CN1334126A - Self-cleaning medical enemator - Google Patents
Self-cleaning medical enemator Download PDFInfo
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- CN1334126A CN1334126A CN 00112404 CN00112404A CN1334126A CN 1334126 A CN1334126 A CN 1334126A CN 00112404 CN00112404 CN 00112404 CN 00112404 A CN00112404 A CN 00112404A CN 1334126 A CN1334126 A CN 1334126A
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- pipe
- liquid medicine
- storage tank
- self
- bottle
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Abstract
A self-cleaning medical enemator is composed of a flow controller, an injection control valve, an air pump, a water pump and a liquid medicine case, which contains temp sensor connected to the temp controller and has a heating and protecting casing containing a heater connected with the temp controller and a fan. It features that the temp, dosage and pressure of the liquid medicine to be injected can be accurately controlled.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments that is used for the patient is carried out cleansing enema.
In the prior art, owing to the needs of medical treatment and nursing, will carry out cleansing enema every day to considerable patient in the hospital, and cleansing enema is a very loaded down with trivial details job to medical personnel, and this loaded down with trivial details work is for a long time all by manual operation.Manual method is: enema is contained in the coloclysis letter, be suspended on eminence, Enemator bottom has a flexible pipe to link to each other with anal canal, and anal canal is inserted patient's colonic, by the height of water, enema is irritated in patient's body.As cleansing enema, manual loaded down with trivial details property mainly is: (1), all will prepare a enema separately to each patient, every operation once all must hang up Enemator, take off, and must clean, sterilize Enemator and flexible pipe behind the end of operation.(2), the control of the temperature of coloclysis liquid is entirely with artificial grasp, needs artificial heating sometimes, needs the artificial hypothermia sometimes.Manual operations also exists potential safety hazard in addition, and this mainly is that temperature is grasped, and temperature is crossed low meeting cause significant discomfort to the patient, and the too high meeting of temperature damages the patient.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-cleaning medical enemator that can control the temperature of enema.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of self-cleaning medical enemator, it comprises flow controller, be arranged at injection control valve, air pump, water pump, liquid medicine case between the output channel of anal canal connection tube and described flow controller, and described air pump links to each other with the container intracavity of described flow controller by gas pipeline and transfer valve; Also be provided with the liquid medicine pipe with the intracavity inter-connection of liquid medicine case in the container intracavity of described flow controller, be provided with water pump in this liquid medicine pipe; Be provided with temperature sensor in the described liquid medicine case; described temperature sensor is connected with temperature control equipment; the outside of described liquid medicine case is provided with the heated protective cover, is provided with the heater that is connected with described temperature control equipment in this heated protective cover and is positioned at the fan of heater sidepiece.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
Because the heater in temperature control equipment and the liquid medicine case outside can accurately be controlled the liquid medicine temperature, and can control implantation dosage and control injection pressure, so patient's not obvious discomfort when using.Liquid will once be filled it up with in the liquid medicine case, use continuously more than enough ten person-times, if what the operator used is disposable anal canal, and operation is conformed to the standard, during each patient's coloclysis,, any parts on the instrument need not be removed after the coloclysis and carry out cleaning and sterilizing so as long as change a new anal canal, can reliably guarantee hygienic requirements, greatly reduce medical personnel's labor intensity again.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of injection control valve;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of flow controller;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of pressure transducer; Wherein:
[1], injection control valve; [2], flow controller; [3], transfer valve; [4], water pump; [5], liquid medicine pipe; [6], temperature sensor; [7], liquid medicine case; [8], heated protective cover; [9], heater; [10], fan; [11], pressure transducer; [12], air pump; [13], anal canal connection tube; [14], elastic hose passes frame; [15], loop bar latch; [16], flexible pipe compressing loop bar; [17], auxilliary extension spring; [18], main extension spring; [19], supporting member; [20], seat board; [21], electric magnet; [22], liquid-feeding tube; [23], pneumatic tube; [24], bottle; [25], bottle cap; [26], discharge pipe; [27], communicating pipe covers; [28], float; [29], communicating pipe; [30], negative pressure input pipe; [31], go up storage tank; [32], pick off communicating pipe; [33], malleation input pipe; [34], following storage tank; [35], hydrargyrum; [36], control electrode; [37], pressure detecting electrode;
Embodiment: referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of self-cleaning medical enemator, it comprises flow controller [2], be arranged at injection control valve [1], air pump [12], water pump [4], liquid medicine case [7] between the output channel of anal canal connection tube [13] and described flow controller [2], and described air pump [12] links to each other with the container intracavity of described flow controller [2] by gas pipeline and transfer valve [3]; Also be provided with the liquid medicine pipe [5] with the intracavity inter-connection of liquid medicine case [7] in the container intracavity of described flow controller [2], be provided with water pump [4] in this liquid medicine pipe [5]; Be provided with temperature sensor [6] in the described liquid medicine case [7]; described temperature sensor [6] is connected with temperature control equipment; the outside of described liquid medicine case [7] is provided with heated protective cover [8], is provided with the heater [9] that is connected with described temperature control equipment in this heated protective cover [8] and is positioned at the fan [10] of heater [9] sidepiece.Be provided with pressure transducer [11] in the pipeline that described air pump [12] is connected.
Referring to accompanying drawing 3, described flow controller [2] comprises bottle [24], be arranged at the liquid-feeding tube [22] and the pneumatic tube [23] on the top of bottle [24], be arranged at the bottle cap [25] and the discharge pipe [26] of the bottom of bottle [24], vertically be arranged at the communicating pipe [29] of the sidepiece of described bottle [24], the upper end of described communicating pipe [29] is connected with the top of bottle [24], the bottom of described communicating pipe [29] is connected with the bottom of bottle [24], the lower end oral area of described communicating pipe [29] is provided with communicating pipe lid [27], described discharge pipe [26] is connected with anal canal connection tube [13] by connecting pipe, described liquid-feeding tube [22] is connected with liquid medicine pipe [5], described pneumatic tube [23] is connected with air pump [12] by transfer valve [3], is provided with float [28] in described communicating pipe [29].
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, described injection control valve [1] comprises and is used for that elastic hose that elastic hose passes through passes that frame [14], supporting member [19], upper end are connected with supporting member [19] and lower end and elastic hose pass that auxilliary extension spring [17] that frame [14] is connected, upper end and elastic hose pass that frame [14] is connected and main extension spring [18] that the lower end is connected with permanent magnet, be arranged at the electric magnet [21] of described permanent magnet below.
Referring to accompanying drawing 4, described pressure transducer [11] is the mercury pressure pick off, comprise storage tank [31], with described go up negative pressure input pipe [30] that storage tank [31] is connected, down storage tank [34], the malleation input pipe [33] that is connected with described storage tank [34] down, be used to be communicated with the bottom of storage tank [31] and the bottom of following storage tank [34] pick off communicating pipe [32], be arranged at described under the interior hydrargyrum [35] of storage tank [34], be arranged at down the interior control electrode [36] of storage tank [34].
The present invention can set liquid medicine temperature controlling value arbitrarily in safety range.Suppose liquid medicine temperature ceiling value is set at 39.5 degree Celsius, low limit value is set at 39 degree Celsius, temperature of liquid in temperature sensor [6] detects liquid medicine case [7] is lower than Celsius 39 when spending, temperature control equipment control heater [9] heating and fan [10] running work are heated the liquid in the liquid medicine case [7].Reach Celsius 39.5 when spending when temperature sensor [6] detects water temperature, temperature control equipment control heater [9] stops heating and fan [10] shuts down, and so goes round and begins again.
During liquid feeding, water pump [4] starts, and the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine case [7] is taken out in flow controller [2], and when the liquid height in the flow controller [2] rose to setting value, water pump [4] shut down immediately, and liquid feeding stops.
Injection is meant presses to the liquid in the flow controller [2] in patient's intestinal through injection control valve [1], anal canal connection tube [13].The injection pressure setting value is low more, and speed from liquid medicine to intestinal that inject is slow more, and injection pressure is high more, and speed from liquid medicine to intestinal that inject is fast more.During injection, air pump [12] starts, and pressure transducer [11] carries out observing and controlling to the air pressure that air pump [12] produces, and air pressure is controlled at sets near the atmospheric pressure value.The compressed air that air pump [12] produces is in transfer valve [3] enters flow controller [2], and after injection control valve [1] was open, the liquid in the flow controller [2] was pressed in patient's intestinal through injection control valve [1], anal canal connection tube [13].When the liquid height in the flow controller [2] dropped to the low degree of setting, injection control valve [1] was with the pipeline sealing, and air pump [12] is stopped transport, and injection stops.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of self-cleaning medical enemator, it is characterized in that: it comprises flow controller [2], be arranged at injection control valve [1], air pump [12], water pump [4], liquid medicine case [7] between the output channel of anal canal connection tube [13] and described flow controller [2], and described air pump [12] links to each other with the container intracavity of described flow controller [2] by gas pipeline and transfer valve [3]; Also be provided with the liquid medicine pipe [5] with the intracavity inter-connection of liquid medicine case [7] in the container intracavity of described flow controller [2], be provided with water pump [4] in this liquid medicine pipe [5]; Be provided with temperature sensor [6] in the described liquid medicine case [7]; described temperature sensor [6] is connected with temperature control equipment; the outside of described liquid medicine case [7] is provided with heated protective cover [8], is provided with the heater [9] that is connected with described temperature control equipment in this heated protective cover [8] and is positioned at the fan [10] of heater [9] sidepiece.
