CN1316753C - System for adjusting gain of mobile station during idle period of serving base station - Google Patents

System for adjusting gain of mobile station during idle period of serving base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1316753C
CN1316753C CNB028113241A CN02811324A CN1316753C CN 1316753 C CN1316753 C CN 1316753C CN B028113241 A CNB028113241 A CN B028113241A CN 02811324 A CN02811324 A CN 02811324A CN 1316753 C CN1316753 C CN 1316753C
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base station
serving
adjacent
activation group
mobile radio
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CN1516930A (en
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K·卡利奥亚维
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Nokia Oyj
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Nokia Oyj
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/34—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
    • H04W52/343—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading taking into account loading or congestion level
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • H04W52/283—Power depending on the position of the mobile
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
    • H04W52/40—TPC being performed in particular situations during macro-diversity or soft handoff
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method for use by a mobile station in a cellular telephone network in determining a setting for gain control for a first idle period in a succession of idle periods of the serving base station, the method including: determining whether at the location of the mobile phone, the load attributable to any one of the neighboring or active set base stations differs substantially from the load attributable to at least one other of the neighboring or active set base stations, the determining being based only on information already available to the mobile station; and determining the gain control setting based on a calculation of the relative power decrease made according to a prescription that depends on whether the load attributable to any one of the neighboring or active set base stations differs from the load attributable to at least one other of the neighboring or active set base stations.

Description

Be used for during the idling cycle of serving BS, adjusting the method for mobile radio station gain, equipment and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the gain controlling of receiver of the mobile radio station of cellular phone network, and relate in particular to the automatic gain control (AGC) of adjusting Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) mobile radio station during the idling cycle of the serving BS in cellular phone network and be provided with, described cellular phone network is supported so-called idle period downlink (IPDL) terminal positioning feature.
Background technology
The WCDMA base station is for the cycle can stop emission in down link (communication from the base station to the mobile radio station) sometime; Wherein the base station is not called idling cycle in the time of emission.What be associated with these idling cycles is so-called idle period downlink (IPDL) function, this function help the location of mobile radio station among the WCDMA and more specified in more detail at 3GPP standard TSG-RAN, in TS 25.214, the 8 joint.Idling cycle is taking place than weak point and with rule aspect the duration relatively at interval.During continuous idling cycle, mobile radio station can be measured the signal by other neighbor base station (not being serving BS) emission, and calculates its position according to such measurement.Each appearance meeting signaling of the idling cycle of base station is just by the mobile radio station of this base station services, so these mobile radio stations can be prepared executing location and measure.
The automatic gain control (AGC) of adjusting mobile radio station during first idling cycle among the continuous idling cycle may have problem.When serving BS enters the free time for the first time in a succession of idling cycle that executing location is measured therein, if mobile radio station is near this serving BS, receiver will have the gain that is set to low value like this, so that almost be difficult to detect any signal that sends from adjacent base station.In order during such idling cycle, to receive and measure signal, must make AGC adjust to a suitable setting fast and reliably from adjacent base station.Suppose and do not know suitable received power (except knowing that received power has reduced), the prior art instruction makes AGC loop (control program process) implement progressively (stepwise) random search of received power, and a such processing procedure is consuming time.
Needed is the method that the suitable rough estimate calculation of making initial (during first idling cycle of a location survey dialogue that comprises several idling cycles) is set for proper A GC.Can finely tune a such estimation subsequently.For location survey, it is directly that the AGC value of the idling cycle except that first idling cycle is arranged on suitable the setting, and this is because can obtain being used for the initial value of the AGC in each subsequent idle cycle from the AGC value of previous idling cycle.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of system that is used for determining the gain controlling setting of mobile radio station at cellular phone network, equipment and corresponding method, this cellular phone network comprises a plurality of base stations, each base station has the sub-district that is associated, these base stations comprise serving BS with this temporary transient residing sub-district of mobile radio station and comprise the base station adjacent with serving BS and the activation group of mobile radio station (active set) on the base station, this method is used for providing the gain controlling setting to first idling cycle among the continuous idling cycle of serving BS, and this method may further comprise the steps: receive the signal that first idling cycle of indication serving BS begins from serving BS; Determine that in fact whether the load that is attributable to arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station in the position of mobile phone is different from the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station, this definite information that only can obtain based on mobile radio station; And determine the gain controlling setting according to the calculating that relative power reduces, wherein this calculating is carried out according to a regulation (prescription), and this regulation depends on whether the load that is attributable to arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station is different from the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station and what differ.
