CN1313825C - Texitile light ageing test instrument - Google Patents

Texitile light ageing test instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1313825C
CN1313825C CNB2004100666042A CN200410066604A CN1313825C CN 1313825 C CN1313825 C CN 1313825C CN B2004100666042 A CNB2004100666042 A CN B2004100666042A CN 200410066604 A CN200410066604 A CN 200410066604A CN 1313825 C CN1313825 C CN 1313825C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
texitile
test instrument
ageing test
cover plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004100666042A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1588059A (en
Inventor
王永礼
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB2004100666042A priority Critical patent/CN1313825C/en
Publication of CN1588059A publication Critical patent/CN1588059A/en
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Publication of CN1313825C publication Critical patent/CN1313825C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a light aging test instrument of textiles, which comprises a test cavity 1, a lower chassis 5 and an upper cover plate 8, the lower chassis 5 and the upper cover plate 8 are respectively fixed to the bottom and the top of the test cavity 1; a lamp base 7 provided with a lamp bulb 6 is fixed at the midpoint of the upper surface of the lower chassis 5; the side wall of the test cavity 1 has a light permeable hole 3 at the same height; a visual light narrow-band filter is arranged in the light permeable hole 3, and a sample tank 13 is arranged outside the light permeable hole 3. The test instrument has the advantages of compact structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, flexible use and low cost.

Description

A kind of texitile light ageing test instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of performance testing apparatus of textile, particularly relate to a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument.
Background technology
For the light aging experiment of textile, mainly be to carry out the ultraviolet senile experiment at present, the light aging in visible light wave range all is full wave senile experiment.And the required narrow wave band light source of subrane light aging experiment also is difficult to buy, and the wave band of laser instrument commonly used mainly concentrates on ruddiness and infrared band, at short wavelength's visible light wave range, also not can be used for the LASER Light Source of light aging.Therefore, also can't carry out at present the light aging experiment of visible region subrane, for the influence of wave bands different in the visible light to textile, academia is not clear, urgent need is carried out the instrument of the narrow wave band senile experiment of subrane at this wave band, with the light of each wave band in the research visible light situation that influences for textile.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument, promptly utilize the existing narrow-band filter that is used on the optic analytical instrument, as the light source of the visible light that produces narrow wave band, the light aging experiment that is used for the visible region subrane is to satisfy the needs of producing with experiment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical solution used in the present invention be: a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument comprises experiment chamber 1, low bottom-disc 5, upper cover plate 8.Low bottom-disc 5, upper cover plate 8 are separately fixed at the bottom and the top in experiment chamber 1, available screw is installed by mounting hole 2, also can be bonding or do notch and install, centres are fixed a lamp socket 7 that bulb 6 is housed above the low bottom-disc 5, filament equal altitudes place with bulb 6 on the sidewall in experiment chamber 1 establishes light hole 3, one visible light narrow-band filter is set in the light hole 3, a sample cell 13 is installed in the outside of light hole 3.
Light hole 3 can for one also can be a plurality of even distributions or uneven distribution, the central axis of each light hole 3 is aimed at the filament of described bulb 6.
Establish thermofin 10 and sample sack 12 in the sample cell 13, thermofin 10 is in light hole 3 outsides, also open an identical circular hole over against the position of this light hole 3, sample sack 12 and thermofin 10 surface of contact are over against light hole 3 places, open a same circular hole, sample sack 12 not perforates of another side, sample sack opening 11 can up also can be towards horizontal direction.
Experiment chamber 1, low bottom-disc 5, upper cover plate 8 are heat insulation, heat-resisting and light-proof material, its inside surface all is coated with the white reflection layer, contact to earth and establish one or more ventilating openings 4 on place, low bottom-disc 5, the upper cover plate 8 in the bottom in experiment chamber 1, ventilating opening 4 can for one also can be a plurality of even distributions or uneven distribution.
An electric fan 9 can also be installed on the upper cover plate 8 be used for the exhausting heat radiation.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, utilization is existing is used in otherwise visible light narrow-band filter, produces the visible light of narrow wave band, as the light source of subrane light aging experiment.Solved the problem that does not have the narrow wave band experimental light sources of visible region.
2, the continuous spectrum that utilizes incandescent lamp and produced takes out the required narrow wave band of any visible light of experiment with narrow-band filter, and the visible light subrane senile experiment of material such as textile is carried out.
3, experimental apparatus compact conformation, easy accessibility, use are flexible, with low cost.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: experiment chamber synoptic diagram
Fig. 2: low bottom-disc synoptic diagram
Fig. 3: upper cover plate synoptic diagram
Fig. 4: sample cell synoptic diagram
Fig. 5: experiment instrument synoptic diagram
Wherein, experiment chamber 1, mounting hole 2, light hole 3, ventilating opening 4, low bottom-disc 5, bulb 6, lamp socket 7, upper cover plate 8, electric fan 9, thermofin 10, sample sack opening 11, sample sack 12, sample cell 13
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is elaborated.
To Fig. 5, the main invention structure of visible light subrane texitile light ageing test instrument has four parts in conjunction with Fig. 1: experiment chamber 1, low bottom-disc 5, upper cover plate 8 and sample cell 13.
The primary structure of visible light subrane texitile light ageing test device, manufacture with heat insulation timber, the experiment chamber is that an internal diameter is that 20cm, thickness are that 1cm, height are the drum of 40cm, in the week of its waist apart from lower end 14cm place, it is 14mm light hole 3 that equidistant brill is opened 12 diameters, and six to eight mounting holes are respectively opened at drum bottom and top.The central axis of each light hole 3 is all aimed at the filament of the incandescent lamp 6 that is contained on the low bottom-disc 5.In 12 light holes 3, install the visible light narrow-band filter respectively.The place of contacting to earth in the lower end of this drum opens 12 ventilating openings 4.Low bottom-disc 5 is the disk of diameter 20cm, and a lamp socket 7 is installed in disk center, and the aperture of opening ten several apertures on the lamp socket 7 peripheral disks and be 5mm is as air vent, and disk perimeter is opened six to eight mounting holes.Incandescent lamp holder is connected wires and is drawn from below, loads onto the incandescent lamp of a 100W on the lamp socket.
Upper cover plate 8 is the disk of diameter 20cm, and the circular hole that it is 10cm that a diameter is opened in the disk center is used to install electric fan 9, and the fan power line is drawn from above.Opening ten several apertures on the peripheral disk is the air vent of 5mm, and disk perimeter is opened six to eight mounting holes.Low bottom-disc, upper cover plate be installed in below the experiment chamber with screw respectively and above, also can be bonding or make notch and install.
12 sample cells 13 are installed in 12 light hole 3 outsides respectively over against the light hole place, establish thermofin 10 and sample sack 12 in the sample cell 13, thermofin 10 is in light hole 3 outsides, also open an identical circular hole over against the position of this light hole 3, sample sack 12 and thermofin 10 surface of contact are over against light hole 3 places, open a same circular hole, sample sack 12 not perforates of another side.
This experiment instrument also can be made with heat insulation, heat-resisting, lighttight other material, and this instrument can also be used for the light aging experiment of paper, drawing pigment and textile dyestuff, also can use this instrument to carry out the related experiment of the narrow wave band of other visible regions.

