CN1302009A - character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer and its keyboard - Google Patents
character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer and its keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1302009A CN1302009A CN 99126897 CN99126897A CN1302009A CN 1302009 A CN1302009 A CN 1302009A CN 99126897 CN99126897 CN 99126897 CN 99126897 A CN99126897 A CN 99126897A CN 1302009 A CN1302009 A CN 1302009A
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Abstract
The Chinese character input method desines some formal likeness character shapes, which are similar in shape of some English letter, and pronunciation character shapes, which are similar in pronunciation. And designates the formal likeness character shapes and pronunciation character shapes separately in corresponding English letter keys. Based on this, the optimized Chinese character set is sorted according to first character shaps, and selected 35 Chinese shapes are made to corresponding to 26 English letters. The said method accords with Chinese character shape laws, has very low duplication code rate and may move the writing feeling of people to typewriting.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer and keyboard thereof.
Existing various Chinese character input method mainly contains sound sign indicating number, font code, phonetic-stroke code three classes.Because everybody learned the Chinese phonetic alphabet, so the easiest study of sound sign indicating number.But sound code weight sign indicating number is too many, uses not very convenient: use the sound sign indicating number for a long time, can cause the consequence of forgetting how Chinese character is write.Phonetic-stroke code combines the phonetic and the font factor of Chinese character, so the repetition rate of coding is lower.But in input, to consider sound, two kinds of different factors of shape simultaneously, use awkward especially.The font code of current popular, what have is lack of standardization, very difficult that has.
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of selected 35 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, corresponding 26 English alphabets, most forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes are similar with the code shape, the remaining form of a stroke or a combination of strokes can be by the pronunciation memory, meet the intrinsic rule of Hanzi font, the repetition rate of coding is extremely low, both has been fit to common people and has used, also be applicable to specialty typewriting, thereby farthest feel to move to character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer and keyboard thereof on the keyboard typing to what people write with a pen word.
Solution of the present invention is such: selected 35 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, and the code of each form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is corresponding with an English alphabet on the keyboard, corresponding 26 English alphabets, wherein:
(1), similar according to the shape of the English alphabet on the shape of the part form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the keyboard, it is decided to be the likeness in form form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, the likeness in form form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is included on the English alphabet corresponding on the keyboard;
(2), similar according to the pronunciation (Chinese phonetic alphabet) of the English alphabet on the pronunciation of the part form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the keyboard, it is decided to be the pronunciation form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, the pronunciation form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is included on the English alphabet corresponding on the keyboard, its corresponding relation is:
(3),, specifically defined: the corresponding G key of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes " three ", " horse " corresponding B key.
The utility model has the advantages that selected 35 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, corresponding 26 English alphabets, most forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes are similar with the code shape, the remaining form of a stroke or a combination of strokes can be by the pronunciation memory, meet the intrinsic rule of Hanzi font, the repetition rate of coding is extremely low, both has been fit to common people and has used, also be applicable to specialty typewriting, thus farthest people write with a pen word feel move on the keyboard typing.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described.
Accompanying drawing 1 form of a stroke or a combination of strokes character Chinese keyboard
Accompanying drawing 2 form of a stroke or a combination of strokes character tables
Accompanying drawing 3 form of a stroke or a combination of strokes characters and spreading code table
35 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes that the present invention is selected, the code of each form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is corresponding with an English alphabet on the keyboard, wherein:
(1), similar according to the shape of the English alphabet on the shape of the part form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the keyboard, it is decided to be the likeness in form form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, the likeness in form form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is included on the English alphabet corresponding on the keyboard;
(2), similar according to the pronunciation (Chinese phonetic alphabet) of the English alphabet on the pronunciation of the part form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the keyboard, it is decided to be the pronunciation form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, the pronunciation form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is included on the English alphabet corresponding on the keyboard, its corresponding relation is:
(3), specifically defined: the corresponding G key of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes " three ", " horse " corresponding B key.
With the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes classification of character set (35 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes also are the parts of character set), and, be included on the English alphabet corresponding on the keyboard, obtain corresponding Chinese keyboard as shown in Figure 1 with the code of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code as character according to character.
Character of arranging according to first stroke of a Chinese character stroke order and code thereof are as shown in Figure 2.
According to such scheme, can obtain following first kind of input method of Chinese character scheme:
The input scheme of scheme one is:
The fractionation of Chinese character:
With reference to order of writing strokes Chinese character is split into character by the character table.As: divide=eight+cutter, by=Rolling+Http+woman, portion=upright+mouth+Fu.Should be noted that: 1, rationally split 2, tear open less preferential.
The coding of Chinese character is that Chinese character is split into character by the Chinese-character writing order, gets the code of first three character, and three characters of less than connect actual character and count code fetch, more than three characters only get preceding trigram, its Chinese character input method is:
(1), according to the stroke writing order, from left to right, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, earlier horizontal back is perpendicular, casts aside earlier afterwards to press down etc., and Chinese character is split into character;
(2), first yard: the corresponding keys of getting Chinese-character writing order the first stroke place character;
(3), second yard: the corresponding keys of removing Chinese-character writing order the first stroke place character sign indicating number after the first code word unit;
(4), trigram: the corresponding keys of removing Chinese-character writing order the first stroke place character sign indicating number after first, second code word unit.
As: first character of " meaning " is " standing ", and first yard is W, and second character is " day ", and second yard is B; The 3rd character is " heart ", and trigram is S;
(5), the above coding of four characters only gets preceding trigram: as splendid=upright/W+ day/B+ cutter/Z+ mouth=WBZ, only get " a upright day cutter " corresponding " WBZ " and get final product omission " mouth ".
The coding example is as follows:
Become the coding of word character: order=Q, woman=N, cutter=Z, eight=A, mouth=O.
The coding of two character words: divide=eight/A+ cutter/Z=AZ, as=woman/N+ mouth/O=NO
The coding of three character words: expect=order/Q+ eight/A+ cutter/Z=QAZ, pardon=woman/N+ mouth/O+ heart/S=NOS
The coding of the above word of four characters: splendid=upright/W+ day/B+ cutter/Z+ mouth=WBZ device=mouth/O+ mouth/O+ dog/K+ mouth+mouth=OOK, win=die/the W++ mouth/the O+ shellfish/N+ month+several+,=WON
Coding according to the Chinese character phrase of scheme one is:
(1), the coding of two words: the first two sign indicating number of getting each word successively; As
Economy → warp/LZE+ Ji/SWR → LZSW the world → state/QGD+ border/ZEI → QGZE
(2), the coding of three words: get first sign indicating number of first word successively, the first two sign indicating number of second word, triliteral first sign indicating number; As
Computing machine → meter DX+ calculates KQH+ machine MJ → DKQM
(3), the coding of the above speech of four words and four words: get preceding 4 words successively first yard.Learn SGZ+ skill FXZ+ art MD → PSFM as science and technology → PEX+ of section
Scheme one is preferred about 200 characters, each character has a code according to its first stroke shape, as long as remember the code of 35 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, just means the code of having remembered all characters.Because most characters are Xinhua dictionary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, minority is and the similar word-building part of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, all be the Hanzi component of the most familiar, the standard of people, so character also is easy to remember.See accompanying drawing 2.
The repeated code that occurs in the scheme one can show on display with practical frequency ordering in system, selects with numerical key.As: key in coding AAA, show repeated code on the screen:
1: many 2: prosperous 3: file can be imported " crowd " word by numerical key 1, can import " prosperous " by 2, can import " file " by 3
On the basis of such scheme, be that Chinese character is split into character by the Chinese-character writing order as coding to Chinese character, get the code of preceding four characters, be exactly second kind of Chinese-character input scheme of the present invention.
In scheme two, in order to reduce repeated code, stipulated an extended code (being the letter behind the character in the accompanying drawing 3) for each character, the expansion code table is seen accompanying drawing 3, additional extension sign indicating number when 4 yards of individual character less thaies.Other fundamental sum scheme one is identical.Extended code is also regular to be remembered.The extended code of most of characters is got the last form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of character, all gets the code " A " of the tail form of a stroke or a combination of strokes as extended code as characters such as " show its sufficient east of little page or leaf also owe "; The extended code of minority character is got the penult form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of character, and be respectively P, Z, L, Z as the extended code of " the outstanding cutter of my bird ": only a few is got A, B, C is an extended code, and the method memory of available association is B as the extended code of " Fu crust ".
The Chinese character input method of its scheme two is:
(1), according to the stroke writing order, from left to right, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, earlier horizontal back is perpendicular, casts aside earlier afterwards to press down etc., and Chinese character is split into character;
(2), become the input of word character: the code and the extended code of getting this character: as order=QE, cutter=ZZ, eight=A, mouth=O.
(3), the input of two character words: the extended code of getting code and second character of the first two character:, then get the extended code of code He first character of the first two character if second character do not have extended code; If first character does not have extended code yet, the code of then getting the first two character adds ' HH '.As: divide=eight/A+ cutter/ZZ=AZZ, as=woman/N+ mouth/O=NOHH
(4), the input of three character words: the extended code of getting the code and the 3rd character of first three character.As: expect=order/Q+ eight/A+ cutter/ZZ=QAZZ, pardon=woman/N+ mouth/O+ heart/S=NOS
(5), the input of the above word of four characters: get the code of first three character and the code of an end character.As: splendid=upright/W+ day/B+ cutter/Z+ mouth/O=WBZO
Device=mouth/O+ mouth/O+ dog/K+ mouth+mouth/O=OOKO
The coding method of its phrase is:
(1), the coding of two words: the first two sign indicating number of getting each word successively; As
Economy → warp/LZ+ Ji/SW → LZSW the world → state/QG+ border/ZE → QGZE
(2), the coding of three words: get first sign indicating number of first word successively, the first two sign indicating number of second word, triliteral first sign indicating number; As
Computing machine → meter/D+ calculation/KQ+ machine/M → DKQM
(3), the coding of the above speech of four words and four words: get preceding 4 words successively first yard.As science and technology → section/P+/S+ skill/F+ art/M → PSFM
The repeated code that occurs minute quantity in the scheme two can show on display with practical frequency ordering in system, selects with numeral key.
