CN1308531C - Drum type washing machine - Google Patents

Drum type washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1308531C
CN1308531C CNB2003101184625A CN200310118462A CN1308531C CN 1308531 C CN1308531 C CN 1308531C CN B2003101184625 A CNB2003101184625 A CN B2003101184625A CN 200310118462 A CN200310118462 A CN 200310118462A CN 1308531 C CN1308531 C CN 1308531C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
washing machine
latch
water
water jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2003101184625A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1508326A (en
Inventor
村上穂幸
本田国兴
尾关祐仁
竹内晴美
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1508326A publication Critical patent/CN1508326A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1308531C publication Critical patent/CN1308531C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/43Control of cleaning or disinfection of washing machine parts, e.g. of tubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/008Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for disinfecting the tub or the drum
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs
    • D06F37/28Doors; Security means therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/54Changing between normal operation mode and special operation modes, e.g. service mode, component cleaning mode or stand-by mode

Abstract

In response to turning on a cleaning key (Yes in STEP S1), the washing machine starts a cleaning mode and releases a lock for the drum (STEP S3). After a user rotates the drum to a desired rotating position while turning on the cleaning key (Yes in STEP S5), he/she can stop the drum at the rotating position through an electric brake by turning off the cleaning key (NO in Step S5) and clean the outer peripheral surface of the drum. While cleaning the whole outer peripheral surface of the drum easily, he/she confirms that the drum is properly cleaned by repeating the operation.

Description

Tumbling-box washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washings is accommodated in the washing machine to wash in the cylinder.
Background technology
Known a kind of washings is accommodated in the axis rotation that can extend round along continuous straight runs roughly, the tumbling-box washing machine of inside to wash of cylinder cylindraceous (Wash tub) roughly.This washing machine can have the water jacket that for example is trapped among the cylinder outside, by in this water jacket, storing under the state of specified amount of water, make the cylinder rotation, carry out repeatedly the washings in the cylinder is promoted by the outstanding baffle plate that is provided with on the drum inner surface, and wash from the action (washing of vibrating) that to a certain degree height falls naturally to the water surface.
Recently, general user is being concerned about that highly include can be round the general washing machine of the Wash tub of the axis rotation of extending in an approximate vertical direction in all interior washing machines, relevant washing agent sediment that adheres at the outer surface (the user place of cannot see) of the Wash tub that is surrounded by water jacket or the report of black mould.
In the past, market sale has the cleaning agent (Wash tub cleaning agent) of the special use of flushing Wash tub, and the method that general user adopts usually is that such Wash tub cleaning agent is dissolved in the water that is stored in the water jacket, by the rotation Wash tub, the rinse water that stirs in the water jacket is cleaned Wash tub.And, in washing machine, a kind of special running (groove cleaning process) (for example Japanese documentation 1: No. 308793/2000 application for a patent for invention of Japan be communique openly) that cleans Wash tub of carrying out has been proposed.
But the Wash tub cleaning agent of stating in the use cleans in the method for Wash tub, though can clean easily, can not confirm whether to have removed reliably washing agent sediment or black mould from the outside.Therefore, there are plenty of such people to entertain the sceptic that whether can really remove washing agent sediment or black mould among the user.
Because such user is arranged, although exist the maintenance person (staff of point of sale etc.) of washing machine being decomposed, directly cleans the Wash tub outer surface, accept such service, exist problem time-consuming and the increase expense.
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defective, a kind of tumbling-box washing machine that can clean Wash tub (cylinder) easily and can confirm the cleaning of doing reliably is provided.
Summary of the invention
To achieve these goals, the present invention is a kind of tumbling-box washing machine 1, but it has the water jacket 7 of storage of water when laundry, with be arranged on this water jacket in, be center rotation, the cylinder 10 that can be accommodated in its inner washings washing by the rotating shaft 11 in the angular range that is set in regulation with relative general horizontal direction or horizontal direction, it is characterized in that, include: possess on the described water jacket, with come in and go out opening 23 in described cylinder of washings; But the drum cover 25 of switch when washings being come in and gone out in this cylinder that possesses on the side face of described cylinder; The position of rotation of described cylinder is locked in locking mechanism 28 on its drum cover and the opposed opposed locations of described opening; With remove of the locking of described locking mechanism, become the special pattern set mechanism 51P of the rotatable special pattern of cylinder (sweeper mode) described cylinder, 31, S3, T3.
Corresponding member among English alphabet in the bracket and numeral and the aftermentioned embodiment.Below, this is same.
Adopt structure like this, in the special pattern of the locking of removing cylinder, cylinder can be rotated to position of rotation arbitrarily, and on this position of rotation, will directly clean by opening with the outer peripheral face of the opposed cylinder of opening of water jacket.
Therefore, need not decompose this tumbling-box washing machine, just can will remove attached to washing agent sediment or black mould on the cylinder outer peripheral face, thus purging roller easily.
In addition, the user just can carry out the cleaning of cylinder outer peripheral face with the both hands of oneself, can confirm removing of washing agent sediment or black mould.Therefore, can confirm really that the cylinder outer peripheral face cleans, thereby can prevent that the user from entertaining the doubt that whether can really remove washing agent sediment or black mould.
Above-mentioned locking mechanism can be include can the above-mentioned cylinder of machinery (pin etc.) locking mechanical lock mechanism, also can be the arrestment mechanism that includes electricity (electric braking etc.).
In above-mentioned special pattern, can be the structure that includes the mechanism of the water that imports the side face that soaks above-mentioned cylinder.At this moment, the mechanism that imports above-mentioned water can be the structure that includes the mechanism that water is supplied with in water jacket, also can be to include the structure of mechanism that water is directly added the side face of above-mentioned cylinder.
The present invention is according to above-mentioned tumbling-box washing machine 1, it is characterized in that, described special pattern set mechanism includes the 51P of setting operation mechanism that sets special pattern; By described setting operation mechanism at the 51P of mechanism exercisable under the state of setting special pattern, that can make described cylinder 10 rotations during only in operation, 31, S6.
Adopt structure like this, the user utilizes the operation of setting operation mechanism, with regard to rotatable drum, after cylinder is rotated to desirable position of rotation, can clean the outer peripheral face of the cylinder that exposes through opening under this state.If so move repeatedly, the whole outer peripheral face of purging roller easily just.
The present invention is according to above-mentioned tumbling-box washing machine 1, it is characterized in that, described special pattern set mechanism includes: the 51P of setting operation mechanism that sets special pattern; Reply, remove the latch-release mechanism 31 of the locking of 28 pairs of described cylinders 10 of described locking mechanism, T3 mutually with the operation of described setting operation mechanism; Under fixing speed that will be low than when laundry when rinsing (during washing or), make the cylinder rotation control mechanism 31 of described cylinder rotation, T6.
Adopt structure like this, owing to by the cylinder rotation control mechanism cylinder is automatically rotated, the both hands that can save user's usefulness oneself make the time and the time of cylinder rotation.Therefore, outer peripheral face that can easier purging roller.
The rotary speed of above-mentioned cylinder preferably at this cylinder when halted state is rotated carelessly, can not damage user's speed (for example, being about 10rpm).
Above-mentioned cylinder rotation control mechanism can be the mechanism of rotating above-mentioned cylinder continuously, also can be the mechanism that can rotate intermittently or stop.
At this moment, above-mentioned cylinder rotation control mechanism can be than in the narrow scope of the length of the above-mentioned opening of the direction of rotation of above-mentioned cylinder (for example 70~80%) make above-mentioned cylinder rotation repeatedly, only stop back, the mechanism of the control of rotation once more in specified time limit (for example, certain hour or up to the operation of stipulating).
Can be further to include: above-mentioned cylinder rotates a circle when above from above-mentioned opposed locations, makes this cylinder rotate to the structure of the mechanism of afore mentioned rules locking position.
Above-mentioned cylinder rotation control mechanism can be a mechanism in the above-mentioned cylinder rotation of the operating period chien shih of stipulating.
At this moment, the operation of afore mentioned rules is preferably with the hands carried out.For example, the operation of afore mentioned rules can be operated the switch (for example, rotation key 51Q and initiating key 51B) more than 2 simultaneously.At this moment, above-mentioned 2 above switches preferably are arranged to the spaced apart interval that can not operate simultaneously with the hands the time.
The present invention is according to above-mentioned tumbling-box washing machine 1, it is characterized in that, but also include the enclosing cover 3 of the switch in the outside that covers described opening 23 that described special pattern set mechanism includes to close with described enclosing cover replys mutually to remove the mechanism 31 of special pattern, S8~S10, T7~T9.
Adopt structure like this, finish special pattern, compare, saved time and time with the structure that finishes sweeper mode by special operation (for example, finishing the operation of the end of a period key of sweeper mode) by closing enclosing cover, very convenient.
Can be also to include and remove above-mentioned special pattern and reply mutually, above-mentioned cylinder is rotated to above-mentioned opposed locations and lock the structure of the mechanism of cylinder with above-mentioned locking mechanism.
The present invention is according to above arbitrary described tumbling-box washing machine 1, it is characterized in that, described special pattern set mechanism also includes the mechanism 18,31 that the water in the described water jacket 7 can be discharged, S4, T4.
Adopt structure like this, even under water importing the situation with the outer peripheral face of purging roller of opening with the outside, the water that is stored in the water jacket also can be discharged outside machine.Therefore, can carry out the cleaning of more suitable cylinder.
The present invention is according to above arbitrary described tumbling-box washing machine 1, it is characterized in that, described cylinder 10 has a plurality of aperture 10A that form at its side face, and on the outer peripheral face 101A of described cylinder, the circumference of described aperture does not generate burr 102.
Adopt structure like this, the user can prevent to be stabbed by outstanding burr when the outer peripheral face of purging roller, can improve security.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of surface structure that the tumbling-box washing machine of one embodiment of the invention is shown,
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section of tumbling-box washing machine, the right side cross-sectional view when cutting off for vertical plane along fore-and-aft direction,
Fig. 3 is the left side view of tumbling-box washing machine,
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section of tumbling-box washing machine, the positive view when cutting off for vertical plane along left and right directions,
Fig. 5 is the vertical view that the surface structure of operation display board is shown,
Fig. 6 is the circuit block diagram that tumbling-box washing machine is shown,
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that the control content of the CPU in the sweeper mode of an embodiment is shown,
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that the control content of the CPU in the sweeper mode of another embodiment is shown,
The schematic diagram that Fig. 9 (a) and Fig. 9 (b) use in the method for the side face formation limbers of cylinder for explanation.
