 3 is described, air-condition assembly and control device are in pipeline, so do not need interface.1 is meant the filtering material of filtration by the outdoor air that enters in the accompanying drawing 1,2 are meant the filtering material that filters room air, the filtering material separated into two parts, the filter of filter chamber's outer air can be installed to the most close outdoor position, air in the indoor pipeline is kept clean, in addition, after filtering material blowback cleaning device is installed, can extract clean air by place's filter and oppositely blow out the thing that stains that accumulates on another place's filter, two filters provide the air source mutually, can keep the cleaning in air-conditioning and the pipeline; 3 are meant the air inlet deflector, deflector can pass through on, following activity is adjusted indoor, the relative ratio of outdoor air, solid line and dotted line are represented residing two positions of deflector, corresponding with the deflector shown in the fine line in the exhaust deflector 8 and movable together, position shown in solid line, the outdoor air duct that enters is little in the cross section at evaporimeter 4 and fan 5 places, the outdoor air quantity that enters reduces until being zero, and the channel cross-section of room air is big, flow is also big, on the contrary as shown in the dotted line, then the flow of outdoor air is big, and the flow of room air is little, and the size of the inlet of outdoor air depends on the outdoor and indoor temperature difference and outdoor air quality, if have a narrow range of temperature, and air quality is good, and air inflow is just big, improves the oxygen content of room air, movable deflector 3 and 8 can stretch, and so just can withstand A/C evaporator 4 and fan rebound 7 minimizing leakage of air; The 4th, the evaporimeter of air-conditioning and heater, 5 are meant fan, be axial-flow fan shown in this figure, 6 are meant the interlayer that is used for separate air in A/C evaporator and the fan, the separation layer of being used on the flow fan 6 can be together to make when fan is shaped, also can be bonding or interference fit and the one that becomes with the internal diameter annulus similar to fan, also to establish separation layer in the fan, 7 are meant the fan rebound, 4 and 5 air barrier that show above 6 are meant the dividing plate identical with 8 directions with air baffle 3, with 4,5 and 7 are divided into multilayer, division board 6 is between each layer, the space of separating each layer, evaporimeter 4 and fan division board 7 are semicircle towards a side of fan, lumping together becomes a cylindrical space with the same center of circle of fan, fan is trapped among middle, above both with fan 5 on the slit that has the division board that allows on the fan to insert, the corresponding position of division board, like this, make the circulation of air between the zones of different of isolating through division board 6 on the fan break off fully, this is that to aim at axial-flow fan set, the air-flow of this kind fan is based on Radial Flow, but the gas that has trace unavoidably carries out axial flow and mixes, do not mix fully if require, can use above-mentioned design, the fan of aerofoil fan and kind such as centrifugal can be with two groups of above fan groups, adjust the air inflow of outdoor air with the deflector of activity, deflector has spring to push in the position at dividing plate place locking ball or electric drive controlling organization, make the time of staying of deflector longer, and be transition region between the division board 6, for avoiding indoor, the mixing of outdoor air, deflector 3 and 8 transition regions that should slip over faster between the division board rest on division board 6 places for a long time; 8 are meant the exhaust deflector, wherein heavy line is meant through A/C evaporator and heater and is lowered the temperature or the air that heat and without the separation layer of the air separation of pervaporation device and heater, can fix, also can be movable, the same with air inlet deflector 3 by fine line with dotted line refer to, and can be together movable deflector; 9 refer to the position that air cellular-type air conditioner is connected with multichannel insulation guide duct, shown in the figure is to handle through said mechanism, the air of discharging four kinds have been divided into, and four passages have been included into, 10 are meant the outdoor air path of passing through filtration but not being adjusted temperature among the figure, the air themperature that it flowed out is similar to the temperature of outdoor air, can directly arrange according to user's concrete cold and hot requirement and mix the back to human body or with other air and discharge, as plural user not simultaneously, can not mix and satisfy the air that is rich in oxygen that everyone requires the requirement of temperature; 11 are meant through filtering and be adjusted the outdoor air of temperature among the figure, and when outside air temperature is suitable, when the air-conditioning temperature adjustment function did not start, pipeline 10 was similar with 11 temperature.Outdoor air in the pipeline 10 and 11 mainly is the head that closely is supplied to human body, makes the people can suck the outdoor air of the very high cleaning that is rich in oxygen of ratio; Among the figure shown in 12 is the room air of process filtration and regulating and controlling temperature, and main row needs the zone of regulating and controlling temperature to human body and other, and among the figure shown in 13 is the process filtration, but is not adjusted the chamber wind air of temperature, mainly arranges to the not high zone of temperature requirement.

Shown in the Figure of description 2 is another visual angle of the described air cellular-type of claim 2 air conditioner.1 is indoor air inlet and choke among the figure, make with softer encapsulant on the limit of choke, after holding up among the figure, can seal air inlet, when operate as normal, gas such as arrow indication, flow from left to right, choke is in the east-west transverse position of opening, hold up in will be during air filting material 2 in carrying out cleaning chamber as figure, by another air filter---the clean air that draw at outdoor air filter place is oppositely blown over indoor filtering material from right to left, make the pollutant in the filtering material 2 can lead in the outdoor passage 3, pollutant is discharged to outdoor, otherwise, during pollutant on blowback cleaning chamber outer air filtering material, also can provide clean air by device for filtering indoor air.Be the effect that raising clears the pollution off, can use acoustical vibration method, electric field method, luminescence method, temperature-switching method, gas decomposition method, hyperbar blowback method, move methods such as cleaning, machinery workmanship.The acoustical vibration method is that pronunciation device is installed at the filtering material place, the sound that sends is variable, in the scope of the resonant frequency of various filtering materials, switch, make the fiber or the structure of filtering material produce vibration and the size of change hole, when hole became big, the pollutant that is stopped will break away from filtering material and be eliminated.Electric field method is from the very near place of filtering material electromagnetic field to be set, and overcomes the absorption to pollutant such as filtering material, electrostatic fibre class filtering material with electrostatic field, alternating electric field etc.Luminescence method is pollutant to be decomposed or the disengaging filtering material by methods such as illumination.Temperature-switching method is the temperature that conversion oppositely blows to the air of filtering material, the method that pollutant is overflowed.The gas decomposition method is to use the gas of ozone one class, make filtering material with said method, particularly activated carbon regeneration, the molecule of absorption will be cumulative if can not decompose or discharge in the activated carbon, reduce adsorption capacity, can adopt activated carbon with decomposing material and sterilization material, in addition, can use ozone etc. to decompose nuisance in the activated carbon, for example ozone can decomposing formaldehyde, pernicious gases such as benzene, during ozone process activated carbon, run into pernicious gas and react with it, make nuisance resolve into other innocuous substance, the volume that decomposes the back individual molecule reduces, easier disengaging activated carbon makes its regeneration.Existing regenerating unit is to use vapor method, and equipment and use cost are big, just can make its regeneration as long as make the gas that has ozone flow through activated carbon with the ozone method.In addition, waste removal equipments such as paint spray booth equipment is gone up ozone generating-device, when air draft, start, when reducing blowdown flow rate, prolong the service life of the activated carbon that filters usefulness, the gas outlet of ozone generating-device can be contained in the air exhaust passage, and establishes a plurality of ozone outlets, and a plurality of holes are arranged on the pipeline, the ozone of discharge is mixed with the pernicious gas of discharging as far as possible, in the process of exhaust, decompose in the air and the harmful substance in the activated carbon.Other exhaust, draining, rubbish equipment also can be used the method, for example can lead to Ozone Water in the dustbin, prevent when killing mosquitos and flies, bacterium and taste removal that dustbin is on fire, this device of installation can reduce the environmental pollution in the sub-district in dustbin, the building, also can use in sewer, the toilet.With little pump ozone is discharged by tubule, can inject pond, bathtub and other vessel of family, form Ozone Water and can when operation such as clean fruit, vegetables, tableware, clothing, bedding, have a bath, gargle, carry out sterilization, sterilization.When manufacturing freezing, chilled goods, also can use ozone, food particularly, manufacturing frozen meat can carry out in the freezer that is filled with high-concentrated ozone gas, and freezing aquatic products are with constantly adding ozone, and the water that contains high-concentrated ozone gas freezes, also regularly adding ozone becomes ozone freezer, refrigerator car in the refrigerator car of freezer and transportation, kill bacteria, ozone molecule at low temperatures the life-span very long, ice in the time longer, can also sterilize for container when changing ice, make the long guarantor of product fresh.Ozone can also be used for silo clamp etc., can also prolong the natural maturity aging period of dish except that the mildew-resistant taste removal, drives away and kills disasters such as worm, mouse.Hyperbar blowback process of cleaning is that the blower fan of establishing a high blast and air quantity makes the air velocity that oppositely blows out fast, improve air-flow and take away the ability of pollutant, also can gas be pumped in the air chamber and store with air pump, when air pressure reaches certain pressure, discharge suddenly, produce high blast and the air quantity of short time.Machinery workmanship method is the motor element that vibrating elements is set at the filtering material place and acts on brush one class of filtering surface, by the vibration of knocking a class pollutant is overflowed, and brush also can at the filtering surface brush.Mobile cleaning method be with in utensil such as the brush that moves the Filters that can contact is cleaned, or filtering material can move, for example use double-deck silk screen can be in the cross section cycle rotation, there is cleaning device the below.Can establish shower nozzle at the filtering material place when changing filtering material,, make and be stained with water on the filtering material, when changing filtering material, prevent soil by the circulation repeatedly of air.The filtering container that activated carbon is housed can be made into the container of only changing active carbon particle, form by framework, setting net, setting piece, cloth and opening, the setting net has certain intensity, can be made by steel wire, the setting piece is in the container that cloth is made, with active carbon particle, limit the width between two faces of steel wire, be the thickness of container, opening is made by the sticking chain of zip or nylon, can open and shut after changing filtering material.

Among Fig. 24 refers to indoor, the probe of outer air, the pollution level of detecting chamber outer air, temperature and humidity, and the every data that set with the user and every data of room air compare, simultaneously can establish indoor probe, reach to indoor by each parts in the statement of adjustment accompanying drawing 1 and other parts and respectively to sentence minimum cost optimal air is provided, probe can also be monitored room air, give the alarm when exceeding standard or during situation such as breaking out of fire as indoor as pollutants such as coal gas, when reaching higher concentration, can give the alarm to the external world, or to owner's beeper, mobile phones etc. send information.5 refer to air storage chamber among the figure, when oppositely blowing dedusting, can air be pressed into by pump or other device and preserve air in certain amount in the air chamber, emit institute's storing gas, gas storage so repeatedly, venting when reaching certain air pressure suddenly.The heavy line of 6 indications is evaporimeter and heaters of air-conditioning among the figure, 7 are meant fan, heavy line is meant the separation layer that fan stretches out, and fine line is a fan body, and 8 are meant the retaining that intercepts air-flow generation eccentric eddy in the axial-flow fan among the figure, be divided into upper and lower two, when the rotation direction of fan was constant, when switch using upper and lower two retainings, the flow direction that produces air-flow was opposite, block with fan 7 on the corresponding slit of separation layer of stretching out, allow its insertion.The thick dashed line frame of 9 indications is meant the fan rebound 7 shown in Fig. 1 among the figure, A/C evaporator 6 among it and Fig. 2 is formed a circle, fan 7 is wrapped in middle, perpendicular thick dashed line is exactly the seam of two semicircle butt joints, the separation layer that stretches out fan that heavy line in the fan 7 circle is represented, separation layer is a disk, extend on evaporimeter 6 and the fan rebound 9 in the corresponding with it slit, in the slit, rotate the exchange mutually outside fan of the air in each zone that has prevented to be isolated by separation layer.Deflector 3 and 8 shown in Fig. 1 can't mark in Fig. 2, and two deflectors withstand on the left side of A/C evaporator 6 and the right of fan rebound 9 respectively.10 is air arms among the figure, and the air of cleaning can be provided when the blowback dedusting.11 refer to choke among the figure, can close air duct, prevent air outflow.Do not lead to outdoor pipeline, the pollutant that oppositely blows out will be emitted on indoor, does not have two air filters that clean air is provided mutually, oppositely blows out used air and just can not guarantee it is clean air.Can manual starting with said apparatus, also can be set at regularly and clean automatically.Utilize water spray to wait device to provide the water source, can become the humidifier of steam formula for heater element, can also be with the dropper of having an intravenous drip equally for heater element provide the water source, the water source can be to handle through water treatment machine, cleans, has benefit materials.

Air-conditioner shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2 is owing to be provided with the specific air draft mouth of pipe that advances, so the surface can be a complete closed, can be installed in furred ceiling, walls etc. are located, also can be installed in outdoor, can also combine with cupboard in the family etc., and owing to there is not large-area ventilation device, so can use waterproof, insulation, the structure and material of sound insulation is manufactured the surface of air-conditioner, air duct can also become the shell of air-condition assembly, air-condition assembly becomes the plug-in unit in the pipeline, place compressor as the place, and sound arrester be can intercept its noise the time, compressor can be placed in the indoor pipeline, by pipeline the air of heat radiation is introduced and discharged, compressor condition of work when indoor is improved, and is convenient to installation and maintenance, and its efficient is improved, life-saving, when novel components such as use semiconductor, because volume is little, in light weight, do not have noise and coil pipe, be more suitable for integral installation in pipeline.Leave plug-in unit inlet and remote control receiving port in suitable place, for the function of transforming in the future pipeline, expansion air-conditioning is provided convenience, for example between air filting material and heat exchanger, positions such as each air channel, structure according to air-conditioning leaves insert window, can put into multiple plug-in units such as valve that control piper opens and closes, humidifier, anion generator, ultraviolet lamp, before not inserting plug-in unit, use the cover plate of arranging in pairs or groups to be fixed on the shell earlier with shell, do not influence outward appearance, plug-in unit can be fixed on the cover board earlier, is fixed on the housing by cover plate again.After inserting plug-in unit, plug-in unit can be fixed on the shell of air-conditioner, when with the signal controlling plug-in unit in the air-conditioner, the part that plug-in unit exposes outside is arranged in pairs or groups mutually with the shell of air-conditioner, when plug-in unit need be shaken control or manual control from the outside, control section is exposed at outside the housing of air-conditioner, when in the pipeline reflector layer being arranged, shaking control reception position can be simultaneously inside and outside pipeline.What plug-in unit had need capture the inner space fully, and as choke, only needing of having revealed a stature, and as ultraviolet lamp, what have can capture a part, also can capture whole cross sections, for example filter such as cold catalyst.Make the unified collocation device of series of standards, various devices well are installed on air-conditioner and the guide duct.Air-conditioning exhaust outlet shown in Fig. 1,2 is divided into four, also can divide again as required, for example ozone, anion, various fragrance, drying or the moistening difficult materials that mix mutually such as air are separated, by deflector change the pipeline of process, or mix after being delivered to certain position with independent pipeline.Beat macropore at wall, top certain position, connecting one with firm structure is can strengthen pipeline, air conditioner firm, the 2nd, can fix other object, as the sandbag of wall-mounted device and body-building, horizontal bar etc., near health and fitness facilities pipeline stretches out exhaust outlet to human body, the oxygen rich gas of cooling can be provided when motion, increase the motion comfortableness and the intensity of human body.Be provided with sniffers such as infrared ray at exhaust outlet, can control exhaust outlet and discharge the flow direction of air, be and resemble a class device and heat is housed, when performing physical exercise, people can allow the user see the heat that the health each several part is sent, it is the exercise intensity of each several part, allow people understand the effect of exercises, improve people's temper competence.

