CN1298656C - Method for preparing cement clinker with oil field oil-containing calcium sludge - Google Patents

Method for preparing cement clinker with oil field oil-containing calcium sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1298656C
CN1298656C CNB2004100606785A CN200410060678A CN1298656C CN 1298656 C CN1298656 C CN 1298656C CN B2004100606785 A CNB2004100606785 A CN B2004100606785A CN 200410060678 A CN200410060678 A CN 200410060678A CN 1298656 C CN1298656 C CN 1298656C
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oil
cement clinker
calcareous
mud
oil field
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CN1587158A (en
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何涌
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China University of Geosciences
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China University of Geosciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a resource recovery treatment method for oil-bearing calcareous sludge of oil fields, particularly to a method for preparing cement clinker with oil-bearing calcareous sludge of oil fields. The method for preparing cement clinker with oil-bearing calcareous sludge of oil fields is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: 1). the oil-bearing calcareous sludge of oil fields is washed with water to eliminate sodium; 2). a cement raw material is prepared by materials according to weight portions of 35.48 to 47.39 portions of sodium eliminated oil-bearing calcareous sludge of oil fields after baking at 900 DEG C, 33.74 to 43.64 portions of calcium lime, 13.50 to 16.40 portions of quartz sand and 2.2 to 5.32 portions of Fe2O3 powder, and the materials are mixed, pulverized and sintered; 3). the sintered clinker blocks are pulverized and sieved by a sieve with hole diameters of 0.08mm, and the product is obtained. The chemical constitution of the sodium eliminated oil-bearing calcareous sludge of oil fields after baking at 900 DEG C comprises 6.76 to 12.07 wt% of SiO2, 5.15 to 15.54 wt% of Al2O3, 1.36 to 5.20 wt% of Fe2O3, 54.31 to 71.16 wt% of CaO and 9.59 to 11.37 wt% of MgO. The present invention uses the oil-bearing calcareous sludge of oil fields as the raw material and other numbers of raw materials together to be prepared into the cement clinker, and disposes one kind of industrial waste successfully.