In another aspect of the present invention, if being attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station comes down to identical, but then with a kind of load independently mode use acquired information to calculate relative power to reduce, and, in addition, but should acquired information comprise the average energy of every (chip) receiving from each adjacent base station and activation group base station common pilot channel and comprise signal and total received power spectrum density of interference.
In still another aspect of the invention, in fact all be identical if be attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, then use D = G IP E c , 1 + Σ k = 2 n E c , k Σ k = 1 n E c , k Calculate relative power and reduce, wherein E C, kCorresponding to every average energy from knowing that k is adjacent or activation group base station common pilot channel receives, the wherein value 1 indication serving BS of subscript k, so E C, kCorresponding to the every average energy that receives from this serving BS, and G wherein IPIt is the attenuation coefficient that during idling cycle, is used for the serving BS transmission.
In still another aspect of the invention, if it in fact not all is identical being attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, but then using acquired information to calculate relative power reduces, but consider to be attributable to different in the load of adjacent and activation group base station, but and acquired information comprise every average energy of and activation group base station common pilot channel reception adjacent and comprise signal and total received power spectrum density of interference from each.
In one side more of the present invention, in fact not all be identical if be attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, then use D = G IP w 1 s 1 + Σ k = 2 n w k s k Σ k = 1 n w k s k Calculate relative power and reduce, wherein be used for the value 1 expression serving BS of subscript k, and w kBe and be attributable to the adjacent and proportional weighting of load (weight) activation group base station.In realizing that the present invention's some aspect this are used, utilize w k = 1 F k Provide these weightings, wherein F kBe to be used for the ratio of the Common Pilot Channel energy of the adjacent or activation group base station of k to total emitted energy.
From another viewpoint, the present invention determines the method that the gain controlling of mobile radio station is provided with at cellular phone network a kind of being used for, this cellular phone network comprises a plurality of base stations, each base station has the sub-district that is associated, these base stations comprise the serving BS with this temporary transient residing sub-district of mobile radio station and comprise adjacent base station, this method is used for providing the gain controlling setting to first idling cycle among the continuous idling cycle of serving BS, this method may further comprise the steps: according to the signal that is provided by serving BS, detect the beginning of first idling cycle of serving BS; Determine the gain controlling setting with the calculating that reduces according to relative power, wherein relative power reduce basis only use this mobile radio station the regulation of available information calculate.
From another viewpoint, the present invention determines the system that the gain controlling of mobile radio station is provided with at cellular phone network a kind of being used for, this cellular phone network comprises a plurality of base stations, each base station has the sub-district that is associated, these base stations comprise the serving BS with this temporary transient residing sub-district of mobile radio station and comprise base station on the activation group of base station adjacent with serving BS and mobile radio station, this method is used to first idling cycle among the continuous idling cycle of serving BS that the gain controlling setting is provided, and this system comprises mobile radio station and carries out the wireless network computational of radio communication with this mobile radio station.This mobile radio station comprises: the device that is used for receiving from serving BS the signal that first idling cycle of indication serving BS begins; In fact whether the load that is used to determine to be attributable to arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station on the position of mobile phone is different from the device of the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station, wherein should determine the information that only can obtain based on this mobile radio station; And be used for determining the device that gain controlling is provided with according to the calculating that relative power reduces, wherein the relative power reduction is calculated according to a regulation, and this regulation depends on whether the load that is attributable to arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station is different from the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station and what differ.This wireless network computational and mobile radio station are worked together so that gain controlling to be provided, and wherein this wireless network computational assists to determine that relative power reduces needed definite or calculating.
Therefore, use the present invention, automatic gain control (AGC) time of setting of the mobile radio station of cellular network can shorten significantly, thereby the mobile radio station location survey that idle period downlink (IPDL) is being implemented is more effective.According to the metrical information that can obtain from the Serving cell of mobile radio station and also according to the metrical information from neighbor cell, the present invention carries out the initial adjustment of the AGC of mobile radio station for idling cycle.
Therefore the major advantage of institute's suggesting method is: can find suitable level/setting of AGC than the method for prior art significantly quickly, can shorten total Measuring Time/is set, perhaps for accessing higher-quality measurement the same time of integration time.Another advantage is: needed all metrical informations of AGC have been obtainable at mobile radio station, and this is because determine that according to the present invention AGC is provided with needed information and also is used to other purpose.
Description of drawings
After considering the detailed description of carrying out in conjunction with the accompanying drawings subsequently, above and other purpose of the present invention, characteristics and advantage will become apparent, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a context graph, it has shown a serving BS and the mobile radio station of service is provided by this serving BS, it has also shown adjacent base station, and wherein the signal of adjacent base station is moved the station is used for determining mobile radio station during the idle period downlink of serving BS position;
Fig. 2 is one group of two figure, and left figure expression conduct is at the power of the mobile radio station reception of the function of time of serving BS normal work period, and the received power during the right figure expression idling cycle;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart according to the inventive method, and this method is used for the initial value of automatic gain control (AGC) value of definite mobile radio station, i.e. employed value during first idle period downlink of serving BS; And
Fig. 4 is the block diagram according to a system of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference now to Fig. 1,, show a serving BS, its mobile radio station for the sub-district 11 that is arranged in serving BS provides service.When using idle period downlink (IPDL) function, this mobile radio station is arranged in the overlay area 12 and 13 of two adjacent base stations.This mobile radio station is by measuring from all three signal of base station (promptly, the any time except idling cycle from the signal of serving BS with from the signal of adjacent base station) can determine its position, but in order during idling cycle, to measure the signal of adjacent base station, the gain of the receiver of mobile radio station must be according to the normal work period of serving BS its be worth and adjust.The invention provides the principle of adjusting the mobile radio station gain under these circumstances.
Referring now to Fig. 2, it has shown the reduction of the power that mobile radio station receives when entering idle interval in the duty cycle of serving BS at it, promptly as mentioned above, and by the reduction of the present invention's compensation.The power that left figure expression receives as the mobile radio station of the function of time of serving BS normal work period, and right figure is illustrated in the received power during the idling cycle.For the receiver that makes mobile radio station is carried out the measurement that the signal that is provided by adjacent base station is provided, the automatic gain control of the receiver of the present invention by adjusting mobile radio station, compensation by the represented idling cycle of right figure during the reduction (reducing an amount that is represented as P_serving) of received power.
According to the present invention, WCDMA mobile radio station (cellular basestation) is measured the neighbor list (tabulation of using at it in handoff procedure, form by those just nigh base stations) on the signal of base station level, and then according to signal level measuring and according to known to the serving BS signal level, this process is carried out via continuous idling cycle circulation, and how many this mobile radio station estimation total received powers during the idling cycle of serving BS will reduce.(must select the timing of the idling cycle in the adjacent base station, so that adjacent base station will can not overlap each other in time or be overlapping with serving BS.) accuracy of estimation depends on various factors, comprises the accuracy and because the signal fluctuation slow and that rapid fading causes of signal level measuring.
In the following description, suppose mobile radio station (being the receiver section of mobile radio station) to each base station measurement in its activation group and the neighbor lists signal-to-jamming ratio (SIR).This SIR utilizes SIR=E C, k/ I 0(equation 1) provides, wherein E C, k(have the dimension (dimension) of power between taking the opportunity, be equal to energy) is the every average energy that the Common Pilot Channel from k base station receives, I 0It is the total received power spectrum density (dimension with power of per unit frequency also is equal to energy) that comprises signal and interference (noise) power.The present invention supposes that the statistical property of interference is controlled by the transmitting power of the base station in activation group and neighbor lists.(the activation group base station that is used for mobile radio station is current all base stations that connection is arranged with it of mobile radio station.Because so-called soft handover in the cdma system, mobile radio station can be connected to several base stations simultaneously.) embodiments of the invention described here suppose that also the influence of background noise is negligible, i.e. supposition is measured and is subjected to Interference Control.
