CN1300503C - Combustion method using waste oil in combustor - Google Patents
Combustion method using waste oil in combustor Download PDFInfo
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- CN1300503C CN1300503C CNB2004100679714A CN200410067971A CN1300503C CN 1300503 C CN1300503 C CN 1300503C CN B2004100679714 A CNB2004100679714 A CN B2004100679714A CN 200410067971 A CN200410067971 A CN 200410067971A CN 1300503 C CN1300503 C CN 1300503C
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- burner
- waste oil
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for combustion in combustors by waste oil materials. The method has the procedures: combustible waste oil is filled in a separator, and oil, water and foreign matters in the waste oil are filtered and separated; the oil which is filtered and separated is heated; the oil which is heated is injected with high pressure air; the oil processed by the process c is atomized and is ignited by a high-pressure ignition device. Thereby, waste motor oil, waste diesel oil and waste gears can be effectively utilized by the combustion method, waste can be utilized, and limited sources can be recycled, and meanwhile, the problem of environmental pollution caused by the discarding of waste oil is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the combustion material of industrial burner, more specifically refer to a kind of combustion method of waste oil in burner that utilize.
Background technology
As everybody knows, the purposes of burner is very extensive, though its kind and kind are more, it is fuel that its combustion material adopts the diesel oil of standard usually.Diesel oil is in burner, and oil pump advances the burner oil-piping with normal temperature diesel oil pump after cleaner filters, and oil pump is provided with oil return pipe; To oil nozzle, oil nozzle is with diesel oil atomization with diesel pump for the pressure that utilizes oil pump again; Diesel oil after the atomizing is incendivity after the high-voltage ignition device igniting.At energy scarcity with pay attention to the current of environmental protection, people can find such phenomenon: on the one hand, continuous exhaustion along with petroleum resources, international oil price rises steadily, on the other hand, used oil after a large amount of industry and the civilian use, waste diesel, useless gear oil can not be fully used and in vain waste, also cause the severe contamination of environment thus.If can be with discarded oil plant in order to the fuel as burner, the thing of a satisfactory to both parties neat U.S. of then can yet be regarded as be fully utilized.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of combustion method of waste oil in burner that utilize, with fuel and the solution problem of environmental pollution of seeking a kind of torch.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme, and this utilizes the combustion method of waste oil in burner may further comprise the steps:
A is placed in flammable waste oil in the separator, makes the oil in the waste oil filter, separate with water, foreign material;
B will heat through filtration and isolated oil;
C is to importing pressure-air again through the oil after the heating;
D is again to atomizing through the oil behind the step c and adopting high-voltage ignition device to light.
Among the described step b, make oily Wen Wendu between 40 ℃-120 ℃ to isolated oil.
Among the described step c, the pressure through the input of the oil after heating pressure-air is being controlled between the 0.5Mpa-2.5Mpa.
When oil is atomized, the oil of atomizing is dried.
In technical scheme of the present invention, adopted combustion method different and feedstock oil with conventional burners, it is placed in flammable waste oil in the separator, makes the oil in the waste oil filter, separate with water, foreign material; To heat through filtration and isolated oil; To importing pressure-air again through the oil after the heating; Again to atomizing through the oil behind the step c and adopting high-voltage ignition device to light.Therefore, adopt this combustion method after, can effectively utilize discarded used oil, waste diesel, useless gear, accomplishing turns waste into wealth, and Limited resources is recycled; Also solved simultaneously and caused problem of environmental pollution by abandoning of waste oil.
The specific embodiment
For further specifying above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect, by the following examples the present invention is described in detail.
Combustion method of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
Flammable waste oil is placed in the separator, makes the oil in the waste oil filter, separate with water, foreign material.In the present invention, be comburant with used oil, waste diesel, useless gear oil, the flammable waste oil of hogwash wet goods.
To heat through filtration and isolated oil, and make oily Wen Wendu between 40 ℃-120 ℃.
To importing pressure-air again through the oil after the heating, the pressure of pressure-air is controlled between the 0.5Mpa-2.5Mpa.
To atomizing through the oil behind the step c and adopting high-voltage ignition device to light, when oil is atomized, the oil of atomizing is dried to form needed combustion flame again.
Embodiment 1
Used oil or useless gear oil are put into the container that oil, water, foreign material etc. can be carried out primary separation, after filtering with filter, pump into the high temperature fuel tank of burner through oil resistant pipe, oil pump.
Heating, temperature control and oil level control device are arranged in the high temperature fuel tank, and mode of heating adopts principle of electric-heating, uses the power supply of 220V, and M type electric heating tube is handled through anti-carbon deposition; Above-mentioned attemperating unit contains the dual setting of high temperature low temperature, makes that the oil in the high temperature fuel tank is warm in the scope of setting, and it is 65 ℃ of low temperature that the oily Wen Wendu in the high temperature fuel tank sets, 90 ℃ of high temperature; The oil float that above-mentioned oil level control device uses stainless steel to make, effect is the bound of control oil level, the upper limit is to prevent that high temperature oil from overflowing, oil level reaches in limited time, oil pump quits work, and lower limit is to prevent that oil level is lower than electric heating tube, and oil level reaches down in limited time, oil pump is worked automatically, pump oil in the high temperature fuel tank.
Input 0.5Mpa pressure-air, the high-pressure gas circuit in the burner all adopts copper pipe, and Pressure gauge, relief valve are housed.Pressure-air is connected to the oil duct that adds deep fat, before the connection oil pipe, the part of tracheae must be immersed in the high temperature oil, to improve the temperature of gas in the pipe.The oil pipe tracheae merges the back and arrives the special-purpose oil nozzle of waste oil.When the Waste-oil combustion device was started working, pressure-air utilized nature suction to suck high temperature waste oil by oil nozzle simultaneously.
High temperature waste oil atomizes by oil nozzle, is incendivity after the high-voltage ignition device igniting.
Utilize built-in wind page or leaf to produce blowing forward, to form required combustion flame.
Embodiment 2
Waste diesel is put into the container that oil, water, foreign material etc. can be carried out primary separation, after filtering with filter, pump into the high temperature fuel tank of burner through oil resistant pipe, oil pump.
Heating, temperature control and oil level control device are arranged in the high temperature fuel tank, and mode of heating adopts principle of electric-heating, uses the power supply of 220V, and M type electric heating tube is handled through anti-carbon deposition; Above-mentioned attemperating unit contains the dual setting of high temperature low temperature, makes that the oil in the high temperature fuel tank is warm in the scope of setting, and it is 40 ℃ of low temperature that the oily Wen Wendu in the high temperature fuel tank sets, 60 ℃ of high temperature; The oil float that above-mentioned oil level control device uses stainless steel to make, effect is the bound of control oil level, the upper limit is to prevent that high temperature oil from overflowing, oil level reaches in limited time, oil pump quits work, and lower limit is to prevent that oil level is lower than electric heating tube, and oil level reaches down in limited time, oil pump is worked automatically, pump oil in the high temperature fuel tank.
Input 1.5Mpa pressure-air, the high-pressure gas circuit in the burner all adopts copper pipe, and Pressure gauge, relief valve are housed.Pressure-air is connected to the oil duct that adds deep fat, before the connection oil pipe, the part of tracheae must be immersed in the high temperature oil, to improve the temperature of gas in the pipe.The oil pipe tracheae merges the back and arrives the special-purpose oil nozzle of waste oil.When the Waste-oil combustion device was started working, pressure-air utilized nature suction to suck high temperature waste oil by oil nozzle simultaneously.
High temperature waste oil atomizes by oil nozzle, is incendivity after the high-voltage ignition device igniting.
Utilize built-in wind page or leaf to produce blowing forward, to form required combustion flame.
Embodiment 3
Hogwash oil is put into the container that oil, water, foreign material etc. can be carried out primary separation, after filtering with filter, pump into the high temperature fuel tank of burner through oil resistant pipe, oil pump.
Heating, temperature control and oil level control device are arranged in the high temperature fuel tank, and mode of heating adopts principle of electric-heating, uses the power supply of 220V, and M type electric heating tube is handled through anti-carbon deposition; Above-mentioned attemperating unit contains the dual setting of high temperature low temperature, makes that the oil in the high temperature fuel tank is warm in the scope of setting, and it is 80 ℃ of low temperature that the oily Wen Wendu in the high temperature fuel tank sets, 120 ℃ of high temperature; The oil float that above-mentioned oil level control device uses stainless steel to make, effect is the bound of control oil level, the upper limit is to prevent that high temperature oil from overflowing, oil level reaches in limited time, oil pump quits work, and lower limit is to prevent that oil level is lower than electric heating tube, and oil level reaches down in limited time, oil pump is worked automatically, pump oil in the high temperature fuel tank.
Input 2.5Mpa pressure-air, the high-pressure gas circuit in the burner all adopts copper pipe, and Pressure gauge, relief valve are housed.Pressure-air is connected to the oil duct that adds deep fat, before the connection oil pipe, the part of tracheae must be immersed in the high temperature oil, to improve the temperature of gas in the pipe.The oil pipe tracheae merges the back and arrives the special-purpose oil nozzle of waste oil.When the Waste-oil combustion device was started working, pressure-air utilized nature suction to suck high temperature waste oil by oil nozzle simultaneously.
High temperature waste oil atomizes by oil nozzle, is incendivity after the high-voltage ignition device igniting.
Utilize built-in wind page or leaf to produce blowing forward, to form required combustion flame.
In the present invention, employed burner also has parts such as automatically controlled integration hub, photo resistance, air door adjusting, oil-water emulsion device simultaneously.Relating to the burner that method and principle of the present invention make will be open in relevant patent application.
Certainly, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, and be not to be used as limitation of the invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in the scope of claims of the present invention variation, the modification of the above embodiment.-+
Claims (4)
1, a kind of combustion method of waste oil in burner that utilize,
It is characterized in that,
This method may further comprise the steps:
A is placed in flammable waste oil in the separator, makes the oil in the waste oil filter, separate with water, foreign material;
B will heat through filtration and isolated oil;
C is to importing pressure-air again through the oil after the heating;
D is again to atomizing through the oil behind the step c and adopting high-voltage ignition device to light.
2, the combustion method of waste oil in burner that utilize as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Among the described step b, make oily Wen Wendu between 40 ℃-120 ℃ to isolated oil.
3, the combustion method of waste oil in burner that utilize as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Among the described step c, the pressure through the input of the oil after heating pressure-air is being controlled between the 0.5Mpa-2.5Mpa.
4, as each described waste oil combustion method in burner that utilizes of claim 1-3,
It is characterized in that,
When oil is atomized, the oil of atomizing is dried.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004100679714A CN1300503C (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | Combustion method using waste oil in combustor |
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CNB2004100679714A CN1300503C (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | Combustion method using waste oil in combustor |
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CN1603683A CN1603683A (en) | 2005-04-06 |
CN1300503C true CN1300503C (en) | 2007-02-14 |
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CNB2004100679714A Expired - Fee Related CN1300503C (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | Combustion method using waste oil in combustor |
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CN104567348A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-29 | 湖南东港锑品有限公司 | Furnace oil heating supply system for reverberating furnace |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3718424A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1973-02-27 | K Konagai | Burner mechanism of used oil |
CN87208168U (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-06-29 | 程惠恩 | High-pressure generating arc igniter |
CN2050535U (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-01-03 | 王道佳 | Catalytic synthesis gas synthesizer of fluid |
CN1043378A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-06-27 | 河南省濮范中原仪器厂 | Explosion-isolating high-pressure ignitor |
CN2094694U (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-01-29 | 许达 | Fuel gasification range |
JPH0989234A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-04-04 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | Waste oil combustion device |
JPH0989233A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-04-04 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | Waste oil combustion device |
CN1281544A (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 2001-01-24 | 古尔梅利国际股份有限公司 | Fuel combustion method and reactor |
-
2004
- 2004-11-08 CN CNB2004100679714A patent/CN1300503C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3718424A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1973-02-27 | K Konagai | Burner mechanism of used oil |
CN87208168U (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-06-29 | 程惠恩 | High-pressure generating arc igniter |
CN1043378A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-06-27 | 河南省濮范中原仪器厂 | Explosion-isolating high-pressure ignitor |
CN2050535U (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-01-03 | 王道佳 | Catalytic synthesis gas synthesizer of fluid |
CN2094694U (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-01-29 | 许达 | Fuel gasification range |
JPH0989234A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-04-04 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | Waste oil combustion device |
JPH0989233A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-04-04 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | Waste oil combustion device |
CN1281544A (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 2001-01-24 | 古尔梅利国际股份有限公司 | Fuel combustion method and reactor |
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CN1603683A (en) | 2005-04-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20070214 Termination date: 20091208 |