CN1303199C - Process for accelerating ageing of brandy oak by electromagnetic field - Google Patents
Process for accelerating ageing of brandy oak by electromagnetic field Download PDFInfo
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- CN1303199C CN1303199C CNB2004100521151A CN200410052115A CN1303199C CN 1303199 C CN1303199 C CN 1303199C CN B2004100521151 A CNB2004100521151 A CN B2004100521151A CN 200410052115 A CN200410052115 A CN 200410052115A CN 1303199 C CN1303199 C CN 1303199C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for accelerating the ageing of brandy oak by an electromagnetic field. The present invention mainly comprises the steps that an oak barrel containing aging brandy is placed in an electromagnetic field of which the strength is from 10 to 30KV /m for ageing treatment; a device comprises an electromagnetic field regulation assembly and an ageing treatment room, wherein the electromagnetic field regulation assembly is formed by the orderly connection of an automatic alarm power-off member, a voltage regulator, a frequency regulator and a voltage regulation amplifier; the ageing treatment room is composed of electrode plates, an insulating frame and oak barrels; the oak barrels are placed among the electrode plates; the electrode plates are connected with the voltage regulation amplifier. The present invention is suitable for the aging treatment of the brandy, accelerates the ageing of the brandy by the electromagnetic field treatment and shortens ageing time; in addition, the present invention can accelerate the dissolution and the lixiviation of oak components and enhance the oak flavor of the brandy. The present invention is suitable for the large scale ageing treatment of the brandy making enterprises to the brandy; the treatment quantity can be regulated according to production scale; the present invention has the advantages of high productive efficiency and good economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the old technology of urging of cognac, the method and the device of the collaborative ageing promoter cognac of particularly a kind of electromagnetic field and oak.
Background technology
Grape wine and fruit wine etc. obtain high ethanol content liquor through the distillation back, place oak barrel ageing for some time can obtain cognac in certain environment this liquor.The liquor life that has just steamed is mixed towards quick-fried peppery, coarse thorn mouth, heresy, and flavor is many, higher alcohols reaches and hangs down molecule aldehyde matter content height, thereby pungency is very strong, need place oak barrel ageing for some time just can obtain cognac in certain environment liquor.In traditional technology, the period of storage of liquor in oak barrel is very long, is as short as 2～3 years, decades-long.In the storage process,, and participate in alcoholic acid esterification and other biochemical reaction of liquor because the vegetable cell microvoid structure of oak makes that on the one hand extraneous oxygen can slowly infiltrate in the oak barrel; On the other hand, volatile low molecule aldehydes in the liquor and higher alcohols material can see through the oak barrel wall and evaporate in the air, thereby make the assorted flavor of heresy of wine reduce gradually; Meanwhile, aromatoising substances such as the polyphenol in the oak dissolve in the wine under the spirit solvent effect gradually, make the wine body be rich in special oak ageing aromatising flavour, and impel the hydrogen bond association between free ethanol molecule and the water molecules to strengthen, slowly form stable hydrogen bond association molecular grouping, reduce the pungency of ethanol molecule, make the wine body become soft soft.
What now have report urges old patent more about drinks, and Chinese patent 87105894 has announced that a kind of employing increases wine liquid and storage drinking vessel surface contact area, to strengthen efficient aging technology of aging interfacial drinks and equipment; Chinese patent 95236641 has been announced a kind of brandy drinks ageing device that adopts infrared rays and oak coke associated treatment; Chinese patent 97207424 has announced that a kind of explosion-proof type multi-frequency waves drinks that is provided with electronic circuit board, ultrasonic transducer and ultra-high frequency coil urges old device; Chinese patent 98112487 has been announced a kind of prescription and manufacturing process of ageing promoter for wine novel material; Chinese patent 98110913 has announced that a kind of ultra-high static pressure urges the method for old wine class; Chinese patent 01210795 has announced that a kind of far-infrared heating urges old removal of impurities Sterilizers; Patent 01245677 has been announced a kind of nanometer ageing promoter for wine device of mainly being made up of the nano ceramics piece; The Chinese patent 97212055.6 of the applicant's application has been announced a kind of method that adopts high-strength electric field to handle bottled wine; The Chinese patent 99236237.7 of application has been announced a kind of duct type drinks high-voltage electromagnetic field ageing promoter device.Aforementioned these all are directly wine to be handled, and are difficult to be applicable to that cognac needs the special processing technology of soaking in oak.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming that exists in the prior art, provide a kind of electromagnetic field of quickening the cognac ageing, improving the cognac oak flavor that is applicable to quicken the method for cognac oak ageing.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the method that this electromagnetic field is quickened the ageing of cognac oak comprises the steps---the oak barrel of interior dress being treated the ageing cognac places electromagnetic field, and the intensity of described electromagnetic field is 10～30KV/m.
Treating in the oak barrel also can add oak block or oak powder in the ageing cognac liquid, to strengthen the lixiviate effect of oak composition.
Oak barrel in the described electromagnetic field is one or more.
The space of depositing described oak barrel is storage wine cellar, and described storage wine cellar is arranged in described electromagnetic field.
The device of realizing this electromagnetic field acceleration cognac oak ageing method comprises electromagnetic field regulation and control assembly and urges old treatment chamber that electromagnetic field regulation and control assembly is connected and composed successively by automatic warning outage member, potentiostat, frequency regulator and voltage-regulation amplifier; Urge old treatment chamber to be made of battery lead plate, insulation frame and oak barrel, oak barrel places between the battery lead plate; Described battery lead plate is connected with the voltage-regulation amplifier, and in insulation frame central authorities, insulation frame periphery is than contacting with ground or shielding housing to prevent that battery lead plate is direct more than the long 5～8CM of battery lead plate with the insulation screw retention for battery lead plate.
Described voltage-regulation amplifier adopt voltage can be between 0～100KV continuously adjustable high-voltage alternating transformer; Frequency regulator adopt can be between 50～3000Hz continuously adjustable frequency transformer.
The electromagnetic intensity of described battery lead plate is controlled between 10～30KV/m.
Can be provided with shielding housing (as metal shell) outside urging old treatment chamber, the shielding housing will urge old treatment chamber to be surrounded, and the shielding housing is connected with ground wire and plays shielding effect, respond to high voltage electric when preventing to operate to meet accident.
Can place one or more oak barrel between the described battery lead plate; When placing a plurality of oak barrel, electrode distance strengthens, and need increase input voltage by multiple during processing, so that electromagnetic intensity keeps relative stability.
The treatment capacity of this device can be adjusted as required flexibly, when treatment capacity is big, can be designed to whole storage wine cellar is placed a big electric field, and time wine is by the gross handled.
During the work of this device, place battery lead plate, in cognac liquid, can add oak block or oak powder, start the electromagnetic field regulation box then, the cognac in the oak barrel is carried out electromagnetic field handle the oak barrel for the treatment of the ageing cognac is housed.Simultaneously, can obtain the cognac product of different oak flavor and color according to adjusting electrical parameter and the oak block of adding or the volume and the consumptions of oak powder such as input voltage, frequency.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and beneficial effect:
(1) can be applicable to the ageing of cognac effectively, handle by electromagnetic field and quickened the ageing of cognac, shorten the ageing time, tradition cognac oak period of storage is the several years, and the present invention just can obtain oak flavor a couple of days or tens of days, and the time shortens dramatically, and efficient obviously improves.
(2) quicken the dissolving and the lixiviate of oak composition by the electromagnetic field processing, can improve the oak flavor of cognac; Cognac oak flavor after electromagnetic field is handled is outstanding, and the wine color is that amber is extremely golden yellow, limpid tempting.
(3) can obtain the cognac product of different oak flavor and color easily according to adjusting electrical parameter and the oak block of adding or the volume and the consumptions of oak powder such as input voltage, frequency.
(4) be suitable for making wine enterprise to cognac urge old processing on a large scale, its treatment capacity can be adjusted according to industrial scale, the production efficiency height is good in economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of realizing the device of this electromagnetic field acceleration cognac oak ageing method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 1, realize device that this electromagnetic field quickens cognac oak ageing method by electromagnetic field regulation box 1 with urge old treatment chamber 2 to constitute; The automatic warning outage member, potentiostat, frequency regulator and the voltage-regulation amplifier that are provided with in the electromagnetic field regulation box 1 connect and compose electromagnetic field regulation and control assembly successively, described electromagnetic field regulation and control assembly produces the high-voltage power supply of certain frequency, voltage, frequency, waveform and the treatment time etc. of old processing are urged in control, described automatic warning outage member is made of temperature sensor and humidity sensor, when occurring the too high or temperature of humidity in the treatment chamber and cross high abnormality, can cut off the power supply automatically and send caution.Urge old treatment chamber 2 to constitute by teflon insulation plate 2-1, titanium alloy sheet 2-2, wire netting 2-3 and oak barrel 2-4, insulcrete 2-1 is positioned at the outside of battery lead plate 2-2, titanium alloy sheet 2-2 is to insulate screw retention on the teflon insulation plate, titanium alloy sheet 2-2 is by ground end distance ground 5cm, the height of two titanium alloy sheet 2-2 is 1m, and distance between the two is 2m, insulcrete height 115cm, battery lead plate is positioned in the middle of the insulcrete, and the insulcrete both sides are all than the wide 5cm of battery lead plate; Described oak barrel 2-4 places between the two titanium alloy sheet 2-2, adopts French middle area to produce moderate barbecue oak barrel; Adopt wire netting 2-3 will urge old treatment chamber 2 all to cover, and by ground wire 2-7 ground connection, the voltage-regulation amplifier is connected simultaneously with two titanium alloy sheet 2-2 by lead.