Description

The method for preparing cement clinker with the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method that the calcareous recycling sludge of a kind of oil field oil-containing is handled, be specifically related to a kind of method for preparing cement clinker with the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing.
Background technology
Some oil field makes the oil field produce the calcareous mud of a kind of butyraceous for the technology that the etching problem that solves oil field equipment adopts.The calcareous mud of oil-containing is the wet mud of a kind of heavy-gravity, is khaki color.When being hygrometric state, has good plasticity-; But behind the complete drying, the calcareous mud of doing of oil-containing dissolves no longer easily or is dispersed in the water.This is a kind of trade waste, at present non-processor good recipe still.
Summary of the invention
The method that the purpose of this invention is to provide the calcareous mud of a kind of recycling treatment oil field oil-containing prepares cement clinker with the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing as main raw material.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: prepare the method for cement clinker with the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing, its step is as follows:
1). with the calcareous mud water of oil field oil-containing flush away sodium;
2). by removing the calcareous mud of sodium oil field oil-containing and unslaked lime, quartz sand, Fe after 900 ℃ of roastings 2O 3Powder is prepared burden and is formed the material of cement slurry, and described each component is respectively the calcareous mud of sodium oil field oil-containing by weight: 35.48-47.39, unslaked lime: 33.74-43.64, quartz sand: 13.50-16.40, Fe 2O 3Powder: 2.2-5.32 carries out sintering behind the combined grinding to material;
3). the grog piece grinding that sinters, the sieve in 0.08mm aperture gets product excessively;
The chemical constitution of removing the calcareous mud of sodium oil field oil-containing after described 900 ℃ of roastings is SiO 26.76-12.07wt%, Al 2O 35.15-15.54wt%, Fe 2O 31.36-5.20wt%, CaO54.31-71.16wt%, MgO9.59-11.37wt%.
The present invention is a main raw material with the calcareous mud of waste oil field oil-containing, and water flush away sodium dries, perhaps with regard to the wet mud formation cement slurry of filling a prescription; Be equipped with some other raw material, successfully prepare ordinary portland cement clinker.This cement clinker is equipped with other material, as flyash, forms Portland fly ash cement, or other ordinary Portland cement.Because the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing contains relatively large water, oil and CO 2Deng not participating in the material that forms the cement clinker reaction, during the preparation cement slurry, should be according to prescription through the chemical composition design cement slurry of the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing of 900 ℃ of roastings.By the mud annual production (the calcareous mud of the dried oil-containing of about 2.9 ten thousand steres) of Zhongyuan Oil Field, a small-sized cement factory just can consume light with the 2.9 ten thousand stere dewatered sludges in this every year.The investor not only can win direct economic interests, but also has successfully handled a kind of industrial waste.
Embodiment
The feature of the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing:
1. states of matter feature
The calcareous mud of oil-containing is the wet mud of a kind of khaki thickness, has good plasticity-, but is dispersed in the water no longer easily when complete drying.This mud contains higher Na, and this component has detrimentally affect to soundness, and belonging to must removing person.The calcareous mud of oil-containing is cleaned with clear water, leave standstill the back and remove supernatant liquor; Oven dry after cleaning 4 times repeatedly.The content of Na and Cl is listed in table 1 in the dried mud in cleaning front and back.Table 1 shows that Na form with NaCl in mud exists, and is removed after the cleaning substantially fully.
The content (wt%) of Na and Cl in the calcareous mud of the table 1 cleaning dried oil-containing in front and back
Na 2O Cl
Before cleaning the back cleaning 0.58 5.17 0.38 7.44
Go the basic thing phase composite of the calcareous mud of the dried oil-containing of Na as shown in table 2.
The basic thing phase composite (wt%) of the calcareous mud of table 2 oil-containing
Oil+volatile matter Remove the calcareous sludge roasting base of Na oil-containing (900 ℃)
42.33 57.67
2. going the chemical ingredients feature of the calcareous sludge roasting base of Na oil-containing to go the chemical ingredients of the calcareous sludge roasting base of Na oil-containing is the basis of preparation cement clinker, and its analytical results is listed in the table 3.
Table 3 goes the chemical constitution (wt%) of the calcareous sludge roasting base of Na oil-containing
SiO 2 Al 2O 3 Fe 2O 3 CaO MgO Burn and lose Total amount
6.76-12.07 5.15-15.54 1.36-5.20 54.31-71.16 9.59-11.37 0.93-1.51 100
Because the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing contains relatively large water, oil and CO 2Deng not participating in the material that forms the cement clinker reaction, during the preparation cement slurry, should be according to prescription through the chemical composition design cement slurry of the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing of 900 ℃ of roastings.
Prepare the method for cement clinker with the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing, its step is as follows:
1). with the calcareous mud water of oil field oil-containing flush away sodium;
2). by removing the calcareous mud of sodium oil field oil-containing and unslaked lime, quartz sand, Fe after 900 ℃ of roastings 2O 3Powder is prepared burden and is formed the material of cement slurry, and described each component is respectively the calcareous mud of sodium oil field oil-containing by weight: 35.48-47.39, unslaked lime: 33.74-43.64, quartz sand: 13.50-16.40, Fe 2O 3Powder: 2.2-5.32 carries out sintering behind the combined grinding to material;
3). the grog piece grinding that sinters, the sieve in 0.08mm aperture gets product excessively;
The chemical constitution of removing the calcareous mud of sodium oil field oil-containing after described 900 ℃ of roastings is SiO 26.76-12.07wt%, Al 2O 35.15-15.54wt%, Fe 2O 31.36-5.20wt%, CaO54.31-71.16wt%, MgO9.59-11.37wt%.
Embodiment 1:
Table 4 is to spend the chemical constitution of the cement clinker prescription that the calcareous dewatered sludge of Na oil-containing is one of raw material (prescription 1) and the rate value of this prescription thereof.Table 5 is that the material of prescription 1 cement slurry is formed.China qualified cement clinker rate value KH, the implication of IM and SM and and scope list in down:
KH (lime saturation factor)=(CaO-1.65Al 2O 3-0.35Fe 2O 3)/2.8SiO 2, scope 0.86-0.90;
IM (aluminium rate)=SiO 2/ (Al 2O 3+ Fe 2O 3), scope 1.00-1.50;
SM (sial)=Al 2O 3/ Fe 2O 3, scope 1.80-2.20.
Above rate value mainly is applicable to the cement (small-sized cement factory) that shaft kiln is produced.Produce qualified cement and must be strict remove to design the prescription of cement clinker/raw material by the rate value, promptly no matter use which kind of raw material, the rate value of final cement clinker must drop in the above-mentioned rate value scope.Therefore, employed different material and quantity strictness thereof were subject to the scope of above-mentioned rate value during the present invention respectively filled a prescription.
The chemical constitution (wt%) and the rate value thereof of the calcareous mud cement clinker of table 4 oil-containing
SiO 2 Al 2O 3 Fe 2O 3 CaO MgO Other Total amount KH(0.86-0.90) IM(1.00-1.50) SM(1.80-2.20)
20.40 6.76 4.51 62.72 4.95 0.66 100.00 0.87 1.50 1.81
Table 5 prescription 1 removes the composition of raw materials (kg) of the calcareous mud cement clinker of Na oil-containing
Remove the calcareous mud of the dried oil-containing of Na CaO (calcium lime powder) Quartz sand Fe 2O 3Powder
75.46 39.08 15.15 2.25
1. will carry out grinding by the raw material of prescription 1 (table 5) preparation and all mix, then 1300-1350 ℃ of insulation 2 hours.With the cooling of lowering the temperature rapidly of agglomerating grog.
2. with the abundant grinding of agglomerating grog, make it 90% sieve by the 0.08mm aperture.So far, the calcareous mud ordinary portland cement clinker of oil-containing is made.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 is on the basis of table 4 and table 5 (prescription 1), with containing Fe 2O 3The iron ore of low ore grade of 46.43wt% substitutes Fe 2O 3(high purity iron ore) powder, thus prescription 2 (tables 8) formed.
The chemical constitution of table 6 iron ore of low ore grade
SiO 2 Al 2O 3 Fe 2O 3 Other Add up to
43.71 6.26 47.43 2.60 100
The chemical constitution (wt%) and the rate value thereof of the calcareous mud cement clinker of table 7 oil-containing
SiO 2 Al 2O 3 Fe 2O 3 CaO MgO Other Total amount KH(0.86-0.90) IM(1.00-1.50) SM(1.80-2.20)
20.62 6.70 4.48 62.76 4.68 0.75 100.00 0.87 1.50 1.84
Table 8 prescription 2 removes the composition of raw materials (kg) of the calcareous mud cement clinker of Na oil-containing
Remove the calcareous mud of the dried oil-containing of Na CaO (calcium lime powder) Quartz sand The low-grade iron ore stone flour
71.35 40.41 13.50 4.94
1. will carry out grinding by the raw material of prescription 2 (tables 8) preparation and all mix, then 1300-1350 ℃ of insulation 2 hours.With the cooling of lowering the temperature rapidly of agglomerating grog.
2. with the abundant grinding of agglomerating grog, make it 90% sieve by the 0.08mm aperture.So far, the calcareous mud ordinary portland cement clinker of oil-containing is made.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 3 is on the basis of prescription 2, substitutes SiO with river sand 2Powder and the prescription 3 (table 11) that forms.
The chemical constitution of table 9 river sand
SiO 2 Al 2O 3 Fe 2O 3 MgO CaO Burn and lose Add up to
89.68 6.22 1.43 0.75 0.47 1.45 100.00
The chemical constitution (wt%) and the rate value thereof of the calcareous mud cement clinker of table 10 oil-containing
SiO 2 Al 2O 3 Fe 2O 3 CaO MgO Other Total amount KH(0.86-0.90) IM(1.00-1.50) SM(1.80-2.20)
20.61 6.82 4.58 63.09 4.15 0.75 100.00 0.87 1.49 1.81
Table 11 prescription 3 removes the composition of raw materials (kg) of the calcareous mud cement clinker of Na oil-containing
Remove the calcareous mud of the dried oil-containing of Na CaO (calcium lime powder) River sand The low-grade iron ore stone flour
61.52 43.64 15.56 5.32
1. will carry out grinding by the raw material of prescription 3 (tables 11) preparation and all mix, then 1300-1350 ℃ of insulation 2 hours.With the cooling of lowering the temperature rapidly of agglomerating grog.
2. with the abundant grinding of agglomerating grog, make it 90% sieve by the 0.08mm aperture.So far, the calcareous mud ordinary portland cement clinker of oil-containing is made.
Embodiment 4:
Embodiment 4 is on prescription 3 basis, and the calcareous mud of the wet Na of going oil-containing that adopts moisture 100wt% replaces the calcareous mud of the dried Na of going oil-containing and the prescription 4 (table 12) that forms.
The table 12 prescription 4 wet composition of raw materials (kg) that remove the calcareous mud cement clinker of Na oil-containing
Remove the calcareous mud of the dried oil-containing of Na CaO (calcium lime powder) River sand The low-grade iron ore stone flour
123.04 43.64 15.56 5.32
1. will carry out batch mixing in washing mud sump by the raw material of prescription 4 (tables 11) preparation, oven dry then is again 1300-1350 ℃ of insulation 2 hours.With the cooling of lowering the temperature rapidly of agglomerating grog.
3. with the abundant grinding of agglomerating grog, make it 90% sieve by the 0.08mm aperture.So far, the calcareous mud ordinary silicon of oil-containing
4. the acid salt cement grog is made.
The sintering technology process of the calcareous mud ordinary portland cement clinker of oil-containing:
1. press the raw grinding of formulated;
2. raw material cool off sintered material rapidly rapidly then 1300-1350 ℃ of sintering two hours;
3. the refrigerative sintered material powder is ground to certain fineness, promptly gets qualified cement clinker;
4. cement clinker and other material are mixed by a certain percentage and promptly form various ordinary Portland cements.The related properties of the calcareous mud ordinary portland cement clinker of oil-containing:
A) time of coagulation
With the cement clinker made in water: the ratio of cement clinker=1: 3 (volume) stirs, and into the diameter=2.5cm of pouring then, in the mould of height=1.2cm.Presetting period is 30 minutes, and final setting time is 10 hours.
B) mechanical property
The ultimate compression strength of cement block 3 days and 14 days is respectively 28.6MPa and 48.86Mpa.This mechanical property has met and exceeded the mechanical property of present commodity ordinary Portland cement.