The specific embodiment
Below, specifically describe embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of surface structure that the tumbling-box washing machine 1 of one embodiment of the invention is shown.
This tumbling-box washing machine 1 for example its profile by casing 2 zonings of rectangular shape roughly.Side in face of the upper surface 2A of casing 2 for example form towards in face of the inclined plane 2B that tilts of side step-down state, forming to inclined plane 2B from the upper surface 2A of casing 2 can be by the opening 4 of enclosing cover 3 switches.
Enclosing cover 3 has the bonnet 3A of the rear side that for example covers opening 4 and the protecgulum 3B of coverage rate front side.The rearward end of bonnet 3A can be installed on the upper surface 2A of casing 2 with rotating freely, and the rearward end of protecgulum 3B can be installed in the leading section of bonnet 3A with rotating freely.The user is by handing the handle part 3C that go up to form in protecgulum 3A, slides backward when the rear portion of protecgulum 3B is upwards promoted, just can be under protecgulum 3B and bonnet 3A upwards erects from upper surface 2A and fold state, and unlatching opening 4 (with reference to Fig. 2).
Right side at the opening 4 of inclined plane 2B for example is provided with the various settings (process setting etc.) relevant with the operation of this tumbling-box washing machine 1, or carries out the operation display board 5 of the various demonstrations of operation conditions etc.Operation display board 5 is by being arranged on the 2B of inclined plane, side in face of oblique upper, can make stand on the user of side in face of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 upright overlook the surface of operation display board 5.Thus, watch operation display board 5 easily, also operate this display board easily.
In addition, in the left side of the opening 4 of inclined plane 2B, side in face of for example can being disposed at the scrubber container 6 that in washing machine, drops into washing agent under the state of closing enclosing cover 3 with pulling out.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section of tumbling-box washing machine 1, the right side cross-sectional view when cutting off for the vertical plane along fore-and-aft direction.Fig. 3 is the left side view of tumbling-box washing machine 1, and casing 2 has been omitted in the part.Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section of tumbling-box washing machine 1, the positive view when cutting off for the vertical plane along left and right directions.
With reference to Fig. 2~Fig. 4, in the inside of casing 2, for example, the water jacket 7 roughly cylindraceous of both ends of the surface sealings with its axis A along about be provided with under (approximate horizontal) state of extending.Water jacket 7 for example is supported on the casing 2 by a pair of shock absorber 8 and a pair of spring 9.Be specially a pair of shock absorber 8 inner bottom surface of casing 2 be connected with water jacket 7, supporting respectively water jacket 7 close lower front portion the position and near the position of lower rear.In addition, a pair of spring 9 is connected the left and right sides medial surface of casing 2 respectively with the left and right sides on water jacket 7 tops.
Be provided with inside in the inside of water jacket 7 and take in the cylinder 10 of washings.The shape roughly cylindraceous that cylinder 10 for example is closed for both ends of the surface, have with along about the identical axis A of (approximate horizontal) water jacket of extending 7.
In the both ends of the surface of cylinder 10, the rotating shaft 11 of extending along axis A is installed respectively.Each rotating shaft 11 can keep round axis A by placing the bearing 12 on the water jacket 7 with rotating freely.
On the left side of water jacket 7, the motor 13 of rotary drum 10 for example is housed.Motor 13 for example for phase countershaft 11 with DD (directly transmission) the so-called DD motor that mode engages, rotatable outer rotor 13A links to each other with rotating shaft 11.By this motor 13, supply with drive current so that outer rotor 13A rotates to stator 13B, thus, the cylinder 10 that is connected with rotating shaft 11 just can rotate round axis A.
On the upper surface 2A of casing 2, for example be provided with the hose connection 2C (with reference to Fig. 1) that links to each other with water supply hose, this water supply hose and outside running water pipe facility etc. are connected.During laundry, by the feed water valve 14 (with reference to Fig. 6) that possesses in the unlatching machine, the running water of supplying with through water supply hose (being designated hereinafter simply as " water ") is entered in the machine by hose connection 2C, supplies with in water jacket 7 by water supply pipe 15.
Right side, bottom at the side face of water jacket 7 for example forms water discharge outlet 16, and this water discharge outlet 16 links to each other with drainpipe 17.Drainpipe 17 be provided with draining valve 18 midway, by under the state of closing this draining valve 18, supplying water, but storage of water in the water jacket 7.And the water that is stored in the water jacket 7 can be discharged to outside the machine through water discharge outlet 16 and drainpipe 17 by opening water discharge valve 18.
Foot in water jacket 7 for example is provided with water heater 19.When washing,, the water that is stored in the water jacket 7 is heated, and under suitable water temperature, wash by using this water heater 19.
