CN106376960A - Sweet potato vine chopping and squeezing mechanism with quick feeding assembly - Google Patents

Sweet potato vine chopping and squeezing mechanism with quick feeding assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106376960A
CN106376960A CN201510443362.2A CN201510443362A CN106376960A CN 106376960 A CN106376960 A CN 106376960A CN 201510443362 A CN201510443362 A CN 201510443362A CN 106376960 A CN106376960 A CN 106376960A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chopping
cutting
tank
sweet potato
potato vine
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Pending
Application number
CN201510443362.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷世英
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Chongqing Anshangyuan Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
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Chongqing Anshangyuan Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510443362.2A priority Critical patent/CN106376960A/en
Publication of CN106376960A publication Critical patent/CN106376960A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sweet potato vine chopping and squeezing mechanism with quick feeding assembly and belongs to the technical field of vine type crop cutting. The sweet potato vine chopping and squeezing mechanism comprises a work bench. A cutting plate is horizontally arranged on the work bench; the right end of the cutting plate is provided with a movable cutter matched with the right end of the work bench and in an upward and downward cutting way; the movable cutter is connected with a driving mechanism; a discharging channel is arranged on the work bench, under which the cutting plate is cooperated with the movable cutter; a chopping tank is connected with the discharging channel; the chopping tank is installed on the lower half part of the work bench; a cutting assembly is disposed in the chopping tank; a crushed particle outlet is formed in the bottom of the chopping tank; a mixer transversely mixing is arranged under the crushed particle outlet; a feeding baffle tank is arranged over the mixer; a pushing plate capable of sliding left to right is arranged between two feeding plates; a conveying plate is slantwise arranged on a material falling part of the right end of the cutting plate; and a squeezing roller set is arranged right under the lower end of the conveying plate. The sweet potato vine chopping and squeezing mechanism with the quick feeding assembly can be conveniently operated with less time and effort; and safe and reliable feeding can be provided.

Description

Sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly chopping pressing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly, belong to rattan class crop cutting technique field.
Background technology
In raise livestock, more and more as feedstuff using rattan class crop, because the recovery time of rattan class crop is short, such as sweet potato vine.But in cutting, not very convenient, if cut using artificial, waste time and energy;If cut using the cutting machine passing through, the phenomenon twining axle easily occurs, clear up very inconvenient after twining axle, also inventor is had to design the equipment that some solve the above problems for this, but when using, cutting charging is not very convenient, and it is susceptible to feed safety problem.
Content of the invention
According to deficiency of the prior art above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly, its compact conformation are provided, effectively avoid the phenomenon generation occurring twining axle in cutting while completing chopping hybrid working, safe and reliable when carrying out cutting charging, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, it is suitable for batch production.
Of the present invention with quick feeding assembly sweet potato vine chopping pressing mechanism, including workbench it is characterised in that:It has been horizontally disposed with cutting plate on the table,It is provided with the moving knife presenting lower cutting cooperation with cutting plate right-hand member in cutting plate right-hand member,Moving knife is connected with drive mechanism,Cutting plate with the workbench of moving knife cutting cooperation lower section are provided with tapping channel,Tapping channel is connected with chopping tank,Chopping tank is arranged on workbench lower half,In chopping tank, cutting assembly is installed,Offer particle outlet in chopping pot bottom,Export the batch mixer that lower horizontal is provided with horizontal batch mixing in particle,The charging aperture of batch mixer is located at immediately below particle outlet,Batch mixer discharging opening lower horizontal is provided with splicing platform,Batch mixer and splicing platform are each attached on workbench,It is provided with charging surge tank above batch mixer,Charging buffering pot bottom is connected with the charging aperture of batch mixer by pipeline and communicates,Charging buffering tank top is provided with surge tank charging hopper,The feed end of surge tank charging hopper is located on the right side of workbench,Charging surge tank is installed on the table,On pipeline between charging surge tank is to batch mixer, valve is installed,Before and after on cutting plate, both sides are respectively arranged with the delivery sheet being parallel to each other,It is provided with the push pedal horizontally slipping between two pieces of delivery sheets,At the cooperation that delivery sheet is slided with push pedal, level offers chute,Slide block with slide cooperation is provided with push pedal,It is horizontally fixed with push rod on the left of push pedal,It is tiltedly installed with the delivery board for feeding at cutting plate right-hand member blanking,The underface of delivery board lower end is provided with the squeeze roller group for extruding,Squeeze roller group is installed on the table.
The preferably described cutting assembly of the present invention includes rotary shaft, is provided with some cutting blades on the rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is vertically installed on chopping tank.Its structure is simple, and maintenance is convenient, low cost.
Further, drive mechanism of the present invention includes slide assemblies and the power driving module for moving knife up and down motion sliding up and down for moving knife.
Wherein, preferably described slide assemblies install the slide block being mutually slidably matched and slide rail, and slide rail is vertically installed in pulley mounting bracket, and pulley mounting bracket is installed on the table, is fixed with installation tool rest on the left of slide block, and moving knife is arranged on installation tool rest.Its structure is simple, easy to assembly.
Wherein, preferably described transmission component includes balance weight body and toggle, balance weight body is fixed on installation tool rest, pulley mounting bracket is provided with fixed pulley, tool rest upper end is installed and is connected with steel cable, steel cable is bypassed fixed pulley and is connected with the connecting rod of toggle, and toggle passes through crank mounting bracket and installs on the table.Its structural principle is simple, low cost.
Operate for convenience, structure is neat, and preferably described rotary shaft upper end is connected with motor, motor is arranged on chopping tank top.
In order to ensure cutting effect, preferably described cutting blade is 20mm to 30mm with a distance from chopping tank medial wall.
Feed for convenience, preferably described crank mounting bracket is arranged on the right side of cutting plate.
In order to ensure the effect of toggle, the beeline of preferably described crank mounting bracket to cutting plate right-hand member is 500mm to 1000mm.
In order to overall structure is overall and attractive in appearance, preferably described crank mounting bracket right flank is concordant with workbench right flank.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Pressing mechanism, its compact conformation are shredded by the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly of the present invention, the design principle is:First rattan class crop is carried out cutting by way of reciprocating cutting, finally shredded again, finally carry out adding feedstuff to mix (when being mixed, in advance the mixed fodder needing is passed through surge tank charging hopper and add in charging surge tank, carry out cooperation charging with particle outlet again after the completion of work to be shredded, it is very beneficial for producing in enormous quantities, time saving and energy saving), the phenomenon generation occurring twining axle in cutting is effectively avoided while completing chopping hybrid working, safe and reliable when carrying out cutting charging, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, the regular batch making of pig feed of suitable different growth phases.
The upper surface of two pieces of delivery sheets, push pedal and cutting plate in the design constitutes the charging mechanism of a convenient charging, when carrying out charging use, only raw material need to be placed between two pieces of delivery sheets on the right side of push pedal, pass through again to promote push rod band push pedal to promote to the right, thus carrying out cutting process at the cooperation that raw material is pushed between moving knife and cutting plate.
In the presence of delivery board and squeeze roller group, be effectively prevented rattan class forage further twines axle phenomenon, but also the forage cutting first can be extruded, facilitate the chopping work of cutting blade, improve the patency of particle outlet, shorten the effective time of cutting blade, be integrally improved production efficiency, and nutritive value higher (liquid of forage itself contains very high nutrition, and the absorption of nutrition is greatly facilitated after eating).
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 1;
In figure:1, crank mounting bracket 2, toggle 3, steel cable 4, fixed pulley 5, pulley mounting bracket 6, balance weight body 7, slide block 8, tool rest 9 is installed, moving knife 10, cutting plate 11, delivery sheet 12, chute 13, push pedal 14, push rod 15, workbench 16, motor 17, rotary shaft 18, cutting blade 19, chopping tank 20, particle outlet 21, batch mixer 22, splicing platform 23, charging surge tank 24, tapping channel 25, surge tank charging hopper 26, squeeze roller group 27, delivery board.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described further:
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not in order to limit the present invention, all within present invention spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
As Fig. 1、Shown in Fig. 2,The described chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly,Including workbench 15,Cutting plate 10 has been horizontally disposed with workbench 15,It is provided with the moving knife 9 presenting lower cutting cooperation with cutting plate 10 right-hand member in cutting plate 10 right-hand member,Moving knife 9 is connected with drive mechanism,Cutting plate 10 with the workbench 15 of moving knife 9 cutting cooperation lower section are provided with tapping channel 24,Tapping channel 24 is connected with chopping tank 19,Chopping tank 19 is arranged on workbench 15 lower half,In chopping tank 19, cutting assembly is installed,Offer particle outlet 20 in chopping tank 19 bottom,Export the batch mixer 21 that 20 lower horizontal are provided with horizontal batch mixing in particle,The charging aperture of batch mixer 21 is located at immediately below particle outlet 20,Batch mixer 21 discharging opening lower horizontal is provided with splicing platform 22,Batch mixer 21 and splicing platform 22 are each attached on workbench 15,It is provided with charging surge tank 23 above batch mixer 21,Charging surge tank 23 bottom is connected with the charging aperture of batch mixer 21 by pipeline and communicates,Charging surge tank 23 top is provided with surge tank charging hopper 25,The feed end of surge tank charging hopper 25 is located on the right side of workbench 15,Charging surge tank 23 is arranged on workbench 15,On pipeline between charging surge tank 23 is to batch mixer 21, valve is installed,Before and after on cutting plate 10, both sides are respectively arranged with the delivery sheet 11 being parallel to each other,It is provided with the push pedal 13 horizontally slipping between two pieces of delivery sheets 11,At the cooperation that delivery sheet 11 is slided with push pedal 13, level offers chute 12,The slide block being slidably matched with chute 12 is provided with push pedal 13,It is horizontally fixed with push rod 14 on the left of push pedal 13,It is tiltedly installed with the delivery board 27 for feeding at cutting plate 10 right-hand member blanking,The underface of delivery board 27 lower end is provided with the squeeze roller group 26 for extruding,Squeeze roller group 26 is arranged on workbench 15.