In such scheme one and scheme two, when individual character adopted the brevity code input, the corresponding relation of its one-level brevity code and keyboard was:
Its secondary brevity code is the first two sign indicating number of getting normal encoding; Its three is a preceding trigram of getting normal encoding.
| Q state | W this | E gets | R's | T ground | Y one | U is many | On the I | Among the O | P I | ||||||||||
| A people | S does not have | D says | The F handle | G three | The H band | J is not | K is big | The L energy | |||||||||||
| Z | X | C | V | B is | N is good | M thinks | |||||||||||||
Claims (8)
1, a kind of character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer and keyboard thereof is characterized in that 35 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes selected, and the code of each form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is corresponding with an English alphabet on the keyboard, wherein:
(1), similar according to the shape volt of the English alphabet on the shape of the part form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the keyboard, it is decided to be the likeness in form form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, the likeness in form form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is included on the English alphabet corresponding on the keyboard:
(2), similar according to the pronunciation (Chinese phonetic alphabet) of the English alphabet on the pronunciation of the part form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the keyboard, it is decided to be the pronunciation form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, the pronunciation form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is included on the English alphabet corresponding on the keyboard, its corresponding relation is:
(3), specifically defined: the corresponding G key of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes " three ", " horse " corresponding B key.
2, character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer according to claim 1 and keyboard thereof is characterized in that
(1), with character set (35 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes also are the parts of character set) according to the classification of the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of character, and, be included on the English alphabet corresponding on the keyboard with the code of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code as character, obtain corresponding Chinese keyboard and be:
(2), as follows according to the character set and the code thereof of the arrangement of first stroke of a Chinese character stroke order:
3, character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer according to claim 2 and keyboard thereof is characterized in that stipulating an extended code (English alphabet after being character) at each character according to its tail form of a stroke or a combination of strokes,
4, character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer according to claim 2 and keyboard thereof, the coding that it is characterized in that Chinese character are that Chinese character is split into character by the Chinese-character writing order, get the code of first three character, and its input method is:
(1), according to the stroke writing order, from left to right, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, earlier horizontal back is perpendicular, casts aside earlier afterwards to press down etc., and Chinese character is split into character;
(2), first yard: the corresponding keys of getting Chinese-character writing order the first stroke place character:
(3), second yard: the corresponding keys of removing Chinese-character writing order the first stroke place character sign indicating number after the first code word unit;
(4), trigram: the corresponding keys of removing Chinese-character writing order the first stroke place character sign indicating number after first, second code word unit.
5, character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer according to claim 3 and keyboard thereof, the coding that it is characterized in that Chinese character are that Chinese character is split into character by the Chinese-character writing order, get the code of preceding four characters, and its input method is:
(1), according to the stroke writing order, from left to right, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, earlier horizontal back is perpendicular, casts aside earlier afterwards to press down etc., and Chinese character is split into character;
(2), become the input of word character: the code and the extended code of getting this character;
(3), the input of two character words: the extended code of getting code and second character of the first two character; If second character do not have extended code, then get the extended code of code He first character of the first two character; If first character does not have extended code yet, the code of then getting the first two character adds " HH ":
(4), the input of three character words: the extended code of getting the code and the 3rd character of first three character.
(5), the input of the above word of four characters: get the code of first three character and the code of an end character.
6, character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer according to claim 4 and keyboard thereof is characterized in that the coding method of its phrase is:
(1), the coding of two words: the first two sign indicating number of getting each word successively:
(2), the coding of three words: get first sign indicating number of first word successively, the first two sign indicating number of second word, triliteral first sign indicating number;
(3), the coding of four words and the above speech of four words: get preceding 4 words successively first yard.
7, character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer according to claim 5 and keyboard thereof is characterized in that the coding method of its phrase is:
(1), the coding of two words: the first two sign indicating number of getting each word successively;
(2), the coding of three words: get first sign indicating number of first word successively, the first two sign indicating number of second word, triliteral first sign indicating number;
(3), the coding of four words and the above speech of four words: get preceding 4 words successively first yard.
8, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 described character shape and element code for Chinese character input in computer and keyboards thereof, when it is characterized in that individual character adopts the brevity code input, the corresponding relation of its one-level brevity code and keyboard is:
Q state W this E gets R's T ground Y one U is many On the I Among the O P I
A people S does not have D says The F handle G three The H band J is not K is big The L energy
Z X C is own V B is N is good M thinks
Its secondary brevity code is the first two sign indicating number of getting normal encoding; Its three is a preceding trigram of getting normal encoding.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104793757A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-22 | 陈治宇 | Chinese character input method and device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104793757A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-22 | 陈治宇 | Chinese character input method and device |
| CN104793757B (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2019-03-01 | 陈治宇 | Chinese character input method and device |
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