With alcoholic strength is in the wine spirit 2-5 injection oak barrel 2-4 of 67 degree, and adds an amount of irregular oak block 2-6 and 500g oak powder in wine, and oak block all picks up from the place identical with oak barrel with oak powder.The adjusting operating voltage is 30KV, frequency 50Hz, handles after 7 days the wine body and becomes amberly by colourless, and oak ageing fragrance fragrant and wine is given prominence to, and wine body mouthfeel obviously becomes soft submissive, has reached aging effect.When handling the wine spirit 2-5 of other alcoholic strength, can regulate different voltage, frequency, waveform and treatment time to satisfy production requirement by frequency regulator and voltage-regulation amplifier.
Embodiment 2
The device of present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and its difference is: the space of depositing oak barrel 2-4 is storage wine cellar, and the size of battery lead plate 2-2 matches with storage wine cellar; Can handle time wine by the gross by this device, when handling, need increase input voltage, so that electromagnetic intensity keeps relative stability by multiple.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of electromagnetic field is quickened the method for cognac oak ageing, it is characterized in that comprising the steps: interior dress is treated that the oak barrel of ageing cognac places electromagnetic field that the intensity of described electromagnetic field is 10～30KV/m.
2, electromagnetic field according to claim 1 is quickened the method for cognac oak ageing, it is characterized in that: treating in the oak barrel adds oak block or oak powder in the ageing cognac.
3, electromagnetic field according to claim 1 is quickened the method for cognac oak ageing, and it is characterized in that: the oak barrel in the described electromagnetic field is one.
4, electromagnetic field according to claim 1 is quickened the method for cognac oak ageing, and it is characterized in that: the oak barrel in the described electromagnetic field is a plurality of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100521151A CN1303199C (en) | 2004-11-09 | 2004-11-09 | Process for accelerating ageing of brandy oak by electromagnetic field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100521151A CN1303199C (en) | 2004-11-09 | 2004-11-09 | Process for accelerating ageing of brandy oak by electromagnetic field |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1635100A CN1635100A (en) | 2005-07-06 |
| CN1303199C true CN1303199C (en) | 2007-03-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2004100521151A Expired - Fee Related CN1303199C (en) | 2004-11-09 | 2004-11-09 | Process for accelerating ageing of brandy oak by electromagnetic field |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101168714B (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2012-08-08 | 华南理工大学 | Wine aging method and device by physical field |
| CN102634437B (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-12-11 | 华南理工大学 | Method and device for ageing wine by micro-aerobic synergism of electromagnetic field |
| CN103525674B (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-01-21 | 惠州学院 | Method for accelerating aging of brandy by oxidation-reduction potential combined high-pressure and micro-aerobic condition |
| CN106906112A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 苏建桦 | Activation equipment |
| CN107686794A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-13 | 贵州文松发酵食品有限公司 | A kind of brewage process of persimmon brandy |
| CN108034561A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏普莱泰可机械科技有限公司 | Liquor aging device and apply its aging method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1076724A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1993-09-29 | 山东省无棣酿酒厂 | A kind of production method of golden jujube brandy |
| CN2379480Y (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-05-24 | 华南理工大学 | Pipeline type high voltage electro-magnetic field quick aging-promoting equipment for wine |
-
2004
- 2004-11-09 CN CNB2004100521151A patent/CN1303199C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1076724A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1993-09-29 | 山东省无棣酿酒厂 | A kind of production method of golden jujube brandy |
| CN2379480Y (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-05-24 | 华南理工大学 | Pipeline type high voltage electro-magnetic field quick aging-promoting equipment for wine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1635100A (en) | 2005-07-06 |
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