Claims (10)

1. a texitile light ageing test instrument comprises experiment chamber (1), low bottom-disc (5), upper cover plate (8).Low bottom-disc (5), upper cover plate (8) are separately fixed at the bottom and the top in experiment chamber (1), it is characterized in that: the top centre of low bottom-disc (5) is fixed one the lamp socket (7) of bulb (6) is housed, filament equal altitudes place with bulb (6) on the sidewall in experiment chamber (1) establishes light hole (3), one visible light narrow-band filter is set in the light hole (3), a sample cell (13) is installed in the outside of light hole (3).
2. a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the central axis of described light hole (3) is aimed at the filament of described bulb (6).
3. a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: establish thermofin (10) and sample sack (12) in the described sample cell (13), thermofin (10) is in light hole (3) outside, also open an identical circular hole over against the position of this light hole (3), sample sack (12) is located over against light hole (3) with thermofin (10) surface of contact, open a same circular hole, sample sack (12) not perforate of another side.
4. according to any one described a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described light hole (3) is a plurality of even distributions.
5. according to any one described a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described light hole (3) is a plurality of uneven distributions.
6. according to any one described a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described experiment chamber (1), low bottom-disc (5), upper cover plate (8) are heat insulation, heat-resisting, light-proof material.
7. according to any one described a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described experiment chamber (1), low bottom-disc (5), upper cover plate (8) inside surface all are coated with the white reflection layer.
8. according to any one described a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: contacts to earth and establishes one or more ventilating openings (4) on place, low bottom-disc (5), the upper cover plate (8) in the bottom in described experiment chamber (1).
9. according to any one described a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: go up at described upper cover plate (8) electric fan (9) is installed.
10. according to any one described a kind of texitile light ageing test instrument of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described low bottom-disc (5), upper cover plate (8) are installed on the experiment chamber (1) by mounting hole (2).
CNB2004100666042A 2004-09-23 2004-09-23 Texitile light ageing test instrument Expired - Fee Related CN1313825C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100666042A CN1313825C (en) 2004-09-23 2004-09-23 Texitile light ageing test instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100666042A CN1313825C (en) 2004-09-23 2004-09-23 Texitile light ageing test instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1588059A CN1588059A (en) 2005-03-02
CN1313825C true CN1313825C (en) 2007-05-02

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CNB2004100666042A Expired - Fee Related CN1313825C (en) 2004-09-23 2004-09-23 Texitile light ageing test instrument

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101498672B (en) * 2008-01-31 2010-12-15 东莞市硕源电子材料有限公司 Method for detecting surface finish quality of dust-free cloth
CN104730226B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-05-18 上海博物馆 A kind of on-line measuring device of textile ageing process

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CS39788A1 (en) * 1988-01-21 1989-01-12 Magda Ing Mitterpachova Method of evaluetion of polyesters ageing,esp.non-elongated polyesters fibres by method induced crystalization
US4957012A (en) * 1989-06-16 1990-09-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Predictive aging of polymers
CN1332290A (en) * 2000-07-06 2002-01-23 金城剑 Uvioresistant fabric coating material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CS39788A1 (en) * 1988-01-21 1989-01-12 Magda Ing Mitterpachova Method of evaluetion of polyesters ageing,esp.non-elongated polyesters fibres by method induced crystalization
US4957012A (en) * 1989-06-16 1990-09-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Predictive aging of polymers
CN1332290A (en) * 2000-07-06 2002-01-23 金城剑 Uvioresistant fabric coating material

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Granted publication date: 20070502

Termination date: 20091023