CN1321657C - 一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片及制备工艺 - Google Patents

一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片及制备工艺 Download PDF

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CN1321657C
CN1321657C CNB031419631A CN03141963A CN1321657C CN 1321657 C CN1321657 C CN 1321657C CN B031419631 A CNB031419631 A CN B031419631A CN 03141963 A CN03141963 A CN 03141963A CN 1321657 C CN1321657 C CN 1321657C
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chronic pharyngitis
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CN1485081A (zh
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玄振玉
刘继勇
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Suzhou Youseen New Drug R & D Co., Ltd.
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SHANGHAI YOUSEEN NEW MEDICINE EXPLOITATION CO Ltd
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Abstract

本发明属于医药技术领域,是治疗急、慢性咽炎及口腔消毒的中药复方制剂具体说一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片及制备工艺,它包括青果、鱼腥草、金银花、菊花、生甘草和辅料等,其特征在于配置的份数比由青果6—15份、鱼腥草6—12份、金银花3—9份、菊花3—9份、生甘草1—3份及辅料组成,该产品具有良好的抗炎、镇痛、抗病毒及清咽润喉作用;在口腔内,15分钟可完全溶解释放,并且服用和携带方便,为临床预防和治疗急、慢性咽炎及口腔消毒提供了一种良药,值得推广应用。

Description

一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片及制备工艺
[技术领域]
本发明属于医药技术领域,是治疗急、慢性咽炎及口腔消毒的中药复方制剂具体说一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片及制备工艺。
[技术背景]
急、慢性咽炎是临床常见病与多发病,因其发病机理复杂,影响因素较多,故一直没有理想的治疗方法和药物。而随着经济的发展,环境污染的加剧和人们饮食习惯的改变,急、慢性咽炎的发病率越来越高,特别是在教师、播音员、导游等职业的工作者中,情况尤为严重。现有的治疗急、慢性咽炎的西药,多为抗菌消炎药物,长期服用易产生耐药性,且效果并不理想。治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片是在中医药理论的指导下精心组方,经过长期临床验证,并采用现代制剂技术研制开发成的疗效确切、服用、携带方便的中药口含片制剂,具有重要的临床意义与良好的经济前景。
[发明内容]
本发明的目的是提供一种治疗急、慢性咽炎及口腔消毒的中药复方制剂,具体说是一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片及制备工艺,包括青果、鱼腥草、金银花、菊花、生甘草和辅料等,其特征在于配置的份数比由青果6-15份、鱼腥草6-12份、金银花3-9份、菊花3-9份、生甘草1-3份及辅料组成,其中青果、鱼腥草、金银花、菊花、生甘草,可同时选用其中的一种或几种药物,辅料选自糊精、甘露醇、糖粉、蛋白糖或甜菊甙、薄荷脑,其份数比为糊精40-60份、甘露醇20-30份、糖粉10-20份、蛋白糖或甜菊甙2-4份、薄荷脑1-2份,本产品的生产方法包括下列步骤:(1)取青果、鱼腥草、金银花、菊花、生甘草放入提取罐中,加入药材份量10倍的水煎煮1小时,过滤;(2)将过滤后的药渣加8倍量水后,再煎煮1小时后过滤;(3)将前两次过滤所得水提液合并;(4)将合并后的水提液浓缩至生药浓度1∶5;(5)将浓缩液转于醇沉罐中,加乙醇至乙醇浓度为75%,进行醇沉,醇沉后,静置,低温冷藏24小时,抽滤,回收乙醇;(6)将药液浓缩至稠膏后,转入真空干燥箱干燥,得干燥物,将干燥物粉碎;(7)将药粉、糊精、糖粉、甘露醇、蛋白糖按1∶3∶1∶2.25∶0.25比例混合;(8)加入75%乙醇作为润湿剂制粒,润湿剂用量为125ml/kg,将薄荷脑溶于润湿剂中,14目筛制粒;(9)再在60℃ 下减压干燥120分钟,16目筛整粒;(10)均匀加入颗粒量1%的硬脂酸镁作为润滑剂,制成半成品;(11)将半成品用压片机压片,得成品,每片重0.7g,包装。
本发明同现有技术相比,根据处方中各药物性质,采用水提醇沉、真空干燥的方法对口含片进行了提取精制,并加入适当的辅料对其口感和在口腔内的释放性进行了调整。经药理研究和临床实验证实,该产品具有良好的抗炎、镇痛、抗病毒及清咽润喉作用。在口腔内,15分钟可完全溶解释放,并且服用和携带方便,为临床预防和治疗急、慢性咽炎及口腔消毒提供了一种良药,值得推广应用。
[附图说明]
附图是本发明工艺流程图。
参见附图,1为取药加水煎煮,2为药渣再加水煎煮,3为滤液合并,4为滤液按比例浓缩,5为醇沉处理,6为干燥,7为加辅料按比例混合,8为加乙醇并制粒,9为干燥整粒,10为加润滑剂制半成品、11为压片得成品。
[实施例]
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。
配方及配比:
青果360g、鱼腥草270g、金银花270g、菊花270g、生甘草270g、糊精1260g、甘露醇950g、糖粉420g、蛋白糖42g、薄荷脑21g
制备方法:
将处方中所有药材置提取罐中加水煎煮两次,加水量分别为药材的10、8倍,时间分别为60分钟、30分钟。合并水提液,浓缩至生药浓度1∶5。将浓缩液转于醇沉罐中,加乙醇至乙醇浓度为75%,进行醇沉,醇沉后,静置,低温冷藏24小时。抽滤,回收乙醇。药液浓缩至稠膏,真空干燥箱干燥。干燥后将干燥物粉碎,按药粉∶糊精∶糖粉∶甘露醇∶蛋白糖为1∶3∶1∶2.25∶0.25比例混合,75%乙醇作为润湿剂制粒,润湿剂用量为125ml/kg,将薄荷脑溶于润湿剂中,14目筛制粒,60℃减压干燥120分钟,16目筛整粒。均匀加入颗粒量1%的硬脂酸镁作为润滑剂。压片机压片,每片重0.7g,包装。

Claims (3)

1、一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片,由青果、鱼腥草、金银花、菊花、生甘草和辅料组成,其特征在于原料的份数比为青果6-15份、鱼腥草6-12份、金银花3-9份、菊花3-9份、生甘草1-3份和辅料。
2、如权利要求1所述的一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片,其特征在于所述的辅料选自糊精、甘露醇、糖粉、蛋白糖或甜菊甙、薄荷脑中的一种或几种,其份数比为糊精40-60份、甘露醇20-30份、糖粉10-20份、蛋白糖或甜菊甙2-4份、薄荷脑1-2份。
3、一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片的制备工艺,其特征在于它的生产方法包括下列步骤:(1)取青果、鱼腥草、金银花、菊花、生甘草放入提取罐中,加入药材份量10倍的水煎煮1小时,过滤;(2)将过滤后的药渣加8倍量水后,再煎煮1小时后过滤;(3)将前两次过滤所得水提液合并;(4)将合并后的水提取液浓缩至生药浓度1∶5;(5)将浓缩液转于醇沉罐中,加乙醇至乙醇浓度为75%,进行醇沉,醇沉后,静置,低温冷藏24小时,抽滤,回收乙醇;(6)将药液浓缩至稠膏后,转入真空干燥箱干燥,得干燥物,将干燥物粉碎;(7)将药粉、糊精、糖粉、甘露醇、蛋白糖按1∶3∶1∶2.25∶0.25比例混合;(8)加入75%乙醇作为润湿剂制粒,润湿剂用量为125ml/kg,将薄荷脑溶于润湿剂中,14目筛制粒;(9)再在60℃下减压干燥120分钟,16目筛整粒;(10)均匀加入颗粒量1%的硬脂酸镁作为润滑剂,制成半成品;(11)将半成品用压片机压片,得成品,每片重0.7g。
CNB031419631A 2003-07-30 2003-07-30 一种治疗急慢性咽炎及口腔炎症的口含片及制备工艺 Expired - Fee Related CN1321657C (zh)

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CN101628039B (zh) * 2009-08-19 2011-09-28 莫聚功 一种治疗急慢性咽炎及梅核气的中药
CN101947285B (zh) * 2010-08-30 2012-01-04 刘利霞 一种治疗慢性咽炎的口含片
CN103768242A (zh) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-07 黎琼珍 一种菊花青果茶及其制作方法
CN105079441A (zh) * 2015-09-21 2015-11-25 庞锦霞 一种慢性咽喉炎含片及其制备方法
CN108379460A (zh) * 2018-03-01 2018-08-10 贵州宏财聚农投资有限责任公司 一种治疗咽炎的刺梨口含片的制备方法

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CN1104438A (zh) * 1994-07-13 1995-07-05 徐克强 嗓咽保健袋泡剂

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CN1104438A (zh) * 1994-07-13 1995-07-05 徐克强 嗓咽保健袋泡剂

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