Claims (3)

1. prepare the method for cement clinker with the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing, it is characterized in that step is as follows:
1). with the calcareous mud water of oil field oil-containing flush away sodium,
2). by removing the calcareous mud of sodium oil field oil-containing and unslaked lime, quartz sand, Fe after 900 ℃ of roastings 2O 3Powder is prepared burden and is formed the material of cement slurry, and described each component is respectively the calcareous mud of sodium oil field oil-containing by weight: 35.48-47.39, unslaked lime: 33.74-43.64, quartz sand: 13.50-16.40, Fe 2O 3Powder: 2.2-5.32 carries out sintering behind the combined grinding to material;
3). the grog piece grinding that sinters, the sieve in 0.08mm aperture gets product excessively;
The chemical constitution of removing the calcareous mud of sodium oil field oil-containing after described 900 ℃ of roastings is SiO 26.76-12.07wt%, Al 2O 35.15-15.54wt%, Fe 2O 31.36-5.20wt%, CaO54.31-71.16wt%, MgO9.59-11.37wt%.
2. according to claim 1ly prepare the method for cement clinker, it is characterized in that: Fe described step 2) with the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing 2O 3Powder can be used Fe 2O 3The iron ore of low ore grade of 46.43wt% is replaced.
3, according to claim 1ly prepare the method for cement clinker with the calcareous mud of oil field oil-containing, it is characterized in that: quartz sand can be replaced with river sand described step 2).
CNB2004100606785A 2004-08-03 2004-08-03 Method for preparing cement clinker with oil field oil-containing calcium sludge Expired - Fee Related CN1298656C (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109293190A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-01 南华大学 A kind of processing method of oily sludge

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101723427B (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-05-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method for resource utilization of oil production sludge of oilfield
CN102050586B (en) * 2010-11-08 2012-10-31 华南理工大学 Method for producing silicate cement by utilizing urban sewage plant sludge
CN104446052A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 广西鱼峰水泥股份有限公司 Method for producing cement from 28-day strength clinkers

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6176187B1 (en) * 1994-03-16 2001-01-23 Cement Industry Environmental Consortium Sludge handling and feeding system
CN1370750A (en) * 2001-02-27 2002-09-25 天津水泥工业设计研究院 Treating method of industrial and domestic sludge

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6176187B1 (en) * 1994-03-16 2001-01-23 Cement Industry Environmental Consortium Sludge handling and feeding system
CN1370750A (en) * 2001-02-27 2002-09-25 天津水泥工业设计研究院 Treating method of industrial and domestic sludge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109293190A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-01 南华大学 A kind of processing method of oily sludge

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