Filtering material 2 among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is to adopt double folding to reduce its occupation space, filtering material is carried out once folding back produce the ripple filter, again two boards is stitched together as among the figure, the ripple trend moves towards identical with air, the ripple that joins can insert in the ripple of another plate to a certain extent, air utilizes the space between ripple and between the filter to flow can reduce occupation space greatly, the polylith filtering material can be folded to link together.After ripple inserts in the ripple in another piece filtering material on the limit of filtering material, two blocks of filtering materials can be linked together.It is more convenient when the connection thin-film material can make filtering material at edge sealing on the limit of filtering material, between polypropylene (PP) fiber filter material and the polyethylene (PE) heat sealing property is preferably arranged, between two kinds of materials, can also strengthen its switching performance with the fibrage of transition zone such as anti-certain high temperature, PP and PE divide other to penetrate into the fibrage from the two sides in heating process, mix between PP, PE and fibrage three.Carrying out the utensil of heat sealing can equally carry in hand by flatiron, more convenient to operate, or allows the limit of wheel rotation involution just pass by by involution together under wheel on wheel heater element, can also make the involution utensil of multiple shapes such as folder, ring as required.The limit of two blocks of filtering materials by involution on a film, again first refolding is carried out in two filtering material doublings after coinciding together, the ripple of two blocks of filtering materials will fit like a glove, each limit of filtering material can and the method, because plastic sheeting is soft, can also be with compressing or method such as heating seals edge sealing after filtering material produces ripple, more can heat sealing when frame is same materials together, no longer use existing gluing involution method, save both labour and money.Can make the isostructural filtration members of two-sided or inside and outside tube face air inlet with the method, being air is entered by two outsides of scene folding filter side by side, after filtering, enter two spaces between the filter, or it is opposite from flowing to outside two filters between two filters, form the combination of many group filters, one interior one is relatively outer when two filters were made cylinder type.In the room that does not have the described air-conditioning system of this patent, above-mentioned multiple folding leaf filter, bag filter or tilting leaf filter and activated carbon class filtering material, anion generator, semiconductor refrigerating thermic devices, air-heater can be reached the combinations such as pipeline from outdoor introducing air, utilize the head of a bed, bed board, sofa etc. to have bigger space or big plane, can closely act on human body.

What Figure of description 3,4 and 7 illustrated is the inlet and outlet mouth and the use on concrete object such as furniture and bed accessory thereof of pipeline described in the claim 3 and unified standard.1 refers to multichannel sound-insulating guide duct among Fig. 3, the 2nd, the ornamental column that communicates with the air duct of guide duct, guide the air of top into below, or with the air of below guide into the top, when the pipeline of multichannel guide duct at two when above, turning to, docking of pipeline just needs special corresponding pipeline.Also passable with the pipeline that does not link together more than two, chaotic sensation is just arranged in shape.3 is stairsteppings among the figure, when in the drawings 5 refer to sofa one class furniture, can make step-like flower bed, put flowerpot in the above from bottom to top, or make groove and cast out flowerpot, with plant species in groove, when among the figure 5 when being bed accessory, can make stepped bedside cupboard, dresser, staged can be placed article on each layer, the form that also can give up ladder, adopt common cabinet type, the column face of top also can be made dark lattice, can turn up, article can be placed in the inside, can become small-sized head of a bed refrigerator-freezer, and appearance be can't see, for preventing that smell wherein from influencing the air in the pipeline, the aluminium sheet case that part in can pipeline is set to seal, the outside covers with warming plate, and warming plate one side is installed hinge or axle, the convenient switching, this case forms and is heating cabinet because of walking hot-air in the pipeline in the winter time the time, if want to make it to keep refrigeration, with the pipeline closed at both ends that casing stored up, at the deflector 5 shown in each installation diagram 8 of the both sides of casing, guide the air in the outdoor last temperature adjustment pipeline into this case for one, another draws back air of introducing in the former pipeline again, and the box shape available stream is linear, and with the warm aluminium foil 3 of leading shown in Figure 10, reduce windage, strengthen the guide temp energy.4 exhaust outlets that refer to two kinds of forms among the figure, wherein the rectangle heavy line is meant 3 above-head exhaust outlets in the Figure of description 4, and oval fine line is meant that 5 among the 8 healths top exhaust outlet Fig. 3 that stretches out among Fig. 4 is meant furniture such as bed accessory, sofa, desk, desk, dais, desk, heating installation, combination sideboard.When among the figure 5 when referring to bed accessory, sofa, desk, desk, dais one class near the furniture of human body, can use top exhaust outlet 4, make the more close head of exhaust outlet, when apparatus is bed accessory, can use the health top exhaust outlet that leans out, from top to bottom, to the human body emission gases, be adapted at entering summer cold air most downwards.Can make to the lower fresh air of head exhaust temperature that the people's is clearheaded, the head surface veins beneath the skin is met cold back by contracting, in the blood vessel with the blood indenter inside of head, under situation about becoming to head oxygen supply total amount end, the blood of supplying with brain will increase, improve the brain operating efficiency, but cerebrovascular illness is arranged, crowds such as hypertension should suitably improve temperature the procedure of adaptation that produces a temperature, prevent that the brain inner blood from increasing suddenly, can add a blood pressure monitor near the exhaust outlet, when finding user's high blood pressure, heighten temperature automatically or stop the discharging of air.In figure 5 shown in be radiator or other heating, refrigeration, or when carrying out objects such as heat exchange, air-flow in the pipeline is flowed into by the column of a side, from the column of opposite side, flow out, air this be heated or cold really, be equivalent to a large-scale plug-in unit, in finishing, often warmer is wrapped at present, reach effect attractive in appearance, warmer is placed in the air duct, played the effect of bag warmer, in the winter time can central heating, carry out central refrigerating and can lead to cold water in summer, and become the part of central air-conditioning by pipeline, can be provided with in the pipeline according to indoor temperature and water temperature and adjust the device that flow velocity is adjusted indoor temperature automatically, and can go out user's cost of use by these data computation, water temperature is high more or low more, advance, the temperature difference of water outlet is big more, the employed energy of the big more then user of discharge is many more, and discharge is very big and advance, water outlet do not have the temperature difference then the user do not use this energy.The user has saved expense that a large sum of buying long transfers and high use, maintenance cost, and building is outer also can to keep overall appearance, can also adopt large-scale, advanced refrigeration plant, saves the energy, and heating pipeline heat in winter, cold in summer can be wrapped in the air pipeline.North of china in winter is many with the stove heating, and the use that has soil heating installation adds recirculated water around stove, flow to each room.On body of heater, chimney, establish pipeline, water jacket is arranged on the body of heater, hot water is provided and makes the body of heater shell temperature within normal operating ranges such as heat sink material such as copper, aluminium foil, air flows through the pipeline on body of heater, the chimney, contact with heat exchanger fins such as copper, aluminium foils, be sent to each room after being heated.The body of heater water level is controlled by spacing shape, establishes a float, and float rises to certain position and pushes switch and cut out, and spring or weight are arranged on the switch when falling, and switch is opened again.Chimney below is provided with at the bottom of the gas temperature that heat-exchanger rig can make below in the flue, the strength that air-flow rises is little, heat exchanger is located at can not influence the strength that puts a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw, in the chimney one controlled into sealing, inside and outside all have fin to improve heat exchange efficiency, air will be heated by this section chimney.

When using semiconductor refrigerating, thermic devices, a semi-conductive utmost point is exposed to outdoor, another utmost point is indoor, or is placed in the water at an outdoor utmost point, and an indoor utmost point places in the air duct, plays the purpose of adjustment indoor air temperature.When being used for desk in a row, air duct, the exhaust outlet of head can and desk between screen make one, a screen that connects together can connect many desks, after human body is sat down, the top of screen is a little more than people's head, with the distance in head front about one meter, the distance of side is nearer, can utilize sidewall air supply, and screen and desk stick together, can be connected with air duct in the chair with desk, supply gas to human body proximity, in the winter time, can send heating installation to the shank that desk is sunken into the position, or lay the foot pad of ventilation on the ground, can also be to chair, ventilate on the sofa.In addition, because screen has great area, can be made into panel air filter, heat exchanger, deposit little shape article box, drawer, turnover panel, put the grid of paper etc., can save a large amount of spaces, can adopt cross flow blower, the perpendicular screen junction that places, the drive air flows, filtering material and heat exchanger can be inclined in the screen, and it is folding identical with the direction that air flows with trend fin, helps flowing of air.Cabinet air-conditioner also can be made the column decorative appearance, and can link together with air duct.Above-mentioned conduit arrangements is to do for corresponding air-conditioning, when each pipeline is rearranged, can rearrange the order of pipeline as required, reach the insulation of the best and the effect of ventilation, the air that for example indoor and outdoors is not passed through air-condition heat exchanger is side-by-side, the air inlet pipe of exhaust pipe with outdoor air is arranged in etc., can arranges according to specific requirement.

Shown in the Figure of description 4 is bed accessory, the room air pipeline that is mounted in head of a bed top of 1 indication among the figure through air-condition heat exchanger, 2 is outdoor airs of process air-condition heat exchanger among the figure, 3 is exhaust outlets of outdoor air among the figure, 4 is separation layers among the figure, the 5th, and sping mattress, the 6th, the upper surface of bed, the 7th, the ventilation mattress, the 8th, lean out exhaust outlet.As can be seen from the figure, outdoor air mainly flows to people's head by the outdoor air exhaust outlet 3 at three positions, and the exhaust outlet of room air mainly flows to people's health, like this, human body respiration to be exactly that oxygen content is high as far as possible, the outdoor air that mixes with room air not, when the non-constant of outdoor air quality, the inlet of outdoor air will be very little, and at this moment, row adds a certain amount of room air and keeps capacity in the outdoor air of human body head.For increasing air quality, also can lead to oxygenerator and in air, add oxygen and anion etc., flow of oxygen to anion generator or the ozone generator made are discharged the ozone or the anion that have produced, and the pure oxygen of new generation is entered between the electrode.The method does not have fan, good airproof performance, the air pressure height that produces by oxygen generator, can be in water or other article that need use than hyperbar, locate to be pressed into the ozone that produces in the gas ozone generating-device as respirator, footwear etc. and separate, prevent that it from shortening the life-span of electronic component with electronic component.Figure medi-spring mattress 5 and ventilation mattress 7 all are to be used for gas is entered the bed top by the below of bed, its representative can be any can ventilation and the pad of exhaust upward, wherein with sping mattress performance the best, the inner space of sping mattress is big, can make air smoothly by and be distributed on the bed surface, the bottom of mattress is the minimum heat-insulation layer of gas permeability, the centre is spring-supported space, as air duct, upper surface is ventilative, because human body seldom is in the edge of mattress, the both sides of mattress surface have certain width airtight, also there is vertical airtight layer of certain width the centre of double bed, prevents that air from overflowing from the gap between two people.As shown in FIG., mattress is divided into these four positions of head, health, shank and bottom from front to back, what head was discharged is top-quality outdoor air, what health and shank obtained mainly is indoor gas through air-condition heat exchanger, when as shown in FIG. structure of air pipe line, the air that health and shank are discharged flows through via the both sides of head.The needed environment of health is slightly different with the needed environment of shank, so can separately supply, also can be discharged on the mattress by body part, flows to shank again, is discharged the scope of mattress by shank; The bottom of mattress have certain distance because of with the human body apart from each other, so it is airtight, can be as heat-insulation layer, or as shown in FIG., the air that health and shank are discharged on the bed is drawn the scope of mattress by the bottom, and what prevent further that body part is discharged on the mattress has ozone etc. and can make human body produce the head that uncomfortable material flows to human body.If special needs are arranged, can air be flow through the outer surface gas impermeable material of mattress below mattress, form a mattress heat exchanger.The ventilation mattress of 7 indications is to be made by various resilient hard materials such as steel wire, plastics silk etc. among the figure, the side pad of for example spreading on the ground, doorway of weaving into steel wire, and seat cushion and the back cushion weaved into by the plastics silk that the driver uses, and the pad of forming with the bamboo piece etc.The layout of its ventilation is similar to above-mentioned sping mattress with effect, does not just have the thickness and the elasticity of sping mattress, and this makes it to roll.Ventilation mattress 7 need be used with other cotton-padded mattress, when the mattress below is air-locked bed accessory, and there is not or has only a small amount of cotton-padded mattress, more cotton-padded mattress is above mattress the time, the permeability of mattress below can reduce to ventilate, increase the heat-insulating property of below, compare with sping mattress, the cotton-padded mattress of ventilation mattress top can be more.By indoor, the pressure of bed accessory and bedding, whether the sensor measurement human body of temperature etc. reaches form in bed in bed, and provide all gases in view of the above, for example work as human body not in bed, not even indoor, exhaust passage that then can close chamber's outer air and through the air duct of air conditioner heat radiator, because indoorly do not need to adjust temperature and oxygen, the air that will save is transported to other room that people is arranged, only suitably adjust the humidity in unmanned room, temperature, and mainly discharge the Fungicidal substance of ozone one class, human body sucks high-concentrated ozone for a long time and can not feel like oneself, thus in the room when nobody discharging ozone.Upwards discharging ozone by mattress can kill bacterium on the bed, fungi etc. and can remove flavor, this moment each exhaust outlet all with multichannel sound-insulating guide duct in indoor process and do not communicate through these two pipelines of air-condition heat exchanger, not pass through the pipeline of air-condition heat exchanger.When detecting human body and advance to put the room, stop to discharge ozone, when the people originally in bed, equidistant exhaust outlet when nearer before the table, the pipeline that near the human body exhaust outlet with outdoor process, passes through air-condition heat exchanger does not communicate, and in air, mix anion and arrange head to human body, the air of other exhaust outlet discharging indoor circulation.When human body is in sleep in bed, the body part of bed accessory and shank begin intermittent discharging ozone, kill the nuisance such as bacterium, fungi of human body surface, and the peculiar smell on the elimination health, prevent skin, brothers moss, beriberi, the infectious disease that approach such as onychomycosis etc. and other imbedibility, contact are propagated.The discharging of all gases can be controlled automatically, also can allow the user freely set according to the daily schedule of oneself.Feel a kind of cold or hot will weakening for a long time, the effect of air-conditioning is descended, can set indexing mechanism, make the air of discharge a variation be arranged according to setting to cold or hot sensation.Bed clothes are often through from bottom to top air-flow, can make the normal maintenance of the bed clothes soft sense after outdoor cool solarization the just, be fit to hospital, hotel, bathroom, family, Children perambulator, etc. multiple place and utensil, the earphone that the berth that hospital, bathroom, hotel etc. are located, Internet bar etc. locate belongs to public product, can prevent that with sterilizations such as ozone berth from producing peculiar smell and cross-infection, the head of a bed can be emitted the fresh air that has anion, has improved the class and the service property (quality) of berth.Row can in checkly be fluctuateed to the temperature of people's air, human body is in same temperature for a long time, comfortableness will descend, flow velocity by adjusting air in air-conditioning power, the pipeline, guide plate 5 controls in the accompanying drawing 8 through and the end through the AIR Proportional of heat exchanger, a plurality of exhaust outlets are installed and are adjusted formation temperatures such as choke fluctuation in the pipeline or airflow flowing, also the inlet and outlet interruption-forming circling gas flow of available oblique convection current to the left or to the right.

