CN1314350C - Pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material - Google Patents
Pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material Download PDFInfo
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- CN1314350C CN1314350C CNB2005100949385A CN200510094938A CN1314350C CN 1314350 C CN1314350 C CN 1314350C CN B2005100949385 A CNB2005100949385 A CN B2005100949385A CN 200510094938 A CN200510094938 A CN 200510094938A CN 1314350 C CN1314350 C CN 1314350C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a dedicated granulator of edible fungus auxiliary material, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical devices; more specifically, the dedicated granulator is used for mixing, ripening and sterilizing various kinds of powdery raw material of the edible fungus auxiliary material according to a specified mixture ratio and processing the powdery raw material into cylindrical granules with specified granularity. The present invention is characterized in that a sterilized modifier is arranged on a machine base through a bracket; the back end of a main shaft is arranged in a supporting sleeve which is integrated with the machine base; the middle part of the main shaft is provided with a main rotating wheel; a feeding basin and a press mold are arranged in the main rotating wheel; a pressure roller is arranged at the front end of the main shaft; a press mold cover casing is connected with the machine base; a feeding port is firmly fixed on the press mold cover casing; an ozone generator is connected with a gas mixing tank through a pipeline. The present invention has a simple, compact and reasonable structure; under the precondition that the auxiliary material is not polluted and has no residues, the present invention can achieve the effect of asepsis and mildew resistance; the raw material of the auxiliary material can be simultaneously hardened, tempered and sufficiently mixed so that ingredients of each granule achieve the uniformity requirement required by a prescription. Besides, the present invention can prevent the secondary pollution of the auxiliary material in the processing process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material; specifically be used for the various powder raw materials of edible mushroom auxiliary material; proportioning is in accordance with regulations mixed, be pressed into after the slaking, sterilization treatment and have She and Ding the garden cylindrical particle of Noise-of-dashing-waves degree of separating, and belongs to mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technology
Before the present invention makes, in prior art, the edible mushroom auxiliary material is produced, normally plant the powdery auxiliary material that unit is prepared voluntarily by each, scatter operation, therefore the existence prescription is unreasonable, component is inhomogeneous, and use additive sterilization etc. is unfavorable for cultivating the situation of high yield, high-quality edible mushroom, also can't realize standardization, scientific, batch production that the edible mushroom auxiliary material is produced.Also have the feeding stuff cuber of employing to come processing and eating bacterium granules of accessories in actual use, this feeding stuff cuber mainly is made up of feed bin, feeder, blender, support, transmission mechanism and pressurizing unit etc.The no sterilization measure in the auxilliary processing technology of edible mushroom of the feeding stuff cuber of this structure easily causes and seriously carries disease germs and go mouldy, if the chemical mildew-resistant of interpolation, the microbial inoculum of stopping then can have a strong impact on the edible mushroom end product quality; Feeding stuff cuber needs to add the 1%-3% grease, but does not allow to add any grease in the production of edible mushroom auxiliary material when the processing granules of accessories, can not add any anticorrisive agent; In addition, granulator is to adopt common iron to make, and causes the pollution of auxiliary material in process easily.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, in modified process, adopt ozone disinfecting technology, can make auxiliary material be issued to the effect of aseptic mildew-resistant in prerequisite pollution-free, noresidue thereby provide a kind of; The auxiliary material raw material is mixed in modified fully, make the composition of each particle reach the uniformity requirement that prescription is stipulated; And can prevent the pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material of auxiliary material secondary pollution in process.
Main solution of the present invention is achieved in that
The present invention mainly adopts feed bin 1 to be connected with the charging aperture of feeder 2; support 13 is the basic part of granulator; feature is a feeder 2; mix quality-adjusting device 3 continuously; sterilization quality-adjusting device 4 is formed one by the feed opening of itself respectively; be installed on the support 13 by support then; a quality-adjusting device motor 22 is installed on the support of continuous mixing quality-adjusting device 3; sterilization quality-adjusting device 4 is installed on the support 13 by support; another quality-adjusting device motor 17 is installed on sterilization quality-adjusting device 4; the rear end of main shaft 12 is installed in the splicing sleeve 15 with support 13 one; main moving runner 10 is installed by pair of bearings 11 in main shaft 12 middle parts; main motor 45 is installed in the motor that is hinged with support 13 and props up on the board component 47; small pulley 46 is contained on the main motor 45; charging basin 7 and pressing mold 8 are installed in the main moving runner 10; pressure roller 9 is installed in main shaft 12 front ends; pressing mold case 5 is connected with support 13; charging aperture 6 is fastened on the pressing mold case 5; safe key seat 16 is installed in the rear end of main shaft 12; ozone generator 18 connects gas blending tank 19 by pipeline, gas blending tank 19 by mixed gas pipeline 21 respectively with the continuous quality-adjusting device 3 that mixes; sterilization quality-adjusting device 4 connects.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is simple, compact and reasonable for structure, can realize auxiliary material production standardization, scientific, batch production; Because handling at raw material is to introduce ozone disinfecting technology in the modified process, can make auxiliary material be issued to the effect of aseptic mildew-resistant in prerequisite pollution-free, noresidue; Because employing mixes the mixing quality-adjusting device of principle design continuously, and the auxiliary material raw material is mixed in modified fully, make the composition of each particle reach the uniformity requirement that prescription is stipulated; By to the optimal coordination of the factors such as mold material, nib fineness ratio, hole fineness test, reach under unlubricated condition, the particle of production can be stablized and reaches designing requirement; Owing to adopt the food processing special stainless steel to make the related components of granulator, prevented the secondary pollution of auxiliary material in process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structure cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a feeder structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 mixes the quality-adjusting device structural representation continuously for the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the present invention's quality-adjusting device structural representation of sterilizing.
