CN1080115C - Elemi olefine injecta and its preparation - Google Patents

Elemi olefine injecta and its preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1080115C
CN1080115C CN98116563A CN98116563A CN1080115C CN 1080115 C CN1080115 C CN 1080115C CN 98116563 A CN98116563 A CN 98116563A CN 98116563 A CN98116563 A CN 98116563A CN 1080115 C CN1080115 C CN 1080115C
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elemene
injection
propylene glycol
preparation
gram
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CN1244389A (en
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刘玉欣
秦丽雅
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Cspc Yuanda Dalian Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Keyu Pharmaceutical Science & Technology Development Co Ltd Dalian
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a new anticancer medicine elemene injection and a preparation method thereof, which is an improved medicine based on the existing elemene injection and a method for the improved medicine. The elemene of the present invention and isomers of the elemene are mixed with trimethylene glycol and Cremophorel to be stirred, heated, filtered, packaged, inflated with nitrogen, sealed by fusing and sterilized to be prepared into an injection. The present invention has the advantages of stable preparations and exact anticancer effects, particularly overcomes the disadvantage of great irritation of the existing elemene injection and has obvious curative effects on neuralgia tumor, pulmonary adenocarcinoma, breast cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, etc.

Description

Elemene injection and preparation method thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of injection of PTS elemene and various isomerss thereof and preparation method thereof.
Elemene is a kind of sesquiterpenoids that is present in the certain plants, nineteen fifty-three, the France scholar found elemene, elemene has been extracted in nineteen eighty-three Chinese scholar Guo Yong field etc. first in warm Rhizoma Curcumae, continue intelligent reported first during the same year elemene have active anticancer.Afterwards, the anticancer research of elemene has successively been included country " the Seventh Five-Year Plan ", " eight or five ", " 95 " Program for Tackling Key Problems in.
Elemene, Latin is called ELEMENUM, English name Elemene, chemical name 1-methyl isophthalic acid-vinyl-2,4-diisopropyl cyclohexane extraction.Molecular formula is C 15H 24Have many isomers to exist, and major part have active anticancer.Topmost have α-elemene, beta-elemene, δ-elemene, γ-elemene and curcumene and a Flos Caryophylli alkene etc.Elemene and various isomer thereof are present in the various plants, are example with the elemene, have separated obtaining from Radix Ginseng, Magnolia sieboldii, warm Rhizoma Curcumae, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari.
The PTS elemene injection that China develops was voluntarily obtained New Drug Certificate in 93 years, and put into serial production listing and be applied to clinically, faced art and had shown curative effect and the potential DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT that it is good in using.But because the granule of the Emulsion of listing itself is big, poor stability, the indication of approval only limits to carcinous breast internal organs water, limited clinical application range greatly, and its zest is big, patient is difficult to accept, and often stimulates the therapy discontinued of having to because of not tolerating.How to work out a kind of can intravenous applications, bland elemene novel form becomes key subjects.
It is the elemene injection of cosolvent that Dalian Inst. of Medical Science once developed with the tween 80, and the cerebral glioma of intravenous applications treatment clinically, evident in efficacy.Yet the shortcoming of this dosage form maximum is that tween 80 content surpasses national regulation, has haemolysis to take place in the clinical practice, and country can not accept the new drug declaration.Although at this problem, carried out more than ten years to reduce the tween 80 Study on content, eventually can not the declaration new drug because of there not being big progress.
Above-mentioned two kinds of dosage forms of elemene have limited clinical practice greatly because of there being all drawbacks, develop new dosage form, and it is the task of top priority that the PTS elemene that China is developed voluntarily benefits extensive patients.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of be applicable to venoclysis, zest is humble, overcome haemolysis, contained supplementary product consumption meets elemene injection of national requirements and preparation method thereof.A large amount of isomers that elemene is provided simultaneously are that molecular formula is C 15H 24The preparation method of compound injection liquid.
Elemene injection provided by the invention, its component are respectively elemene, reach adjuvant propylene glycol polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 (Cremophor EL) and waters for injection.The ratio of various components in injection can be elemene 0.01-0.05 grams per milliliter, propylene glycol 0.13-0.23 grams per milliliter, polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 is the 0.15-0.25 grams per milliliter, all the other are water for injection, each proportionate relationship of organizing each as shown in the formula: the concentration of establishing the injection elemene is x, then the amount of elemene is the 10x gram, propylene glycol is 120+20x ± 10 grams, polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 is 140+20x ± 10 grams, all the other are with water for injection to 1000 milliliter, and said elemene can comprise the monomer of the various isomers of elemene or the mixing of various isomers.
In the component of elemene injection, can use ethanol equivalent replacement propylene glycol.
Elemene injection preparation method provided by the invention is, extraction 10-50 gram elemene restrains the polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 that is heated to 50-60 ℃ with 150-250 to be mixed, fully stir, adding 130-230 gram propylene glycol is stirred to clear and bright fully, add again and be preheated to 50-60 ℃ water for injection to 1000 milliliter, homogenizer is stirred to clear and bright, cellulose mixture fat filtering with microporous membrane, embedding are in the peace bottle, fill nitrogen, sealing by fusing, 100 ℃ of rotation steriliser steam sterilizations 30 minutes promptly get the elemene injection of 1-5%.
Said elemene can comprise the monomer of the various isomers of elemene, as α-elemene, beta-elemene, δ-elemene, γ-elemene, and elemene isomer or various monomeric mixing such as curcumene and Flos Caryophylli alkene, said propylene glycol can be used Party B's alcohol equivalent replacement.
The elemene injection preparation method of confession of the present invention also can change the concentration of elemene according to different patients' needs between 1%-10%.
Preparation method of the present invention is simple, supplementary material is easy to get, cosolvent polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 in the adjuvant is pharmaceutic adjuvants of at present domestic and international extensive use, because the molecule and the elemene interaction of molecules of polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35, formed the class clathrate, make elemene have slow-releasing, and reduced zest, prolonged the medicine holdup time in vivo, thereby improved curative effect, preparation method of the present invention is not only applicable to elemene, and is applicable to α-elemene, beta-elemene, δ-elemene, γ-elemene, and the isomer of elemenes such as curcumene and Flos Caryophylli alkene.The maximum characteristics of the elemene injection of the present invention preparation are: can venoclysises, enlarged the indication scope; Reduced zest, made the patient can continuous use; Kept the effect that the elemene toxic and side effects is low, protect body's immunity.Evident in efficacy to cerebral glioma, meningioma, breast carcinoma, adenocarcinoma of lung, cancer of pancreas, nose rouge cancer etc.Life-time service this product has no effect to functions such as blood phase, liver,spleen,kidneys, helps clinical expansion and uses.
Elemene injection is colourless or little yellow transparent solution, and pH5.5-6.5 can preserve under the room temperature more than 2 years, 10 milliliters in every peace bottle, and intravenous drip is dissolved in the normal saline of 250-500 milliliter or 5% glucose with 4-8 mg/kg dosage and slowly instils.Owing to contain polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35, anaphylaxis may appear in individual patient, therefore, should do skin test before using this medicine, or use antiallergic agent in advance.
The embodiment of the invention is as follows:
Embodiment one
Elemene content meets the WS-049 of portion (X-041)-96 (1) standard more than 90%, and polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 meets the U.S. and Deutscher Arzneibucs standard, and propylene glycol meets USP standard.Claim, measure above-mentioned former, adjuvant according to quantity: 10 gram elemenes, 35,140 milliliters of propylene glycol of 160 gram polyoxyethylene ricinoleidins.The polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 that is preheated to 50-60 ℃ is mixed with elemene, fully stir, add propylene glycol and be stirred to clear and brightly fully, add the water for injection to 1000 milliliter that is preheating to 50-60 ℃ again.Homogenizer is stirred to clear and bright, cellulose mixture fat filtering with microporous membrane, and embedding was filled 100 ℃ in nitrogen, sealing by fusing, rotation steriliser steam sterilization 30 minutes in peace bottle.Promptly get 1% elemene injection.
Embodiment two
Used former, adjuvant claims, measures 20 gram elemenes according to quantity with implementation method one, 180 gram 35,160 milliliters of propylene glycol of polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin (proportion is 1).The polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 that is preheated to 50-60 ℃ is mixed with elemene, fully stir, add propylene glycol and be stirred to clear and brightly fully, add the water for injection to 1000 milliliter that is preheating to 50-60 ℃ again.Homogenizer is stirred to clear and bright, cellulose mixture fat filtering with microporous membrane, and embedding was filled 100 ℃ in nitrogen, sealing by fusing, rotation steriliser steam sterilization 30 minutes in peace bottle.Promptly get 2% elemene injection.
Embodiment three
Beta-elemene content is more than 95%, and polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 meets the U.S. and Deutscher Arzneibucs standard, and propylene glycol meets USP standard.Claim, measure above-mentioned former, adjuvant according to quantity: 10 gram beta-elemenes, 155 gram 35,130 milliliters of propylene glycol of polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin (proportion is 1).The polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 that is preheated to 50-60 ℃ is mixed with elemene, fully stir, adding propylene glycol is stirred to clear and bright fully, add the water for injection to 1000 milliliter be preheating to 50-60 ℃ again, homogenizer is stirred to clear and bright, cellulose mixture fat filtering with microporous membrane, embedding filled 100 ℃ in nitrogen, sealing by fusing, rotation steriliser steam sterilization 30 minutes in peace bottle.Promptly get 1% beta-elemene injection.
Embodiment four
Used former, adjuvant is with implementation method three, claim, measure 20 gram beta-elemenes according to quantity, 170 gram polyoxyethylene ricinoleidins 35,150 milliliters of propylene glycol (proportion is 1), the polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 that is preheated to 50-60 ℃ is mixed with elemene, fully stir, adding propylene glycol is stirred to clear and bright fully, add the water for injection to 1000 milliliter be preheating to 50-60 ℃ again, homogenizer is stirred to clear and bright, cellulose mixture fat filtering with microporous membrane, embedding filled 100 ℃ in nitrogen, sealing by fusing, rotation steriliser steam sterilization 30 minutes in peace bottle.Promptly get 2% beta-elemene injection.
Embodiment five
Elemene content meets WS-049 promulgated by the ministries or commissions of the Central Government (X-041)-96 (1) standard more than 90%, and polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 meets the U.S. and Deutscher Arzneibucs standard, and ethanol meets USP standard.Claim, measure above-mentioned former, adjuvant according to quantity: 10 gram elemenes, 35,130 milliliters of ethanol of 160 gram polyoxyethylene ricinoleidins.The polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 that is preheated to 50-60 ℃ is mixed with elemene, fully stir, adding ethanol is stirred to clear and bright fully, add the water for injection to 1000 milliliter be preheating to 50-60 ℃ again, homogenizer is stirred to clear and bright, cellulose mixture fat filtering with microporous membrane, embedding filled 100 ℃ in nitrogen, sealing by fusing, rotation steriliser steam sterilization 30 minutes in peace bottle.Promptly get 1% elemene injection.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of elemene injection is characterized in that the component of injection is respectively elemene, and the adjuvant propylene glycol, polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 and water for injection.
2, elemene injection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the ratio of each component is respectively elemene 0.01-0.05 grams per milliliter in the injection, propylene glycol 0.13-0.23 grams per milliliter, polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 is the 0.15-0.25 grams per milliliter, all the other are water for injection, proportionate relationship between each component as shown in the formula: the concentration of establishing the injection elemene is x, then the amount of elemene is that 10x gram, propylene glycol are that 120+20x ± 10 grams, polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 are 140+20x ± 10 grams, and all the other are with water for injection to 1000 milliliter.
3, elemene injection according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that said elemene comprises the mixing of the monomer or the various isomery colour solids of its various isomers.
4, claim 1 or 2 described elemene injections is characterized in that the propylene glycol ethanol equivalent replacement in the injection.
5, the preparation method of the described elemene injection of claim 1, it is characterized in that getting 10-50 gram elemene restrains the polyoxyethylene ricinoleidin 35 that is heated to 50-60 ℃ with 150-250 and mixes, fully stir, adding 130-230 gram propylene glycol is stirred to clear and bright fully, add again and be preheated to 50-60 ℃ water for injection to 1000 milliliter, homogenizer is stirred to clear and bright, cellulose mixture fat filtering with microporous membrane, embedding is in the peace bottle, fill 100 ℃ in nitrogen, sealing by fusing, rotation steriliser steam sterilization 30 minutes, and promptly got the elemene injection of 1-5%.
6, the preparation method of elemene injection according to claim 5 is characterized in that said elemene comprises the monomer or the various monomeric mixing of elemene and structure body thereof.
7, the preparation method of elemene injection according to claim 5 is characterized in that with ethanol equivalent replacement propylene glycol.
CN98116563A 1998-08-12 1998-08-12 Elemi olefine injecta and its preparation Expired - Lifetime CN1080115C (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102998409A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-27 石药集团远大(大连)制药有限公司 Method for determining content of delta-elemene