Sir value according to lineal scale (scale) (opposite with logarithmic scale) utilizes s kExpression, during the idle period downlink of serving BS (its subscript is designated as 1 here), the estimation that reduces D for relative power is provided by following formula according to the present invention:
D = G IP s 1 + Σ k = 2 n s k Σ k = 1 n s k = G IP E c , 1 / I 0 + Σ k = 2 n E c , k / I 0 Σ k = 1 n E c , k / I 0 = G IP E c , 1 + Σ k = 2 n E c , k Σ k = 1 n E c , k - - - ( 2 )
G wherein IPIt is the attenuation coefficient (according to same lineal scale) that is used for (service) base station transmits in idle period of time.(ideally, G IP=0, corresponding to infinite high decay.) the reception common pilot signal energy of those base stations that equation (2) only depends on can be measured (by measuring the power that receives on the predetermined time cycle).(the Common Pilot Channel energy refers to the energy that receives on the Common Pilot Channel of each base station of being concerned about.) if the emission duty ratio that is attributable to each difference (neighbor lists and activation group) base station is roughly the same (promptly, identical in fact, or in other words, there is not significant difference), the energy of then only considering Common Pilot Channel is just enough, and term emission duty ratio (transmit load ratio) is used for representing the ratio of common pilot channel power to the total transmitting power in base station.(it is constant that the transmitting power of pilot channel keeps, but total transmitting power of base station for example depends on distance and other factors between quantity, its data rate, user and the base station of excited users).When calculating relative power and reduce D, interested is not pilot channel energy from tested base station, but from total received energy of measuring the base station.Unfortunately, the mobile radio station total received power of energy measurement not.Yet, all be identical if be used to measure the duty ratio of launching as defined above of base station (activation group and neighbor lists base station), also be identical from each ratio of measuring total received energy of base station so.When the emission duty ratio that is attributable to difference (activation group or adjacent) base station is different (any all be different from arbitrarily other), preferably adjust according to the present invention, so that increase the weight of (promptly to the influence of underload sub-district with exceeding, in the position of mobile phone, be attributable to the underloaded influence of adjacent base station).
If owing to be different for example by the number of users of different adjacent base station services, the load (being attributable to the load of insignificant serving BS during the idling cycle) that is attributable to difference (activation group or adjacent) base station changes (at least one be different from least another), if and the knowledge of load (meaning previously defined emission duty ratio) is obtainable to receiver, then the weighted version of equation (2) is preferably used in according to equation 3 provides relative power to reduce D;
D = G IP w 1 s 1 + Σ k = 2 n w k s k Σ k = 1 n w k s k - - - ( 3 )
Wherein, w kBe with a certain mode and the proportional weighting of load that is used for the sub-district of being discussed (just measuring the sub-district of its load) of different base station (comprising serving BS) (its k=1).More specifically, adopt these weightings, so that given base station is more little to the load that the sub-district applies, the weighting that is used for this base station is more little.In a preferred embodiment, described weighting is provided by equation 4:
w k = 1 F k - - - ( 4 )
F wherein kBe to be used for the ratio of the Common Pilot Channel energy of k base station to total emitted energy.Calculating the total receiving sheet energy that uses these weightings (weighting that provides by equation 4) to estimate each base station when relative power reduces D then.
Referring now to Fig. 3, according to the present invention, before first idling cycle that uses during IPDL carries out position measurement, mobile radio station determines initially that by calculating relative power reduction D its AGC that is used for position measurement is provided with, preferably, according to the obtainable information of mobile radio station, such as the signal level measuring result, business load in the different districts and idle period downlink base stations during transmission attenuation coefficient, (load of base station is different from the load of a certain at least other base station if the position of mobile phone is attributable at least one difference (adjacent or activation group) to use equation (2) or (3) to calculate relative power reduction D, and the knowledge that is used for the load of each base station all is available, then use equation (3), otherwise use equation (2)).The initial timing of determining is based on detecting the indication idling cycle closes on the signal of (transmitting) on control channel mobile radio station; " the IPDL signal " that itself will not detect.Then, according to parameter D or its a certain quantization means initial AGC setting is set, to be used for first idling cycle of location survey dialogue.If necessary, carry out the further fine setting that is used to proofread and correct the AGC setting.
The under powered precision of utilizing D to represent depends on Several Factors, comprising: the precision of signal level measuring; Business load in the sub-district; The fraction of the Common Pilot Channel energy of sub-district and the ratio of total emitted energy; Whether the sub-district has light business load (because in light business load, the background noise of ignoring can make the result produce deviation); Because the fluctuation slow and rapid fading causes.
Referring now to Fig. 4, it shows a system in accordance with the present invention, comprises the various parts that are encapsulated in the portable terminal, and in certain embodiments, also comprises being used as some parts that a cellular network part provides.According to the present invention, except common components, mobile radio station also comprises: the device that is used for receiving from serving BS the signal that first idling cycle of indication serving BS begins; Whether the load that is used to determine to be attributable in the position of mobile phone adjacent base station and activation group base station in fact all is identical device; And be used for determining the device that gain controlling is provided with according to the calculating that relative power reduces, this calculating is carried out according to a regulation, and whether this regulation depends on and is attributable to adjacent variantly with load activation group base station and if any, what differ.As shown in Figure 4, in certain embodiments, the equipment that some calculating of carrying out according to the present invention can be provided by the part as wireless network is whole or in part carried out, and this wireless network and this portable terminal carry out radio communication.As shown in Figure 4, in certain embodiments, the work that is used for determining the device that load is whether in fact all identical and is used for determining the device of gain controlling can be carried out or be assisted to carry out to wireless network.(show the cooperation of the respective element of network and portable terminal in such an embodiment for clear, figure 4 illustrates between network components and the corresponding mobile phone parts and directly communicate by letter, that in fact yes is phylogenetic by the transmitter (TX) and the receiver (RX) of portable terminal in communication although it is so.)
Scope of the present invention
Should be appreciated that above-mentioned arrangement only is the illustrative that principle of the present invention is used.Particularly, should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to be used for relative power and reduces the equation (2) of D and (3) and be used for weighting w kEquation (4) in the concrete regulation stated; Otherwise, present invention is to be construed as on the amount of being included in and reduce D and weighting w as the consistent relative power that is used for of the disclosed equation of optimal mode at this kAny equation, promptly wherein relative power reduces D and weighting w kIn the mode identical with optimal mode along with indication parameter (independent parameter) changes (that is, if relative power reduces D and weighting w in a preferred embodiment kIncrease along with the added value of parameter, also increase along with the added value of this parameter) any equation.Those of ordinary skills can make many modifications and replacement is disposed and do not departed from the scope of the present invention, and appended claims is intended to cover such modification and configuration.

Claims (18)

1, the method that a kind of gain controlling that is used for definite cellular phone network mobile radio station is provided with, this cellular phone network comprises a plurality of base stations, each base station has the sub-district that is associated, these base stations comprise the serving BS with this temporary transient residing sub-district of mobile radio station and comprise the base station adjacent with this serving BS and other base stations, except serving BS, this mobile radio station also is connected to described other base stations, all such base stations that wherein this mobile radio station connected constitute the activation group of this mobile radio station, this method is used for providing the gain controlling setting for first idling cycle among the continuous idling cycle of this serving BS, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A) signal of indicating first idling cycle of serving BS to begin from the serving BS reception;
B) determine whether the load that is attributable to arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station in the position of mobile phone is different from the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station, this is determined only based on the available information of this mobile radio station; With
C) determine by different way that by whether being different from the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station according to the load that is attributable to arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station and what differing relative power reduces, determine the gain controlling setting.
2, the method for claim 1, wherein, if it all is identical being attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, then use available information to calculate relative power in the irrelevant mode of load and reduce, wherein this available information comprises every average energy of and activation group base station common pilot channel reception adjacent from each and comprises signal and total received power spectrum density of interference.