Fig. 6 is a gas blending tank structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
The present invention is mainly by feed bin 1, feeder 2, mix quality-adjusting device 3 continuously, sterilization quality-adjusting device 4, pressing mold case 5, charging aperture 6, charging basin 7, pressing mold 8, pressure roller 9 main moving runners 10, bearing 11,24,27, main shaft 12, support 13, safety pin 14, splicing sleeve 15, safe key seat 16, quality-adjusting device motor 17,22, ozone generator 18, gas blending tank 19, steam pipe 20, mixed gas pipeline 21, variable frequency reducer motor 23, feeder cylindrical shell 25, screw conveyor shaft 26, carry paddle 28, cylindrical shell 29,34 mixing paddles 30, main shaft 31,35, drive pulley 32, combination bearing 33, mix and carry blade 36, drive pulley 37, gaseous mixture escape pipe 38, ozone air inlet pipe 39, steam inlet tube 40, vaporium 41, gas mixer chamber 42, dividing plate 43 with holes, mixed air vessel 44, main motor 45, small pulley 46, motor props up board component 47 compositions such as grade.
Support 13 of the present invention is the basic part of granulator.The rear end of main shaft 12 is installed in the splicing sleeve 15 with the support one.Main shaft 12 middle parts are equipped with main moving runner 10 by pair of bearings 11, main motor 45 is installed in the motor that is hinged with support 13 and props up on the board component 47, small pulley 46 is contained on the main motor 45, small pulley 46 reaches main moving runner 10 by driving-belt with power, charging basin 7 and pressing mold 8 by connecting bolt be installed on main moving runner 10 in, and therewith rotate.Pressure roller 9 is installed between the liner plate of main shaft 12 front ends.Pressing mold case 5 usefulness hinges are connected with support 13, and charging aperture 6 is fastened on the pressing mold case 5.Feed bin 1 is connected with the charging aperture of feeder 2, feeder 2, mix quality-adjusting device 3 continuously, sterilization quality-adjusting device 4 is formed one by the feed opening of itself respectively, be installed on the support 13 by support then.Safe key seat 16 is installed in the rear end of main shaft 12 by flat Key, and safety pin 14 is installed in safe key seat 16 bottoms and inserts in the pin-and-hole of support 13, plays overload protective function.Quality-adjusting device motor 17 and 22 is installed on respectively on the support of continuous mixing quality-adjusting device and sterilization quality-adjusting device stack shell.Ozone generator 18 connects gas blending tank 19 by pipeline, connects steam pipe 20 on the gas blending tank 19, and gas blending tank 19 is connected with continuous mixing quality-adjusting device 3, sterilization quality-adjusting device 4 respectively by mixed gas pipeline 21.
The present invention mixes quality-adjusting device 3 continuously and comprises combination bearing 27, carries paddle 28, cylindrical shell 29, mixing paddle 30, main shaft 31, drive pulley 32, adopt 2 combination bearings 27 of main shaft 31 usefulness to be installed in the cylindrical shell 29, carry paddle 28 and mixing paddle 30 usefulness screw rods to be fastened on the main shaft 31, drive pulley 32 is loaded on the end of main shaft 31.
The present invention's quality-adjusting device 4 of sterilizing comprises combination bearing 33, cylindrical shell 34, main shaft 35, mixes and carry blade 36, drive pulley 37, adopt 2 combination bearings 33 of main shaft 35 usefulness to be installed in the cylindrical shell 34, mix and carry blade 36 usefulness screw rods to be fastened on the main shaft 35, drive pulley 37 is installed on the end of main shaft 35.
