CN1308926A

CN1308926A - Heating pot for decocting chinese medicinal herbs

Info

Publication number: CN1308926A
Application number: CN 00106252
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李相俊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-02-12
Filing date: 2000-05-19
Publication date: 2001-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2020-05-19
Also published as: DE10025825B4; CA2308614A1; FR2804856A1; JP3501446B2; CA2308614C; JP2001218818A; FR2804856B1; CN1148163C; DE10025825A1

Abstract

A heating pot for decocting Chinese herbs, including a container 10 on which Chinese herbs are to be contained; a heater 20 received in the container 10 so as not to contact the container; and a condenser 30 installed on the opening of the container, for condensing important medicinal elements contained in vapor. The heater has a ray generation means 22 for generating high temperature infrared rays toward the container 10, a main reflection means 23 for reflecting the infrared rays to the container, a follower member 26 which has a lateral follower 26a extending from the side of the heater 20 for shielding the side of the condenser 30 installed in the container 10, and an upper follower 26b coupled to the top of the lateral follower 26a for shielding the upper portion of the condenser 30.

Description

The heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine is used

The present invention relates to a kind of heating tank of frying in shallow oil Chinese herbal medicine, be used for, particularly the fried Chinese herbal medicine of infrared ray with light.

During fried Chinese herbal medicine, the jar of Chinese herbal medicine and water must long-time heating be housed.For example,, Radix Ginseng and water are put into container together, must make its constantly boiling 48 hours or longer then for making Radix Ginseng Rubra.

As mentioned above, the korean patent application KR98-21067 that submits to of the applicant discloses and multiplely has been used for fried Chinese herbal medicine or boils the utensil that Radix Ginseng is used for making Radix Ginseng Rubra.The invention of KR98-21067 comprises a kind of splendid attire Chinese herbal medicine and the used container of water; be the heater of protecting container to be provided with; in order to the generation infrared ray and with this infrared heating container; and the condenser that is located at vessel port place; in order to the steam that produces in the condensing container, prevent the medical component loss of elite.

Yet KR98-21067 still has following problem.

At first, when fried Chinese herbal medicine or Radix Ginseng, condenser also is under the very high temperature and is heated, and this condenser is inserted the top of container simply.Therefore, when the user moved the jar of heat, this condenser just separated with container or is shaken, so that the user may be burnt.As mentioned above, be not easy the jar of heat is moved on to the another position.

Secondly, owing to only finish the evaporation that delays steam in the condensation chamber in reflector and condenser, so can not realize containing evaporation effectively.Therefore, in long-time fried process, medical component will be evaporated, the medicinal liquid in the container is reduced.

The 3rd, because container system is made by glass, can not connect, so be difficult to mounting knob reliably.Even handle has been installed, also can be As time goes on and movable in container.

The 4th, when toppling over the medicinal liquid of container internal heating, because the surface tension of medicinal liquid, medicinal liquid is difficult to topple over exactly the amount of medicinal liquid during along the sidewall trickling of container.In addition, along with medicinal liquid flows, the user is burnt.

For addressing the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heating tank of fried Chinese herbal medicine, in fried process, it easily is moved, suppress the evaporation of too much medical component, even and fried long time medicinal liquid also many as much as possible, and topple over medicinal liquid according to quantity exactly.

For achieving the above object, the invention provides the heating tank that a kind of fried Chinese herbal medicine is used, it comprises: the container of splendid attire Chinese herbal medicine in interior; Wherein the heater of holding said container does not touch it with described container, and described heating appliances has the ray generator that produces high-temperature infrared ray towards described container; The principal reflection device is used for infrared reflection to described container; And follower, it has a side phantom element that stretches from the heater side, is used to block the side that is installed in the condenser in the described container, also comprises the top follower that is connected with the top of described side phantom element, is used to block the top of condenser; Be installed in the condenser in the described vessel port, be used for the contained important medical component of condensing vapour.

Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail by the reference accompanying drawing, above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and advantage will be become more for clear, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of heating tank of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 1 heating tank;

Fig. 3 is the partial cut away side views of Fig. 1 heating tank;

Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 2 container;

Fig. 5 is the side direction sectional drawing of Fig. 1 condenser;

Fig. 6 is the sectional drawing that VI-the VI line is got along Fig. 3.

Referring to Fig. 1 to 6, be used for fried Chinese herbal medicine or Radix Ginseng made the heating tank of Radix Ginseng Rubra, comprise the container 10 that is used for the splendid attire Chinese herbal medicine, heater 20 is used for holding said container 10, and with light, preferably with the container 10 that infrared heating was held, and be installed in condenser 30 on the container 10, be used for the steam that produce in the condensing container 10.

Container 10 is made by seeing through ultrared thermal reinforced glass well.Form the radially outstanding 10a of ring uplift portion on the external peripheral surface on container 10 tops.Link described protrusion 10a by the circular boop 11 that the semicircle hoop 11a and the 11b of first and second semicirculars in shape forms.Each end of the first and second semicircle hoop 11a and 11b is bent out earflap, makes two hole 11c on each earflap.The first and second semicircle hoop 11a and 11b are placed on the protrusion 10a, so that face with each other around it and with described earflap.So, each earflap is located in the two ends of handle 12, and bolt 12a passes the hole 11c of handle 12 and each earflap, and is fixed by nut 12b.In this manner, circular boop 11 is fixed on the protrusion 10a reliably.Circular boop 11 is put behind on the opening of annular circular boop 24 that intend to describe, contact with the bottom of heater 20 with the bottom surface of avoiding container 10 when container 10 inserts in the heaters 20.The circular boop 11 here has the inner surface of high reflection, returns internal tank in order to the infrared reflection that will produce in the heater.Circular boop 11 is made as aluminum or rustless steel preferably by the material of high reflectance.If circular boop 11 can even it is made by nonmetallic materials, also can provide effect of the present invention infrared reflection in container 10.

The periphery circumference that one flexible circular boop 13 is installed in container 10 openings encloses.That install on the flexible circular boop 13 as shown in Figure 4, is radially outstanding anti-current projection 13a.Anti-current projection 13a prevents that the medicinal liquid in the container from trickling at the wall of the surface tension that is introduced into container Nei Shiyin medicinal liquid along container 10.

Heater 20 comprises the main body 21 in order to protection container 10; be placed in the ray generator 22 between described main body 21 and the container 10, be used to produce ray, be preferably infrared ray; the annular circular boop 24 that also comprises the opening part that is installed in main body 21 is in order that be put into the circular boop 11 of container 10 on it.

Follower 26 is used to block the condenser 30 that is installed on the container 10, and this follower 26 is installed on the main body 21.Follower 26 comprises from the side follower 26a that main body 21 stretches upwards, and is used to block the side of condenser 30, also comprises the top follower 26b that is connected with the top of described side follower 26a, is used to block the top of condenser 30.Lock hole is arranged at the top of side follower 26a and top follower 26b, and available locking piece 26c pins side locking piece 26a and top locking piece 26b mutually.The handle here helps to move, and it is formed in the top of top follower 26b.

The inside of main body 21 is provided with inserts space 20a, and described container 10 just is inserted into wherein.Main body 21 is preferably made by adiabator, but also can use various materials, as phenolic resins, Merlon, PVC, metal, nonmetal or ceramic making.

Principal reflection device 23 on described main body 21 inner surfacies is designed to cover fully container 10, and by the material of can reflected infrared ray and not being absorbed, and makes such as the metal of stainless steel-like or the material that scribbles metal.But, the principal reflection device also can only be made with nonmetallic materials, as long as it can reflected infrared ray.

Preferably a secondary reflection unit 25 is arranged between ray generator 22 and the principal reflection device 23, is used for infrared reflection to described container.Secondary reflection unit 25 is arranged on contiguous ray generator 22 places, makes its reflected infrared ray effectively, and not towards container 10.This auxiliary device also can be made as rustless steel by metal, is perhaps made by metal-coated material; As long as can reflected infrared ray, also can only make with nonmetallic materials.

Can realize ray generator 22 by several method.In the present embodiment, the Halogen light of three 300W is suitable for and is this ray generator 22.As shown in Figure 6, these Halogen lights are bent into and are similar to arc, keep constant distance with the week circle with container 10, and the connection that is one another in series.Constant interval between Halogen light and container makes infrared ray be sent to container 10 by constant spacing, so that can heat equably, and improves the thermal efficiency.In addition, being connected in series between each Halogen light can reduce used load, thereby can improve the ruggedness of Halogen light.But, also available xenon lamp, infrared lamp, ceramic heater, kinking heater etc. are realized ray generator 22.

Place the circular boops 11 of containers 10 above the arc circular boop 24, as shown in Figure 3, it has extension 24a, and Open Side Down stretches out from principal reflection device 23.When obtaining water by external factor, extension 24a is used to make water to drip to the bottom of heater 20 downwards, and perhaps it is used to make current direction heater 20 in fried Chinese herbal medicine process.Therefore, avoid water to flow directly into ray generator 22, thereby prevent electric short circuit.

As shown in Figure 5, condenser 30 is made by glass, and is set on the opening of container 10.Condenser 30 comprises first and

second condensation chambers

31 and 32, be used for the steam that coagulation vessel 10 produces, the 3rd condensation chamber 33 is formed at the top of second condensation chamber 32, play the handle effect, it has a little passage 33a, coupling part 34 is formed at the bottom of first condensation chamber 31, and it is inserted in the opening of container 10.

Shown in Fig. 2 and 5, carousel 36 is set in the coupling part 34, its center forms porose 36b, also has closure member 36a, and this part is made such as the silicon that the week circle round it is provided with by flexible material.Because the position of hole 36b is lower than the Zhou Yuan of described carousel 36, so 36 one-tenth notch board shapes of carousel.Carousel 36 delays the motion of steam from container 10 to first condensation chambers 31, and the medicinal liquid that is condensed in condensation chamber 31 and is suspended is rotated back in the container 10.At this, because the position of hole 36b is lower than described Zhou Yuan, so the medicinal liquid of condensation is easy to flow in the container 10.In addition, carousel 36 returns the infrared reflection that heater 20 produces to container 10, avoids heat energy to be radiated the outside.

Have, as shown in Figure 5, closure member 35 is set in the coupling part 34, medicinal liquid overflowed and the loss of steam when it prevented fried medicinal liquid.The all round-formed annular tongue piece 35a of closure member 35 is so that closure member is enclosed on the opening of container more reliably.Closure member 35 is made by flexible material.

Be the slow part 37 of funnelform main steam curtain coating and be loaded between first and

second condensation chambers

31 and 32, flow into second condensation chamber 32 by carousel 36 to delay steam.The center of the slow part 37 of main steam curtain coating forms aperture 37a.The slow part 37 of main steam curtain coating delays steam raising in second condensation chamber 32, makes steam be able to condense in first condensation chamber 31, thereby delays the evaporation of contained effective medical component in the steam.The slow part of main steam curtain coating 37 is made by flexible material.

Be funnelform secondary vapor stream and delay part 38 and be loaded between the second and the

3rd condensation chamber

32 and 33, flow into the 3rd condensation chamber 33 by first condensation chamber 31 to delay steam.The center that secondary vapor stream delays part 38 forms aperture 38a.Secondary vapor stream delays part 38 and delays in steam raising to the three condensation chambers 33, makes steam be able to condense in second condensation chamber 32, thereby delays the evaporation of contained effective medical component in the steam.Secondary vapor stream delays part 38 and is made by flexible material.

The important function of condenser 30 is to collect and is included in the steam and the effective medical component of loss, and effective medical component is put back in the container 10.For example, when fried Radix Ginseng (as aquatic foods ginseng, Radix Ginseng or dry ginseng), phytocide is as most important active component, and it is along with steam is evaporated together, and condenser 30 condensing vapours are also put into container 10.In addition, condenser 30 prevents the excessive of contained heat energy in the steam by avoiding discharge of steam as far as possible to the outside, thereby improves efficiency.

The heating tank of the present invention that comprises above-mentioned each parts is just like following such fried Chinese herbal medicine.

Some infrared ray that is produced by ray generator 22 directly enters in the container 10, and all the other reflections that then are subjected to principal reflection device 23 and secondary reflection unit 25 enter in the container 10 afterwards again.Infrared ray directly and indirectly enters in the container, thereby Chinese herbal medicine and medicinal liquid are carried out the three-dimensional heating.So it is fried that Chinese herbal medicine and medicinal liquid are subjected to, and do not burnt or burned black.Meanwhile, some infrared ray is reflected back in the container 10 by carousel 36, prevents that heat is discharged into the outside.

The vapours that obtains in the fried process is that carousel 36, the slow part 37 of main steam curtain coating and the secondary vapor stream of condenser 30 delays part 38 condensations, and 36b is collected back in the container 10 through the hole of carousel 36.In this manner, prevent when being collected that heat is discharged into the outside, thereby improve efficiency with effective medical component.

When finishing medicinal liquid fried, top follower 26b and side follower 26a are separated, and condenser 30 and container 10 are separated, with handle 12 container 10 and heater 20 are separated then.

After this, when medicinal liquid being poured in another vessel, by the anti-current projection 13a on the flexible circular boop 13, medicinal liquid flows directly into this vessel, and can be along the sidewall trickling of container 10.

Even when the time,, also can move heating tank of the present invention at an easy rate by using the grasped follower just at fried medicinal liquid.

In addition, the slow part of carousel, main steam curtain coating and secondary vapor stream are delayed part be installed on the condenser, just make that contained effective medical component can be collected reliably in the steam, prevent that heat energy is discharged into the outside.Therefore, can improve efficiency.

Container top forms thrust and centers on it by the semicircle hoop, then can handle be fixed on the container by bolt and nut.So, can at an easy rate handle be connected on the glass container.

Even after finishing medicinal liquid fried, also mobile containers at an easy rate can prevent that medicinal liquid from trickling along container side wall.Therefore, can topple over the medicinal liquid of accurate amount.

Prevent the sidewall trickling of medicine of a warm nature liquid along container, the protection user exempts to cause and burns.

Claims

1. heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine is used comprises the container (10) of splendid attire Chinese herbal medicine; Heater (20), described container (10) is contained in wherein, and it is not touched with container; Described heater has ray generator (22), in order to produce high-temperature infrared ray towards container (10), also has principal reflection device (23), in order to infrared reflection is arrived described container; Also comprise the condenser (30) that is located in the described vessel port, in order to important medical component contained in the condensing vapour; Described heating tank is characterised in that follower (26) comprises the side follower (26a) that stretches from the side of heater (20), be used to block the side of the condenser (30) that is installed on the container (10), also comprise the top follower (26b) that is connected with top, described side follower (26a), be used to block the top of condenser (30).

2. the heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 1 is used is characterized in that described condenser comprises:

Be located at first and second condensation chambers (31) and (32) in the condenser;

The 3rd condensation chamber (33) is formed at the top of second condensation chamber (32), makes handle usefulness, wherein is formed with pore (33a);

The main steam curtain coating is delayed part (37) and is loaded between first and second condensation chambers (31) and (32), flows into second condensation chamber (32) to delay steam from first condensation chamber.

3. the heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 2 is used, it is characterized in that described condenser (30) comprises that also secondary vapor stream delays part (38), it is loaded between the second and the 3rd condensation chamber (32) and (33), flows into the 3rd condensation chamber (33) from second condensation chamber (32) to delay steam.

4. the heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 3 is used is characterized in that described secondary vapor stream delays part (38) and is funnel-form, forms hole (38a) on its edge.

5. the heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 2 is used, it is characterized in that described condenser (30) also comprises carousel (36), it is installed in first condensation chamber, hole (36b) with the center of being formed at, also has the closure member (36a) that flexible material is made, the Zhou Yuanzhou that is set at it encloses and becomes a tabular fully, and the position of hole wherein (36b) is lower than described Zhou Yuan.

6. the heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 1 is used is characterized in that also comprising:

In order to block on container (10) top the circular boop (11) of radially outstanding protrusion (10a);

Be arranged on the handle (12) on the circular boop (11).

7. the heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 6 is used, it is characterized in that described circular boop (11) has the first and second semicircle hoops (11a) and (11b), each semicircle hoop all has the earflap in the bending of place, two ends, described earflap is positioned at the both sides of handle (12), and is formed with through hole (11c); Described first and second semicircle hoops (11a) and (11b) be used to block protrusion (10a).

8. the heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 6 is used, it is characterized in that also comprising flexible circular boop (13), the periphery circumference that it is set at container (10) opening encloses, and is provided with anti-current projection (13a), flows out in order to the sidewall of medicinal liquid when container is poured out medicinal liquid along container.

9. the heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 1 is used is characterized in that also comprising arc circular boop (24), and it is set at the opening part of heater (20), and Open Side Down stretches out from principal reflection device (23) to have extension (24a).

10. the heating tank that fried Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 1 is used is characterized in that described ray generator is at least two Halogen lights, and they form circle, is constant distance to keep from container (10), and the connection that is one another in series.