Side face at cylinder 10 forms a plurality of limbers 10A, and the water that is supplied in the water jacket 7 passes through these limberss 10A, flows in the cylinder 10.And on the inner peripheral surface of cylinder 10, the outstanding baffle plate 10B that is used for washings in the hoisting drum 10 extends the ground mode along left and right directions respectively at circumferencial direction every the equal angles (for example every 120 °) of regulation with (adding up to 3) one by one is provided with.In washing process, by the washings in the cylinder 10 being promoted by baffle plate 10B and carry out repeatedly from the action drum-type that to a certain degree height falls naturally, washings is beaten by the water surface that is stored in the interior water of water jacket 7, with the realization washing of vibrating.
When washing under standard procedure, in a single day above-mentioned washing procedure finishes, and the flushing operation with regard to implementing to remove the detergent ingredients that comprises in the washings enters dehydration procedure afterwards.In dehydration procedure, (for example 300~1000rpm), the moisture that contains in the washings is extruded by centrifugal force, and the moisture of extruding from this washings disperses to water jacket 7 sides by limbers 10A in cylinder 10 rotation at a high speed.
At the side face of water jacket 7, for example in its underpart in face of side, be equipped with the water in the water jacket 7 implemented the electrolysis unit 20 that electricity decomposes.Electrolysis unit 20 has the hollow form electrolytic cell 20B that there are a plurality of battery lead plate 20A inside, with 2 tube connector 20C that electrolytic cell 20B linked to each other with water jacket 7 and the water in the water jacket 7 are flowed in electrolytic cell 20B.Each tube connector 20C is for example side-prominent in face of general horizontal direction.
Battery lead plate 20A carries out chemical reaction, generation active oxygen (O as the water and the chlorine of running water composition under the state of energising when sending into running water electrolysis unit 20 in 2 -) and hypochlorous acid (HClO) etc.As use the water (brine electrolysis) after the electrolytic treatments that generates these products to wash, can prevent that then the dirt of discharging is attached on the washings once more from washings, simultaneously, can be by bactericidal effect to the washings sterilization, thereby, even also can wash having under the abundant washing (-)off properties without washing agent.
At this, this tumbling-box washing machine 1 can be carried out by using brine electrolysis outside standard procedure, need not the process (washing agent zero process) of using washing agent just can wash.In washing agent zero process, for example, after washing process finishes, enter dehydration procedure, do not wash operation.
This tumbling-box washing machine 1 also has the function of the washings drying after the dehydration of making, and the drying device 21 that is used for functions/drying is equipped with in the right side of water jacket 7.Drying device 21 has fan 21A and dry with heater 21B (with reference to Fig. 6), when dry, by drying heater 21B, through fan 21A, the air of heating is blowed in water jacket 7 by drying device 21, and by making cylinder 10 rotations of taking in washings, upset repeatedly.Thus, dry washing material well.
Form the opening 22 of washings discrepancy usefulness at the side face of cylinder 10.And,, forming opening 23 with the opening 4 mutually opposed places of casing 2 at the side face of water jacket 7.The opening 23 of water jacket 7 and the opening 22 of cylinder 10 for example can be by respectively laterally (in Fig. 2 above) but rotatable middle cover 24 and drum cover 25 switches, under the state of enclosing cover 3, middle cover 24 and drum cover 25 full open, washings just can be come in and gone out in cylinder 4.
Middle cover 24 for example roughly becomes circular-arc plate-shaped member for section, and the relative water jacket 7 in end rotatably is installed with thereafter.Under the state of closing middle cover 24, the leading section of middle cover 24 engages with water jacket 7, and 23 one-tenth water-tight types of opening are closed.
In order to open middle cover 24, at first, must open enclosing cover 3.Enclosing cover 3 erects and folding state unlatching down with protecgulum 3B and bonnet 3A with state illustrated in fig. 1.Thus, the opening 4 of casing 2 is opened, and has the space of guaranteeing to open middle cover 24 above water jacket 7.Under this state, the leading section of hand-held middle cover 24 by on carry, middle cover 24 is rotated up, can open the opening 23 of water jacket 7.
Drum cover 25 for example is made of bonnet 25A and protecgulum 25B.Bonnet 25A rotatably is installed with the side face of the relative cylinder 10 in end thereafter.In addition, protecgulum 25B rotatably is installed with the side face of the relative cylinder 10 of its leading section.The leading section of the rearward end of bonnet 25A and protecgulum 25B for example is connected by bar-shaped attaching parts 26, when making the side rotation of bonnet 25A and protecgulum 25B, is attached thereto moving ground, and the opposing party also rotates.And, bonnet 25A and protecgulum 25B for example by force application part (not shown)s such as springs to opening direction (top) application of force.Attaching parts 26 are for example covered by the cover part.
Rearward end at protecgulum 25B forms outstanding claw 25C, and at the leading section formation of bonnet 25A and the corresponding coupling recess 25D of claw 25C of protecgulum 25B.By structure like this, under the state of closing bonnet 25A and protecgulum 25B, claw 25C tangles coupling recess 25D, to keep closing state.
In order to open drum cover 25, open enclosing cover 3 and middle cover 24, the space of opening drum cover 25 must be arranged above cylinder 10 for this reason.Under this state, by pushing away the protecgulum 25B of drum cover 25 downwards, claw 25C can throw off with engaging of coupling recess 25D.
The bonnet 25A of mutual bond-off and protecgulum 25B are because of under the effect to the elastic force of the force application part that applies separately, by further rotation upward of closed condition.By be further rotated bonnet 25A and protecgulum 25B either party under this state, the also together rotation of the opposing party through attaching parts 26 connect as shown in Figure 2, can make the opening 22 bigger unlatchings of cylinder 10.
Closed drum covered 25 o'clock, and only the either party with bonnet 25A and protecgulum 25B is rotated down, and the opposing party who connects through attaching parts 26 also together is rotated down, and claw 25C is engaged with coupling recess 25D.
In the left side of water jacket 7, the locking mechanism 28 that is used for locking (stopping) being housed at the position of rotation place of locking cylinder 10 (but switch drum cover 25 places are drum cover 25 and the opening 23 mutually opposed places of water jacket 7).This locking mechanism 28 has towards the side-prominent pin 28A of rotating shaft 11, forms the recess 13C of the front end that can insert pin 28A at the outer peripheral face of the outer rotor 13B of motor 13.
Pin 28A is along its axis direction (above-below direction) variable bit, and the front end by pin 28A inserts among the recess 13C of outer rotor 13B, and the rotation of lock out motor 13 can lock cylinder 10 in latched position.In addition, in a single day the front end of pin 28A makes a concession the recess 13C of outer rotor 13B, just can remove the locking of cylinder 10.When this tumbling-box washing machine 1 did not move, usually, by locking mechanism 28, cylinder 10 was in the state that is locked on the latched position.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view that the surface structure of operation display board 5 is shown.
Include for example power key 51A of the electric power on/off switching usefulness of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 on the operation display board 5, make the bring into operation initiating key 51B of usefulness of this tumbling-box washing machine 1, that appends before dehydration procedure that the degerming operation of carrying out with brine electrolysis uses adds degerming key 51C, the various washing process that use washing agent to wash are selected the process key 51D of usefulness, import the water for bathing key 51E of waters for bathing operation when washing in the export-oriented water jacket 7 of slave, select the washing agent zero process key 51F of washing agent zero process, the standard procedure key 51G that the choice criteria process is used, select washing of usefulness to do fast key 51H from the dried quick process of washing that the time of washing drying is shortened, switch washing and desiccantly wash dried switch key 51I, the washing key 51J of the time of locking washing procedure, set the rinsing key 51K of rinsing number of times, set the dehydration key 51L of the time of dehydration procedure, select the dry key 51M of the kind of drying process, begin the cleaning key 51P of sweeper mode described later, the rotation key 51Q that can when sweeper mode, operate etc. (below, when these each keys of general designation, be called operated key 51.)。
And, also include on the operation display board 5 and for example show until the remaining time of end of run or the 52A of time showing portion that demonstration was used until the remaining time of this time started when preestablishing the time started of (reservation) operation, when selecting, the washing process that washs with washing agent shows the detergent amount display part 52B that the detergent amount scale is used, the wash time display part 52C that shows the time of washing procedure, the rinsing number of times display part 52D that shows the rinsing number of times, the dewatering time display part 52E of the time of demonstration dehydration procedure etc. (below, when these each display parts of general designation, be called display part 52).
On the assigned position in casing 2 (for example right part of the front-end edge of opening 4), be provided with the outer lid lock device 3D (with reference to Fig. 1) that is used to lock under the state of closing enclosing cover 3.In common laundry processes, during tumbling-box washing machine 1 operation, enclosing cover 3 is locked by outer lid lock device 3D, can not open.This enclosing cover 3 locking device 3D for example are not disengaged when tumbling-box washing machine 1 does not move the locking of enclosing cover 3.
And as above-mentioned, when tumbling-box washing machine 1 did not move, cylinder 10 was locked on the latched position by locking mechanism 28.Therefore, no matter the user is when tumbling-box washing machine 1 operation or when not moving, and except near drum cover 25, all can not see the outer peripheral face of cylinder 10.
For this reason, one of feature of present embodiment is, when this tumbling-box washing machine 1 did not move, can carry out will be by the pattern (sweeper mode) of the cylinder 10 rotatable (unlocking) of locking mechanism 28 lockings.Sweeper mode is the special pattern different with normal mode, under this sweeper mode, cylinder 10 can make cylinder 10 rotate to position of rotation arbitrarily owing to rotatable, on this position of rotation, can directly clean and the outer peripheral face of the opening 23 opposed cylinders 10 of water jacket 7 by opening 23.
Adopt structure like this, need not decompose tumbling-box washing machine 1, just can remove the washing agent sediment and the black mould that are attached on cylinder 10 outer peripheral faces.Therefore, a kind of tumbling-box washing machine 1 of easy purging roller 10 can be provided.
And user's both hands on one's own account just can carry out the cleaning of cylinder 10, therefore can confirm to have removed washing agent sediment and black mould.Owing to can confirm to clean reliably the outer peripheral face of cylinder 10, can prevent the doubt that whether can remove washing agent sediment or black mould veritably that the user entertains.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram that the circuit structure of tumbling-box washing machine 1 is shown.
In tumbling-box washing machine 1, have all control parts 30 of this tumbling-box washing machine of control 1.Control part 30 for example is made of microcomputer etc., includes CPU31, ROM32, RAM33 and timer 34 etc.Store the working procedure of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 operation usefulness of control among the ROM32 in advance.
But operation display board 5 connects on control part 30 input and output ground relatively.Thus, give the signal imported according to user's operating operation key 51 to control part 30, simultaneously, according to signal from control part 30 outputs, the demonstration on the control display part 52.
In addition, the output signal of the enclosing cover switch sensor 3S that uses of the switch of the drum cover switch sensor 25S that uses of the level sensor of for example using to control part 30 input 29, the switch that detects drum cover 25, detection enclosing cover 3 etc. from the water level that detects the water of storing in the water jacket 7.
In addition, by load driving part 35, motor 13, fan 21A, water heater 19, dry heater 21B, feed water valve 14, draining valve 18 and the locking mechanism 28 etc. used are realized being electrically connected as the control object and with control part 30.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that the control content of the CPU31 in the sweeper mode of an embodiment is shown.
In this embodiment, CPU31 monitors whether cleaning key 51P connects (step S1), and cleaning key 51P is as connecting (being "Yes" among the step S1), just judges this tumbling-box washing machine 1 whether be in operation (step S2).Then, as not operation ("No" among the step S2) of tumbling-box washing machine 1, then CPU31 just is indexed to the yielding position with the pin 28A of locking mechanism 28, removes the locking (step S3) of cylinder 10, simultaneously, connects draining valve 18 (step S4).Thus, the pattern of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 just switches to sweeper mode from normal mode.
CPU31 just can implement electric braking (so-called electric braking) to motor 13 according to the control of drive current.Under sweeper mode, during cleaning key 51P connects ("Yes" among the step S5), CPU31 does not work by the electric braking of relative motor 13, with regard to rotatable drum 10 (step S6).In addition, when cleaning key 51P connects ("No" among the step S5), CPU31 is by the electric braking work of relative motor 13, but do not rotate (step S7) on the position of rotation of carving at this moment with regard to index drum 10.
So, close (in step S8, becoming "Yes") up to enclosing cover 3, the just connection by cleaning key 51P or close of CPU31, come switch motor 13 electric braking connection or close.
Adopt the words of structure like this, the user connects with after cylinder 10 is rotated to desirable position of rotation cleaning key 51P, by making cleaning key 51P disconnect (becoming non-operating state), by electric braking under the state that cylinder 10 is stopped, can clean the outer peripheral face of the cylinder 10 that exposes by opening 4,23.As so moving repeatedly, the whole outer peripheral face of purging roller 10 easily just.
In addition, in sweeper mode, because draining valve 18 is connected, and therefore, even under the situation of the outer peripheral face that waits purging roller 10 by opening 4,23 from outside importing water, also can be with outside the water discharge machine that is stored in the water jacket 7.Therefore, can carry out the cleaning of more suitable cylinder 10.
When enclosing cover 3 is closed (among the step S8 for "Yes"), CPU31 rotates to (step S9) after the latched position by control motor 13 with cylinder 10, the pin 28A of locking mechanism 28 is engaged with the recess 13C of outer rotor 13A, to lock cylinder 10 (step S10).Thus, the pattern of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 switches to normal mode from sweeper mode.
Adopt so by closing enclosing cover 3 finishing the structure of sweeper mode, and compare, saved the time by operating the structure that (for example, being used to finish the operation of the end of a period key of sweeper mode) finish sweeper mode especially, and very convenient.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that the control content of the CPU31 in the sweeper mode of another embodiment is shown.
In this embodiment, CPU31 monitors that whether cleaning key 51P connects (step T1), when cleaning key 51P connects (being "Yes"), judges whether this tumbling-box washing machine 1 is in run duration (step T2) in step T1.Then, as not operation (being "No" in step T2) of tumbling-box washing machine 1, CPU31 just makes the pin 28A of locking mechanism 28 be indexed to and makes a concession the position, remove the locking (step T3) of cylinder 10, simultaneously, connects draining valve 18 (step T4).Thus, the pattern of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 just switches to sweeper mode from normal mode.
At this moment, cylinder 10 does not rotate from position of rotation at this moment because of the electric braking of motor 13, for example, and only rotation during the rotation key 51Q on the operation display board 5 connects.Promptly, CPU31 monitors whether rotation key 51Q connects (step T5), when rotation key 51Q connects (be "Yes" among the step T5),, will rotate (step T6) under cylinder 10 speed (for example about 10rpm) that when rinsing (during washing or) will be low with than laundry the time by drive motors 13.
So, close (up to become "Yes" in step T7) up to enclosing cover 3, CPU31 is switched on or switched off by rotation key 51Q's, and switching cylinder 10 is rotations or stops.The rotary speed of cylinder 10 can not allow the injured speed of user preferably under the situation of the careless rotation from halted state.
Adopt structure like this, by the operation of rotation key 51Q, can swing roller 10, thus can save time and the time that the user with the hands makes cylinder 10 rotations.Therefore, the outer peripheral face of purging roller 10 more easily.
In addition, the user can stop at the cylinder 10 that rotates on the desirable position of rotation by the operation of rotation key 51Q, and the outer peripheral face of the cylinder 10 that cleaning is exposed through opening 4,23 under this state.And, if finish the cleaning of the outer peripheral face of the cylinder 10 on this position of rotation, then by connecting rotation key 51Q, make cylinder 10 rotations, and on other position of rotation, disconnect rotation key 51Q once more, just can clean the outer peripheral face of the cylinder 10 on this position of rotation.If so move repeatedly, the whole outer peripheral face of purging roller 10 easily just.
In addition, because in sweeper mode, connected draining valve 18, therefore, even when importing the outer peripheral face of purging roller 10 such as water from the outside through opening 4,23, the water that are stored in the water jacket 7 also can be discharged outside the machine.Therefore, can carry out the cleaning of more suitable cylinder 10.
When enclosing cover 3 is closed (among the step T7 for YES), CPU31 control motor 13 to be rotating to cylinder 10 (step T8) after the latched position, the pin 28A of locking mechanism 28 engaged with the recess 13C of outer rotor 13A, to lock cylinder 10 (step T9).Thus, the pattern of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 just switches to normal mode from sweeper mode.
Adopt so by closing enclosing cover 3 finishing the structure of sweeper mode, and compare, saved the time by operating the structure that (for example, being used to finish the operation of the end of a period key of sweeper mode) finish sweeper mode especially, and very convenient.
In sweeper mode, only be not limited to the structure of swing roller 10 during operation rotation key 51Q, for example, also can be for the first time during operation rotation key 51Q (or other operated key), cylinder 10 rotations, and when operating again, the structure that cylinder 10 stops.
And can be when operation rotation key 51Q, the structure that cylinder 10 rotates intermittently or stops.Adopt structure like this, owing to needn't repeatedly operate rotation key 51Q, so cleaning easily.
At this moment, preferably cylinder 10 carries out a speed ratio repeatedly and wants narrow scope (for example 70~80%) along the length of the opening 23 of the water jacket 7 of cylinder direction of rotation, stops a period of time afterwards, once more Xuan Zhuan action.Adopt structure like this, because of rotating or stop, the outer peripheral face of the cylinder 10 that exposes gradually by cleaning process opening 23, the whole outer peripheral face of purging roller 10 easily.
Can be to rotate a circle from latched position with the cylinder 10 that rotates because of operation rotation key 51Q abovely to reply mutually, cylinder 10 automatically be rotated on the latched position, and lock by locking mechanism 28.At this moment, cylinder 10 rotates a circle above, and the user can identify the whole outer peripheral face that has cleaned cylinder 10, can be to the same position cleaning phenomenon several times of outer peripheral face.
In addition, if the structure of swing roller 10 under the situation of 2 above keys of operation (for example rotating key 51Q and initiating key 51B) only, then can prevent accidentally swing roller 10 and infringement user's phenomenon has improved security.In addition, above-mentioned key more than 2 as be configured to spaced apart not with the hands and the interval that can not operate simultaneously, then can further improve security.
The schematic diagram that Fig. 9 uses in the method for the side face formation limbers 10A of cylinder 10 for explanation.
Form when the cylinder 10, at first, for example with respect to the flat all panels 101 that constitute by stainless steel etc., form the processing of limbers 10A etc. after, should week panel 101 bend to roughly cylindricly, and its limit, two ends is bonded with each other.Afterwards, with respect to roughly becoming all panels 101 cylindraceous, the end plates (not shown) that constitute both ends of the surface are engaged, to form cylinder 10.
When the side face of cylinder 10 formed limbers 10A, at first, with punch process etc., flat relatively all panels 101 were split into the limbers 10A of (penetrating) circular from one side 101A side.At this moment, on the another side 101B of all panels 101, shown in Fig. 9 (a), form from the outstanding burr 102 of the circumference of limbers 10A.
Afterwards, from the another side 101B side of all panels 101, carry out circumference with limbers 10A to the side-prominent processing of one side 101A (so-called plunging processing).Thus, shown in Fig. 9 (b), the circumference of limbers 10A roughly becomes coniform outstanding towards one side 101A side, simultaneously, from the side-prominent burr 102 of the one side 101A of all panels 101 towards another side 101B side.All panels 101 after plunging is handled become inboard mode bending with its another side 101B side, roughly become cylindric.
As forming cylinder 10, can become the not outstanding shape of burr 102 on any one face of the inner peripheral surface of cylinder 10 and outer peripheral face with above-mentioned method.Thus, when can prevent that washings in the cylinder 10 from sustaining damage, the user prevents that the burr 102 that is highlighted from stabbing when the outer peripheral face of purging roller 10, improved security.
The present invention is not limited to the content of above embodiment, in the scope that the present invention put down in writing, can make various changes.
For example, be not limited to be provided with the structure of sweeper mode, can make cylinder 10 rotations with the structure of manual or electronic 28 pairs of cylinders of mechanism, 10 lockings that unlock, easily clean its outer peripheral face as adopting at least.
Locking mechanism 28 is not limited to the structure by pin 28A locking, can adopt other the mechanical mechanism that is suitable for gear or abutment damper etc., also can use the such electronic mechanism of electric braking.
Sweeper mode is not limited to reply the structure that finishes mutually with closing enclosing cover 3, for example can be and closes that middle cover 24 is replied mutually and the structure that finishes, also can be to reply mutually with the operated key of operating provision and the structure that finishes.
In the sweeper mode, can be water to be stored in the water jacket 7 by water supply pipe 15.At this moment, the side face of cylinder 10 can be by the water-soaked that is stored in the water jacket 7.Therefore, the user is by swing roller 10, and in the whole peripheral surface of soaking cylinder 10, the outer peripheral face of the cylinder 10 that soaks by cleaning need not be from the outside imports water etc. through opening 4,23 and just can easily clean.
At this moment, the water that is stored in the water jacket 7 can decompose by electrolysis unit 20 electricity, to generate brine electrolysis.Adopt structure like this,, can remove washing agent sediment or black mould well by clean the outer peripheral face of the cylinder 10 that soaks with brine electrolysis.
And, can have will be stored in water in the water jacket 7 not only soak the side face of cylinder 10, and water directly can be added to the mechanism on the outer peripheral face of cylinder 10.At this moment, can be the structure that will directly add to from the water that water supply pipe 15 imports on the outer peripheral face of cylinder 10, also can be the structure that can import the water in the water jacket 7 that electricity decomposes by electrolysis unit 20.
Cylinder 10 only covers 25 o'clock rotatable structures at closed drum in this way, then by rotating, can prevent drum cover 25 breakages under the state of opening drum cover 25.At this moment, it can be detection signal according to drum cover switch sensor 25S, judge the structure whether drum cover 25 closes, do not using drum cover switch sensor 25S, when state bottom roll 10 rotations that drum cover 25 is opened, can be by detect because of drum cover 25 by water jacket 7 tangle, thereby cylinder 10 do not rotate the load that produces on the motor 13, judges the structure that cylinder 10 is opened.
Water in the water jacket 7 is not limited to the structure of draining by the switch of draining valve 18, for example, can be the structure of draining by driving draining valve.
In the above-described embodiments, the tumbling-box washing machine 1 with drying device 21 is illustrated, but the present invention is also applicable to the tumbling-box washing machine that does not have functions/drying.
In addition, be not limited to possess in the casing 2 structure of water jacket 7 and cylinder 10, for example, water jacket and casing can be the structure of one.
In addition, cylinder 10 is not limited to its axis A along the structure that left and right directions extends, and for example can be, along the structure of fore-and-aft direction extension.At this moment, the axis of cylinder is not limited to the roughly structure of along continuous straight runs extension, for example can be, horizontal direction (about for example, to 30 °) in the angular range of regulation tilts relatively.

Claims (6)

1. top loading drum type washing machine, but have water jacket in when laundry storage of water, and be arranged in this water jacket, be center rotation, the cylinder that can be accommodated in its inner washings washing by the rotating shaft in the angular range that is set in regulation with relative general horizontal direction or horizontal direction; Possess on the described water jacket, with come in and go out opening in described cylinder of washings; But possess on the side face of described cylinder, when washings being come in and gone out in this cylinder the drum cover of switch; Non-operating condition at washing process, the position of rotation of described cylinder is locked in locking mechanism on its drum cover and the opposed opposed locations of described opening, it is characterized in that, include: in the non-operating condition of washing process, remove described locking mechanism to the locking of described cylinder, become the latch-release pattern set mechanism of the rotatable latch-release pattern of cylinder; Described latch-release pattern set mechanism includes: the setting operation mechanism that sets the latch-release pattern; Reply, remove the latch-release mechanism of described locking mechanism mutually with the operation of described setting operation mechanism to the locking of described cylinder.
2. according to the described top loading drum type washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described latch-release pattern set mechanism further includes: by mechanism exercisable under the state of setting latch-release pattern, that only when operating, described cylinder is rotated of described setting operation mechanism.
3. according to the described top loading drum type washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described latch-release pattern set mechanism further includes in the latch-release pattern: the cylinder rotation control mechanism that under the fixing speed lower, makes described cylinder rotation than when laundry.
4. according to the described top loading drum type washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, but including with described enclosing cover, the enclosing cover that also includes the switch in the outside that covers described opening, described latch-release pattern set mechanism close the mechanism of replying mutually with the releasing pattern that unlocks.
5. according to the described top loading drum type washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described latch-release pattern set mechanism also includes the mechanism that the water in the described water jacket can be discharged.
6. according to the described top loading drum type washing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described cylinder has a plurality of apertures that form at its side face, a plurality of apertures of described a plurality of apertures for handling through plunging.
CNB2003101184625A 2002-12-17 2003-12-16 Drum type washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN1308531C (en)

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JP2002365638A JP2004194822A (en) 2002-12-17 2002-12-17 Drum type washing machine
JP365638/02 2002-12-17

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JP4561594B2 (en) * 2005-10-27 2010-10-13 パナソニック株式会社 Washing machine
CN101871158B (en) * 2010-05-31 2014-11-05 海尔集团公司 Washing machine inner tub and washing machine
KR102005487B1 (en) * 2011-12-21 2019-07-30 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Memory card, pcb for the memory card and method for manufacturing the same
CN104775273A (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-15 海尔集团技术研发中心 Inner barrel for washing and dry washing machine provided with inner barrel
EP2921585B1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2017-08-16 Candy S.p.A. A top-loading laundry washing machine and a laundry drum for such machine
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CN109554897A (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-02 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
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