The diclofenac diethylammonium gel
(1) technical field: the invention belongs to medicine, be specifically related to a kind of anti-inflammation analgesis medicament diclofenac diethylammonium gel.
(2) background technology: diclofenac diethylammonium is the potent anti-inflammation analgesia medicine of a kind of non-steroidal of external, is mainly used in closure contusion and spraining property soft tissue injury, limitation rheumatism; After being prepared into corresponding external preparation and rubbing wiping, can make its active component transdermal, be gathered in subcutaneous tissue, resist chronic inflammatory reaction, inflammatory swelling is significantly alleviated.At present, domestic existing diclofenac diethylammonium emulsion agent listing, but for general pharmacy corporation, the difficult control of emulsion agent manufacturing process easily causes quality problems such as product stability is poor, breakdown of emulsion, layering, and the manufacturing equipment costliness, the production cost height.
(3) summary of the invention: purpose of the present invention is improved the diclofenac diethylammonium exterior-applied formulation exactly, and it is simple to propose a kind of production technology, and process control parameter is few, and cost is low, constant product quality, the diclofenac diethylammonium gel that qualification rate is high.
The diclofenac diethylammonium and the aqueous gel substrate that contain the 8-15 weight portion in the every 1000g gel of diclofenac diethylammonium gel of the present invention.
Can also contain in penetrating agent, solubilizing agent, PH regulator, antiseptic or the wetting agent one or more in the above-mentioned diclofenac diethylammonium gel.
One of optimization formula of the present invention is diclofenac diethylammonium, 5-20 weight portion carbomer and PH regulator and the water that every 1000g gel contains the 10-13 weight portion.
Two of optimization formula of the present invention is diclofenac diethylammonium, 200-300 parts by weight of ethanol, 20-60 weight portion cellulose derivative and antiseptic and the water that every 1000g gel contains the 10-13 weight portion.
Most preferably one of prescription of the present invention is diclofenac diethylammonium, 10-16 weight portion carbomer, 200-300 parts by weight of ethanol, 50-100 weight portion propylene glycol, 5-20 weight portion Polysorbate and proper ammonia and the distilled water that every 1000g gel contains the 10.5-12.7 weight portion.
Two of most preferably prescription of the present invention is that every 1000g gel contains 10-13 weight portion diclofenac diethylammonium, 20-50 weight portion sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 15-80 weight portion glycerol, 200-300 parts by weight of ethanol, 1-2 weight portion ethyl hydroxybenzoate and suitable quantity of water.
Described aqueous gel substrate also can be selected any in other natural or synthetic multiple polymers such as glycerin gelatine, pectin, arabic gum, sodium alginate, cellulose derivative, kollidon, Polyethylene Glycol or carbomer (Carbopol) series for use, penetrating agent can be selected one or more in propylene glycol, azone, Mentholum or the thiophene ketone for use, solubilizing agent can be selected tween series or Myrij class for use, and antiseptic can be selected any or combination in ethanol, glycerol, benzyl alcohol, ethyl hydroxybenzoate, the chlorobutanol for use; The PH regulator can use in ammonia, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium bicarbonate, Borax, amino acids or the triethanolamine any.
The present invention can be made by following method: 1. with natural or synthetic polymer water swelling, in case of necessity, can add other adjuvants, be stirred well to fully and disperse, make A liquid; 2. the principal agent diclofenac diethylammonium is dissolved in a certain amount of ethanol, can add solubilizing agent in case of necessity, make B liquid; 3. A liquid is added to mix homogeneously in the B liquid, adds water to full dose, stir evenly, promptly.