The operation principle of the present invention and the course of work:
The present invention through feed bin 1, drives the screw conveyor shaft rotation of feeders 2 by VFC reducing motor 23 with the raw material of working good, and raw material is sent into continuous mixing quality-adjusting device 3.This moment, raw material obtained the well-mixed modified sterilization treatment first time of carrying out simultaneously.Then raw material enters sterilization quality-adjusting device 4 and carries out the modified sterilization of secondary.The ozone that produces by ozone generator and together enter gas blending tank 19 by the dry saturated steam that jet chimney 20 is sent here and mix simultaneously.Mixed ozone-mixture of steam is sent into the modifier treatment of sterilizing of continuous mixing quality-adjusting device 3 and 4 pairs of raw materials of sterilization quality-adjusting device respectively through pipeline 21.Raw material through sterilizing after modified enters pressing mold 8 by sterilization quality-adjusting device 4 through charging aperture 6 and charging basin 7.Under the mutual extrusion effect of pressing mold 8 and pressure roller 9, make certain diameter (Φ 2.5mm or Φ 3.0mm) garden cylindrical particle.
Claims (5)
1; a kind of pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material; adopt feed bin (1) to be connected with the charging aperture of feeder (2); support (13) is the basic part of granulator; it is characterized in that feeder (2); mix quality-adjusting device (3) continuously; sterilization quality-adjusting device (4) is formed one by the feed opening of itself respectively; be installed on the support (13) by support; a quality-adjusting device motor (22) is installed on the support of continuous mixing quality-adjusting device (3); sterilization quality-adjusting device (4) is installed on the support (13) by support; go up installation another quality-adjusting device motor (17) at sterilization quality-adjusting device (4); the rear end of main shaft (12) is installed in the splicing sleeve (15) with support (13) one; main moving runner (10) is installed by pair of bearings (11) in main shaft (12) middle part; main motor (45) is installed in the motor that is hinged with support (13) and props up on the board component (47); small pulley (46) is contained on the main motor (45); charging basin (7) and pressing mold (8) are installed in the main moving runner (10); pressure roller (9) is installed in main shaft (12) front end; pressing mold case (5) is connected with support (13); charging aperture (6) is fastened on the pressing mold case (5); safe key seat (16) is installed in the rear end of main shaft (12); ozone generator (18) connects gas blending tank (19) by pipeline, gas blending tank (19) by mixed gas pipeline (21) respectively with the continuous quality-adjusting device (3) that mixes; sterilization quality-adjusting device (4) connects.
2, pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material according to claim 1; it is characterized in that described feeder (2) comprises screw conveyor shaft (26), bearing (24), feeder cylindrical shell (25), adopt screw conveyor shaft (26) to be installed in the feeder cylindrical shell (25) by combination bearing (24).
3, pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material according to claim 1; it is characterized in that described continuous mixing quality-adjusting device (3) comprises combination bearing (27), carries paddle (28), cylindrical shell (29), mixing paddle (30), main shaft (31), drive pulley (32); adopt main shaft (31) to be installed in the cylindrical shell (29) with combination bearing (27); carry paddle (28) and mixing paddle (30) to be fastened on the main shaft (31), drive pulley (32) is loaded on the end of main shaft (31).
4, pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material according to claim 1; it is characterized in that described sterilization quality-adjusting device (4) comprises combination bearing (33), cylindrical shell (34), main shaft (35), mixes and carry blade (36), drive pulley (37); adopt main shaft (35) to be installed in the cylindrical shell (34) with combination bearing (33); mix and carry blade (36) to be fastened on the main shaft (35), drive pulley (37) is installed on the end of main shaft (35).
5; pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material according to claim 1; it is characterized in that described gas blending tank (19) comprises gaseous mixture escape pipe (38); ozone air inlet pipe (39); steam inlet tube (40); vaporium (41); gas mixer chamber (42); dividing plate with holes (43); mixed air vessel (44); adopt dividing plate (43) to be welded on and formed vaporium (41) in the gas blending tank (19) respectively; gas mixer chamber (42) and mixed air vessel (44); gaseous mixture escape pipe (38) is welded in the mixed air vessel (44); ozone air inlet pipe (39) is welded in the gas mixer chamber (42), and steam inlet tube (40) is welded on the vaporium (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100949385A CN1314350C (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2005-10-18 | Pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100949385A CN1314350C (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2005-10-18 | Pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1748566A CN1748566A (en) | 2006-03-22 |
| CN1314350C true CN1314350C (en) | 2007-05-09 |
Family
ID=36604367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100949385A Expired - Fee Related CN1314350C (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2005-10-18 | Pelletizing machine special for edible mashroom accessory material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1314350C (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2513378Y (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2002-10-02 | 马振忠 | Fodder granulating machine |
| CN1411340A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2003-04-16 | 格林技术公司 | Method and installation for making flour from ozone-treated grains |
| CN1530037A (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-09-22 | 郑州中仁工贸有限公司 | Method for powder disinfection and apparatus thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-10-18 CN CNB2005100949385A patent/CN1314350C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1411340A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2003-04-16 | 格林技术公司 | Method and installation for making flour from ozone-treated grains |
| CN2513378Y (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2002-10-02 | 马振忠 | Fodder granulating machine |
| CN1530037A (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-09-22 | 郑州中仁工贸有限公司 | Method for powder disinfection and apparatus thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1748566A (en) | 2006-03-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20070509 Termination date: 20141018 |
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