In the present embodiment, described cutting assembly includes rotary shaft 17, is provided with some cutting blades 18 in rotary shaft 17, and rotary shaft 17 is vertically installed on chopping tank 19;Described drive mechanism includes slide assemblies and the power driving module for moving knife 9 up and down motion sliding up and down for moving knife 9;Described slide assemblies install the slide block 7 being mutually slidably matched and slide rail, and slide rail is vertically installed in pulley mounting bracket 5, and pulley mounting bracket 5 is arranged on workbench 15, are fixed with installation tool rest 8 on the left of slide block 7, and moving knife 9 is arranged on installation tool rest 8;Described transmission component includes balance weight body 6 and toggle 2, balance weight body 6 is fixed on installation tool rest 8, fixed pulley 4 is provided with pulley mounting bracket 5, tool rest 8 upper end is installed and is connected with steel cable 3, steel cable 3 is bypassed fixed pulley 4 and is connected with the connecting rod of toggle 2, and toggle 2 is arranged on workbench 15 by crank mounting bracket 1;Described rotary shaft 17 upper end is connected with motor 16, and motor 16 is arranged on chopping tank 19 top;Described cutting blade 18 is 20mm with a distance from chopping tank 19 medial wall;Described crank mounting bracket 1 is arranged on the right side of cutting plate 10;Described crank mounting bracket 1 is 500mm to the beeline of cutting plate 10 right-hand member;Described crank mounting bracket 1 right flank is concordant with workbench 15 right flank.
During use, collecting vessel is placed on splicing platform 22, being added to charging surge tank 23 by surge tank charging hopper 25 needs the feedstuff of mixing, rattan class crop is placed on push pedal 13 right side and on the cutting plate 10 between two pieces of delivery sheets 11, worked by power drive toggle 2, thus with the cooperation of balance weight body 6 under, moving knife 9 and cutting plate 10 is made to proceed by cutting work, again rattan class crop is promoted to the right, complete cutting work, (described squeeze roller group 26 is existing known technology to enter squeeze roller group 26 by delivery board 27 again, its structure mainly includes support, drive roll, driven voller, electronics, bearing etc., its principle is to drive drive roll to rotate in the presence of motor, the extruding work to forage is completed under the cooperation of driven voller, this technology right and wrong general knowledge of waiting usually.), pass through tapping channel 24 again and enter chopping tank 19 after extruding, axle 17 is rotated by motor 16 to rotate, shred under tank 19 and the mating reaction of cutting blade 18 again, rattan class crop after cutting is shredded, complete integral cutting work, it is sent in batch mixer 21 (while sending finally by particle outlet 20, open valve to be conveyed the feedstuff in surge tank 23 that feeds, control mixed fodder amount by control valve size, very convenient during use), add feedstuff to be mixed in batch mixer 21 entrance, further work can be carried out.
Embodiment two
It is changed on the basis of embodiment one, described cutting blade 18 is changed into 30mm with a distance from chopping tank 19 medial wall;Described crank mounting bracket 1 is changed into 1000mm to the beeline of cutting plate 10 right-hand member.
Other is with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
It is changed on the basis of embodiment one, described cutting blade 18 is changed into 25mm with a distance from chopping tank 19 medial wall;Described crank mounting bracket 1 is changed into 800mm to the beeline of cutting plate 10 right-hand member.
Other is with embodiment one.
Example IV
It is changed on the basis of embodiment one, described cutting blade 18 is changed into 28mm with a distance from chopping tank 19 medial wall;Described crank mounting bracket 1 is changed into 600mm to the beeline of cutting plate 10 right-hand member.
Other is with embodiment one.
Ultimate principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly, including workbench (15), it is special Levy and be:Cutting plate (10) is horizontally disposed with workbench (15), has set in cutting plate (10) right-hand member It is equipped with the moving knife (9) presenting lower cutting cooperation with cutting plate (10) right-hand member, moving knife (9) is connected with driving Mechanism, is provided with discharging on cutting plate (10) with the workbench (15) of moving knife (9) cutting cooperation lower section Passage (24), tapping channel (24) is connected with chopping tank (19), and chopping tank (19) is arranged on work Platform (15) lower half, is provided with cutting assembly in chopping tank (19), opens up in chopping tank (19) bottom There is particle outlet (20), export, in particle, the batch mixer (21) that (20) lower horizontal is provided with horizontal batch mixing, The charging aperture of batch mixer (21) is located at immediately below particle outlet (20), under batch mixer (21) discharging opening Side has been horizontally disposed with splicing platform (22), and batch mixer (21) and splicing platform (22) are each attached to workbench (15) On, it is provided with charging surge tank (23) above batch mixer (21), charging surge tank (23) bottom leads to Cross pipeline and be connected with the charging aperture of batch mixer (21) and communicate, be provided with charging surge tank (23) top slow Rush tank charging hopper (25), the feed end of surge tank charging hopper (25) is located on the right side of workbench (15), Charging surge tank (23) is arranged on workbench (15), in charging surge tank (23) to batch mixer (21) Between pipeline on valve is installed, both sides are respectively arranged with and are parallel to each other before and after cutting plate (10) is upper Delivery sheet (11), is provided with the push pedal (13) horizontally slipping between two pieces of delivery sheets (11), is sending At the cooperation that flitch (11) and push pedal (13) are slided, level offers chute (12), in push pedal (13) On be provided with the slide block being slidably matched with chute (12), be horizontally fixed with push rod (14) on the left of push pedal (13), It is tiltedly installed with the delivery board (27) for feeding at cutting plate (10) right-hand member blanking, in delivery board (27) The underface of lower end is provided with the squeeze roller group (26) for extruding, and squeeze roller group (26) is arranged on work On platform (15).
2. the chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly according to claim 1, its feature It is:Described cutting assembly includes rotary shaft (17), is provided with some cuttings in rotary shaft (17) Blade (18), rotary shaft (17) is vertically installed in chopping tank (19).
3. the chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly according to claim 1 and 2, its It is characterised by:Described drive mechanism includes the slide assemblies sliding up and down for moving knife (9) and is used for moving knife (9) The power driving module moving up and down.
4. the chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly according to claim 3, its feature It is:Described slide assemblies install the slide block (7) being mutually slidably matched and slide rail, and slide rail is vertically installed at cunning On wheel mounting bracket (5), pulley mounting bracket (5) is arranged on workbench (15), in slide block (7) Left side is fixed with installation tool rest (8), and moving knife (9) is arranged in installation tool rest (8).
5. the chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly according to claim 4, its feature It is:Described transmission component includes balance weight body (6) and toggle (2), and balance weight body (6) is fixing On tool rest (8) is installed, fixed pulley (4) is provided with pulley mounting bracket (5), tool rest (8) is installed Upper end is connected with steel cable (3), and steel cable (3) bypasses the company of fixed pulley (4) and toggle (2) Bar connects, and toggle (2) is arranged on workbench (15) by crank mounting bracket (1).
6. the chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly according to claim 2, its feature It is:Described rotary shaft (17) upper end is connected with motor (16), and motor (16) is arranged on chopping tank (19) Top.
7. the chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly according to claim 6, its feature It is:Described cutting blade (18) is 20mm to 30mm with a distance from chopping tank (19) medial wall.
8. the chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly according to claim 5, its feature It is:Described crank mounting bracket (1) is arranged on the right side of cutting plate (10).
9. the chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly according to claim 8, its feature It is:Described crank mounting bracket (1) to cutting plate (10) right-hand member beeline be 500mm extremely 1000mm.
10. the chopping pressing mechanism of the sweet potato vine with quick feeding assembly according to claim 9, it is special Levy and be:Described crank mounting bracket (1) right flank is concordant with workbench (15) right flank.
CN201510443362.2A 2015-07-26 2015-07-26 Sweet potato vine chopping and squeezing mechanism with quick feeding assembly Pending CN106376960A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510443362.2A CN106376960A (en) 2015-07-26 2015-07-26 Sweet potato vine chopping and squeezing mechanism with quick feeding assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510443362.2A CN106376960A (en) 2015-07-26 2015-07-26 Sweet potato vine chopping and squeezing mechanism with quick feeding assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106376960A true CN106376960A (en) 2017-02-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510443362.2A Pending CN106376960A (en) 2015-07-26 2015-07-26 Sweet potato vine chopping and squeezing mechanism with quick feeding assembly

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738600A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-06 刘坚 A kind of garden seedling tree raising farm manure process equipment
CN110959391A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-07 安徽云首数据科技有限公司 Forage cutting equipment based on mechanical transmission

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738600A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-06 刘坚 A kind of garden seedling tree raising farm manure process equipment
CN110959391A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-07 安徽云首数据科技有限公司 Forage cutting equipment based on mechanical transmission
CN110959391B (en) * 2019-12-06 2021-07-09 芜湖市千官康养农业科技有限责任公司 Forage cutting equipment based on mechanical transmission

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Application publication date: 20170208