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100434066C (en) * 2002-04-17 2008-11-19 谢恬 Curcuma longa extract injection, and preparing process and use thereof
EP1773741A4 (en) * 2004-07-07 2008-07-09 Long Range Internat Usa Ltd In Synthesis of (-)-beta-elemene, (-)-beta-elemenal, (-)-beta-elemenol, (-)-beta-elemene fluoride and their analogues, intermediates and composition and uses thereof
CN100457096C (en) * 2005-11-07 2009-02-04 刘玉辉 An elemene formulation and preparation method thereof
CN1981749B (en) * 2005-12-13 2012-12-05 石药集团远大(大连)制药有限公司 Use of beta-elemene for inhibiting cerebrovascular endothelial cell
CN101756900B (en) * 2010-02-25 2012-05-30 谢恬 Elemene micro-emulsion
CN101810593B (en) 2010-05-10 2012-07-18 谢恬 Elemene sustained-release tablets
CN112315901B (en) * 2019-07-17 2022-10-25 四川弘合生物科技有限公司 Concentrated solution for injection and preparation method thereof
CN111135143B (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-12-14 齐鲁工业大学 Beta-elemene self-microemulsion and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1076613A (en) * 1993-02-15 1993-09-29 大连金港制药有限公司 Elemene emulsion injection and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1076613A (en) * 1993-02-15 1993-09-29 大连金港制药有限公司 Elemene emulsion injection and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102998409A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-27 石药集团远大(大连)制药有限公司 Method for determining content of delta-elemene
CN102998409B (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-10-15 石药集团远大(大连)制药有限公司 Method for determining content of delta-elemene

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