Gel among the present invention, the selection of its aqueous gel substrate and other components is the physicochemical properties according to the principal agent diclofenac diethylammonium, it is all multifactor to take all factors into consideration stability after dispersibility, the permeability in skin, zest and the gel-type vehicle and the medicament mixed of medicine in substrate, production cost etc., preferably comes out by optimal seeking method at last; The product made sealing shading packing back also keeps sample through accelerated test three months and room temperature and to investigate 36 months, and its character, content and related substance have no significant change, steady quality.And manufacturing process is simple, easy operating control, and technological parameter is few, and scope is big, and production cost is low, the qualification rate height.Owing to be the water white transparency colloid, pollution clothes not during use has simple and elegant fragrance, is easy to accept into the patient.
Simultaneously, diclofenac diethylammonium gel of the present invention divides into groups through adopting randomized to 80 routine closure soft tissue contusions and limitation rheumatism (each 40 example) through Wuhan Union Hospital, carrying out the dosage and the course of treatment clinical observation on the therapeutic effect in accordance with regulations shows, symptom and signs such as observed case pain (VRS), local tenderness, lump, function damage limitation of movement have significant change (P<0.05-0.01) before and after the treatment; Show that this product has stronger anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect; And untoward reaction is few.
(4) specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
1. the 5g Acritamer 940 is dissolved in the 200ml distilled water, makes carbomer solution, add the 50g propylene glycol, fully stir, the reuse weak ammonia transfers to about PH7.0, makes A liquid;
2. diclofenac diethylammonium 8g is dissolved in the mixed liquor of 200ml ethanol and 5g polysorbate 65, fully stirs, B liquid is made in dissolving;
3. A liquid is added in the B liquid, adding distil water fully stirs, promptly to full dose.
Embodiment 2:
1. the 20g Carbopol 941 is dissolved in and makes carbomer solution in the 600ml distilled water, add the 10g azone, fully stir, the reuse triethanolamine is transferred about PH6.0, makes A liquid;
2. diclofenac diethylammonium 15g is dissolved in the mixed liquor of 200ml ethanol and 5g Myrj 52, fully stirs, B liquid is made in dissolving.
3. A liquid is added in the B liquid, adding distil water fully stirs, promptly to full dose.
Embodiment 3:
1. the 10g carbomer 934 is dissolved in and makes carbomer solution in the 300ml distilled water, add the 100g propylene glycol, fully stir, reuse ammonia is transferred about PH7.0, makes A liquid;
2. diclofenac diethylammonium 10.5g is dissolved in the polysorbate 40 of 300ml ethanol and 20g, fully stirs, B liquid is made in dissolving.
3. A liquid is added in the B liquid, adding distil water fully stirs, promptly to full dose.
Embodiment 4:
1. the 16g Acritamer 940 is dissolved in and makes carbomer solution in the 700ml distilled water, add the 50g propylene glycol, fully stir, the reuse triethanolamine is transferred about PH8.0, makes A liquid;
2. diclofenac diethylammonium 12.7g is dissolved in the 200ml ethanol and the 15g polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate in, fully stir, B liquid is made in dissolving.
3. A liquid is added in the B liquid, adding distil water fully stirs, promptly to full dose.
Embodiment 5:
1. get 20g sodium carboxymethyl cellulose swelling in the 200ml distilled water, add 80g glycerol again, the 2g ethyl hydroxybenzoate is stirred well to dissolving dispersion fully, makes A liquid;
2. the 10g diclofenac diethylammonium is dissolved in the 200ml ethanol, fully stirs, B liquid is made in dissolving.
3. A liquid is added to mix homogeneously in the B liquid, adds distilled water, fully stir, add water to full dose again, promptly to full dose.
Embodiment 6:
1. get 50g sodium carboxymethyl cellulose swelling in the 400ml distilled water, add 15g glycerol again, the 1g ethyl hydroxybenzoate is stirred well to dissolving dispersion fully, makes A liquid;
2. the 13g diclofenac diethylammonium is dissolved in the 300ml ethanol, fully stirs, B liquid is made in dissolving.
3. A liquid is added to mix homogeneously in the B liquid, adds distilled water, fully stir, add water to full dose again, promptly to full dose.