3, the process of claim 1 wherein, all is identical if be attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, then uses D = G IP E c , l + Σ k = 2 n E c , k Σ k = 1 n E c , k Calculate relative power and reduce, wherein E C, kCorresponding to every average energy of or activation group base station common pilot channel reception adjacent from k, the wherein value 1 indication serving BS of subscript k, so E C, kCorresponding to the every average energy that receives from this serving BS, and G wherein IPIt is the attenuation coefficient that during idling cycle, is used for the serving BS transmission.
4, the method for claim 1, wherein, if it not all is identical being attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, then using available information to calculate relative power reduces, but consider to be attributable to the difference in the load of adjacent and activation group base station, wherein available information comprises adjacent from each and every average energy that activation group base station common pilot channel receives and comprise signal and total received power spectrum density of interference.
5, the method for claim 4 wherein, utilizes weighting to consider to be attributable to difference in the load of adjacent and activation group base station, and described weighting is inversely proportional to the ratio of the Common Pilot Channel energy that is used for each base station to total emitted energy.
6, the process of claim 1 wherein, not all is identical if be attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, then uses D = G IP w 1 s 1 + Σ k = 2 n w k s k Σ k = 1 n w k s k Calculate relative power and reduce, wherein G IPBe the attenuation coefficient that during idling cycle, is used for the serving BS transmission, wherein s kExpression is according to k signal of base station interference ratio of lineal scale, the wherein 1 value representation serving BS of subscript k, so s 1Be signal-to-jamming ratio according to the serving BS of lineal scale, and w wherein kBe and be attributable to the adjacent and proportional weighting of load activation group base station.
7, the method for claim 6 wherein, is utilized w k = 1 F k Provide described weighting, wherein F kBe the ratio of the Common Pilot Channel energy of the adjacent or activation group base station of k to total emitted energy.
8, a kind of method that is used for the gain controlling setting of definite cellular phone network mobile radio station, this cellular phone network comprises a plurality of base stations, each base station has the sub-district that is associated, these base stations comprise the serving BS with this temporary transient residing sub-district of mobile radio station and comprise adjacent base station, this method is used for providing the gain controlling setting for first idling cycle among the continuous idling cycle of serving BS, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A) signal that provides according to serving BS detects the beginning of first idling cycle of serving BS;
B) by only using the available information of mobile radio station to determine that relative power reduces, and determines the gain controlling setting.
9, the equipment that a kind of gain controlling that is used for definite cellular phone network mobile radio station is provided with, this cellular phone network comprises a plurality of base stations, each base station has the sub-district that is associated, these base stations comprise the serving BS with this temporary transient residing sub-district of mobile radio station and comprise the base station adjacent with this serving BS and other base stations, except serving BS, this mobile radio station also is connected to described other base stations, all such base stations that wherein this mobile radio station connected constitute the activation group of this mobile radio station, this equipment is used for providing the gain controlling setting for first idling cycle among the continuous idling cycle of serving BS, and this equipment comprises:
A) be used for receiving the device of the signal that first idling cycle of indication serving BS begins from serving BS;
B) whether the load that is used to determine to be attributable in the position of mobile phone arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station is different from the device of the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station, and this is determined only based on the available information of this mobile radio station; And
C) be used for determining by different way that by whether being different from the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station according to the load that is attributable to arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station and what differing relative power reduces the device of determining that gain controlling is provided with.
10, the equipment of claim 9, wherein, if it all is identical being attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, be used for then determining that the device of gain controlling setting uses available information to calculate the relative power reduction in the irrelevant mode of load, wherein available information comprises every average energy of and activation group base station common pilot channel reception adjacent from each and comprises signal and total received power spectrum density of interference.
11, the equipment of claim 9 wherein, all is identical if be attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, is used for then determining that the device that gain controlling is provided with uses D = G IP E c , l + Σ k = 2 n E c , k Σ k = 1 n E c , k Calculate relative power and reduce, wherein E C, kCorresponding to every average energy of or activation group base station common pilot channel reception adjacent from k, the wherein value 1 indication serving BS of subscript k, so E C, kCorresponding to the every average energy that receives from this serving BS, and G wherein IPIt is the attenuation coefficient that during idling cycle, is used for the serving BS transmission.