What Figure of description 7 illustrated is the design that this patent is used for sofa.1 chair back that is meant sofa among the figure, 2 handrails that refer to sofa among the figure, 3 seats that refer to sofa among the figure, 4 refer to multifunction changable change of ends exhaust outlet among the figure, 5 are meant the exhaust oral pit among the figure, and 6 are meant that exhaust outlet supports ventilation duct among the figure, and 7 are meant the interface that is connected with multitube road guide duct among the figure.Multifunction changable change of ends exhaust outlet is can ensconce in the sofa among the figure, also can lean out the exhaust outlet of sofa, can also insert earphone, audio amplifier, lamp, platen, little chest etc. on the exhaust outlet; 5 refer to the exhaust oral pit among the figure, are the recessed positions on the sofa, and the exhaust outlet that leans out is in withdrawal sofa body the time, enter this recessed position, maintain an equal level with the sofa face, the face of exhaust outlet can be with the low material of windage that matches with sofa, is difficult for the sofa outward appearance is exerted an influence after entering sofa, or the slightly recessed sofa of exhaust outlet surface, add a cover the outside, and the positive and negative of lid and sofa appearance collocation of colour link to each other with the sofa appearance, close the lid in the time of in exhaust outlet enters sofa, do not see different shape.Exhaust outlet support ventilation duct 6 is that a kind of stressed back is flexible among the figure, and there is certain ability can keep shape after the bending and then the low elasticity pipeline of playing a supporting role, can be that pipeline itself has this function, also can be that pipeline additional backing material and structure have this effect, for example screwed iron pipe, copper pipe, softer low elasticity iron wire etc., long usefulness as the structure of fluorescent tube on the desk lamp to the flexible support between the lamp socket.Support between ventilation duct 6 and the pipeline of introducing air and be connected by flexible pipe, like this, unaffected when support ventilation duct 6 is mobile in sofa.For preventing to support ventilation duct 6 unconfined moving in sofa, make the exhaust outlet instability that leans out sofa, can increase and support ventilation duct 6 resistance when mobile in its pipeline in sofa, make as in pipeline, adding the friction ball that pushes by spring etc.Can stretch longlyer for making support ventilation duct 6, and take the space in the sofa less, support ventilation duct 6 is curled in sofa, the system of limiting in sofa supports the pipeline of ventilation duct 6, support to enter sofa along this pipeline after ventilation duct 6 enters sofa, when ventilation duct and supporting construction are not combined as a whole, can separate, the restriction pipeline only limits supporting construction, reduces the length of air pipeline.The interface 7 that is connected with multitube road guide duct among the figure also can be arranged on the below or the lower curtate of sofa, is connected with the gas outlet shown in 9 among the figure, and air is introduced under the sofa by the air duct in carpet or the floor 8, is connected by gas outlet 9 again.Air duct 8 is reserved when laying floor carpet etc., when laying floor, floor tile, can use product for cooperating this air duct to design, air duct is similar to the described guide duct of claim 3, just as earth material, it is to all very firm as similar frame of the groove of guide duct main body and the cover plate that binds, the also corresponding raising of the cooperation precision of cover plate, frame and sealing.When laying, frame and other material are together laid, during use cover plate is covered on frame, become the part on whole ground, the color of cover plate and frame can be different from the ground color at other position, the one, increased the level and the variation on ground, two persons of being to use can clearly understand the position of passage, and the 3rd, can modify, desalinate the different of frame and other position, ground.Carpet can be reserved the position of air duct 8 during fabrication, when laying, use the support structure air duct 8 of the ventilation mattress 7 shown in the Figure of description 4, whole carpet can be used this support structure, except that the passage that is used for ventilating air separately, the top of whole carpet or the specific part discharged air that can make progress, its advantage one be the cleaning air to rising, prevent tiny dust, bacterium falls to carpet, the 2nd, summer make indoor in, human body residing space temperature in below is low, need not take the temperature of top, room into account, saved the energy, can discharge heating installation upward by the underfooting in the winter time, the 4th, discharge Fungicidal substances such as having ozone in specific time, kill the nuisance in the carpet, and can be in pipeline electric wire arrangement, holding wire etc.Carpet can be sneaked into tubule when manufacturing, the mouth of tubule is positioned on the breather pipe big on each limit of carpet, and gas is entered in each tubule by big air hose.Carpet can be made the carpet plate, a kind of be when manufacturing carpet with the braid of carpet and steel wire one class and, or soft elastic material such as rubber, basic unit's combination that materials such as expanded material are made, make the large tracts of land carpet have the indeformable characteristics of long-term use, when mating formation, do not stick with glue, be laid immediately on the ground and get final product, steel wire is difficult for being compressed or stretching, good springiness, stressed flexible, external force can restore to the original state after eliminating, and rubber, flexible foaming materials etc. also have elasticity and characteristics such as indeformable, and and steel wire all has constant weight, the friction height on materials such as rubber and common ground, the below of carpet be laid immediately on after these materials combine on the ground, because material is flexible, can be attached on the ground, so common ground can be without levelling, and this this material can reinstatement after external force is eliminated, so in long-term the use, can not relax yet, play drum, fold, phenomenons such as alice, manufacturing in the process of carpet, fiber and steel wire with the carpet below, rubber, expanded materials etc. mix, can make between each layer that each layer engages firmly in doughnut, the basic unit of bulk carpet is cut open, can be divided into the plurality of small blocks splicing installs, owing to there is basic unit can play the effect of typing, seam crossing does not need to sew up and is bonding; When ground is very smooth, in basic unit, can add the harder plate of material, play good styling, for example in the room of laying floor, ground is levelling, and slightly uneven also can overcome by the elasticity of basic unit.Common carpet can link together by the gluing bottom of carpet and the above-mentioned basic unit of making when combining with above-mentioned basic unit, also fusible base material fusing back can be combined with substrate, or combine with substrate in the expanded material foaming process.When not using carpet, also can be with base material as the basis, the upper strata combines with earth material, lay on the ground, basic unit can reserve fiber in the top, when also there is corresponding fiber the below of carpet and other earth material, by method such as bonding they are linked together, stretch-proof ability by fiber has improved the bond strength between earth material and the basic unit greatly, various ground can large tracts of land be laid immediately on the ground or the fritter splicing is laid on the ground, and reduce requirement ground flat degree.After air duct 8 has below ground been arranged, the furniture, electrical equipment etc. that leave wall needn't be worried to influence laying of visual effect or set up various circuits and pipeline in the room when connecting function such as electric wire, holding wire and ventilation duct, particularly be placed on the tea table, sofa, desk of room central authorities etc.Air duct 8 and the cover plate on it are divided into multistage, good airproof performance between cover plate and the air duct, inflows such as anti-sealing.Items of equipment shown in the accompanying drawing 7 and function also can be used for the object of bed accessory, table and other and human body close together.Above the exhaust outlet that leans out 4 among Fig. 7 audio amplifier can be installed, a plurality of audio amplifiers are trapped among around the head, can form a stero set, prevent to send bigger sound and influence others, also a plurality of little earphones can be installed on a big earphone, provide signal separately to each little earphone, make it become stero set, can when prenatal culture, use after in the audio amplifier indentation sofa, audio amplifier is attached to the waist of human body, the back of the body, positions such as buttocks, near apart from fetus, and transaudient effective of bone conduction, add the good microphone of packing quality, parts such as tapping device can also be heard the reaction of fetus, link up with fetus.Recessed position on the sofa can also be used to place massager, physiotherapy, electrotherapy and other nearly body articles for use, body-building apparatus, and it is outer and fix to stretch out sofa during use, uses in the indentation sofa, does not influence and uses and outward appearance.In addition, articles for use such as this type of nearly body, body-building can also be made pad, when using on sofa, place it on the sofa, also can put on the table, use on the chair, on the bed, the plug-in unit mouth is set can increase element easily, and each of this pad acts between the position of human body and can connect with elastomeric material, when being used for the tall and big man-hour of health, stretch, can align each position, can reduce tensile force, the distance between each parts is shortened for the pipsqueak.Below establish the cover that legs and feet can be put into, there are temperature adjustment, air-breather in inside, can enter gases such as ozone, can be used for the treatment of diseases such as beriberi, therefore, many people use and also can not infect, and also have plurality kinds of health care utensils such as various physiotherapys to legs and feet, electrotherapy, massage, acupoint stimulation, shell at cover is porose, and these utensils can put in and be fixed on forms such as screw thread or clamps and put and act on human body by the hole, cover can be up and down or about decompose to be beneficial to and install and change various accessories.Ozone can be eliminated peculiar smell and the nuisance in the furniture, establishes suction, comb road in furniture, and row's air intake duct enters clean air in the furniture, and air intake duct is discharged outdoor after with the air sucking-off in the furniture or through filtering, inlet and outlet keep balance.

The support of top exhaust outlet 4 is done the support of nearly body articles for use such as lamp, physiotherapy, electrotherapy, utensil and display, the support of below is as the support of nearly body articles for use such as hand-written, keyboard, physiotherapy, electrotherapy, utensil etc., and holding wire and wireless connection device are arranged, electronic equipment is used everywhere in the room.When rewiring or transformation pipeline, it is just passable to open cover plate.Coefficient of friction between the limit of each plate and the limit of cover plate and the pipeline is very big, and is the resilient engagement of interference, can also establish ripple on the limit, and two plate contact back ripples have increased friction greatly as the mutual interlock of tooth.When installing, between each limit, settle the low film of coefficient of friction, it can be installed easily, push down each plate or cover plate after the installation, extract film out, each plate, cover plate and corresponding plate, pipeline are bonded together, coefficient of friction heightens, and in the ordinary course of things, for example dust catcher dust suction, walking and weight move etc. under the situation and can not misplace, separate, produce pull of vacuum, pull-up plate or cover plate with a tuft class device during dismounting.A plurality of tufts can be installed on the shelf with the profile similarity that is pulled up thing, during user's pull-up shelf strength is evenly distributed, shelf can also be pulled up thing in addition ground to extending, being supported on all around, increases pulling force with augmentors such as screw rods.Dust catcher can have multiple air entry and exhaust outlet, be used for being connected with pipeline and other multiple utensil, increase the scope of application, be connected with the outdoor exhaust outlet that communicates in the exhaust outlet of dust catcher and the air-conditioning duct, air can be discharged to outdoorly, the motor of dust catcher is fixed on an indoor fixed position, extend to each room by pipeline, the interface in each room can be installed flexible pipe and connect suction port, can not re-use filtering material, directly dust is inhaled by institute and is discharged to outdoor.

The colorful insulation acoustic material can play pollutant in insulation, sound insulation, the obstruct body of wall, makes the described multichannel insulation of claim 3 guide duct, have the insulation compartment of decorative surface etc.The colorful insulation plate is by high heat-insulation layer; transition zone; the elastic heat preserving layer; transition decorative layer and obstruct are outer to be formed; high heat-insulation layer is to be made by the best foaming kind material of heat-insulating property; can add heat absorption in the material; reflective particles; as pigment; the raw material of silver powder nacrolacquer; carbon dioxide; fiber etc.; the pigment class particle not only can increase the color and the style of warming plate; can also stop light; strengthen heat-insulating property; and the fiber that adds and foamed plastics mix can reinforced foam material, preparation granule solubilized pigment is put into these granule pigment after two kinds of foaming mix; pour in the mould after mixing slightly; diffusion slightly after these granule dissolvings forms deep mixed pattern in the expanded material that produces, and can also produce different colors if add the particle of different colours.The time that colored particle is put into, the time of stirring, mix time of dissolving and the track of process make particle form the same pattern of many each marbles of either large or small dark or shallow or piece or line or bar at last at foamed plastics.Fiber has been sneaked in the foamed plastics, be similar to and added reinforcing bar in the cement, improved the intensity of material, can also add colour bar one class material therein and increase color, and fiber leans out from the foamed plastics face, when being connected, can improve the intensity that connects, mix same raising with the fiber of transition zone during shaping and be connected power by the stretch capability of fiber with transition zone or other material.The elastic heat preserving layer is to make with flexible, anti-extrusion insulation material; can protect high heat-insulation layer; some low the making with resilient expanded material exactly of the slippers of family expenses; pin is stepped on for a long time and also can be out of shape; and can form comparatively smooth exterior surface face; its sound insulation value also is higher than rigid foam, and it is placed on high heat-insulation layer can dispersive pressure, prevents the heat-insulation layer distortion.Between each material that is difficult for engaging, all there is fiber on its two sides to transition zone at expanded material, surface decoration layer etc., by the intensity of the fiber reinforcement joint on the existing face.Can be when high insulation material be shaped with transition zone as face, the fiber of transition zone one side is mixed in the foamed plastics, be a face of elastic heat preserving layer shaping dies inner surface again with the transition zone that connects on the high heat-insulation layer, pour elastic heat preserving layer raw material into, the fiber of the back transition zone one side that is shaped is in high heat-insulation layer, another side is in the elastic heat preserving layer, two heat-insulation layers are linked together, use the same method and to produce other material that the surface has fiber, in moist environment, easily adopt fiber such as the glass that is difficult for sending out enzyme or degraded, polyester, poly-third gradegrade C fiber, spun-glass insulation, high temperature resistant, but thicker.The alleged transition of transition decorative layer is meant that it can be connected with obstruct skin and heat-insulation layer, the wallpaper class material that for example has fiber, intercepting skin is the material high to the air barrier, polyethylene for example, polyester film etc., polyester film is difficult for engaging with other object, can use the plastic packaging polyester film, this film is based on polyester, the surface has a skim to be heated to about seven, 80 the degree more than just can with polyethylene, fiber, wallpapers etc. link together, pass through wallpaper again, fibers etc. are connected with other object, polyester film transparency height, do not influence the visual effect of the decorative layer of internal layer, barrier to gas is strong, the gas that might reduce performance of heat protective material is difficult for passing through, prevent that heat-insulating property from descending, when making the large tracts of land metope, can stop the ammonia that building body itself has, radon and other material are released in the indoor air, be added with antifreezing agent in the cement that cold weather construction is used, can discharge the irritant ammonia of human body, can emit the radioactive substance radon in the stone material, above-mentioned warming plate has polyester, multilayers such as foamed plastics intercept, and prevent that various materials from leaking to indoor.When the wall in room requires the sound absorption property will be good the time, can use the good obstruct skin of sound absorption property, or do not use obstruct outer, appearance is used other materials such as wallpaper of sound absorption, or the transition zone with appropriate color or pattern that the two sides is all had a fiber that can absorb sound is as outer surface, or the sewing material of surface bag sound absorption, the plate cost of making is low, insulation, sound insulation, sound absorption and attractive and durable, can also make the combinable floor described in the top content, carpet, ceiling etc. except that being used in wall.Polyester, materials such as polyethylene are difficult for engaging with most of materials and bonding agent, when polythene material is shaped, establish transition zone at its outer surface, be that the one side of transition zone mixes with liquid material when material formings such as polyethylene, the one side of transition zone has just been carried out in the material of polyethylene etc. behind material forming, form firm joint, transition zone can be a dry goods, paper-like materials, the fiber of dry goods one side enters in the material such as polyethylene, the fiber of another side exposes, easy and the most of glue of these fibers, bonding agent and other material engage, polyester, material transparencies such as polyvinyl chloride are very high, its transition zone can have shades of colour, pattern can add pattern its new product can directly be used in material.Expose non-degradable fiber at construction wall, ground outer surface, reach the inner surface exposed fiber of materials such as ceramic tile, veneer, plastics plane materiel, can increase the convenience and the firm degree of stickup during surfacings such as subsides ceramic tile, veneer, also can strengthen with the glue scope, can select health, adhesive at a low price for use.The air performance that a plurality of pipelines, switch and valve are controlled is different, can show the wherein performance of gas with the pipeline of different colours, pattern, and the user can come into plain view.

The heat-insulating property of door and window is poor, leak out all around and also can increase the loss of air conditioner energy, make door with above-mentioned insulation material, skin adds steel plate one class reinforcement material, and door and window around can be with the little soft material bound edge of friction, make the enclosed type door and window, make as soft material and wrap on the door and window limit, outer surface adds the low film of coefficient of friction, poly tetrafluoroethylene for example, materials such as ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, make door and window in shape, can not produce big resistance when mobile, particularly the door, its below can produce bigger resistance and wearing and tearing mobile the contact with ground often, the frictional resistance of the abrasives on door limit and doorframe will increase when closing, and use the high-abrasive material of above-mentioned low frictional factor to address this problem.The film of low frictional factor can also be used for the face that the groove, cabinet, bicycle bearings of drawer, sliding window etc. slides, the material that can replace original ball one class, the poly tetrafluoroethylene that for example is used for the limit, cabinet can be with 502 gluing connecing, can also fix with countersink head screw, effect is poor unlike the slide assemblies of one of dozens of yuan.Film such as abrasives and the various material that is difficult for combining with common bonding agent can combine with fibrage when being shaped, and formation is that the fibrous material another side is original material simultaneously.Can make the bottom surface of carpet, floor, wallboard ceiling etc. that projection is arranged, slight gap between formation and the basic unit, clean air and ozone can be by flowing in this slit, and material sucking-off such as the pernicious gas that from then on wall etc. is given out in the slit and discharge outdoor.The pipeline of long-term Long contact time ozone, container, clothes, furniture etc. can use sludge proof surfacing, pigment.

Be conversion, the mixing of convenient various air, can the equipment pipeline, spare duct can be used as installs the plug-in unit that is difficult for mixing with other air use, also can be used as special return line, mixed pipe line etc., makes pipeline play more effect.Be the cold air source of computer, TV and other heat radiation of electrical apparatus with room air for example through air-condition heat exchanger in summer, by pipeline cold air is caused everywhere, and can be connected with concrete electrical equipment, simultaneously can be with the outdoor hot-air that enters as thermal source, when the starting of air-conditioning end, can use the ice air that accumulator is put or the indoor and outdoor temperature is lower, outdoor cold air be introduced to each electrical equipment, lowered the temperature in the winter time.Summer in winter no matter, all there is the bigger temperature difference on the negative and positive two sides of building, the air inlet of two outdoor airs can be set, draw temperature lower air from the back summer, draw the higher air of temperature from sunny side in the winter time, of poor quality when outside air, for example big wind-induced dust is very big, can be at leeward dust little one side suck air.The back air inlet place of air intake can be provided with reflection shield in summer, the reflection shield skin is to be all-trans to layer, as aluminium foil, aluminize, zine plate etc. oppositely adds various light in the air, the internal layer of cover is a black coating, with the visible light in the cover and non-visible light inhale by, and pass to outdoor air, reduce temperature by the air in the inlet chamber in the cover as far as possible, the air inlet of cover is downward, when the cross section of cover and volume are big, air-flow speed in cover is slow, can reduce the content of dust granule in the cover and the time of air heat release, and its temperature is just low more.Air inlet at sunny side is installed transparent airscoop shroud, establishes black absorber plate or black filter cloth in the cover, by the energy that absorbs ambient light the temperature of self is raise.Air is heated during by black absorber plate or filter cloth in the inlet chamber of back, improves intake air temperature, and the cover of sunny side also is the big capacity cover that Open Side Down, and big more open ended absorber plate of the capacity of cover or filtering material are also just many more, and it is big more to recept the caloric, and anti-dust performance is good more.When only when sunny side is established air inlet, establish the internal layer heat absorption that to draw in, outer reflective membranous cover in the translucent cover of sunny side, open, place in the translucent cover in summer, pack up winter, and translucent cover can not be with absorbing or hinder material that light passes through as can ultrared glass.The radiator of outdoor compressor also can cover with this, opens reflection shield in summer, and dustproof reduces the temperature of the air that blows to radiator simultaneously, when using heat pump in the winter time, opens reflection shield, absorbs the heat of extraneous light.

It is most with electronic temperature sensing and Electric Machine Control to relate to a lot of temperature and timing controlled in this patent, can use the control of temperature-sensitive bimetal leaf in the motion of some chokes, deflector.Some electrical equipment not regularly or device such as temperature control can not installed independently regularly between the attaching plug of consumer and supply socket, temperature detect switch (TDS), and the closure or openness of switch are by manually or according to being provided with and surveying the data decision that obtains.Temperature control shape is by the mechanical organ or the electronic component control of temperature-sensitive, be set in that temperature surpasses or cut-off switch when being lower than design temperature, Closing Switch again when temperature is got back to original temperature, mechanical organ such as bimetal leaf, flexural deformation when variations in temperature, it moves and is subjected to certain resistance to make not frequent open and close of switch, can adjust the setting of temperature by changing the bimetal leaf original position, and can the controlling by circuit of electronic type.Timer also can be by the timer control of mechanical or electronic type.Whether the timer of electronic type is by user's setting-up time and start and intermittently open and close operating mode, mechanical type can control with the dial plate that rotates, scale is arranged on the dial plate, the demonstration time, the number of degrees or the number of turns of rotating dial plate are many more, setting-up time is long more, top rotating disk and following fixed disk be the edge joint lead all, top rotating disk is the contact of stretching out downwards, below fixing as be to around the same polygonal star conductor disc of radioactivity of five-pointed star of stretching out, top contact can move radially, the time that contacts with polygonal star that conductor is made during rotation when inwardly moving is long, the closed time is just long up to long-time gapless closure, when the contact was outwards moved, decentre was far away more, and is short more through the distance at angle on the polygonal star of conduction, the closed time is just short more, and turn-off time is long more up to long-time disconnection.When the counter-rotational number of turns of top rotating disk with the user the number of turns one of forward rotation in the timing to and when getting back to original position, playing movable contact pops up, the polygonal star of conduction below no longer contacting, also can limit the contact can not pop up, and dial rotation above driving with clockwork spring or small machine, and the resistance that can adjust rotation adjusts rotating speed reaching the purpose of adjusting the intermittent time, and the contact move radially the time scale that also can adjust opening and closing.

Existing air-conditioning system one is taken apart, and cold-producing medium becomes gas under an atmospheric pressure, will be exposed to light accidentally, and refrigerant charging many, fill few all not all right, so new engine is installed and place under repair, telephone-moving etc. all need professional operating personnel to fill cold-producing medium again.Can blind off a line when decomposing pipeline shown in the Figure of description 9 prevents the switch contacts that leaks.1 shell that is meant refrigerant line among the figure, the trapezoidal of heavy line among the figure shown in 2 and the right thereof is the piston of closing pipe line, dotted line among the figure shown in 3 is to be used to circulate the hole of cold-producing medium on the piston, 4 passages that refer to the cold-producing medium that is used on the joint to circulate among the figure, the line solid line blockage of 5 indications is sealing rings among the figure, 6 are meant that the external screw thread that is used for on another joint engages among the figure, the sleeve that has internal thread that two joints are linked together, each pipeline and utensil all are to have external screw thread on the outer wall of an end pipe, the other end is overlapping a sleeve that has internal thread, when being threadedly engaged with of the sleeve on the pipe and another Guan Yiduan appearance tightened together, make accompanying drawing 9 middle sleeves move to right among the promotion figure pipeline right side to the round edge of outer lug, the pipeline right side is moved right, make that the end face of the sealing ring on the pipe joint right side and another pipe joint forces together in the accompanying drawing 9, make the connection between these two joints can not leak refrigerating fluid, one in such company can connect unlimited length.Shown in the figure is an inclined-plane on the piston left side, when the corresponding slide block in inclined-plane when make another and the piston that has internal thread from pipe external application screw rod on is mobile downwards, to promote piston by the inclined-plane moves right, the trapezoidal of the right side of piston and the right side will contact with the inwall of pipe, on the trapezoidal inclined-plane sealing ring is arranged, make in the pipe isolated after compressing outward with the end face of pipeline, and all push back the refrigerating fluid of pipeline end in the pipeline, the interior refrigerating fluid of the sleeve of taking 6 indications among the figure apart this moment and the tube connector of other pipeline can not leak yet, the right side mounting spring of piston or other flexible member can overcome the pressure of refrigerating fluid in the pipe and piston is moved to the left after to the right pressure disappears.8 refer to shifting block and axle thereof among the figure, and 9 refer to the crank that is used to rotate above-mentioned screw rod and shifting block and axle 8 thereof among the figure, rotate crank, and axle 8 drives shifting block and rotates, and shifting block is equivalent to a cam, pushes piston and moves right, and closes the port of pipeline.10 is hermetically-sealed constructions of spindle among the figure, when axle is a screw rod and when driving a slide block and acting on the inclined-plane in piston left side, make slide block drop to lowermost portion, axle will be subjected to power upwards, the position of 10 arrow indications is the disks greater than shaft diameter that connect together with axle in the drawings, disk upwards withstands on the interior sealing ring of loam cake, the position of the heavy line of sealing ring above disk, and corresponding with the top sealing ring, a sealing ring is also arranged, when the axle counter-rotation below disk, when growing to the limit on the slide block, axle and disk can be pulled down, disk is pressed in the sealing ring of below, with the same sealing function that plays on the sealing ring that is pressed in the top.When using shifting block 8 to stir piston, the appearance of axle 8 can cooperate and upper and lower moving with the inner screw member of fixing in the pipe from threaded.By compressing sealing ring and can preventing that at sealing ring place apply oil axle 8 from leaking at the place of being slidingly connected mutually with shell, but for preventing to increase axle resistance that rotates and the leakage that prevents because of the long-term trace of sealing ring pressure decline, designed and to have made upper and lower the moving of axle compress the structure that sealing ring seals, because original sealing ring just is subjected to certain pressure, so even micro-leakage is arranged, the leakage of denier takes place in the moment that opens or closes pipeline just also.Above-mentioned joint has been arranged, each assembly of air-conditioning during by random dismounting as long as joint is shut, cold-producing medium just can be because of the loss that leaked, new air-conditioning needn't bleed off cold-producing medium after having added the cold-producing medium test-run a machine, needn't fill refrigerating fluid after installing at home, can directly use.Fill cold-producing medium again after when removal of home, finishing or change room layout etc. will carry out telephone-moving or temporarily remove, needn't bleeding off cold-producing medium,,, new part is connected get final product as long as joint is shut if an indoor unit will be installed again.Reaching each part standard after reunification, use the user of air-conditioning can directly buy accessory oneself assembling, except that being suspended on outdoor compressor assembly because of not easy to operate, can arbitrarily select for use various accessories to make up for other indoor, when the little assembly of the noise that uses semiconductor refrigerating or the noise I of compressor when not producing noise to be placed on indoor, introduce and discharge by the pipeline air that radiator is required, maintain easily.The sealing plug that the part that handle connected is made lead and base material one is gone up a corresponding sealing plug with axle and is docked electricity consumption device conveying power supply and signal in pipeline, and making in the pipeline can the electrical appliance element and non-leakage of refrigerant.

Figure of description 5, multichannel heat preservation and soundproof guide duct shown in the 6 and 8 main explanation claims 3, form side by side with upper channel by two, can be used to transmit air, bury pipeline underground, can also become the passage of optical signal when in the pipeline reflector layer being arranged, can be with remote controller by pipeline to other room remote control, for example when getting up in the night to urinate night since night for saving energy, air-conditioning cold, hot gas focuses mostly near human body, human body temperature and room temperature differential are bigger, especially in the winter time, this moment can be by the bedroom of a button starting setting, toilet and the exhaust outlet on the passage between the two increase air-conditioning power, the temperature around the rapid adjustment human body.The exhaust outlet of toilet can also discharge hot gas and become bathroom warm-air drier, hair-dryer when bathing, air entry sucks the gas in the toilet, and bad air can directly be disposed to outdoor.Bathing place temperature height such as public, family expenses, oxygen content is low, the carbon dioxide height, dizziness and nausea also might influence the outbreak of the heart, cerebral disease easily, at the positions such as wall shower nozzle of bathing pool limit, shower stay pipe is installed to lean out air supply opening, is Head cooling oxygenation.

Pipeline contrasts the air-conditioner shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2 and is divided into four among the figure.Shown in Figure 5 is the cross section of air duct, and 1 interior space that refers to air pipe line has four among the figure, and two pipelines of outermost are the air-flows that does not pass through regulating and controlling temperature, and what one of them flow through is outdoor air, and what another flowed is indoor air.What middle two air ducts flowed is the air that suits through the temperature that air-condition heat exchanger was handled, between two air pipe lines in itself and the outside separation layer 3 of insulation is arranged, and prevents that it from carrying out heat exchange.2 is insulation cover plates among the figure, be used for close-shaped for the air pipe line 1 of groove, as shown in FIG. make it become the closing pipe line of a rectangle, the insulation cover plate is mainly the temperature that keeps through the air of air-condition heat exchanger, and the material of insulation can not used in the left and right sides among the figure through the air pipe line of air-condition heat exchanger.When pipeline be circular or other when special-shaped, can when pipeline is exactly the pipeline that seals when being shaped, does not just need cover plate and seal with outer radian identical plate or the identical plate closing pipe line of shape.3 is contacted heat-insulation layers such as insulation separation layer between two pipelines that the temperature difference is bigger in the pipeline and pipeline and body of wall, ceiling among the figure, all be little in middle two pipelines among the figure through the air themperature difference of air-condition heat exchanger, so the heat-insulating property of the separation layer between them is less demanding, one is outdoor air in the pipeline of both sides, another is a room air, the temperature difference is bigger, when two pipelines and together the time, and the dividing plate between two pipelines helps to make the more approaching indoor temperature of outdoor air when not being incubated.4 is locating pieces among the figure, the 5th, set screw, locating piece can be fixed on air pipe line 1 on the objects such as wall, ceiling by set screw, and separation layer 3 and cover plate 2 be fixed on the pipeline, article two, the orthogonal intersection of set screw or when being fixed on the object that is fixed on the locating piece with other suitable angle, two objects are linked together,, locating piece can be made the streamlined of the locating piece 4 shown in the Figure of description 8 for preventing that locating piece from influencing in the pipeline air and flowing.When pipeline when its performance is not enough to satisfy requiring of retaining elements such as screw based on softer material, just imbed an adamant at a certain distance at each corresponding site of pipeline, fixing of assurance screw etc., the standoff distance of anchor point keep one to, be convenient to the displacement on each pipe joint road, pipe joint road appearance is figuratum will arrange in pairs or groups mutually for each, makes things convenient for the intercepting and the collocation of pipeline.Screw terminal can be imbedded in the pipeline, also groove can be set on pipeline, screw first watch is dark enter pipeline after, the spile of the Kong Youyu pipeline collocation that exposes clogs, outward appearance is unaffected, when nail exposes, uses the material with cover plate, plug-in unit collocation.Can use cement nail, setscrew etc. when being fixed on pipeline 1 on the basic thing.When manufacturing heterotypic material such as expanded material, in mould or add enhancing shell such as the ground that simple shape easily manufactures and add cover plate or strongbox etc., between fill materials such as soil or water, the pressure that mould is subjected to is evenly passed to the enhancing shell, mould is stressed little, and manufacturing cost descends.

Shown in Figure 6 is when the wind-guiding pipeline arranges in the corner on roof, the design of dredging gas downwards.1 refers to pipeline among the figure, wherein below cross section minimum pipeline in be the outdoor air that does not pass through air-condition heat exchanger that enters, its requirement is little, required cross section minimum, in the ordinary course of things, the room air of process heat exchanger has the call, so its cross section is also maximum.2 are meant the arm that pipeline is told downwards among the figure, are used for downwards or other direction distributes the gas of pipeline, and the arm 2 among the figure is to distribute air-flow downwards.The 3 decoration outer walls that are meant outside pipeline 1 and the arm 2 among the figure, when the indoor impression of pipeline 1 and arm 2 influences, can increase ornamental outer wall 3 in the outside of pipeline and arm, outer wall can be the outer wall of furred ceiling, place the arm that stretches out 2 in the furred ceiling as ornamental column downwards pipeline, closet etc., ornamental outer wall 3 is during as furred ceiling, the remaining space of inside can be deposited article, be about to furred ceiling as cabinet, also can make stratified stepped, can be connected with the column of below, column can be made the column of material of the visual effects such as parian of lightweight by the material that is mixed into, together with furred ceiling, the material of wall etc. becomes the effect as the palace that materials such as marble make.

Figure of description 8 is noted that plug-in unit mouth and the locating piece in the described multichannel sound-insulating of claim 3 guide duct.1 refers to four wind-guiding pipelines among the figure, and 2 refer to two thermal-insulation baffle plates between the pipeline among the figure, and 3 refer to plug-in unit mouth, the cover plate of sealing plug-in unit mouth and the cover plate of whole piece pipeline among the figure, and 4 refer to locating piece among the figure.The shape of plug-in unit cover plate 3, color and size are made according to shape, color and the size of plug-in unit mouth among the figure, there is sealing strip the limit or the below of cover plate, the inside and outside air of pipeline can not be mixed, locating piece 4 is streamlined as shown in FIG., reduce resistance, locating piece is fixed together by methods such as gluing, clamp, screw and plural object, thereby these two objects are linked together.Cover plate 3 is divided into pipeline cover plate and plug-in unit velar plate, and two lattice do not have the difference of essence, and the cover plate of plug-in unit mouth is when putting into plug-in unit cover plate to be taken off, plug-in unit is extend in the air pipe line, plug-in unit has the same sealing strip of cover plate, when plug-in unit takes out, cover plate is covered in the original place again.5 refer to deflector among the figure, the opening part of the division board of deflector between two passages, shown in the figure, deflector stretches in the pipeline of below, part or all of air in the pipeline of interception below enters in the pipeline of top, mix with the air in the pipeline of top, otherwise, air in the air pipe line of top can be introduced in the pipeline of below, when deflector is positioned at the middle part, its limit and separation layer join, and close the air duct between these upper and lower two air ducts, and deflector can be located at the plug-in unit porch.Plug-in unit can be anion or ozone generator, photocatalyst etc. is sent multiple assemblies such as the light source that makes photocatalyst regeneration, illuminating shot-light, air-conditioning indoor heat exchanger, air cleaner, humidifier, when plug-in unit be heat exchanger or air cleaner one class need be to pipeline in all air handle device the time, can establish in an external form and size and the pipeline size one to the housing that certain interference fit is arranged, the housing outward flange uses elaxtic seal, skin is used the low frictional factor material, and plug-in unit can be inserted in the pipeline more easily.When as long as plug-in unit is a shot-light etc. when taking the device in the space of a part in the pipeline, plug-in unit is installed on the warming plate with the sealing of plug-in unit mouth, prevents that the interior air of pipeline from being leaked outside by plug-in unit and plug-in unit mouth place and carry out heat exchange with the external world from here.

The pipeline that is used to ventilate can extend to each position in each room, each pipeline, circuit can be distributed in each position in each room by this pipeline, in addition, when using the reflective pipeline of internal layer, pipeline can also transmit optical signal, as optical cable, for example in a room with remote controller facing to the transparent position on the pipeline, establish reflective inclined-plane in the transparent place, the signal of remote controller is entered in the pipeline, and reaching other room, each can be received in the pipeline simultaneously by the signal receiving element of the utensil of remote control and the outer optical signal of pipeline.Promptly can carry out remote control by pipeline, can directly not shake control with remote controller by pipeline yet, transparent place on the pipeline promptly can received signal allow signal enter pipeline, also the signal in the pipeline can be launched thus, and the articles for use that shaken control are as long as near this transparent place.Remote controller can also enlarge the scope of light source, the bulb of different spectrum more than two or the light that bulb can send different light waves for example are set, or remote controller can send radio wave, the carry-on articles that has wireless transmission signal with wireless phone or mobile phone etc. is integrated, but prevent possible the interfering with each other of backfence wireless phone, after having had the ability of launching multiple signal, remote controller just can more more fully be controlled multiple utensil.After having had this function, household electrical appliances in the room can connect together, and can reduce the signal line of each appliance chamber, at present had and to have shaken the product of control by mobile phone, short message etc. to the electrical equipment in the family, electrical equipment among the manager by signal line, internal layer is reflective and oppositely the pipeline of other kind signal transmit shake control signal and other information, or send information by the wireless phone in the family, and understand the situation in the family, shake each link in the control man.The device of each angle setting as periscope at pipeline, not only can improve the conveying capacity of signal, and the situation in each room can be observed by a window by reflection, can also photograph by a camera lens, a computer only is installed in the family, can be by the pipeline mouse, keyboard shakes control, also can see display by periscope, can also magnifying glass be installed at transparent light outlet, enlarge the size of display, or at second display of room installation, be connected with computer by circuit or pipeline, the existing control key dish that much shakes, the mouse product, can make mobile phone etc. have palm PC, keyboard, mouse, scanner, functions such as small-sized torch for illumination, mobile phone is existing with the highest electronic product of carrying rate, the mobile phone that can be connected with computer has been arranged, when mobile phone has keyboard, can be during mouse function by shaking connection of control or network or control computer, when having the function of small scanning instrument, mobile phone can scan security code, picture, literal etc., the literal that scanning is advanced can also be translated becomes the scanning dictionary for translation.If each appliance chamber connects with signal line, electrical equipment of then every increase will connect the single line road more, on the electrical equipment signaling interface to be installed, with signal conversion element etc., use wireless phone one class remote control, its range of signal is wide, uses the product of Wireless Keyboard, TV remote controller one class technology maturation, as long as electrical equipment possesses the function that is complementary with remote controller and just can act on.Can remote control except that each electrical equipment, air conditioner etc., each assembly such as the plug-in unit in the pipeline, choke, deflector also can be adjusted by remote control or fixing control panel.

This patent closely acts on owing to it, save the energy, not only be suitable for the application of room, automobile etc., the near-distance supply of empty G﹠W that also is suitable for combining and makes etc. with the multiple mobile energy such as common batteries, solar cell, fuel cell, multiple articles for use such as the perambulator that can be used for moving, Children, bicycle.Utilize pipeline in the room, to lay the low tension power line, for example the most frequently used 12V direct current, use at nearly body articles for use such as the head of a bed, kitchen, toilet, bathroom, tables and chairs, electric blanket or child, the easy position that contacts of old man and articles for use place, also be safe from danger even run into lead because of carelessness or be stained with water.Can use the ACON Air Conditioning On in the remote control remote-control car, the user has had desirable temperature in the car into the car the time, not be used in the adjusting vehicle interior temperature of start-uping a car in the railway carriage of high temperature, but compressor formula air-conditioning system need turn round under the situation of automobile engine work, the remote start(ing) of automobile needs various control such as circuit, oil circuit, sometimes need the cooperation of throttle etc., the driver is difficult for starting not in car the time, even former car has the function of this remote start(ing), also might can not remote start(ing) when not being fine in external environment or vehicle condition.Electronic type temperature-adjusting device or above-mentioned ice that semiconductor refrigerating thermic devices one class is installed in car store up the device of a cold class, power supply can directly use battery power, can be during from car when driver's short time automatically according to the temperature adjustment of setting, can be during from car when the head driver time by remote start(ing), the required energy of its work directly comes from storage battery, is not subjected to the influence of engine.Arrange air pipeline between roof in railway carriage and the seat, the air-conditioning duct of original air-conditioning duct and semiconductor refrigeration system in the car is linked together, semiconductor cooling device can be placed on places such as back case, avoid thermals source such as engine, to carry on the back the heat that one in the case extremely go up by fan discharges outside the car, another is extremely gone up in the car cold air is brought in the air-conditioning duct in the car with the air-flow that circulates in the car, when automobile is being climbed, under the situations such as vehicle lay-off during not easy-to-use compressor cooling, can use electronic cooling or accumulator to put refrigeration, dress air filter in the air-conditioning duct, refrigeration, thermic devices and pipeline also can be claim 2 and 3 described semiclosed insulation pipeline and the air-conditioners that multiple air separation can be supplied that are easy to open, establish the air quality measurement mechanism in the car, anion, humidifier, devices such as ozone, be supplied to the partes corporis humani position respectively, exhaust outlet is installed on roof, the cold air of the outdoor enriched oxygen content that enters can be arranged from top to bottom to human body, and the driver is screwed one's head on tight.By at air-conditioning duct in the material storage room of nuzzling, as imbedding between cool clothing in the above-mentioned pipeline in the room or the structure of wine cabinet etc., can in car, constitute locker, can place cold drink when freeze summer, place hot tea during winter heating.

The cold air-conditioning of ice storage is abroad arranged at present, is ice making when the electricity consumption ebb, and this moment, electricity price was low, can save money, China's electricity price does not have the period difference, but can with this store up cold or heat-storing method and with indoor refrigerator, water tank and water heater combination, reduce the cost of needed peak power of each electrical appliance and product.Low power air-conditioning is installed is saved a large sum of expense, but it is cold in a large number at needs, unable to do what one wishes during hot gas, night, the people's activities amount reduced, and all in the fixed position, help air-conditioning apart from effect, save a large amount of energy, and night, air themperature descended, help air conditioner heat radiator heat radiation and ice making, can reduce the energy consumption of air-conditioning, prepare a large amount of ice this moment, works as getting up early, noon, cook night, have dinner and motion waits a large amount of cold air of other action need and the small-power air-conditioning can be strengthened refrigeration by the ice of deposit when not bearing, and the radiator heat-dissipation of air-conditioning and heat also and can be undertaken by the heating to water heater.In radiator coil and connect a water pipe, carry out heat conduction together by fin, or water pipe encases the refrigerating fluid pipe, or the refrigerating fluid pipe encases water pipe conversely, heat conduction efficiency was the highest when water pipe encased the refrigerating fluid pipe, contacted with the refrigerating fluid pipe but fin is difficult for seeing through water pipe; The refrigerating fluid pipe encases the diameter that water pipe has strengthened the refrigerating fluid pipe.The flow direction of water is to sentence adjustable speed very slowly to flow out from water sources such as running water in the water pipe; elder generation is through the air inlet pipe of air-conditioning; inhaled air is lowered the temperature; and the temperature of water is slightly raise; and then through air conditioner heat radiator; low-temperature space by radiator flows to the high-temperature region; temperature rises thereupon; reach when leaving the high-temperature region with the close temperature in high-temperature region; if flow to low-temperature space by the high-temperature region; can only obtain the temperature close at last, when the flow velocity of current is very fast, use, but when sluggish flow, just do not reach optimum efficiency with low-temperature space.Can flow to solar water heater behind these water outflow radiators and heat again, or enter electric heater.When final watering equipment is no pressure vessel, during as attemperater or solar water heater, the valve of the control water yield can be located at the running water outlet mouth, make the bigger pressure of nothing in pipeline and the water receptacle, when final container is that electric heater one class can be adjusted pressure automatically, when the container of certain high pressure ability is arranged, by-pass valve control can be located at the water side of pipeline or by the container adjustment.Can make this strand current begin to flow when compressor of air conditioner is started working by the control of temperature-sensing element or other element, radiator temperature be high more, and flow velocity is fast more, when this water pipe in time can quicken the flow velocity of water also with other pipeline water supply during supply water heater.The capacity of various water heaters is many more than 50 liters; utilize air conditioner heat radiator that these water are heated to the power consumption that will increase the efficient of air-conditioning more than five, 60 degree and reduce water heater by tens degree; but to establish temperature-sensing valve in the winter time; when heating in as the room, heat pump was shut down or was used to air-conditioning function closes inlet valve automatically; and bleed off water in the pipeline; prevent to freeze in the pipeline, the water of water heater is supplied with by other water pipe, and this device also can be used for other refrigerating plant.The refrigerant of air-conditioning can be drawn a part to refrigerator, except freezing for refrigerator, also above refrigerator, make a casing icehouse, in the inlet pipe road for sleeping in, the outer wall of casing in icehouse is aluminium sheet class Heat Conduction Material, inside is connected with the heat exchanger that flows through refrigerant and can be with cold, the interior aluminium foil of pipeline that hot leading-in box is external, plate class Heat Conduction Material as shown in Figure 10, little going up greatly under the box house, water level limitation is arranged, the volume ratio water of the ice of homogenous quantities is big when freezing, can move up prevents from casing is burst, or when icing casing can by square be circular by support, volume strengthens and can prevent to break.In the pipeline outside casing, the both sides of pipeline are all blocked, and existing side has the deflector 5 shown in Fig. 8, open when needing auxiliary cooling in the pipeline that flow air leading-in box in the pipeline is external, are flowed in the former pipeline by the deflector of opposite side after the cooling again.The refrigerator that is connected will be provided with the conversion pipeline when being connected with the air-conditioning with heat pump functional; also liquid refrigeration liquid can be caused the refrigerator place in winter during the ACON Air Conditioning On heat pump functional; and can also be by the regulation and control of semiconductor refrigerating thermic devices; the short time outage had the ice storage cold, even just can provide cold air as long as have battery or other small-scale power supply drive fan to rotate; can when shutting down, use by air-conditioning; prolong the stand-by time of window, kept away the high temperature period, and reach the effect of convertible frequency air-conditioner.Assembly with heatings such as resistance wire, films is more much lower than cooling assembly price, generally do not need heat accumulation, but consider the period difference of electricity price or the load capacity of way circuit, or can also use low-power thermal source when using expensive assembly such as heat pump, semiconductor with heat accumulation function, put as accumulator, water heater or other attemperater are connected with thermal source with pipeline, setting feedwater heating under period or the situation, the conversion by pipeline in the time of needs is brought heat energy in the air pipeline into.In pipeline, there is a large amount of spaces can be used to arrange hot and cold storage and conversion equipment, and convenient when using the assembly that semiconductor refrigerating heat etc. is simple in structure, volume is little.

Cold with the storage in the above-mentioned arrangement pipeline, what hot equipment and pipeline ventilated changes the mechanism, can also utilize the ventilation unit in the pipeline to make multiple utensil, example 1 communicates wardrobe with pipeline, be placed in the cabinet cleaning the article that cool, cold by above-mentioned storage, thermic devices the pipeline conversion equipment will introduce and draw can directly guide in the wardrobe through the hot outdoor air of filtering in summer and lead in the outdoor blast pipe, the air with the end heating that in the winter time indoor air through heating maybe will be heated is mixed to the air of proper temperature and introduces in the wardrobe, the air of discharging can cause in the room, increase indoor humidity, when surveying to advancing, the explanation article were dry when the humidity of outlet was close, can reduce or stop air feed, become common wardrobe.

For air cleaner has been installed, air cleaner, warm-air drier, the friend of humidifier and air-conditioning etc. can transform them, the electric heating hair-dryer can be as wind regime and thermal source, a small-sized indoor set is installed again, form an indoor set and handle room air, another process chamber outer air, two filters with filtered air ability are installed, in other filter chamber of branch and outdoor air, in the exhaust outlet installation pipeline of two indoor sets, with the exhaust outlet of two filters and just had the performance of the air conditioner and the multichannel guide duct of claim 2 and 3 described air cellular-types together.Can also transform with other method, for example with air cleaner, advancing of air-conditioning etc., exhaust outlet is closed, air cleaner is from outdoor suction air, its gas exhaust piping is divided into two, one links to each other with air-conditioning duct, separation layer between two pipelines every one good heat conductivity, can carry out heat exchange at these two strands of air-flows, adjust the temperature of outdoor air, the control temperature of air-conditioning is mainly based on the exhaust outlet of outdoor air, on the heat conduction separation layer, heat-conductive plate can be installed, vertically be arranged in the pipeline, air flows in pipeline, with the heat transferred heat-conductive plate, heat forms the air-flow in the pipeline A, and------transfer mode of the air-flow in the pipeline B has increased heat-conductive characteristic to the heat conduction separation layer between two pipelines---in another pipeline B heat-conductive plate---to the heat-conductive plate in the pipeline A.The heat-conductive plate of two pipelines can be an one, seals the space between each heat-conductive plate, forms separation layer.In addition, can adjust the air in the outdoor pipeline by small-sized air-conditioning split air conditioner, heater, semiconductor refrigerating, thermal element, warmer, anion generator, ultraviolet lamp etc. as the plug-in unit in the pipeline.In two-way air interchanger, use and also can play heat exchange action, be exclusively used in to the outdoor pipeline that enters indoor gas can be with claim 3 described multichannel guide duct extend near the human body, the exhaust outlet of pipeline is outdoor, air inlet is near human body, when the user produces the higher pollutant of concentration under situations such as smoking, this exhaust outlet can directly absorb these pollutants and be discharged into outdoor, has reduced the burden of indoor air filtration device.The air inlet pipe of blast pipe and outdoor air and not connecting together through the room air pipeline of heat exchanger is carried out heat exchange by above-mentioned heat exchange structure, and heat-conductive plate can run through three pipelines.Shown in Figure of description 10, heat-conductive plate can be made with materials such as copper, aluminium foils, and many paper tinsels stack, and are pushed down by separation layer, plays the effect of sealing.1 is pipeline among the figure, the 2nd, and separation layer, the 3rd, the heat-conductive plate of copper, aluminium foil one class, 4 is fixed screws among the figure.As shown in FIG., can establish two-layer above separation layer and warming plate, when using aluminium foil one class material, each layer can use the multi-disc warming plate.When being divided into multilayer, separation layer needs location structure, can use V font limit, upper and lower corresponding with in the middle of aluminium foil is pressed in, also can be with the structure of locking among the concave, convex groove one class carpenter, or act on the structure of the used slot of other frame, with the aluminium foil connection be aluminium, copper class material, the increased thermal conductivity energy.Among the figure 4 is fixed screws, passes pipeline from top to bottom, and upper and lower two shells of pipeline are fixed together, and when being fixed with on the separation layer when being used to pass the pipe of screw, screw can play the effect of stablizing separation layer.This aluminium foil heat exchange structure can also be used for other radiator, and for example heat radiation of computer is pressed in aluminium foil grouping on the aluminium sheet with shelf and get final product, can heat, reinforce with methods such as solderings, and the increase heat conductivility.

Shown in the Figure of description 11,12,13 and 14 is that original air-conditioning and air purifier are carried out improved explanation.Figure 11 and Figure 12 are the products that directed inlet and exhaust system is used for air purifier one class, wherein shown in Figure 11 is that the air purifier that is used for existing type adds the air purifier with directed inlet and outlet function that forms behind the outer cover, and Figure 12 is through the air purifier after improving.Shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12 1 is shell, the 2nd, air inlet pipe, the 3rd, air duct, the 4th, filtering material, the 5th, devices such as fan, ion generator, the 6th, blast pipe, the 7th, suction plate, the 8th, ashtray, the 9th, devices such as humidifier, the 10th, merge pipe, the 11st, locating piece, the 12nd, sealing positioning strip, 13 ornaments.The air purifier of the drum type brake in the shell 1 of Figure 11 in the existing type, the last filtering material 4 residing positions of this kind air purifier are large-area cartridge type air inlet outer surfaces, what communicate with blast pipe 6 below is to iris out pore, the shell of Figure 11 is a gas impermeable material, by sealing positioning strip 12 outside air and inlet and outlet mouth are kept apart fully, and shell is fixed on the former air purifier with locating piece 11.As can be seen from Figure 11, shell 1 resembles a cover, covers on from the top down on the former air purifier, and locating piece and positioning strip are shown in locating piece 11, and outwards receive inboard below, and internal diameter can make clarifier enter in the cover smoothly greater than the external diameter of clarifier.Can be suitable for reading at the shell 1 that exhaust ports is opened, stretch into fixtures such as screw, put in the exhaust outlet, so just can handle be installed at the top of shell 1, shell can be mentioned with the clarifier of inside, former clarifier has handle, can use devices such as original handle and wind-force adjusting at shell place opening.Shell 1 is air-locked material, gas can only advance from air inlet and the exhaust outlet of setting, go out, suction plate 7 is large tracts of land air inlet surfaces, air inlet face can be a single face, also can be two-sided, the directed inspiratory effects of single face air inlet is better than two-sided air inlet, have between suction plate 7 and the purifier main body and support the air inlet pipe 2 that ventilation duct 6 makes by the exhaust outlet shown in the accompanying drawing 7 and be connected, make suction plate 7 can air inlet pipe 2 in one's power the space in the scope not by other object support and unsettled putting arbitrarily, can press close to human body, as people during in smoking, suction plate is nearer from human body, the smog of smoker's ejection can arrive suction plate 7 fully, is filtered out fully.Ashtray 8 is to be connected on to be used to place cigarette end, cigarette ash on the air inlet face and other has the container of peculiar smell article, is inserted on the air inlet pipe 2, arbitrarily unsettled putting.As shown in FIG., it above the ashtray 8 cover, air inlet is between cover therewith the ashtray top, and the following hole that communicates with air duct 3 is less, make the air-flow velocity of top air inlet very little, prevent from a large amount of oarse-grained cigarette ash is drawn on the filtering material 4, the air inlet of top also has a fine-structure mesh, stops large particulate matter.Because ashtray can be extracted, so clean very convenient.The blast pipe 6 that exhaust outlet picks out also can support ventilation duct 6 with the exhaust outlet shown in the accompanying drawing 7 and make, and has with the same any unsettled ability of putting such as inlet plate 7 elements such as grade.Shown in Figure 12 is clarifier after improving, itself have road and joint in gas-impermeable casing 1 and the multiple air inlet and exhaust piper, in have a large amount of spaces can place article such as humidifier, water purifier, computer host box, the pipeline that draw the below of humidifier 9 among the figure can be the filler, it also can be the outlet of water smoke, the pipe that draw the top and the blast pipe of clarifier merge to form to merge manages, and makes cleaned air passes mix ejection with water smoke.Humidifier can combine with water purifier, will spray after the water atomization in the water purifier, and pick out adjutage or suction pipe from air purifier, can also be used for installing computer cabinet shown in Figure of description 15.The little water droplet that ultrasonic humidifier produces descends air themperature after the gasification rapidly in air, can be used for heat radiation, cooling to chip etc., the water droplet that ultrasonic humidifier produces is very little, can reach below five microns, behind medical liquid atomizing, the drug particles that produces after the little water droplet drying that soup forms is more small at its particle of aerodynamics, becomes pellet.Can make ultrasonic atomization inhalation device or pressure atomization inhalation device with the method.Air purifier lays on the table to use, and can also combine with other desktop common tool except that adding above-mentioned functions, makes its as far as possible comprehensive other utensil, reduces to take up room.For example, clarifier integral body can be made potted landscape, advance, blast pipe can become branch, tree bar etc., advance, exhaust outlet can become tree crown, ornaments such as flower, purifier main body can also be made vase, lamp stand, advance, exhaust outlet shown in the used accompanying drawing 7 of blast pipe supports ventilation duct 6, similar with being connected between Bulb holder of table lamp and the lamp holder, advance, exhaust outlet can strike up partnership with lamp holder, adopt low-tension supply, use for indoor low-voltage safety electrical equipment by the low-tension supply that the transformer of air purifier produces, because air purifier lays on the table to use, so safer with low tension, transformer is located at the terminal plate place, receiving on the desktop is low-tension supply.Need to put phone on many desktops, recess is set clarifier or support can be used as telephone holder, or phone is directly installed on the clarifier.At the fixing picture frame of the outer surface of clarifier, be used for placing photo, fixedly calendar, desk calendar, pen container, penholder etc., it is circular mostly pen container is, a lot of pens inside relatively disorderly, establish the flat pen container that one or more snippets is used for inserting pen in the side of clarifier, can make open and flat the opening of pen, each comes into plain view.Clarifier can be settled bag or lattice, can be horizontal, perpendicular put or tilting, be used for placing note, business card, notepad and other smallclothes, and can be with transparent bag or lattice.The air that clarifier is discharged is except that acting on human body and other device, and remaining clean air can be arranged to clarifier itself and residing desktop, prevents self and desktop dust fall, and air inlet is removed, and avoids repeating filtering.The clarifier base separates with clarifier, establish a vertical pivot in the middle of the base, corresponding with the hole at filter bottom center, like this, the first half of clarifier just can be rotated, the power supply that the first half is used, holding wires etc. can be established corresponding elastic conduction circle in the axle of bottom, the bottom of axle is thick, and the top is thin, the hole is also like this, and in axle and the hole insulator that prevents that not corresponding conductor from touching is mutually arranged all, have only when the first half clarifier is fallen bottom the base, each corresponding conductive ring just joins, locking system can be set, as lock groove etc., can prevent that promptly clarifier the first half from arbitrarily being pulled up, also can prevent, the lower part is unexpected to be broken away from.When upper and lower two parts had only professional attendant just can open, its structure can be simplified.The used power supply of the first half, telephone signal line and other connect to be connected by conductive ring corresponding on the axle of bottom and the hole to be provided, and conductive ring does not rotate and all links together when static, can be in axle and hole reserves several conductive rings more, prepares against other articles for use of installation.After the first half of clarifier can be rotated, can place multiple articles for use around the clarifier, the user just can find requirement as long as rotate the first half, with the method can also make desktop, on the ground, the rotation shelf of placement article such as wall and the article display frame in shop etc.The pipeline of body can be near the described multichannel guide duct of claim 3 extends to human body, the exhaust outlet of pipeline is outdoor, air inlet is near human body, when the user produces the higher pollutant of concentration under situations such as smoking, this exhaust outlet can directly absorb these pollutants and be discharged into outdoor, has reduced the burden of indoor air filtration device.The air inlet pipe of blast pipe and outdoor air and not connecting together through the room air pipeline of heat exchanger is carried out heat exchange by above-mentioned heat exchange structure, and heat-conductive plate can run through three pipelines.

Claim 9 is described to be heat exchanging pipe, by pipeline 1, and heat conduction separation layer 2, the heat-conductive plate 3 of copper, aluminium foil one class, fixed screw 4, auxiliary heat-conductive plate 5 are formed, be used for join side by side and two or more pipeline between conduct temperature, make temperature between the pipeline keep as far as possible one to.The separation layer 2 that a pipeline is divided into a plurality of not connected pipelines 1 be divided into two-layer more than, between layer and layer, sandwich the heat-conductive plate 3 of copper, aluminium foil one class, and with bonding method or hold interior each parts of pipeline with fixed screw 4 and firmly connect; Heat-conductive plate 3 is compressed by upper and lower two-layer separation layer, and two ends are exposed at respectively in two pipelines, and copper, aluminium foil are extremely thin, can press from both sides the multilayer paper tinsel, and can fold in pipeline and enlarge heat exchange area; Auxiliary heat-conductive plate 5 is thicker Heat Conduction Materials, and is compacted with heat-conductive plate 3 between copper, aluminium foil heat-conductive plate 3 and separation layer 2, prevents from that cross section because of the heat conduction of aluminium foil class material is too little to weaken heat transfer effect at compacted position; When temperature requirement is not high, can not use heat-conductive plate 3.

Shown in Figure of description 10 is the described heat exchanging pipe of claim 9, and heat-conductive plate can be made with materials such as copper, aluminium foils, and many paper tinsels stack, and are pushed down by separation layer, play the effect of sealing.1 is pipeline among the figure, the 2nd, and separation layer, the 3rd, the heat-conductive plate of copper, aluminium foil one class, 4 is fixed screws among the figure.As shown in FIG., can establish two-layer above separation layer and warming plate, when using aluminium foil one class material, each layer can use the multi-disc warming plate.When being divided into multilayer, separation layer needs location structure, can use V font limit, upper and lower corresponding with in the middle of aluminium foil is pressed in, also can be with the structure of locking among the concave, convex groove one class carpenter, or act on the structure of the used slot of other frame, with the aluminium foil connection be aluminium, copper class material, the increased thermal conductivity energy.Among the figure 4 is fixed screws, passes pipeline from top to bottom, and upper and lower two shells of pipeline are fixed together, and when being fixed with on the separation layer when being used to pass the pipe of screw, screw can play the effect of stablizing separation layer.This aluminium foil heat exchange structure can also be used for other radiator, and for example heat radiation of computer is pressed in aluminium foil grouping on the aluminium sheet with shelf and get final product, can heat, reinforce with methods such as solderings, and the increase heat conductivility.

The utility model is by with indoor, outer air is separated, and use multichannel sound-insulating guide duct, with air of different nature have at discharge, improved outdoor fresh air, the energy of air-conditioning and anion, the utilization rate of materials such as ozone, alleviated the burden of filtering material and air-conditioning equipment, saved the energy, improved service life, therefore, lower powered common air-conditioning also can as in, the central air-conditioning of small apartment, reduce purchase cost, be connected with utensil in the rooms such as furniture, make the air of discharge more approach human body, the utilization rate of various resources is further strengthened, not only service efficiency is improved, and more helps the comfortable and healthy of human body.Filtering material, heat exchanger and fan separate, and can help being installed in the furred ceiling, or be attached on the wall so that the thickness of air-conditioning reduces, and can add, change and rearrange each assembly more easily.Side exhaust outlet 8 places.The exhaust outlet 5 of existing air-conditioning can not also leave bigger slit after swinging upwards into the summit, can not seal, deflector is strengthened, settle sealing strip on the limit of deflector, and can improve driving mechanism, after driving mechanism drives deflector to arrive the summit, exhaust outlet 5 is sealed, but the choke in side exhaust outlet 8 exhaust branch pipes is opened, side exhaust outlet 8 can connecting duct, the air of discharging after the air-conditioning orientation closely acts on human body, makes the sphere of action of air-conditioning dwindle through side exhaust outlet 8 or exhaust branch pipe 7 directed discharges, the air-conditioning sphere of action is a humidity province, room integral body is a humidity province, and is a humidity province outside the room, like this, the room just becomes a transition region, and people can have wideer temperature range of choice when using air-conditioning.By the position of detection human bodies such as infrared ray,, point to human body all the time by drive mechanism air pipe line and exhaust outlet bending and change direction.First exhaust outlet guide vane changes direction, and towards human body, it 2 is that ventilating duct is subjected to the power bending of driving mechanism to adjust direction, and it 3 is that ventilating duct is divided into two-section or many sections, controls the direction of exhaust in the motion of regulation and control joint.On the flexible ventilating duct or the element that the steel wire class that is attached on the pipeline and can twitches back and forth is installed on the pipeline of support is arranged, just can make pipeline as the stressed bending of snake by twitching steel wire.The exhaust outlet that directed exhaust closely acts on human body is connected on the bed accessory, the bed watchman's wooden clapper that bed accessory can be by the bed curtain, paste wall, other furniture, hold up etc. holds together cold air or hot gas, being used for desk, tea table etc. can be by forming air-conditioning scope district near the putting of wall, furniture, screen, compartment etc., gathers the gas that air-conditioning etc. is discharged.

The top of the shell 1 in the accompanying drawing 14 and the panel of front are ventilative, so with the air-conditioning outer surface of airscoop shroud sealing front and top, only stay air inlet 2.The exhaust outlet 5 of below can not resemble the sealing process that plays described in the accompanying drawing 13, but for protecting its exhaust outlet original function exhaust outlet 5 can not be shut fully again.Exhaust outlet closure plate 9 has just played the effect of control exhaust outlet 5 closure or openness.Exhaust outlet closure plate 9 shown in Figure 14 is divided into two of riser and transverse slats, and riser moves down, and transverse slat moves right, and two plates have been bonded on the back and just will have closed with the plate of the side of exhaust outlet closure plate fixed mount 10.The side of fixed mount 10 can become side exhaust outlet 8 by opening, and bottom can form exhaust branch pipe 7 by opening, forms above-mentioned directed exhaust.In the time will acting on full chamber with exhaust outlet, riser upwards moves, and transverse slat is to moving to left, and exhaust outlet closure plate fixed mount 10 just is positioned at the side of air-conditioning, thus before the exhaust outlet 5 without any obstacle.Motion with remote control control micro-machine control closure plate 9, with fixation with steel wire on closure plate 9, the steel wire of two plates of control passes the two ends of the residing fixed mount 10 of closure plate respectively, driven by motor steel wire forward or reverse will drive two boards and do mobile forward or backwards along the track on the support.Because the many overall dimensions of air-conditioning model differ, thus can establish an exhaust outlet closure plate between two jiaos in the upper right and lower-left of fixed mount 10 under the situation that does not influence original function, rather than two, structure is simpler.Overall fixed frame 11 is around six faces on air-conditioning surface additional accessories such as exhaust outlet 9, airscoop shroud 12 to be fixed on the air-conditioning by support.For the air that prevents to discharge carries out heat exchange with the external world in the blast pipe of air-conditioning, blast pipe can be established heat-insulation layer.Air-conditioning can be established two exhaust outlets, an exhaust outlet that is original towards oblique below, another is towards the below, when this air-conditioning is installed in the top of bed or sofa etc., the exhaust outlet of below is discharged air downwards, and can not discharge downwards towards the exhaust outlet of oblique below.The air intake branch of air-conditioning leads to outdoor, can make air-conditioning become a ventilator, and the air inlet pipe of air purifier also can be led to outdoor as ventilator usefulness, and air intake branch has the size of choke control air inflow.After above-mentioned air purifier and air-conditioning have had gas-impermeable casing and inlet and outlet pipeline, inlet and outlet pipeline and the described multichannel guide duct of claim 3 are linked together, and use jointly with the heat exchanging pipe shown in the Figure of description 10, can reach the purpose of this patent.

Shown in the Figure of description 15 is to be that example shows the structural representation that material for air purification is installed on computers with a kind of vertical chassis.1 is the front panel of mainframe box among the figure, the 2nd, and desktop, the 3rd, mainboard district, the 4th, plug-in card district, the 5th, floppy disk, hard disk district, the 6th, CD-ROM drive, the 7th, power supply, the 8th, interface that is connected with the air duct of filter and transition pipeline, the 9th, fan, the 10th, front exhaust pipe, the 11st, final vacuum pipe, the 12nd, exhaust branch pipe.The plug-in card district is the zone that is used for inserting accessories such as video card, sound card on the mainboard, so the plug-in card district is in the mainboard district, and other position projection not obviously in the mainboard district, so between the CD-ROM drive 6, power supply 7 and between floppy disk, hard disk district 5 and the plug-in card district 6 and below formed bigger wasted space and can be used for placing elements such as fan.Filtering material be placed in cabinet about, in the shell of top and bottom, shell can be breathed freely, also can be airtight, air is entered by air inlet.Have two position of fan selective among the figure, one is that another is in case front panel in the cabinet bottom.Interface on the filter on the interface that is connected with the air duct of filter among the figure and transition pipeline 8 and the casing is relative, sealing strip is arranged, after a cabinet shell is installed, two interfaces are docking together, filter is discharged gives vent to anger thus that interface is passed to the fan place, and is discharged by each blast pipe.Front exhaust pipe 10 is discharged by case front panel, can directly blow to the user, and exhaust branch pipe 12 is to support ventilation duct 6 with the exhaust outlet shown in the accompanying drawing 7 to make, and can point to each element in cabinet, blows out air-flow to these elements.Each needs the element of moving air heat radiation such as CPU, video card chip, hard disk etc. to provide moving air, the air that exhaust branch pipe 12 is discharged to make to produce malleation in the cabinet in cabinet, and air is discharged by final vacuum pipe 12, and the final vacuum pipe can point to display.A fan can only be installed in the cabinet just satisfy all heat radiation requirements, another fan position occupied is used to install generating means such as humidifier, anion, ozone.The small water droplet that ultrasonic humidifier produces can gasify rapidly, absorbs heat, the air that formation temperature is lower, and Qi Hua water droplet is not fallen on the fin of CPU and can be improved heat-sinking capability yet.Fan, ion generator etc. can divorced from computer, can work independently when not starting shooting, and blast pipe can the handicapping air door, and whether control piper ventilates.Can add in power supply, the data wire in the exhaust outlet support ventilation duct 6 shown in the accompanying drawing 7 does not have flexible backing material, and data wire can be formalized, and other single line, two-wire etc. also can be like this.When using the described device of this patent in the room, counter body can not need filtering material, the interface that is connected with air duct filter shown in the figure is connected with the described multichannel guide duct of transition pipeline 8 and claim 3, the cold air that when the summer air-conditioning starting is extremely cold, uses air-conditioning to discharge, when air-conditioning is inoperative, or use the ice cold refrigeration of storage in the winter time or with outdoor air, heat radiation and cleaning in the cabinet have been guaranteed, principle can also provide necessary heat radiation support for miscellaneous equipment in view of the above.

Claims (10)

1. One kind can be so that outdoor air and room air separating treatment, and adjustable point, the location, the directed central air-conditioning that closely discharges air, specifically be to have orientation to advance, the air draft mouth of pipe can be used for bed accessory, furniture, perambulator, Children, clothes, shoes and hats etc., and can with other air-conditioning of being connected of battery mutually, separate air conditioner 1 by air, multichannel insulation guide duct 2, accumulation chamber 3, heat exchanging pipe 4, positioning and directing advances exhaust outlet 5, cleaning furniture 6, cleaning bed accessory 7, chair and sofa 8, the easily sticking colorful insulation sound isolating decorative layer 9 of reinforced structure, plug-in unit 10, the automobile-used semiconductor air conditioner 11 of long-distance remote control, slim tabular evaporation filter body, plastics edge sealing filter cloth, air duct between plate and the shell, flexible ventilating duct, a plurality of tilting fan groups, ion generator, sealable shutter, semiconductor cooling device, intermittently control and support are formed

   Principal character is to separate air conditioner 1 with air to be arranged in multichannel heat preservation and soundproof guide duct 2, is wind regime and cold and heat source, air can be divided into outdoor air, room air and multiple air such as tempering air and send into multichannel heat preservation and soundproof guide duct 2 not; Guide duct 2 has and the corresponding a plurality of pipelines of air cellular-type air conditioner, guides the indoor and outdoor air into air-conditioner 1 or outdoor, and the air that air-conditioning is discharged is transported to the place of appointment in indoor each room; Heat accumulation chamber 3 storage power, power required when closely acting on human body and indoor environment is very little, use the small-power air-conditioning, reduce weight, volume and purchased operating cost, power required in the time need adjusting significantly the temperature of full chamber is very big again, can store up cold or heat accumulation at air conditioner load hour or cheap period of electricity price, reinstate when needing high-power temperature adjustment;

   Multichannel insulation guide duct 2 is that the multiple tracks air pipeline is parallel, have heat-insulation layer, corresponding with air separation air conditioner 1, the different air of sending in the air conditioner 1 is delivered to certain location with different pipelines, in addition, can utilize the indoor various circuits of line arrangement; It is to be connected with multichannel insulation guide duct 2 or air conditioner 1 that location, orientation are advanced exhaust outlet 3, and closely the advancing of effect, exhaust outlet can be controlled air quantity, time and function transposing etc.; Furniture 4 is the furniture that there is little air pipeline inside, can dock with the device that multichannel is incubated guide duct 2 one classes, will have sterilization, go the gas of functions such as distinguishing the flavor of to guide to an inside of furniture corner; Bed accessory 5 is equipped with air filtration, aircondition, or be connected with multichannel insulation guide duct 2, the clean air that humiture is suitable causes head of a bed place, closely acts on people's head, the air that will have temperature adjustment humidity and sterilization is guided under the bed clothes, is discharged into from bottom to top on the bed surface; Chair and sofa 6 are that air filtration, adjusting device are installed on chair or the sofa, or are connected with multichannel insulation guide duct, clean air is closely arranged to human body through directed exhaust outlet, and the cigarette of smoker's ejection can be absorbed;

   Inhaled air need contain oxygen, anion is abundant, sterilization gas such as humiture is suitable and pollution-free, ozone or material can not be too much, somagenic need be that humiture is suitable, air that can sterilization, what other place, room needed most is that humidity is suitable, the air of energy sterilization, mildew-resistant, and this patent is with different air separation, deliver to optimal position, formation provides cost savings and energy consumption the air adjusting device of indoor part, orientation, makes the general room air-conditioning become central air-conditioning.
2. 2. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that air cellular-type air conditioner is by indoor air inlet pipeline 1, outside air-intake duct road 2, multiply folded air filtration layer 3, dividing plate 4, air cellular-type fan 5, air cellular-type heat exchanger 6, deflector 7 plug-in units and plug-in unit mouth 8, multichannel insulation wind-guiding sound insulation interface tube 9, indoor-outdoor air detector 10, removable assembly 11, the reverse blowing out device 12 of pollutant, separate body and function cutout leakproof switch contacts 13 and sound insulation shell 14 compositions, air filtration layer and thermoregulator can be made as more than two groups, be divided into indoor after treatment, outdoor, temperature adjustment, not temperature adjustment, damping, not damping, have or not anion, the air-flow that the multiple performance of ozone free one class special gas is arranged

   Air cellular-type air conditioner is divided into outdoor air and room air two big classes by deflector with air, and control the airborne part of two classes and enter air-condition heat exchanger, another part does not enter in the air-condition heat exchanger, further two big class air are divided into air respectively through temperature adjustment and end process temperature adjustment, and can insert function and the power that various assemblies improve air conditioner at the plug-in unit inlet, improve disposal ability to air; Indoor-outdoor air detector 10 can the detecting chamber inner air and outer air temperature and quality, adjust the air inflow of outdoor air in view of the above;

   An outdoor air part enters in the heat exchanger, and another part is without the excess temperature adjuster, and its temperature is similar to outdoor temperature, and the air that is inhaled into also can be divided into two kinds, one is heated or is lowered the temperature through thermoregulator, another kind of without the excess temperature adjuster, also keeps original temperature; Plug-in unit and plug-in unit mouth are to open a window in position, plug-in unit is the device such as anion generator, heater that can put into air-conditioner or air conduit from window, various devices all keep the corresponding size of window, sealing docks on unified and the air-conditioning the limit and the hole of insertion fixed screw, and various plug-in units can be installed easily; Multichannel insulation guide duct interface is the air outlet of air-conditioning, and is corresponding with the multichannel insulation guide duct described in the claim 1, and the air of different performance is sent in the different pipelines; The outdoor air detector is the element of temperature, humidity and the pollutant of detecting chamber outer air, and air-conditioner is according to the air inflow of the Data Control outdoor air of surveying gained, and makes best processing;

   Removable assembly is meant that each parts can change easily, for example shell, panel, exhaust outlet and controlling organization, heat exchanger etc., when having gone out new architecture or advanced accessory on the market, old accessory can be pulled down, the new accessory that replacing is liked, when compressor during, can also change parts such as compressor in easily changeable positions such as beneath window;

   The reverse blowing out device of pollutant be in use for some time on the filtering material pollutant increase, air-flow is flow backwards, from inside to outside pollutant is blown to outdoor, saved the cleaned and changed trouble of filtering material, can discharge the air port by closing, control fan place controls the flow direction of wind, suck the process filtered air of cleaning by another filter place, place, the thermal expansion that heating produces, the difficulty that acoustical vibration makes the distance between the filtering material change and can the pollution abatement thing discharge, and can establish an air storage chamber, the higher air-flow of ejection air pressure of property outwards blows out the pollutant on the filtering material at interval;

   Have the air-condition assembly of separating body and function cutout leakproof switch contacts and be in the joint of refrigerant assembly such as pipeline, compressor, evaporimeter and pipeline the circulation that can block refrigerant is installed, when taking joint apart, prevent the switch that refrigerant leaks outside, when air-conditioning is taken when packing apart or needed to rearrange and will take apart the time after installing behind test-run a machine, needn't bleed off cold-producing medium, only need close switch, it is just passable to take road again apart, like this, saved when installation of air conditioners and filled " fluorine " and debugging, the fluorine that fills that reaches in the time of will carrying out telephone-moving again after installing is debugged.
3. 3. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the opened multichannel heat preservation and soundproof pipeline 1 of semiclosed multichannel heat preservation and soundproof guide duct by split, indoor air inlet pipeline 2, outside air-intake duct road 3, multiply folded air filtration layer 4, air conditioner 5, deflector 6, plug-in unit and plug-in unit mouth 7, indoor-outdoor air detector 8, removable assembly 9, the reverse blowing out device 10 of pollutant, have the air-condition assembly 11 of separating body and function cutout leakproof switch contacts, sound insulation shell 12, spare duct 13 and circuit 14 are formed

   Claim 2 described air cellular-type air conditioner and common air-conditioning machine can be put into pipeline, as an assembly in the pipeline, deflector when using present common air-conditioning machine in the pipeline can will be divided into the air of discharging indoor by deflector as the air cellular-type air conditioner in the claim 2, outdoor, process or end are through the air-flow more than four kinds of temperature adjustment, and by the multichannel the opened heat preservation and soundproof pipeline 1 of split various air-flows are delivered to the appointed place respectively and locate, the directed discharge, the separation of air and processing are finished by air conditioner when using the described air cellular-type of claim 2 air conditioner, the described multichannel heat preservation and soundproof of this claim guide duct is just introduced air conditioner with air, and the appointed part of guiding the multiply air that air conditioner is discharged into each room respectively;

   The reverse blowing out device 10 of pollutant is by changing direction, the position that changes the flow-disturbing piece of being used to flow fan or the displacement of pipeline that fan rotates, make the air-flow reverse flow, oppositely blow over the filtering material of the inside and outside air of filter chamber, and the pollutant on the filtering material blown to outdoor, and devices such as available alternating temperature, illumination, sound shake, ozone decomposition improve clean effect;

   So-called semi-enclosed guide duct is meant the plate of pipeline by insulation or non-insulation, groove, assemblies such as pipe consist of pipeline, can be with groove as the basis, sheet material covers on groove as cover plate, become the pipeline of sealing, cover plate can be fixed with screw or clamp, the limit is an elaxtic seal, cover plate can be opened and install easily, like this, pipeline just can be opened easily, assembly easily can install an air-conditioner in the pipeline, circuit and other utensil, pipeline can also be with sheet material as the basis, with the groove button onboard, the sheet material that the large tracts of land color is good can become the insulation and decoration face of body of wall, pipeline can merogenesis, and unified and each joint of the position of its fixing hole and size different in size can reach the purpose of adjusting the mounted apparatus position by mutual conversion; When pipeline is a groove, bottom portion of groove is to wall, when opening is outside, can warming plate be fixed on the opening part of groove with screw etc., with closure of openings, form the pipeline of sealing, warming plate can be made as the more piece of varying length, 2 described insert windows are arranged above, be convenient to open pipeline, maintain or lay other device, as a plurality of grooves side by side the time, can close a plurality of grooves with the warming plate of monoblock, also can seal separately;

   Can utilize the indoor various circuits of line arrangement, circuit can be divided into high pressure, low pressure and signal line, high pressure is supply voltage commonly used, low pressure is safe voltage, signal line is television signal line and each control signal wire, high-low pressure is significantly indicated and is distinguished, high-voltage line is placed on safer position, for example higher, child touch less than the place, low tension can extend bed accessory, the kitchen, places such as toilet, prevent the electric leakage accident, signal line voltage is lower, for anti-tampering can be in pipeline provided with shielding layer, the reflector layer of the class of aluminizing can also make pipeline have the performance that resembles optical cable one class, controls another room and whole pipeline in one's power electrical equipment in a room with remote controller by the reflector layer in the pipeline, ultraviolet lamp one class device is installed can be given full play to reflection action, make light such as ultraviolet ray kill more germ, make more ozone; Guide duct can become furred ceiling, and conduit from top to bottom can be made the profile of support column, for example uses the gypsum hollow column, and the below of column becomes the chest that can place article if blowing air not can be provided with a door;

   Can add materials such as rinforcement bar, beam in the limit of pipeline, the frame, the same plastic or other material that can use the heat conductivility difference with the transition reinforcement block can be cast in the piping material when the insulation pipeline is shaped, and also can be positioned on outside the pipeline.
4. 4. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the location, orientation advances exhaust outlet and is made up of interface, support component, control element, vent line and add ons, be positioned at the exhaust outlet that the air outlet place of claim 2 and 3 described air-conditioners and guide duct and furniture, electrical equipment etc. expose, can have functions such as control air draft direction, time set, infrared ray tracking control, can with flexible support component support and have flexible, reverse, function such as bending, and fixedly light fixture, sound equipment and other object;

   Interface connect the described guide duct of claim 3 or other can with the corresponding device of interface; Support component is to be bent the low elasticity element that the back keeps crooked back shape, is convenient to control its orientation; Vent line is made by flexible pipe, and one section of close exhaust outlet can combine with support component, and support component can have the flexible of certain resistance in the circular hole on pedestal, and can be crooked, drives the mobile and crooked of pipeline, controls the orientation of gas discharging.
5. 5. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that cleaning furniture is made up of interface and interior vent line, interface can dock with the described guide duct of claim 3 or other corresponding utensil, gas in the guide duct can be incorporated in the interior vent line of sky tool, on the interior vent line small de-air hole is arranged, be distributed in each space in the furniture, temperature, humidity in the guide duct are suited, and the material with functions such as sterilizations is introduced in the furniture, prevents that dust from entering furniture and preventing that furniture from producing peculiar smell, bacterium, sending out the certain kind of berries etc.; Office furniture can provide clean air for numerous clerical workforces after installing and having this function, and a plurality of desks, desk, dais etc. connect an air-conditioner, discharge to human body proximity; The public utensil that bathing place, hotel, automobile, train, cinema etc. are located can connect chlorination equipments such as ozone, ultraviolet ray, ozone can enter wardrobe at regular time and quantity by the top, an air entry is established in the below, prevent that ozone from too much producing negative interaction, the inwall of ultraviolet disinfection cabinet can uv reflectance, improve the service efficiency of light, stop the radiation ultraviolet ray after wardrobe is opened.
6. 6. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that cleaning bed accessory is made up of induction controlling organization, the head of a bed and ventilation mattress, the induction controlling organization is to measure the corresponding state whether people on people and the bed is arranged on the bed by the aspects such as weight that infrared ray, bed are carried, and supplies with best exhaust mode in view of the above; The head of a bed has the exhaust outlet towards human body head, the proximal air distance with health such as anions of cleaning is discharged to the head of human body, the described location of claim 4, orientation can be advanced exhaust outlet and be installed in the head of a bed, the location, orientation advances to install on the exhaust outlet part that light, microphone, a plurality of three-dimensional audio amplifiers in groups etc. can become sound system, and operating means such as display, keyboard are installed can in bed more convenient or other local office;

   The ventilation mattress is air can be incorporated under the bed clothes, and make air upwards pass through bed clothes uniformly, can and make airtight all around or with the bottom of sping mattress than last flooring permeability material far short of what is expected, by pipeline air is incorporated in the mattress, and most gases by be discharged into above the mattress on the bed clothes and human body on, can with cleaning, temperature, humidity gas suitable, that have sterilizing function and material be discharged into that bed is gone up and bed on human body, regulation and control human body temperature and humidity, and make bedding keep clean for a long time, soft; Can air be introduced bed down with the pad of ventilation when not using sping mattress, for example link together side by side with a plurality of tubules, the below is sealed with film, can breathe freely in the top, the one end sealing of pipe, the other end is an air inlet, air enters each pipeline by air inlet, be discharged on the bed, also can be with the ventilating pad of bent support such as other supporting construction such as plastics silk, steel wire;

   Mattress can be divided into head, health and three parts of leg, the part of head can upwards be discharged has anion, clean air from outdoor introducing, and can control the gas of discharging sterilizing functions such as ozone, because leg is the end of human body, temperature and body part that it is required are variant, and the part of health and leg separately can be regulated and control separately; Can be by the head of mattress and the partial discharge gas of health, suck gas by the mattress bottom again, prevent that gas such as ozone from upwards being sucked by human body;

   This pad on when going out, being with, with with to ozone generator, battery or solar cell be connected and produce ozone, from pad, discharge, when living restaurant, hotel, can discharge ozone and carry out disinfection its bedding, can use ozone emission mosquito, snake ant etc. in the open air, also can work as and fill up or sit or lie.
7. 7. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that chair and sofa by the pad and exhaust outlet form, pad is to have the function that resembles the mattress described in the claim 6, and the device and the function of health care massage can be arranged, pad is divided into back cushion and cushion, the front end of cushion can the lower air of exhaust temperature, and the existence temperature that prevents mankind spermatozoon is too high and reduce active;

   Exhaust outlet is as the exhaust outlet described in the claim 6, near human body head, Zuo Yong exhaust outlet closely, can be connected with the described guide duct of claim 3, also can on sofa, increase devices such as air filtration, use the described location of claim 4, orientation is advanced exhaust outlet that exhaust outlet is shifted one's position and direction.
8. 8. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that reinforced structure easily glues colorful insulation sound isolating decorative layer and is made up of insulation material, mixture, pigment, knitting layer, transition zone and decorative layer, foamed plastics and glass fibre are both insulation material, after both mix, glass fibre can strengthen the structure of foamed plastics, and the absorption infrared ray, increase heat-insulating property, also can mix and strengthen structure with other fiber; Add pigment and can make insulation material more attractive in appearance, can be directly used in decoration, pigment can also absorb or reflection ray, prevents the heat radiation conduction; Knitting layer and transition zone are for making insulation, acoustic material and surface decoration material or reinforcement material better combine and produce, and can become the one deck in the puigging, for example insulation material such as foamed plastics is difficult for engaging with some materials, when foamed plastics is shaped, in mould, add knitting layer or transition zone, can be easy and foamed plastics and selected adhesive, the material of plane materiel combination, as the net material, dry goods, stationery, there is outer fiber exposure etc. on the surface, foamed plastics penetrates into this type of material, strike up partnership, its structure was more solid after foamed plastics added fiber and other material, can improve anti-zoned property by surfacing and fiber, anti-deformations etc. are at the material of surfacing adding wear-proof sliding-proof, particle can also improve its serviceability; The insulation material of making plate has certain elasticity or its limit has certain elasticity, can make composite floor plate, wallboard and ceiling, interference fit between backup plate and the plate and high coefficient of friction produce friction, staggered each other, prevent alice, can be spliced into the floor, the become carpet of surface band hair, have insulation, anti-skidding, detachably assembly unit again, and can make the heated type floor with the floor that has pipeline.
9. 9. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that plug-in unit is mounted in the additional device in air conditioner and the air pipe line, be used for increasing the function of air-conditioning, the deficiency of replenishing former assembly, plug-in unit is made up of work entity, frame, control piece, work entity can be air conditioner the hot assembly of parts, electric heater, semiconductor refrigerating, humidifier, advance, exhaust outlet and assembly thereof, various generator, ultraviolet lamp and multiple devices such as regulation and control power supply, wiring and regulation and control pipeline connection with various functions; Frame is between work entity and container inner wall, form by shaping material, encapsulant and sliding material, air conditioner, air pipe line are considered as placing the container of plug-in unit, can unite two into one by shaping material and encapsulant, can keep certain shape, and be full of the space between work entity and the container inner wall, the frame of work entity is encased, and the inwall of outside size, shape and the container of frame is matched, material has certain elasticity can strengthen sealing; Sliding material can be to wrap in the outer low material of coefficient of friction of frame, makes plug-in unit and container have under the situation of interference fit and can enter smoothly, when typing, when the encapsulant coefficient of friction is low, can omit sliding material; Control Component is the controller of various devices, can have control, measurement, monitoring and defencive functions such as remote control, setting, adjustment power supply, is equipped with the Control Component of specific performance according to plug-in unit; Plug-in unit, deflector, choke plate, fan, valve, air-condition assembly etc. can have signal reception, emitter, received signal is made corresponding reaction, promptly by remote control, the signal that sends can be commander's signal, control other assembly, also can be that the master control part is made Total tune one in view of the above to reaction to the working condition of other assembly feedback self, for example open and to strengthen refrigerating capacity and exhaust air rate when big when the choke in a plurality of being in charge of;

   In the passage of wiring flow air can be arranged, can lower the temperature to circuit, can also when the circuit heating has flavor, the people be found early, certain distance is arranged between the line, be insulating materials on every side, be difficult for short circuit, temperature-sensitive, smog, smell alarm can also be established in sides such as circuit, resistance wire, can initiate alarm even cut off the electricity supply when abnormal conditions.
10. 10. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the automobile-used semiconductor air conditioner of long-distance remote control, form by air conditioner, pipeline and control device, the user utilizes remote controlled with signals air conditioners such as radio or light in larger distance;

    Remote control can be used for common air-conditioning, also can be used for the air-conditioning on the automobile, the user can be by the remote start(ing) semiconductor air conditioner, and semiconductor air conditioner can directly use battery power, do not need to pilot engine, more reliable than needing the remote start(ing) engine to drive the air-conditioning of compressor operating; The outer extreme face of semiconductor can be exposed to cool places such as back case in summer, can be exposed to engine chamber roof area without shade winter, and air flowing can be heated through large-area heat-absorbing material; Extreme face can be directly exposed in the car in the semiconductor cooling device, also can be exposed in the pipeline, is driven by the moving air in the pipeline and carries out heat exchange; Pipeline can be connected with car inner compressor air-conditioning duct with the described pipeline of claim 3, can air cleaner in the pipeline, plug-in unit such as humidifier, anion, ozone generator, pipeline can be arranged in roof, floor etc. and locate, with air conditioner air is divided into air more than four kinds, arrange the each several part to human body respectively, the outdoor air row on the roof is to human body head; Remote control also can start and the drive compressor operating by remote-control car, semiconductor cooling device uses passable at auto idle speed, under the situation such as the car of climbing, go out, do not increase the burden of engine, be connected with the hot and cold device of ice storage, make ice with compressor cooling, or store the hot water in the water jacket, make the temperature control in the automobile more convenient, transition is more level and smooth, makes compressor without Fraquent start, also can prevent engine overheat.

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