CN1299928A - Screw bolt with new type of profile - Google Patents

Screw bolt with new type of profile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1299928A
CN1299928A CN 01107485 CN01107485A CN1299928A CN 1299928 A CN1299928 A CN 1299928A CN 01107485 CN01107485 CN 01107485 CN 01107485 A CN01107485 A CN 01107485A CN 1299928 A CN1299928 A CN 1299928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
tooth
cycloid
line
screw rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 01107485
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1140710C (en
Inventor
杨凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China University of Technology SCUT
Original Assignee
South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CNB01107485XA priority Critical patent/CN1140710C/en
Publication of CN1299928A publication Critical patent/CN1299928A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1140710C publication Critical patent/CN1140710C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a new type tooth screw for Quimby pump or twin-screw compressor. It substitutes involute of original tooth screw, Archimedean spiral or circular curve segment with cycloid and cycloidal envelope using said cycloid as its base line, when it is used in Quimby pump of twin-screw compressor, it can obtain strict (complete) seal, and do not produce interference phenomenon, so that it is a new type tooth screw which is high in volume efficiency, simple, practical and good in application effect and is comprised of several groups of line segments of two cycloids, cycloidal envelope using one cycloid as base line and addendum line of screw and dedendum line of screw.

Description

Tooth screw stem
The present invention is a kind of tooth screw stem that is used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, belongs to the improvement technology of two screw pump or the used screw rod of double-screw compressor.
The existing tooth shape of screw that is used for two screw pump, as the involute tooth shape of screw, its tooth curve is to be combined by cycloid, root circle circular arc, top circle circular arc, involute, when this screw rod is used for two screw pump, the shortcoming of its existence is to reach strict (fully) sealing, so volumetric efficiency is not high.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly by changing its tooth curve, seal so that it can reach strict (fully) when being used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, the volumetric efficiency height can not interfere the tooth screw stem of phenomenon.
Technological scheme of the present invention be tooth curve as shown in drawings, curve abcdefghij is the tooth curve on the screw rod cross section, and acg is on a diameter of top circle, and a is on top circle, c is on root circle, d, e are on root circle, and i, j are on top circle, and curve abc is a cycloid, cde is the circular arc of root circle, ija is the circular arc of top circle, and ghi is a cycloid, and efg is to be the cycloid envelope of baseline with the ghi line segment.
The present invention is by changing its tooth curve, is curved sections such as the alternative original involute of cycloid envelope of baseline or spiral of Archimedes with cycloid and with it.The sealing of strict (fully) can be reached when this tooth-shaped screw bolt is used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, and phenomenon can not be interfered.Be a kind of volumetric efficiency height, simple, practical, the tooth screw stem that effect is good.
Describe concrete structure of the present utility model and sealing mechanism thereof in detail below by accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a tooth curve of the present invention, and abc is a straight-sided flank among the figure, and efghi is a pitch face.
Fig. 2 is the projection drawing of the potted line on the screw rod straight-sided flank on shaft section among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the projection drawing of potted line on shaft section of screw rod pitch face among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the condition diagram of screw rod Seal cage.
Fig. 5 is the shaft section projection drawing of Seal cage among Fig. 4.
Accompanying drawing is a tooth curve of the present invention, and abcdefghij is the tooth curve on the screw rod cross section among the figure, and acg is on a diameter of top circle, a is on top circle, C is on root circle, and on the footpath, d, e are on root circle in the flank of tooth for g, i, j are on top circle, curve abc is a cycloid, and cde is the garden arc of root circle, and ija is the circular arc of top circle, ghi is a cycloid, and efg is for being the cycloid envelope of baseline with the ghi curved section.
The present invention can make left handed screw, also can make right handed screw.
When the present invention was used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, adjacent screw rod was only in the hand of spiral difference, and its tooth-shape structure is identical.
Sealing mechanism when the present invention is used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor is as follows:
The tooth form according to the invention curve can obtain Fig. 2 and screw tooth surface sealing curve shown in Figure 3, and wherein Fig. 2 is the projection of potted line on shaft section of the utility model screw rod straight-sided flank, O among the figure 1The potted line of screw rod straight-sided flank is O 2The ac arc that the screw rod toothed crown marks, and O 1The toothed crown of screw rod and O 2Screw tooth surface is same to form a sealing lines a ' c ', and the potted line ac of screw rod straight-sided flank, a ' c ' run through the flank of tooth and housing and O separately 1, O 2Link to each other at the bottom of the screw rod tooth on the line.
Fig. 3 is the projection of potted line on shaft section of screw rod pitch face among Fig. 1, O among the figure 2The flank of tooth bus and the O of screw rod pitch face 1The sealing curve that the tooth root profile of tooth of screw rod pitch face is formed is exactly broken line abg; In like manner, O 1Screw rod pitch face toothed crown and O 2The potted line of screw rod pitch face root edge on the flank of tooth is broken line a ' b ' g, and it is connected to the g point mutually with broken line abg.This shows that the potted line of screw rod pitch face is broken line abgb ' a ', it is through the common flank of tooth of two screw rods, and and O 1, O 2Link to each other at the bottom of the two screw rods tooth on the line.
According to analysis, consider O again to the screw tooth surface potted line 1, O 2Screw rod Topland and tooth bottom surface are mutually tangent and the potted line that forms then can get screw rod Seal cage situation as shown in Figure 4, and the shaft section projection drawing of Seal cage as shown in Figure 5 among Fig. 4.From Fig. 4, Fig. 5 as seen: the hydraulic fluid every grade of screw rod teeth groove is communicated with route and all forms an independent figure of eight closed loop.The existence of this seal ring is confirmed from the actual detected of using two screw pump of the present invention, and it is to satisfy first and second class air-proof condition of screw pump fully.
In sum, as seen, when being used for two screw pump or double-screw compressor, the present invention can reach the sealing of strict (fully), so its volumetric efficiency height, and can not interfere phenomenon.

