CN1299929A - Toothed screw bolt - Google Patents

Toothed screw bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1299929A
CN1299929A CN 01107486 CN01107486A CN1299929A CN 1299929 A CN1299929 A CN 1299929A CN 01107486 CN01107486 CN 01107486 CN 01107486 A CN01107486 A CN 01107486A CN 1299929 A CN1299929 A CN 1299929A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
tooth
circular arc
screw rod
curve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 01107486
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1140711C (en
Inventor
杨凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China University of Technology SCUT
Original Assignee
South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CNB011074868A priority Critical patent/CN1140711C/en
Publication of CN1299929A publication Critical patent/CN1299929A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1140711C publication Critical patent/CN1140711C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/08Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C18/12Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
    • F04C18/14Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons
    • F04C18/16Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons with helical teeth, e.g. chevron-shaped, screw type

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  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a new type tooth screw for Quimby pump or twin-screw compressor. It substitutes involute of original screw tooth profile and Archimedean spiral curve segment with circular arc and cycloidal envelope using said circular arc as base line, and when it is used in Quimby pump or twin-screw compressor, it can obtain strict (complete) seal, and do not produce interference phenomenon, so that it is a new type tooth screw which is high in volume efficiency, simple, practical and good in application effect and whose tooth profile is comprised of cycloid, circular arc and cycloidal envelope using said circular arc as base line and addendum line and dedendum line of screw.

Description

Tooth-shaped screw bolt
The present invention is the tooth-shaped screw bolt that is used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, belongs to the improvement technology of two screw pump or the used screw rod of double-screw compressor.
The existing tooth-shaped screw bolt that is used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, as the involute profile screw rod, its tooth curve is to be combined by cycloid, root circle circular arc, top circle circular arc, involute, when this screw rod is used for two screw pump, the shortcoming of its existence is to reach strict (fully) sealing, so volumetric efficiency is not high.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly by changing its tooth curve, seal so that it can reach strict (fully) when being used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, the volumetric efficiency height can not interfere the tooth-shaped screw bolt of phenomenon.
Technological scheme of the present invention be its tooth curve as shown in drawings, curve abcdefghij is the tooth curve on the screw rod cross section, and acg is on a diameter of top circle, and a is on top circle, c is on root circle, d, e are on root circle, and i, j are on top circle, and curve abc is a cycloid, cde is the circular arc of root circle, ija is the circular arc of top circle, and ghi is a circular arc, and efg is to be the cycloid envelope of baseline with the ghi line segment.
Good effect of the present invention is by changing its tooth curve, is that the cycloid envelope of baseline substitutes curved sections such as original involute or spiral of Archimedes with circular arc and with it.The sealing of strict (fully) can be reached when this tooth-shaped screw bolt is used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, and phenomenon can not be interfered.Be a kind of volumetric efficiency height, simple, practical, the tooth-shaped screw bolt that effect is good.
Describe concrete structure of the present invention and sealing mechanism thereof in detail below by accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a tooth curve of the present invention, and abc is a straight-sided flank among the figure, and efghi is a pitch face.
Fig. 2 is the projection drawing of the potted line on the screw rod straight-sided flank on shaft section among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the projection drawing of potted line on shaft section of screw rod pitch face among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the condition diagram of screw rod Seal cage.
Fig. 5 is the shaft section projection drawing of Seal cage among Fig. 4.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a tooth curve of the present invention, and abcdefghij is the tooth curve on the screw rod cross section among the figure, and acg is on a diameter of top circle, a is on top circle, C is on root circle, and on the footpath, d, e are on root circle in the flank of tooth for g, i, j are on top circle, curve abc is a cycloid, and cde is the garden arc of root circle, and ija is the circular arc of top circle, the ghi circular arc, efg is for being the cycloid envelope of baseline with the ghi curved section.
The present invention can make left handed screw, also can make right handed screw.
When the present invention was used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, adjacent screw rod was only in the hand of spiral difference, and its tooth-shape structure is identical.
Sealing mechanism when the present invention is used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor is as follows:
The tooth form according to the invention curve can obtain Fig. 2 and screw tooth surface sealing curve shown in Figure 3, and wherein Fig. 2 is the projection of potted line on shaft section of screw rod straight-sided flank of the present invention, O among the figure 1The potted line of screw rod straight-sided flank is O 2The ac arc that the screw rod toothed crown marks, and O 1The toothed crown of screw rod and O 2Screw tooth surface is same to form a sealing lines a ' c ', and the potted line ac of screw rod straight-sided flank, a ' c ' run through the flank of tooth and housing and O separately 1, O 2Link to each other at the bottom of the screw rod tooth on the line.
Fig. 3 is the projection of potted line on shaft section of screw rod pitch face among Fig. 1, O among the figure 2The flank of tooth bus and the O of screw rod pitch face 1The sealing curve that the tooth root profile of tooth of screw rod pitch face is formed is exactly broken line abg; In like manner, O 1Screw rod pitch face toothed crown and O 2The potted line of screw rod pitch face root edge on the flank of tooth is broken line a ' b ' g, and it is connected to the g point mutually with broken line abg.This shows that the potted line of screw rod pitch face is broken line abgb ' a ', it is through the common flank of tooth of two screw rods, and and O 1, O 2Link to each other at the bottom of the two screw rods tooth on the line.
According to analysis, consider O again to the screw tooth surface potted line 1, O 2Screw rod Topland and tooth bottom surface are mutually tangent and the potted line that forms then can get screw rod Seal cage situation as shown in Figure 4, and the shaft section projection drawing of Seal cage as shown in Figure 5 among Fig. 4.From Fig. 4, Fig. 5 as seen: the hydraulic fluid every grade of screw rod teeth groove is communicated with route and all forms an independent figure of eight closed loop.The existence of this seal ring is confirmed from the actual detected of using two screw pump of the present invention, and it is to satisfy first and second class air-proof condition of screw pump fully.
In sum, as seen, when being used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, the present invention can reach the sealing of strict (fully), so its volumetric efficiency height, and can not interfere phenomenon.

Claims (2)

1. tooth-shaped screw bolt, curve abcdefjhij is the tooth curve on the screw rod cross section, and a, c, g are on a diameter of top circle, and a is on top circle, c is on root circle, d, e are on root circle, and i, j are on top circle, and curve abc is a cycloid, cde is the circular arc of root circle, ija is the circular arc of top circle, it is characterized in that ghi is a circular arc, and efg is that the ghi curved section is the cycloid envelope of baseline.
2. tooth-shaped screw bolt according to claim 1 is characterized in that making left handed screw, also can make right handed screw.
CNB011074868A 2001-01-21 2001-01-21 Toothed screw bolt Expired - Fee Related CN1140711C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011074868A CN1140711C (en) 2001-01-21 2001-01-21 Toothed screw bolt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011074868A CN1140711C (en) 2001-01-21 2001-01-21 Toothed screw bolt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1299929A true CN1299929A (en) 2001-06-20
CN1140711C CN1140711C (en) 2004-03-03

Family

ID=4656412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB011074868A Expired - Fee Related CN1140711C (en) 2001-01-21 2001-01-21 Toothed screw bolt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1140711C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100392249C (en) * 2005-01-31 2008-06-04 浙江大学 Arc screw tooth shape of large flow double screw pump
CN100432434C (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-11-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Noval tooth-type screw rod
CN102465871A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 上海格什特螺杆科技有限公司 Screw rotor end face tooth type
CN109209864A (en) * 2017-07-05 2019-01-15 袁道幸 A kind of novel tooth form based on mixed transportation of oil and gas Quimby pump

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100360809C (en) * 2005-09-30 2008-01-09 陈光亮 Unequal-tooth-number screw profile for high-flow high-pressure dual-screen pump
CN100360810C (en) * 2005-09-30 2008-01-09 浙江大学 Screw profile for high flow high-pressure dual-screw pump

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100392249C (en) * 2005-01-31 2008-06-04 浙江大学 Arc screw tooth shape of large flow double screw pump
CN100432434C (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-11-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Noval tooth-type screw rod
CN102465871A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 上海格什特螺杆科技有限公司 Screw rotor end face tooth type
CN102465871B (en) * 2010-11-17 2014-11-26 上海格什特螺杆科技有限公司 Screw rotor end face tooth type
CN109209864A (en) * 2017-07-05 2019-01-15 袁道幸 A kind of novel tooth form based on mixed transportation of oil and gas Quimby pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1140711C (en) 2004-03-03

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Legal Events

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
AR01 Abandonment of patent right to avoid double patenting

According to article 9 of the patent law and article 13 of the detailed rules for the implementation of the patent law: 1107486.8 of the invention patents in this issue as a notice of authorization, and at the same time corresponding to the 1215029 utility model patent to be given up, and in the 20 volume of the 9 issue of the new type of communique on the patent right to abandon the announcement.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee