CN1321149C - 抗折阻燃导热绝缘塑料组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
抗折阻燃导热绝缘塑料组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1321149C CN1321149C CNB2004100525985A CN200410052598A CN1321149C CN 1321149 C CN1321149 C CN 1321149C CN B2004100525985 A CNB2004100525985 A CN B2004100525985A CN 200410052598 A CN200410052598 A CN 200410052598A CN 1321149 C CN1321149 C CN 1321149C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- polypropylene
- composition
- pentaerythritol phosphate
- fire retardant
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- OHRVBDRGLIWLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COP(O)(O)=O OHRVBDRGLIWLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002742 anti-folding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXWPJAGZRHTAOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Sb].[Br] Chemical compound [Sb].[Br] LXWPJAGZRHTAOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
导热系数(W/m×K) | 阻燃等级(UL94-V) | 耐压强度(kV/mm) | |
纯PP | 0.239 | 燃烧 | 68.1 |
实施例1 | 0.752 | V-1 | 17.3 |
实施例2 | 0.503 | V-1 | 17.1 |
实施例3 | 0.886 | V-1 | 16.9 |
实施例4 | 0.918 | V-1 | 17.3 |
实施例5 | 0.766 | V-1 | 17.5 |
实施例6 | 0.702 | V-0 | 16.8 |
实施例7 | 0.710 | V-0 | 15.1 |
实施例8 | 0.733 | V-1 | 17.2 |
实施例9 | 0.738 | V-2 | 18.6 |
实施例10 | 0.782 | V-2 | 16.5 |
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100525985A CN1321149C (zh) | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | 抗折阻燃导热绝缘塑料组合物及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004100525985A CN1321149C (zh) | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | 抗折阻燃导热绝缘塑料组合物及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1637056A CN1637056A (zh) | 2005-07-13 |
CN1321149C true CN1321149C (zh) | 2007-06-13 |
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CNB2004100525985A Expired - Fee Related CN1321149C (zh) | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | 抗折阻燃导热绝缘塑料组合物及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN1321149C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101550253B (zh) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-01-11 | 普立万聚合体(苏州)有限公司 | 无卤阻燃聚丙烯材料 |
CN105419088A (zh) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-23 | 丁玉琴 | 一种纳米陶瓷颗粒/环氧树脂高导热绝缘复合材料的制备方法 |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5521003A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1996-05-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Flame retardant composition |
JPH11339563A (ja) * | 1998-05-25 | 1999-12-10 | Fujikura Ltd | 難燃性電線・ケーブル |
CN1335334A (zh) * | 2000-07-22 | 2002-02-13 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种低烟无卤阻燃电缆料的制备方法 |
CN1341669A (zh) * | 2001-10-08 | 2002-03-27 | 上海交通大学 | 无卤阻燃型聚烯烃粒料的制备 |
CN1393485A (zh) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-29 | 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 | 阻燃性聚烯烃树脂组合物 |
WO2003050175A2 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-06-19 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Flame retardant conpositions |
CN1446844A (zh) * | 2003-04-01 | 2003-10-08 | 华东理工大学 | 一种膨胀型阻燃材料 |
CN1506398A (zh) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-23 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种聚丙烯无卤阻燃电缆料的制备方法 |
CN1159373C (zh) * | 2001-08-28 | 2004-07-28 | 中国石化集团巴陵石油化工有限责任公司 | 聚烯烃用无卤膨胀型阻燃剂组合物 |
CN1168774C (zh) * | 2000-05-29 | 2004-09-29 | 三星阿托菲纳株式会社 | 阻燃性聚丙烯树脂组合物 |
-
2004
- 2004-12-09 CN CNB2004100525985A patent/CN1321149C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5521003A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1996-05-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Flame retardant composition |
JPH11339563A (ja) * | 1998-05-25 | 1999-12-10 | Fujikura Ltd | 難燃性電線・ケーブル |
CN1168774C (zh) * | 2000-05-29 | 2004-09-29 | 三星阿托菲纳株式会社 | 阻燃性聚丙烯树脂组合物 |
CN1335334A (zh) * | 2000-07-22 | 2002-02-13 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种低烟无卤阻燃电缆料的制备方法 |
CN1393485A (zh) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-29 | 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 | 阻燃性聚烯烃树脂组合物 |
CN1159373C (zh) * | 2001-08-28 | 2004-07-28 | 中国石化集团巴陵石油化工有限责任公司 | 聚烯烃用无卤膨胀型阻燃剂组合物 |
CN1341669A (zh) * | 2001-10-08 | 2002-03-27 | 上海交通大学 | 无卤阻燃型聚烯烃粒料的制备 |
WO2003050175A2 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-06-19 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Flame retardant conpositions |
CN1506398A (zh) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-23 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种聚丙烯无卤阻燃电缆料的制备方法 |
CN1446844A (zh) * | 2003-04-01 | 2003-10-08 | 华东理工大学 | 一种膨胀型阻燃材料 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
"三聚氰胺聚磷酸盐阻燃剂的合成与表征" 张泽江等,应用化学,第20卷第11期 2003;"新型无卤膨胀型阻燃剂的制备" 陈国栋等,华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),第29卷第5期 2001 * |
"三聚氰胺聚磷酸盐阻燃剂的合成与表征" 张泽江等,应用化学,第20卷第11期 2003 * |
"新型无卤膨胀型阻燃剂的制备" 陈国栋等,华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),第29卷第5期 2001 * |
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CN1637056A (zh) | 2005-07-13 |
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