Claims (2)

1. tooth screw stem, curve abcdefjhij is the tooth curve on the screw rod cross section, and a, c, g are on a diameter of top circle, and a is on top circle, c is on root circle, d, e are on root circle, and i, j are on top circle, and curve abc is a cycloid, cde is the circular arc of root circle, ija is the circular arc of top circle, it is characterized in that ghi is a cycloid, and efg is that the ghi curved section is the cycloid envelope of baseline.
2. tooth screw stem according to claim 1 is characterized in that making left handed screw, also can make right handed screw.
CNB01107485XA 2001-01-21 2001-01-21 Screw bolt with new type of profile Expired - Fee Related CN1140710C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB01107485XA CN1140710C (en) 2001-01-21 2001-01-21 Screw bolt with new type of profile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB01107485XA CN1140710C (en) 2001-01-21 2001-01-21 Screw bolt with new type of profile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1299928A true CN1299928A (en) 2001-06-20
CN1140710C CN1140710C (en) 2004-03-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB01107485XA Expired - Fee Related CN1140710C (en) 2001-01-21 2001-01-21 Screw bolt with new type of profile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1140710C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100432434C (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-11-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Noval tooth-type screw rod
CN102465871A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 上海格什特螺杆科技有限公司 Screw rotor end face tooth type
CN104421150A (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-18 亚台富士精机股份有限公司 Spiral rotor and method for generating tooth profile thereof
CN106194717A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 浙江威隆机械科技有限公司 A kind of rubber screw rod molded lines of rotor being applicable to spiral displacement pump
CN109711098A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-03 重庆大学 The gradually design method of the straight bevel gear of open arc face flank profil and gear Meshing Pair

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100432434C (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-11-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Noval tooth-type screw rod
CN102465871A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 上海格什特螺杆科技有限公司 Screw rotor end face tooth type
CN102465871B (en) * 2010-11-17 2014-11-26 上海格什特螺杆科技有限公司 Screw rotor end face tooth type
CN104421150A (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-18 亚台富士精机股份有限公司 Spiral rotor and method for generating tooth profile thereof
CN104421150B (en) * 2013-09-06 2017-06-30 亚台富士精机股份有限公司 Spiral rotor and method for generating tooth profile thereof
CN106194717A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 浙江威隆机械科技有限公司 A kind of rubber screw rod molded lines of rotor being applicable to spiral displacement pump
CN109711098A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-03 重庆大学 The gradually design method of the straight bevel gear of open arc face flank profil and gear Meshing Pair
CN109711098B (en) * 2019-01-22 2023-04-07 重庆大学 Design method of involute arc tooth profile straight bevel gear and gear meshing pair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1140710C (en) 2004-03-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
AR01 Abandonment of patent right to avoid double patenting

According to article 9 of the patent law and article 13 of the detailed rules for the implementation of the patent law: The invention patent of 01107485.X is authorized in this issue. At the same time, the 1215030.4 utility model patent shall be given up, and the patent right abandonment announcement shall be made on the 20 edition of the 9 edition of the utility model.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee