CN1339319A - Medicine for treating AIDS and its preparing method - Google Patents

Medicine for treating AIDS and its preparing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1339319A
CN1339319A CN00123486A CN00123486A CN1339319A CN 1339319 A CN1339319 A CN 1339319A CN 00123486 A CN00123486 A CN 00123486A CN 00123486 A CN00123486 A CN 00123486A CN 1339319 A CN1339319 A CN 1339319A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
epitope
medicine
aids
immune deficiency
deficiency syndrome
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN00123486A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈应华
田海军
肖翌
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN00123486A priority Critical patent/CN1339319A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2001/001191 priority patent/WO2002026259A1/en
Priority to AU2002212074A priority patent/AU2002212074A1/en
Publication of CN1339319A publication Critical patent/CN1339319A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/005Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from viruses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses
    • A61P31/18Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K16/00Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
    • C07K16/08Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from viruses
    • C07K16/10Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from viruses from RNA viruses
    • C07K16/1036Retroviridae, e.g. leukemia viruses
    • C07K16/1045Lentiviridae, e.g. HIV, FIV, SIV
    • C07K16/1063Lentiviridae, e.g. HIV, FIV, SIV env, e.g. gp41, gp110/120, gp160, V3, PND, CD4 binding site
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/505Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2740/00Reverse transcribing RNA viruses
    • C12N2740/00011Details
    • C12N2740/10011Retroviridae
    • C12N2740/16011Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV
    • C12N2740/16111Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV concerning HIV env
    • C12N2740/16122New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes

Abstract

The AIDS treating medicine of the present invention includes at least a kind of monoclonal antibody, the antigen of which is GPGRAFY neutralizing epitope and its variation epitopes GPGQTFY or GPGQAWY of human immune deficiency virus membrane protein gp120. It is prepared through the steps of: artificial synthesis of at least one polypeptide containing GPGRAFY neutralizing epitope and/or its variation epitopes of human immune deficiency virus membrane protein gp120; coupling the said polypeptide to carrier protein or carrier polypeptide; immunizing animal with the said conjugate; preparing hybrid tumor; and compounding the obtained antibody with medicinal adjuvant to obtain the medicine.

Description

A kind of medicine for the treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and preparation method thereof
The present invention relates to medicine with the treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) of biotechnology preparation and preparation method thereof, particularly relate to medicine with the treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) of the Monoclonal Antibody of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) memebrane protein and preparation method thereof.
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) claims acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) again, is a kind of immune disease that is caused by HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) (HIV).Because it is propagated rapidly, case fatality rate is high, and does not still have the specific treatment method at present, does not more have vaccine and can prevent, thereby the title of " century plague " is arranged.
Existingly be used for only deferrable period of disease and prolong patient's life of clinical anti-AIDS drug, and cost an arm and a leg, toxicity is big.Recently external anti-AIDS drug clinical research result proves, the mucosa that can suppress HIV-1 virus at neutralizing antibody (monoclonal antibody) being used in combination in passive immunotherapy of the several specific neutralizing epitopes on the HIV-1 memebrane protein gp120 infects and mother-to-baby transmission, and can remove HIV-1 virus (Nature Medicine 1999,5:204 in the blood; Nature Medicine 2000,6:200; Nature Medicine 1999,5:211); Main neutralizing epitope GPGRAFY on the HIV-1 gp120 and discern the antibody of this epi-position can vitro inhibition HIV-1 target cell infection, and (Nature 1990,345:622 to prevent HIV-1 to infect chimpanzee; Science 1992,256:1687; Nature 1992,355:728-730; J.Biol.Chem.1995,271:8236).
The medicine that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of effective treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), this medicine can tackle the variation of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) (Human Immunodeficiency Virus).
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of method for preparing the medicine of above-mentioned treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following design: a kind of medicine for the treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), it consists essentially of at least a monoclonal antibody, and the antigen of described antibody is neutralizing epitope GPGRAFY epi-position and the variant epitope thereof on human immunodeficiency virus's memebrane protein gp120.
Described variant epitope is GPGQTFY or GPGQAWY.
It is preferably composed of the following components that the present invention treats the medicine of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS):
The monoclonal antibody of GPGRAFY-epitope specificity
The monoclonal antibody of GPGQTFY-epitope specificity
The monoclonal antibody of GPGQAWY-epitope specificity
A kind of method for preparing the medicine of above-mentioned treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) consists essentially of following steps:
(1), synthetic at least one contains the epitope polypeptide of the neutralizing epitope on human immunodeficiency virus's memebrane protein gp120 respectively, described neutralizing epitope be selected from the GPGRAFY epi-position or/and its variant epitope or at least once multiple GPGRAFY epi-position or/and its variant epitope;
(2), aforementioned polypeptides is coupled to respectively on carrier protein or the carrier polypeptide forms coupling matter;
(3), be equipped with acceptable adjuvant immunity animal respectively with above-mentioned coupling matter;
(4), adopt conventional cell-fusion techniques to prepare hybridoma respectively;
(5), the antibody purification that will obtain from above-mentioned different hybridoma cell lines, be mixed and made into the medicine of treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
Wherein, at least one polypeptide of described synthetic is preferably at least once multiple GPGRAFY epi-position or its variant epitope that contain respectively on human immunodeficiency virus's memebrane protein gp120.The variant epitope of described GPGRAFY epi-position is GPGQTFY or GPGQAWY.
Studies show that, in treating AIDS, can reduce the carrying capacity of virus, delay the carrying out of disease at the antibody of neutralizing epitope on the HIV-1 virus membrane antigen.The medicine that the present invention treats acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is to contain GPGRAFY epi-position on the anti human immune deficiency virus memebrane protein gp120 and variant epitope thereof (as GPGQTFY, the medicine of multiple antibody GPGQAWY), even produce in HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) under the situation of variation, injected in the human body of this medicine and also had the virus that corresponding antibody is killed variation.
Medicine of the present invention is avirulence not only, and in the immunization therapy effect that improves acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), also can reduce the treating AIDS cost.
The present invention adopts the method for synthetic epitope polypeptide to induce, prepare the monoclonal antibody of predetermined epitope specificity, overcome and need utilize native protein or recombiant protein immunity, a large amount of then screenings and evaluation just can obtain many complex work of the monoclonal antibody of predetermined epitope specificity.
According to the present invention, can produce the medicine of its respective type very soon according to the variation situation of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), need not test for a long time, reduce production costs.This technology will produce significant impact to world's preventive medicine research, and will bring huge economic benefit and social benefit.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with non-limiting specific embodiment.
Embodiment one: by the antibody of the neutralizing epitope GPGRAFY on the anti-HIV-1 gp120 is the medicine of the treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) made of main active, by following steps production:
(1), one of synthetic contains the epitope polypeptide C-(GPGRAFY) 4 of 4 multiple GPGRAFY neutralizing epitopes on human immunodeficiency virus's memebrane protein gp120;
(2), utilize MBS (m-maleimidobenzoyl-N-hydroxy succinimide ester) with above-mentioned epitope polypeptide and carrier protein BSA coupling connection;
(3), above-mentioned coupling matter is mixed with freund adjuvant that (ratio of weight and number of two kinds of materials is coupling matter: immune Balb/c mice freund adjuvant=1: 1).Use for the first time complete freund adjuvant, later per two all immunity once, the full freund adjuvant that toos many or too much for use, the antigen dose of each immunity is: contain the coupling matter of 10 microgram epitope polypeptides/time/only, immune 3 times altogether;
(4), adopt conventional cell-fusion techniques to merge the mouse boosting cell after the immunity and mouse myeloma cell line, and the preparation hybridoma;
(5), filter out the clone that can produce the monoclonal antibody of predefined epitope specificity, the antibody of purifying is made the medicine of treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) from above-mentioned hybridoma cell line.
This medicine using dosage is in actual applications determined according to patient's the state of an illness.
Embodiment two: by the antibody of the neutralizing epitope GPGRAFY on the anti-HIV-1 gp120 and variant epitope GPGQTFY, GPGQAWY is the medicine of the treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) made of main active, by following steps production:
(1), 4 of synthetic contain neutralizing epitope GPGRAFY on human immunodeficiency virus's memebrane protein gp120 and the epitope polypeptide of variant epitope GPGQTFY, GPGQAWY thereof respectively:
CGPGRAFYGPGRAFYGPGRAFYGPGRAFY
CGPGQTFYGPGQTFYGPGQTFYGPGQTFY
CGPGQAWYGPGQAWYGPGQAWYGPGQAWY
(2), utilize glutaraldehyde or MBS that aforementioned polypeptides is coupled to respectively on the carrier protein bovine serum albumin and form coupling matter;
(3), above-mentioned coupling matter is mixed with freund adjuvant that (volume ratio of two kinds of materials is coupling matter: immune Balb/c mice freund adjuvant=1: 1).Use for the first time complete freund adjuvant, later per two all immunity once, full freund adjuvant toos many or too much for use.The antigen dose of each immunity is: contain the coupling matter of 10 microgram epitope polypeptides/time/only, immunity is 3 times altogether;
(4), adopt conventional cell-fusion techniques to merge the mouse boosting cell after the immunity and mouse myeloma cell line, and the preparation hybridoma;
(5), filter out the clone that can produce the monoclonal antibody of predefined epitope specificity from above-mentioned hybridoma cell line.
(6), obtain neutralizing epitope GPGRAFY on the anti-HIV-1 gp120 and 3 kinds of antibody of variant epitope GPGQTFY, GPGQAWY thereof respectively from above-mentioned hybridoma cell line, above-mentioned antibody is made the medicine of treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), wherein, the probability of occurrence of the various epi-positions that drawn by the statistical procedures that is suitable for the crowd of the addition of various antibody is adjusted.
Use medicine of the present invention, can obviously resist the variation of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), reduce the carrying capacity of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), delay the carrying out of disease, reach the purpose of healing at last.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of medicine for the treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), it consists essentially of at least a monoclonal antibody, and the antigen of described antibody is neutralizing epitope GPGRAFY epi-position and the variant epitope thereof on human immunodeficiency virus's memebrane protein gp120.
2, a kind of medicine for the treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described variant epitope is GPGQTFY or GPGQAWY.
3, a kind of medicine for the treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: it is composed of the following components: the monoclonal antibody of GPGRAFY-epitope specificity
The monoclonal antibody of GPGQTFY-epitope specificity
The monoclonal antibody of GPGQAWY-epitope specificity
4, a kind of method for preparing the medicine of the described treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) of claim 1-3 consists essentially of following steps:
(1), synthetic at least one contains the epitope polypeptide of the neutralizing epitope on human immunodeficiency virus's memebrane protein gp120 respectively, described neutralizing epitope be selected from the GPGRAFY epi-position or/and its variant epitope or at least once multiple GPGRAFY epi-position or/and its variant epitope;
(2), aforementioned polypeptides is coupled to respectively on carrier protein or the carrier polypeptide forms coupling matter;
(3), be equipped with acceptable adjuvant immunity animal respectively with above-mentioned coupling matter;
(4), adopt conventional cell-fusion techniques to prepare hybridoma respectively;
(5), the antibody purification that will obtain from above-mentioned different hybridoma cell lines, be mixed and made into the medicine of treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
5, the method for the medicine of preparation treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: at least one polypeptide of described synthetic, contain at least once multiple GPGRAFY epi-position or its variant epitope on human immunodeficiency virus's memebrane protein gp120 respectively.
6, according to the method for the medicine of claim 4 or 5 described preparations treatment acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), it is characterized in that: the variant epitope of described GPGRAF epi-position is GPGQTF or GPGQAWF.
CN00123486A 2000-08-18 2000-08-18 Medicine for treating AIDS and its preparing method Pending CN1339319A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN00123486A CN1339319A (en) 2000-08-18 2000-08-18 Medicine for treating AIDS and its preparing method
PCT/CN2001/001191 WO2002026259A1 (en) 2000-08-18 2001-07-20 A pharmaceutical composition for treating acids and its preparation
AU2002212074A AU2002212074A1 (en) 2000-08-18 2001-07-20 A pharmaceutical composition for treating acids and its preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN00123486A CN1339319A (en) 2000-08-18 2000-08-18 Medicine for treating AIDS and its preparing method

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CN1339319A true CN1339319A (en) 2002-03-13

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AU (1) AU2002212074A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002026259A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103459410A (en) * 2011-02-25 2013-12-18 埃斯特韦实验室有限公司 Rapid selection method for HIV gp-120 variants

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5266478A (en) * 1987-05-29 1993-11-30 Tanox Biosystems, Inc. Antibodies which target a neutralization site within the second variable region of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120
JPH0292298A (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-03 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Monoclonal antibody against hiv-constructing protein
RU2128222C1 (en) * 1991-08-22 1999-03-27 Ниссин Сокухин Кабусики Кайся Murine monoclonal antibody nmo1, hybridoma cellular line, fragment of murine monoclonal antibody (variants)
US5618922A (en) * 1994-07-25 1997-04-08 Nissin Shokuhin Kabushiki Kaisha NM03 antibody materials and methods
DE69527089T2 (en) * 1995-04-19 2003-01-02 Polymun Scient Immunbio Forsch MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AGAINST HIV-1 AND Vaccines Manufactured From It
JP2001502315A (en) * 1996-10-10 2001-02-20 プローブ・インターナショナル Compositions and methods for treating viral infection

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103459410A (en) * 2011-02-25 2013-12-18 埃斯特韦实验室有限公司 Rapid selection method for HIV gp-120 variants
CN103459410B (en) * 2011-02-25 2016-05-25 埃斯特韦实验室有限公司 The fast selecting method of HIV gp-120 variant
US9605030B2 (en) 2011-02-25 2017-03-28 Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. Rapid selection method for HIV gp-120 variants

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WO2002026259A1 (en) 2002-04-04

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