12, the equipment of claim 9, wherein, if it not all is identical being attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, be used for then determining that the device of gain controlling setting uses available information to calculate the relative power reduction, but consider to be attributable to the difference in the load of adjacent and activation group base station, wherein available information comprises adjacent from each and every average energy that activation group base station common pilot channel receives and comprise signal and total received power spectrum density of interference.
13, the equipment of claim 12 wherein, uses weighting to consider to be attributable to the difference of the load of adjacent and activation group base station, and described weighting is inversely proportional to the ratio of the Common Pilot Channel energy that is used for each base station to total emitted energy.
14, the equipment of claim 9 wherein, not all is identical if be attributable to each adjacent load with activation group base station, is used for then determining that the device that gain controlling is provided with uses D = G IP w 1 s 1 + Σ k = 2 n w k s k Σ k = 1 n w k s k Calculate relative power and reduce, wherein G IPBe the attenuation coefficient that during idling cycle, is used for the serving BS transmission, wherein s kExpression is according to k signal of base station interference ratio of lineal scale, the wherein 1 value representation serving BS of subscript k, so s 1Be signal-to-jamming ratio according to the serving BS of lineal scale, and w wherein kBe and be attributable to the adjacent and proportional weighting of load activation group base station.
15, the equipment of claim 14 wherein, utilizes w k = 1 F k Provide described weighting, wherein F kBe to be used for the ratio of the Common Pilot Channel energy of the adjacent or activation group base station of k to total emitted energy.
16, a kind of equipment that is used for the gain controlling setting of definite cellular phone network mobile radio station, this cellular phone network comprises a plurality of base stations, each base station has the sub-district that is associated, these base stations comprise the serving BS with this temporary transient residing sub-district of mobile radio station and comprise adjacent base station, this equipment is used for providing the gain controlling setting for first idling cycle among the continuous idling cycle of serving BS, and this equipment comprises:
A) be used for detecting the device of beginning of first idling cycle of serving BS according to the signal that provides by serving BS; With
B) be used for by only using the available information of this mobile radio station to determine that relative power reduces the device of determining that gain controlling is provided with.
17, the system that a kind of gain controlling that is used for definite cellular phone network mobile radio station is provided with, this cellular phone network comprises a plurality of base stations, each base station has the sub-district that is associated, these base stations comprise the serving BS with this temporary transient residing sub-district of mobile radio station and comprise the base station adjacent with this serving BS and other base stations, except serving BS, this mobile radio station also is connected to described other base stations, all such base stations that wherein this mobile radio station connected constitute the activation group of this mobile radio station, this system is used for providing the gain controlling setting for first idling cycle among the continuous idling cycle of serving BS, this system comprises mobile radio station, and described mobile radio station comprises again:
A) be used for receiving the device of the signal that first idling cycle of indication serving BS begins from serving BS;
B) whether the load that is used to determine to be attributable in the position of mobile phone arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station is different from the device of the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station, and this is determined only based on the available information of this mobile radio station; And
C) be used for whether being different from the load that is attributable at least one other adjacent base station or activation group base station and differing the device how many definite by different way relative powers reduce to determine the gain controlling setting according to the load that is attributable to arbitrary adjacent base station or activation group base station;
This system also comprises the wireless network computational of carrying out radio communication with this mobile radio station, and wherein this wireless network computational assists to determine that relative power reduces needed definite or calculating.
18, as the system of claim 17, also comprise can with the base station of this mobile station communicate.
CNB028113241A 2001-06-05 2002-06-04 System for adjusting gain of mobile station during idle period of serving base station Expired - Fee Related CN1316753C (en)

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US6580920B2 (en) 2003-06-17
WO2002099978A3 (en) 2004-03-11
US20030017837A1 (en) 2003-01-23
DE60236168D1 (en) 2010-06-10
WO2002099978A2 (en) 2002-12-12
EP1419588A2 (en) 2004-05-19
EP1419588A4 (en) 2006-08-16
CN1516930A (en) 2004-07-28
AU2002309077A1 (en) 2002-12-16

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