2, self-cleaning medical enemator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flow controller [2] comprises bottle [24], be arranged at the liquid-feeding tube [22] and the pneumatic tube [23] on the top of bottle [24], be arranged at the bottle cap [25] and the discharge pipe [26] of the bottom of bottle [24], vertically be arranged at the communicating pipe [29] of the sidepiece of described bottle [24], the upper end of described communicating pipe [29] is connected with the top of bottle [24], the bottom of described communicating pipe [29] is connected with the bottom of bottle [24], the lower end oral area of described communicating pipe [29] is provided with communicating pipe lid [27], described discharge pipe [26] is connected with anal canal connection tube [13] by connecting pipe, described liquid-feeding tube [22] is connected with liquid medicine pipe [5], and described pneumatic tube [23] is connected with air pump [12] by transfer valve [3].
3, self-cleaning medical enemator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with float [28] in described communicating pipe [29].
4, self-cleaning medical enemator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with pressure transducer [11] in the pipeline that described air pump [12] is connected.
5, self-cleaning medical enemator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described injection control valve [1] comprises and is used for that elastic hose that elastic hose passes through passes that frame [14], supporting member [19], upper end are connected with supporting member [19] and lower end and elastic hose pass that auxilliary extension spring [17] that frame [14] is connected, upper end and elastic hose pass that frame [14] is connected and main extension spring [18] that the lower end is connected with permanent magnet, be arranged at the electric magnet [21] of described permanent magnet below.
6, self-cleaning medical enemator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described pressure transducer [11] is the mercury pressure pick off, comprise storage tank [31], with described go up negative pressure input pipe [30] that storage tank [31] is connected, down storage tank [34], the malleation input pipe [33] that is connected with described storage tank [34] down, be used to be communicated with the bottom of storage tank [31] and the bottom of following storage tank [34] pick off communicating pipe [32], be arranged at described under the interior hydrargyrum [35] of storage tank [34], be arranged at down the interior control electrode [36] of storage tank [34].
7, self-cleaning medical enemator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the spout part of described negative pressure input pipe [30] and malleation input pipe [33] is provided with air filter respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00112404 CN1334126A (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2000-07-13 | Self-cleaning medical enemator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00112404 CN1334126A (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2000-07-13 | Self-cleaning medical enemator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1334126A true CN1334126A (en) | 2002-02-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00112404 Pending CN1334126A (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2000-07-13 | Self-cleaning medical enemator |
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| CN (1) | CN1334126A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006024205A1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Shenzhen Mermaid Industry Development Ltd. | Enema apparatus |
| CN103110991A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-05-22 | 夏金玲 | Automatic constant-temperature cleaning backflow clyster device for infant intestine ostomy |
| CN104055596A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-24 | 南宁学院 | Automatic and quantitative liquid filling device for animal and operating method thereof |
| CN105068570A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 | Medical enema machine capable of automatically adjusting pressure |
| CN105363087A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-02 | 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 | Enema juice heat-preserving and heating system used for enema machine |
| WO2017016306A1 (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-02-02 | 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 | Multi-directional smart enema machine |
-
2000
- 2000-07-13 CN CN 00112404 patent/CN1334126A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006024205A1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Shenzhen Mermaid Industry Development Ltd. | Enema apparatus |
| CN103110991A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-05-22 | 夏金玲 | Automatic constant-temperature cleaning backflow clyster device for infant intestine ostomy |
| CN104055596A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-24 | 南宁学院 | Automatic and quantitative liquid filling device for animal and operating method thereof |
| CN104055596B (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-08-24 | 南宁学院 | A kind of animal automatic ration liquid filling device |
| WO2017016306A1 (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-02-02 | 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 | Multi-directional smart enema machine |
| CN105068570A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 | Medical enema machine capable of automatically adjusting pressure |
| CN105363087A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-02 | 苏州登顶医疗科技有限公司 | Enema juice heat-preserving and heating system used for enema machine |
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