CN1325677C - Composite metal materials without magnetism - Google Patents

Composite metal materials without magnetism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1325677C
CN1325677C CNB200510041799XA CN200510041799A CN1325677C CN 1325677 C CN1325677 C CN 1325677C CN B200510041799X A CNB200510041799X A CN B200510041799XA CN 200510041799 A CN200510041799 A CN 200510041799A CN 1325677 C CN1325677 C CN 1325677C
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nickel
copper
zinc
type metal
present
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1664138A (en
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王胜军
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a composite metal material with a zero magnetic property. The composite metallic material is formed by using copper, zinc and nickel as raw materials, and the copper, the zinc and the nickel are Chinese standard 1<#> or 2<#> copper, zinc and nickel. The ratio of the copper to the zinc to the nickel is 6 to 1.5 to 2.5. According to the ratio, the nickel, the copper and the zinc are orderly thrown into an industrial medium-frequency induction furnace to melt; then, the melted liquid of the raw materials is tested by an inductive type metal detector; if the melted liquid is eligible, the melted liquid is tapped off and directly cast and molded. The composite metal material with a zero magnetic property of the present invention has an improved processing property and an improved service property; the composite metallic material not only has the metallic electrical conductivity, but also has the zero magnetic property, namely that when the melted liquid is tested by the inductive type metal detector, the melted liquid has no magnetism to the inductive type metal detector; underground objects made of the material of the present invention can not be discovered by the inductive type metal detector; electronic components made of the material of the present invention does not affect the electromagnetism signals of external circuits in a certain area, and thus, the material of the present invention is a novel application material in the military industry and the electronic information industry.

Description

A kind of composite metal materials without magnetism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite material, particularly relate to a kind of composite metal materials without magnetism that hidden material, shielding material, intelligent material and new electronic component are made the field that is widely used in.
Background technology
Various metals all have the magnetic properties of oneself, and it shows as ferromegnetism, paramagnetism and diamagnetism, are ferromagnetic metal as iron, nickel; Copper, zinc are the diamagnetism metal; Aluminium is paramagnetic metal, thereby can exert an influence to foreign field and electromagnetic signal, can't resolve metal self the zero magnetic properties problem in hidden and responsive field.Zero magnetic of existing metallic substance or nonmagnetic is foundation with magnetic field force to the effect degree of its material all, and when with the induction type metal locator it being detected, then the induction type metal locator responds, and shows that having metallic substance now does not have zero magnetic property.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of composite metal materials without magnetism for overcoming disadvantages of background technology.A kind of composite metal materials without magnetism that the present invention produces had both had the conductivity of metal, had induction type metal locator unresponsive zero magnetic property when it is surveyed again.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of composite metal materials without magnetism is characterized in that: it is to be the matrix material that raw material is made by copper, zinc and nickel, and the copper that is adopted, zinc and nickel are GB 1 #Or 2 #Copper, zinc and nickel, its ratio: copper: zinc: nickel is 6: 1.5: 2.5.
Its manufacturing process is: with GB 1 #Or 2 #Copper ingot, zinc ingot metal and nickel ingot or its section bar, after oxide on surface and impurity cleaned out, melt with industrial intermediate frequency induction furnace, by copper: zinc: nickel is earlier to drop into nickel at 6: 1.5: 2.5, drop into copper when treating its fusing again, drop into zinc at last, treat that the three is fully melted after, the insulation 25~30min, between soak, the liquation that takes a morsel extremely high temperature resistant saggar is treated to remove surface irregularities behind its naturally cooling as the product of detection, and CT-900 detects with the induction type metal locator, when induction type metal locator CT-900 is not qualified during sounding near detecting product, detect with the digital display type metal locator again during as sounding, when the detector demonstration is negative partially, in stove, add 1.5% with interior nickel, when detector shows polarization, in stove, add 4% with interior copper, be shown as zero to detector after, liquation is come out of the stove and the direct pouring moulding.
Copper is a kind of incarnadine and glossiness metal, strong but pliable in texture, rich ductility and very high heat conduction and conductivity are arranged, not by attraction, belong to the diamagnetism metallic substance, 1083 ℃ of fusing points, stable in dry air, but in the wet air of carbonic acid gas is arranged, easily generate verdigris on the surface, be insoluble to hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid, be dissolved in nitric acid and hot concentrated sulfuric acid, meet alkali and easily be corroded; Zinc is a kind of cream white metal, and stable in the air, chemical property is more active, makes the time spent releasing hydrogen gas with acid or alkali, has both sexes, not by attraction, belongs to the diamagnetism metallic substance, 419.58 ℃ of fusing points; Nickel is a kind of silvery white metal, and is very hard, and rich ductility can be belonged to ferromagnetic metal material by attraction, and 1455 ℃ of fusing points have good erosion resistance, and are not oxidized in air, and anti-highly basic is slow with hydrochloric acid and effect of sulfuric acid, but is dissolved in nitric acid.
Advantage of the present invention is: a kind of composite metal materials without magnetism that the present invention produces, processing performance improves, the conductivity that had both had metal, has induction type metal locator unresponsive zero magnetic property when it is surveyed again, utilize material of the present invention to make underground object, can not find by sensed formula metal locator, utilize material of the present invention to make electronic devices and components, can not influence the electromagnetic signal of external circuit within the specific limits, be the new application material that military project and e-mail are suffered from industry.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
With GB 1 #Steel ingot, zinc ingot metal and nickel ingot, after oxide on surface and impurity cleaned out, melt with industrial intermediate frequency induction furnace, drop into 25Kg nickel earlier, treat that its fusing the time drops into 60Kg copper again, drop into 15Kg zinc at last, treat that the three is fully melted after, insulation 25min, between soak, the liquation that takes a morsel extremely high temperature resistant saggar is treated to remove surface irregularities behind its naturally cooling as the product of detection, CT-900 detects with the induction metal locator, when induction type metal locator CT-900 near detecting product, be not qualified during sounding, detect with the digital display type metal locator again during as sounding, when the detector demonstration is negative partially, in stove, add 1.5Kg with interior nickel, when detector shows polarization, in stove, add 4Kg with interior copper, after being shown as zero to detector, liquation is come out of the stove and the direct pouring moulding.
Embodiment 2
With GB 2 #Copper ingot, zinc ingot metal and nickel ingot, after oxide on surface and impurity cleaned out, melt with industrial intermediate frequency induction furnace, drop into 50Kg nickel earlier, treat that its fusing the time drops into 120Kg copper again, drop into 30Kg zinc at last, treat that the three is fully melted after, insulation 30min, between soak, the liquation that takes a morsel extremely high temperature resistant saggar is treated to remove surface irregularities behind its naturally cooling as the product of detection, CT-900 detects with the induction type metal locator, when induction metal locator CT-900 near the product of detection, be not qualified during sounding, detect with the digital display type metal locator again during as sounding, when the detector demonstration is negative partially, in stove, add 3Kg with interior nickel, when detector shows polarization, in stove, add 8Kg with interior copper, after being shown as zero to detector, liquation is come out of the stove and the direct pouring moulding.
Embodiment 3
With GB 2 #Copper, the section bar of zinc and nickel, after oxide on surface and impurity cleaned out, melt with industrial intermediate frequency induction furnace, drop into 37.5Kg nickel earlier, treat that its fusing the time drops into 90Kg copper again, drop into 22.5Kg zinc at last, treat that the three is fully melted after, insulation 28min, between soak, the liquation that takes a morsel extremely high temperature resistant saggar is treated to remove surface irregularities behind its naturally cooling as the product of detection, CT-900 detects with the induction type metal locator, when induction metal locator CT-900 near the product of detection, be not qualified during sounding, detect with the digital display type metal locator again during as sounding, when the detector demonstration is negative partially, in stove, add 2.25Kg with interior nickel, when detector shows polarization, in stove, add 6Kg with interior copper, after being shown as zero to detector, liquation is come out of the stove and the direct pouring moulding.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of manufacturing process of composite metal materials without magnetism is characterized in that: with GB 1 #Or 2 #Copper ingot, zinc ingot metal and nickel ingot or its section bar, after oxide on surface and impurity cleaned out, melt with industrial intermediate frequency induction furnace, by copper: zinc: nickel is earlier to drop into nickel at 6: 1.5: 2.5, drop into copper when treating its fusing again, drop into zinc at last, treat that the three is fully melted after, the insulation 25~30min, between soak, the liquation that takes a morsel extremely high temperature resistant saggar is treated to remove surface irregularities behind its naturally cooling as the product of detection, and CT-900 detects with the induction type metal locator, when induction type metal locator CT-900 is not qualified during sounding near detecting product, detect with the digital display type metal locator again during sounding, when the detector demonstration is negative partially, in stove, add 1.5% with interior nickel, when detector shows polarization, in stove, add 4% with interior copper, be shown as zero to detector after, liquation is come out of the stove and the direct pouring moulding.
CNB200510041799XA 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Composite metal materials without magnetism Expired - Fee Related CN1325677C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200510041799XA CN1325677C (en) 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Composite metal materials without magnetism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200510041799XA CN1325677C (en) 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Composite metal materials without magnetism

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CN1325677C true CN1325677C (en) 2007-07-11

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1558703A1 (en) * 1967-05-20 1970-03-26
CN85103503A (en) * 1985-04-30 1986-10-29 四川省冶金研究所 A kind of tooth prescription of middle cofusing casting alloy
CN86106519A (en) * 1986-10-09 1987-06-24 重庆特殊钢厂 The mechanical watch hairspring non-constant modulus alloy of no magnetic
JPH0920968A (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-01-21 Res Inst Electric Magnetic Alloys Cu-base nonmagnetic metal-glass alloy, its production and elastic working body
JPH10121168A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-05-12 Sanpo Shindo Kogyo Kk Copper-base alloy
CN1379192A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-11-13 三菱麻铁里亚尔株式会社 Bearing made from copper cintered alloy and motor type fuel pump
CN1408889A (en) * 2001-09-18 2003-04-09 北京有色金属研究总院 Cubic woven structure copper-nickel alloy base band without magnetism and its preparing method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1558703A1 (en) * 1967-05-20 1970-03-26
CN85103503A (en) * 1985-04-30 1986-10-29 四川省冶金研究所 A kind of tooth prescription of middle cofusing casting alloy
CN86106519A (en) * 1986-10-09 1987-06-24 重庆特殊钢厂 The mechanical watch hairspring non-constant modulus alloy of no magnetic
JPH0920968A (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-01-21 Res Inst Electric Magnetic Alloys Cu-base nonmagnetic metal-glass alloy, its production and elastic working body
JPH10121168A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-05-12 Sanpo Shindo Kogyo Kk Copper-base alloy
CN1379192A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-11-13 三菱麻铁里亚尔株式会社 Bearing made from copper cintered alloy and motor type fuel pump
CN1408889A (en) * 2001-09-18 2003-04-09 北京有色金属研究总院 Cubic woven structure copper-nickel alloy base band without magnetism and its preparing method

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