CN1304210C - Automatic bead coating apparatus - Google Patents
Automatic bead coating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1304210C CN1304210C CNB2004100242454A CN200410024245A CN1304210C CN 1304210 C CN1304210 C CN 1304210C CN B2004100242454 A CNB2004100242454 A CN B2004100242454A CN 200410024245 A CN200410024245 A CN 200410024245A CN 1304210 C CN1304210 C CN 1304210C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- push rod
- arrangement board
- automatic coating
- small bead
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Abstract
The present invention belongs to an apparatus which contacts workpieces and liquid to make the liquid coated on workpiece surfaces, particularly to the apparatus for dipping and coating layers on beads used for decoration. The apparatus comprises a machine frame of which the top is provided with an arrangement board bracket of which the lower part is correspondingly provided with a lifting device used for supporting a liquid coating disk; the lifting device is arranged on the machine frame which is also provided with a driving device of the lifting device. Because the apparatus comprises the machine frame whose top is provided with the arrangement board bracket of which the lower part is correspondingly provided with the liquid coating disk fixed on the top of the lifting device, the lifting device is arranged on the machine frame and is also provided with the driving device of the lifting device, dipping and coating automatization is realized. Compared with the prior art, the apparatus saves manpower, effectively controls the depth and the stability of the beads to dip in a liquid surface, and enhances dipping and coating efficiency and quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to workpiece is contacted the device that surface of the work is coated with carry out liquid with liquid, relate in particular to a kind of on decorating with globule the equipment of dip-coating coating.
Background technology
Globule on the ornaments such as jewellery plays the effect that beautifies and decorate, it generally is natural peral or the olivet that utilizes various synthetic resin manufacturings, as required, these globules are adding man-hour, for making it have beautiful appearance, generally will be coated with the last layer masking liquid on its surface, dry back forms the coating that has jewel texture and color.At present, the coating process of globule is that globule is bonded on the globule arrangement board, and staff is taken arrangement board then, and arrangement board and globule are immersed in the masking liquid that is contained in the masking liquid dish, then is stained with one deck masking liquid on the globule naturally.
This coating apparatus is owing to be to utilize manually globule is immersed masking liquid, therefore the levelness of arrangement board can't guarantee, the degree of depth of globule immersed in liquid level and stability are difficult to control, causes the uniformity of globule coating, uniformity poor, thereby influence coating quality, cause the percent defective height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can automatically globule be immersed masking liquid, small bead automatic coating device that the arrangement board levelness is adjustable.
For achieving the above object, the present invention includes frame, frame top is provided with the arrangement board carriage, the corresponding lowering or hoisting gear that is provided for supporting the masking liquid dish in arrangement board carriage below, this lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on the frame, also is provided with the drive unit of lowering or hoisting gear on the frame.
Above-mentioned lowering or hoisting gear comprises cam that is arranged on frame lower and the push rod that is complementary with this cam, and the top of push rod is used to support the masking liquid dish; Cam connects with drive unit; The push rod guider is set on the frame, and it comprises the roller that is arranged on central rack, and push rod is clamped between the roller; Described drive unit comprises the motor that is arranged on frame lower, and it connects with speed reducing pulley by belt, on the rotating shaft of speed reducing pulley scroll bar is set, and the turbine that matches with this scroll bar is set on the rotating shaft of cam; Push rod is divided into two parts up and down, and two parts junction is provided with top is moved relative to the lower part and fixing locking device; Above-mentioned locking device comprises sleeve, and the push rod bottom is fixed in the sleeve by screw, and insert in the sleeve lower end on push rod top, and screw passes sleeve and is pressed in its side; Tooth bar is set on the upper ejector pin, the gear be meshed with this tooth bar is set on the connector, fixing pivoted arm on the gear, the free end of pivoted arm is provided with chute; Screw is set on the connector, and leading screw one end that is complementary with it has handwheel, and the other end is hinged with it by the free-ended chute of pivoted arm; Manual hoisting device also is set on the frame, and it comprises and is hinged on the frame upper lever that one end of lever is held connector; Above-mentioned arrangement board carriage has three at least, is evenly arranged in frame top by bearer carrier respectively, and bearer carrier and arrangement board carriage form hinged, and the arrangement board carriage has tapped through hole, wherein is provided with bolt, and the bolt bottom surface is pressed on the upper surface of frame; The arrangement board carriage is to be converted into stepped, minimum part to form trailing arm by sheet material, and trailing arm is positioned at the inboard of frame.
The present invention is owing to comprise frame, frame top is provided with the arrangement board carriage, the corresponding lowering or hoisting gear that is provided for supporting the masking liquid dish in arrangement board carriage below, this lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on the frame, also is provided with the drive unit of lowering or hoisting gear on the frame, has therefore realized the dip-coating automation, compared to prior art, not only save manpower, and can control the degree of depth and the stability of globule immersed in liquid level effectively, improved the efficient and the quality of dip-coating; Owing to be provided with the push rod length adjustment device, so range can adjust, and avoided level change to bring adverse effect to dip-coating; Owing to be provided with manual hoisting device, make its apparatus for automatically lifting wouldn't be available situation under, also can carry out operation; Owing to be provided with belt and turbine worm mechanism carries out power transmission, make the masking liquid dish can be according to required speed lifting; Can adjust owing to place the levelness of the carriage of arrangement board, so the high conformity of globule dip-coating.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a push rod full state left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that push rod of the present invention rises the state left view;
Fig. 4 is an arrangement board bracket portion structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Overall structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, it comprises the frame 1 that is used to install, place and fix other parts, frame 1 top is provided with arrangement board levelness adjusting device 40, it comprises four bearer carriers 41 and four corresponding arrangement board carriages 43 in the outside, two long limits that is fixed on frame 1, as shown in Figure 4, bearer carrier 41 tops are by an end of bearing pin 42 hinged arrangement board carriages 43; Arrangement board carriage 43 mid portions are threaded through hole, and bolt 44 bottom surfaces that are complementary with it are pressed on the upper surface of frame 1; Arrangement board carriage 43 be converted into by sheet material stepped, minimum part form trailing arm 43 ', trailing arm 43 ' the be positioned at inboard of frame 1; Screw bolt 44, then arrangement board carriage 43 rotates around bearing pin 42, trailing arm 43 ' height and levelness change thereupon; Four trailing arms 43 ' when going up, this function is used to finely tune the levelness of arrangement board 50 when globule arrangement board 50 rides over.
The bottom of frame 1 is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 20, it comprises camshaft 21, two identical cams 22 are housed on the camshaft 21, each cam 22 both sides has flange 23, the middle guide groove 24 that forms, guide groove 24 has protuberance 25 and recess 26, and corresponding each cam 22 is provided with two push rods 31, movable pulley 34 is equipped with in push rod 31 lower ends, and push rod 31 upper ends are masking liquid dish 33 fixedly; Four rolling 70 relatively is equipped with in twos in corresponding each push rod 31 position, frame 1 middle part, and two sides of push rod 31 contact with roller 70, and each push rod 31 is clamped in the middle of the roller 70 and can moves along roller 70; When cam 22 rotated, because the movable pulley 34 of push rod 31 lower ends drops in the guide groove 24 of cam 22, so push rod 31 can rise or descend along roller 70, and the masking liquid dish 33 at its top also rises thereupon or descends; Because arrangement board carriage 43 is stepped, when the masking liquid dish 33 that fills masking liquid rose, arrangement board 50 and top globule thereof can enter masking liquid dish 33 and carry out dip-coating.
Above-mentioned lowering or hoisting gear 20 has drive unit 10, in frame 1 bottom motor 11 and speed reducing pulley 12 are housed, they connect transferring power by belt, and deceleration belt pulley 12 is coaxially installed with scroll bar 13, turbine 14 is housed on the camshaft 21, and scroll bar 13 matches with this turbine 14 and forms turbine worm mechanism; Above-mentioned drive unit mainly is for cam 22 rotation provides machine power, because the rotating ratio of motor 11 is bigger, and the required rotating ratio of cam 22 is less, therefore need utilize belt pulley and turbine worm mechanism to slow down; Clearly, as long as can realize the rotating speed that cam 22 is required, adopt the transmission device of other any pattern or directly adopt slowspeed machine all to be fine, these are all within protection domain of the present invention.
Although realized masking liquid dish 33 automatic lifting, but because cam 22 is constant, therefore the range of the push rod 31 of above-mentioned lowering or hoisting gear 20 is changeless, therefore when the masking liquid in the masking liquid dish 33 is too much or very few, arrangement board 50 and top globule thereof still have the degree of depth that may not immerse masking liquid or immerse masking liquid excessive or too small, thereby influence the dip-coating quality.For this reason, be provided with push rod length adjustment device 30 again at push rod 31 middle parts, its concrete structure is: each push rod 31 is divided into up and down two parts, is middlely connected as connector by sleeve 32; Push rod 31 tops 31 ' stationary rack 39; Push rod 31 bottoms are fixed in the sleeve 32 by screw, push rod 31 tops 31 ' the lower end insert in the sleeve 32, screw passes sleeve 32 and is pressed in its side, forms to make the push rod top lower part locking device that slides and fix relatively; The sleeve 32 of two push rods 31 is by connecting rod 32 ' fixedly connected, connecting rod 32 ' each fixes one L shaped near two push rods, 31 positions, a gear 38 respectively is equipped with on two L shaped top, two gears 38 respectively with two push rods, 31 tops 31 ' on 39 engagements of the tooth bar fixed, two gears 38 connect by gear shaft 36, fixing pivoted arm 37 on the gear shaft 36, pivoted arm 37 free ends have chute; Connecting rod 32 ' the middle part Fixed Nut, pass in the screw leading screw that matches 35 ', leading screw 35 ' an end handwheel 35 is housed, the other end is equipped with bearing pin, this bearing pin inserts in the free end chute of pivoted arm 37, like this leading screw 35 ' can rotate and can be along its chute slip relative to pivoted arm 37; When needs are adjusted the length of push rod 31, unclamp earlier compress on the sleeve 32 push rod top 31 ' screw, clockwise or rotate counterclockwise handwheel 35, leading screw 35 ' then relative to connecting rod 32 ' move, and 37 rotations of driving pivoted arm, so two gears 38 rotate and drive push rod top 31 ' rising or decline by pinion and rack, tighten the screw on the sleeve 32 afterwards again, the length of push rod 31 has just obtained adjustment like this, to adapt to the change of masking liquid height in the masking liquid dish 33.
When occur having a power failure or above-mentioned lowering or hoisting gear 20 reason such as breaks down can not use the time, for not influencing production, be equipped with at the middle part of frame 1 manual hoisting device 39 ', it is the lever of a L shaped shape, and corner is hinged on the frame 1, an end of lever hold connecting rod 32 ', pull the other end of lever, then lever rotates, and by holding up connecting rod 32 ' push rod 31 and masking liquid dish 33 are risen, carries out dip-coating.
During real work, original state as shown in Figure 2, the recess 26 of cam 22 upper rails 24 up, push rod 31, masking liquid dish 33 are in extreme lower position, should make enough masking liquids are arranged in the masking liquid dish 33 this moment, the arrangement board 50 of globule of will being stained with or going here and there then be placed on the trailing arm 43 of arrangement board carriage 43 ' on, undesirable as finding the arrangement board levelness, then adjust its levelness by adjusting bolt 44; Starter motor 11 afterwards, by speed reducing pulley, turbine worm mechanism with transmission of power to cam 22, because the recess 26 of original state cam 22 is up, rotate in protuberance 25 process up push rod 31 is risen, the masking liquid dish 33 at its top also rises, arrangement board 50 and globule immerse in the masking liquid, this moment, cam 22 continued rotation, but owing to remain protuberance 25 up, so push rod 31, masking liquid dish 33 are highly constant, globule is dip-coating in masking liquid, as shown in Figure 3; Cam 22 is again a recess 26 after having rotated a week, and push rod 31 and masking liquid dish 33 fall after rise.The shape of cam 22 and rotating speed can design as required, need satisfy the time of immersion of globule.
If the globule of above-mentioned dip-coating is with holes, then generally can be fixed on the arrangement board 50 by wire, make during dip-coating below the complete immersed in liquid level of globule, disposable dip-coating gets final product; If the globule of dip-coating is an atresia, then generally can be by being pasted and fixed on the arrangement board 50, during dip-coating globule at least half below the immersed in liquid level, dip-coating for the first time finish and drying after, the globule another side is pasted down, carried out the dip-coating second time, whole dip-coating process is finished.
When the liquid level in the masking liquid dish 33 is too high or too low, adjust push rod 31 length, make arrangement board 50 and globule reach the required dip-coating degree of depth by said method rotation hand wheel 35; When lowering or hoisting gear 20 can't use, adopt manual hoisting device 39 ' fulfil assignment temporarily.
The quantity of arrangement board carriage is not limited to embodiment, so long as more than three, can satisfy the requirement of holding arrangement board and get final product; The purpose of roller is to be the push rod guiding, so the position of roller, quantity and distribution also are not limited to embodiment.
The present invention is owing to comprise frame, frame top is provided with the arrangement board carriage, the corresponding lowering or hoisting gear that is provided for supporting the masking liquid dish in arrangement board carriage below, this lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on the frame, also be provided with the drive unit of lowering or hoisting gear on the frame, the masking liquid dish can rise or descend with lowering or hoisting gear, globule is immersed in the masking liquid, therefore realized the dip-coating automation, compared to prior art, not only save manpower, and can control the degree of depth and the stability of globule immersed in liquid level effectively, improved the efficient and the quality of dip-coating; Owing to be provided with the push rod length adjustment device, so range can adjust, and avoided level change to bring adverse effect to dip-coating; Owing to be provided with manual hoisting device, make its apparatus for automatically lifting wouldn't be available situation under, also can carry out operation; Owing to be provided with belt and turbine worm mechanism carries out power transmission, make the masking liquid dish can be according to required speed lifting; Because arrangement board carriage height can be adjusted, so the levelness of arrangement board also can be adjusted the high conformity of globule dip-coating.
Claims (10)
1. small bead automatic coating device, it is characterized in that it comprises frame, frame top is provided with the arrangement board carriage, the corresponding lowering or hoisting gear that is provided for supporting the masking liquid dish in arrangement board carriage below, this lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on the frame, also is provided with the drive unit of lowering or hoisting gear on the frame.
2. small bead automatic coating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described lowering or hoisting gear comprises cam that is arranged on frame lower and the push rod that is complementary with this cam, and the top of push rod is used to support the masking liquid dish; Cam connects with drive unit.
3. small bead automatic coating device according to claim 2 is characterized in that being provided with on the frame push rod guider, and it comprises the roller that is arranged on central rack, and push rod is clamped between the roller.
4. small bead automatic coating device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described drive unit comprises the motor that is arranged on frame lower, it connects with speed reducing pulley by belt, on the rotating shaft of speed reducing pulley scroll bar is set, and the turbine that matches with this scroll bar is set on the rotating shaft of cam.
5. according to claim 2,3 or 4 described small bead automatic coating devices, it is characterized in that push rod is divided into two parts up and down, two parts junction is provided with top is moved relative to the lower part and fixing locking device.
6. small bead automatic coating device according to claim 5 is characterized in that above-mentioned locking device comprises sleeve, and the push rod bottom is fixed in the sleeve by screw, and insert in the sleeve lower end on push rod top, and screw passes sleeve and is pressed in its side.
7. small bead automatic coating device according to claim 6 is characterized in that tooth bar is set on the upper ejector pin, and the gear be meshed with this tooth bar is set on the connector, fixing pivoted arm on the gear, and the free end of pivoted arm is provided with chute; Screw is set on the connector, and leading screw one end that is complementary with it has handwheel, and the other end is hinged with it by the free-ended chute of pivoted arm.
8. small bead automatic coating device according to claim 7 is characterized in that also being provided with on the frame manual hoisting device, and it comprises and be hinged on the frame upper lever that one end of lever is held connector.
9. small bead automatic coating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned arrangement board carriage has three at least, be evenly arranged in frame top by bearer carrier respectively, bearer carrier and arrangement board carriage form hinged, the arrangement board carriage has tapped through hole, wherein be provided with bolt, the bolt bottom surface is pressed on the upper surface of frame.
10. small bead automatic coating device according to claim 9 is characterized in that the arrangement board carriage is to be converted into stepped, minimum part to form trailing arm by sheet material, and trailing arm is positioned at the inboard of frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100242454A CN1304210C (en) | 2004-06-03 | 2004-06-03 | Automatic bead coating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100242454A CN1304210C (en) | 2004-06-03 | 2004-06-03 | Automatic bead coating apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1583428A CN1583428A (en) | 2005-02-23 |
CN1304210C true CN1304210C (en) | 2007-03-14 |
Family
ID=34600848
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB2004100242454A Expired - Fee Related CN1304210C (en) | 2004-06-03 | 2004-06-03 | Automatic bead coating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1304210C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100448551C (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2009-01-07 | 青岛美露亚工艺品有限公司 | Automatic coating device of artificial pearl small ball |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1147215A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1997-04-09 | 东丽株式会社 | Coating method and coating apparatus |
CN1208591A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-02-24 | 健康创新与技术公司 | Enhanced gem stone, jewelry enhancement kit and method of simulating appearance of expensive gam stone |
CN2698614Y (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-05-11 | 李永南 | Automatic coating device for small bead |
-
2004
- 2004-06-03 CN CNB2004100242454A patent/CN1304210C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1147215A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1997-04-09 | 东丽株式会社 | Coating method and coating apparatus |
CN1208591A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-02-24 | 健康创新与技术公司 | Enhanced gem stone, jewelry enhancement kit and method of simulating appearance of expensive gam stone |
CN2698614Y (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-05-11 | 李永南 | Automatic coating device for small bead |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1583428A (en) | 2005-02-23 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070314 Termination date: 20140603 |