CN1298327A - Foam strip for masking and method for masking a gap - Google Patents

Foam strip for masking and method for masking a gap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1298327A
CN1298327A CN99804879A CN99804879A CN1298327A CN 1298327 A CN1298327 A CN 1298327A CN 99804879 A CN99804879 A CN 99804879A CN 99804879 A CN99804879 A CN 99804879A CN 1298327 A CN1298327 A CN 1298327A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
strip
foam
vehicle
foam strip
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN99804879A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
P·J·布克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10830101&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN1298327(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Publication of CN1298327A publication Critical patent/CN1298327A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/20Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
    • B05B12/26Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated for masking cavities
    • B05B12/265Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated for masking cavities between a door and a post, e.g. foam strips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/20Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
    • B05B12/24Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated made at least partly of flexible material, e.g. sheets of paper or fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/20Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
    • B05B12/26Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated for masking cavities

Landscapes

  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A foam masking strip (1) has a generally elongate cross section with rounded ends, a cold-welded seam (3a, 3b) along each curved longitudinal edge, a width in the range of from 25 to 35 mm, a thickness in the range of from 5 to 15 mm, and a strip (6) of pressure-sensitive adhesive adjacent one longitudinal edge; the adhesive strip (6) having a width in the range of from 8 to 12 mm and being located at least 2 mm from the said one longitudinal edge. The strip (1) can be used to mask a gap (10) between a movable panel (11) of a vehicle and an adjacent part (12) of the vehicle by: opening the movable panel (11); applying the foam strip (1), by means of the adhesive strip (6), to an edge (14) of the inner surface of either the movable panel (11) or the said adjacent part (12) so that the foam strip (1) projects beyond the edge; and closing the movable panel (11) so that the projecting portion of the foam strip (1) is located in the gap (10) with the longitudinal curved edge of the foam strip remote from the adhesive (6) directed towards the exterior of the vehicle.

Description

The method in foam strip for masking and coverage gap thereof
Background of invention
Invention field
The present invention relates to a kind of a kind of method of covering the material of vehicle and using this material of being used for when giving vehicle painting.The present invention relates more specifically to be used for to cover the materials and methods in the gap between the other parts of the removable panel of vehicle and vehicle.
Description of related art
When giving vehicle painting, often need temporarily fill the gap between vehicle removable panel (as car door, bonnet, luggage case) and vehicle other parts (be the part of car frame and vehicle), enter the gap and prevent to spray paint.The existing known adhesive foam bar that utilizes is realized this purpose, but existing foam strip mainly is applicable to a vehicle part, and the coverage function of vehicle other parts is relatively poor.As a result, repairing store must be maked decision, and perhaps stores a series of different foam bars, or foam strip is used in with undertaking to do what is apparently beyond one's ability and does not originally plan the position of using.
In European patent EP-A-0384626, patent WO95/21700 and patent WO95/24273, described and covered the example of vehicle with foam strip.
An object of the present invention is to provide one of foam strip form and cover material, this coverage material is applicable to a lot of positions on the vehicle.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides and be used to cover between the removable panel of vehicle and a coverage material in the gap between the vehicle adjacent part, this coverage material comprises that one has band elongate foam bar nose circle, that be generally elongated cross sections, along each crooked vertically limit one cold joint joint close is arranged, the foam strip width is that 25mm to 35mm, thickness are 5mm to 15mm (being preferably 10mm), comprise that also one is adjacent to the pressure sensitive adhesive strip of a longitudinal edge, this adhesive strip has the width of a 8mm to 12mm, and is positioned at from every longitudinal edge 2mm place at least.
The present invention also provides a method of covering between one gap between the removable panel of vehicle and vehicle adjacent part, and this method may further comprise the steps: provide one to have the pressure sensitive adhesive strip that band elongate foam bar nose circle, that be generally elongated cross sections, a cold joint joint close and along each crooked longitudinal edge distribution are adjacent to every vertical limit of bending; Open removable panel; Foam strip is arranged to by adhesive strip on the inner surface edge of removable panel or adjacent part, and foam strip protrudes from this marginal portion thus; Closed removable panel, the projection of foam strip embeds the gap thus, and the crooked longitudinal edge that makes foam strip is away from adhesive strip and towards outside vehicle.
The accompanying drawing summary
As just example, will consult accompanying drawing and narrate preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 represents that the present invention of foam strip form covers the cross section of material;
Fig. 2 arranges the partial view of the foam strip of type as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that is used for covering the foam strip in the removable panel of vehicle and the gap between the vehicle adjacent part among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively the sectional view and the partial side views of foam strip shown in Figure 1 that is used for covering " B " intercolumniation crack of vehicle; And
Fig. 6 one is used for covering the sectional view of the foam strip shown in Figure 1 in vehicle " A " intercolumniation crack.
In the accompanying drawings, each figure draws with same ratio.
Detailed description in the preferred embodiment
Fig. 1 represents the cross section of the coverage material of elongate foam strips.The elongated cross section (that is, elongate strip has a crooked longitudinal edge 2a, 2b) of being generally of a band round nose is arranged this foam strip 1 and as the result who uses this method to make, foam strip has a cold joint joint close 3a, 3b along each longitudinal edge.This cold joint joint close 3a, 3b are keeping warp architecture and the cross-sectional structure thereof of longitudinal edge 2a, the 2b of this foam strip.
Foam strip 1 has the width of an about 28mm between cold joint joint close 3a, 3b, and is approximately 13.5mm (promptly between two principal planes 4,5) at core thickness.Pressure sensitive adhesive strip 6 is positioned on the principal plane 4 of foam strip 1 and is adjacent to a wherein longitudinal edge (2a).Adhesive strip 6 has the width of an about 10mm, and adhesive strip 6 and the foam strip outermost edge that is adjacent have the distance (this distance is parallel to surperficial 4 and records) of about 3.5mm.
In another form, foam strip 1 has the width of an about 29mm between cold joint joint close 3a, 3b, and the thickness of an about 10.5mm is arranged between main face 4,5.This adhesive strip 6 has the width of an about 10mm, and is positioned at the about 3.5mm of the foam strip outermost edge place (this distance is parallel to surface 4 and records) from adjacency.On the whole, the size that can use is that the width of foam strip 1 between cold joint joint close 3a, 3b is between 25mm to 35mm.Thickness between main face 4,5 is between 5mm to 15mm (being generally between the 10mm to 15mm).The width of adhesive strip 6 is between 8mm to 12mm, and adhesive strip 6 is from the distance of the outermost edge of adjacency 2mm at least.
All are suitable, can both be used as foam strip by the compression foam of cold-weldable.Usually this foam is the opening polymeric foam.As the opening polyester form, density is 20 to 30 kilograms per cubic meter.The density that one polyester form that is fit to has is approximately 26 kilograms per cubic meter, can be from Britain, and the Kai Lijin foam Co., Ltd of Lancashire Accrington can obtain, and the trade mark is " X4200AM ".
Any suitable pressure sensitive adhesive strip can both be used as adhesive strip 6, and preferable one is that (for example heat is melted the rubber adhesion bar) covered by mould and be used for foamed material.Adhesive strip coats the selection of weight will guarantee that it and other parts of vehicle have enough degree of adhesions so that use foam strip 1 thereon.
Foam strip 1 has cross section as shown in Figure 1, this foam strip can be by a foam web, the technology manufacturing forms described in the utilization patent EP-A-0384626, and wherein cold joint joint close 3a, 3b form by vertically compressing this net with one group of blunt rotating blade in a certain distance apart from one another.This foam strip generally can be from rolling up or rolling up and provide around a core.As patent EP-A-0384626 further describes, can foam strip 1 be interconnected by cold joint joint close 3a, 3b and produce a row foam strip, this row foam strip separates with hand.Fig. 2 illustrates the part of these row.These row also can provide with the form of rolling.
As Fig. 3 example, foam strip 1 can be used to cover between the removable panel 11 of vehicle and the gap 10 between the vehicle other parts 12.Removable panel 11 can be the thing such as bonnet or luggage case, and other parts 12 can be the car bodies of adjacency.Panel 11 move to its open position (not shown in Fig. 3) and foam strip 1 by adhesive strip 6 and panel inboard at the edge 14 places bonding, so longitudinal edge 2b protrudes from panel.Removable panel 11 is shifted to its closing position then, causes edge 14 bendings of the projection of foam strip along panel 11, and places gap 10 when panel 11 closures.In some occasion, the edge 2b of foam strip 1 can protrude from gap 10 when panel 11 is closed, on the outer surface of panel 11.Projection can play the effect of covering the border in gap 10 during spraying paint, and does not need so sometimes, for example uses initial coating then to need not to use smooth plating layer on panel 11 on face plate edge.In case of necessity, the part that foam strip 1 is any to protrude from the gap can be pushed back before carrying out spraying paint, up to foam strip with till the adjacent surface of panel 11 is concordant.
Example as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, foam strip 1 are used for covering " B " intercolumniation crack 20 (" B " post is a pillar 21 between the front end at the rear end at vehicle Qianmen 22 and back door 23) of vehicle.For covering the gap 20 in " B " post 21 the place aheads, open position (not shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) is shifted at vehicle Qianmen 22, by adhesive strip 6, foam strip 1 is bonding in rear edge with this inboard, so the longitudinal edge 2b of foam strip (promptly away from that limit of the adhesive strip) protrudes from this door.Close door 22 then, cause the curved edge of the projection of foam strip, thereby make the projection of foam strip place as shown in Figure 4 " B " intercolumniation crack 20 along this plate.As described in connection with Fig. 3, the edge 2b of foam strip 1 can protrude from gap 20 or be pushed back in the gap before carrying out spraying paint, up to foam strip with till abutment surface is concordant.
As shown in Figure 6 example like that, foam strip 1 also can be used to cover " A " intercolumniation crack 30 (" A " post be positioned at the front end at vehicle Qianmen 32 and the pillar 31 between the leading flank (panel) 33) of vehicle.In this case, can make panel (being Qianmen 32) to opening that direction moves and foam strip 1 adheres to the inward flange of non-moving part (being front side 33), so the longitudinal edge 2b of foam strip protrude towards outside vehicle.So when removable panel 32 was closed, foam strip that part of placed gap to be covered.The edge 2b of foam strip can protrude from gap 30 or can forced back towards in the gap before carrying out spraying paint as mentioned above, up to foam strip with till vicinal face is concordant.
Li method also can be used for covering the gap between vehicle tail door top and adjacent car body (in fact, being the roof back edge) as shown in Figure 6.In this case, tail-gate is opened, and foam strip 1 adheres to vehicle interior side, so the longitudinal edge 2b of foam strip protrudes towards outside vehicle.Then, when tail-gate was closed, foam strip placed gap to be covered.

Claims (12)

1. one is used to cover between the removable panel of vehicle and the coverage material in the gap between the vehicle adjacent part, described coverage material comprises an elongate foam bar, described foam strip has the elongated cross sections of a band round end, one cold joint joint close along each crooked longitudinal edge, the foam strip width between 25mm to 35mm, thickness between 5mm to 15mm, and the pressure sensitive adhesive strip of contiguous longitudinal edge, the width of described adhesive strip is between 8mm to 12mm, and is positioned at from described longitudinal edge 2mm place at least.
2. cover material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, can be with described foam strip self volume volume.
3. a volume is covered material, comprise the parallel combination of row, and the elongate foam bar taken apart of available hand, every foam strip has one and is generally cross section elongated and the band round end, adjacent foam strip links to each other by the cold joint joint close that extends along the crooked longitudinal edge of foam strip; Every foam width between 25mm to 35mm, thickness between 5mm to 15mm; Also comprise the pressure sensitive adhesive strip that is adjacent to a longitudinal edge, described adhesive strip width is between 8mm to 12mm and and be positioned at from described longitudinal edge 2mm place at least.
4. one is used to cover between the removable panel of vehicle and the method in the gap between the vehicle adjacent part, said method comprising the steps of: provide one to have the elongate foam bar that is generally elongated cross sections, of band nose circle along the cold joint joint close of each crooked longitudinal edge and the pressure sensitive adhesive strip that is adjacent to a longitudinal edge; Open removable panel; Foam strip is arranged to by adhesive strip on the edge of inner surface of removable panel or adjacent part, so that foam strip protrudes from the marginal portion; Close removable panel, the projection of foam strip embeds the gap like this, and the buckling edge of foam strip is away from adhesive strip and towards outside vehicle.
5. as method as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that described method also is included in the end of closing behind the removable panel the foam strip projection and pushes back step in the gap.
6. as method as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, foam strip have a width between 25mm to 35mm, a thickness between 5mm to 15mm.
7. as method as described in each in the claim 4 to 6, it is characterized in that described adhesive strip has a width between 8mm to 12mm, and described adhesive strip is from described longitudinal edge 2mm at least.
8. as method as described in each in the claim 4 to 7, it is characterized in that foam strip is made by the opening polymeric foam.
9. method described in claim 8 is characterized in that, described foam is a polyester form.
10. as method as described in the claim 4 to 9 arbitrary, it is characterized in that described removable panel is meant door, bonnet, luggage case and the tail-gate of vehicle.
11. as method as described in each in the claim 4 to 10, it is characterized in that described removable panel is a front door, described gap is vehicle " A " intercolumniation crack, and described foam strip adheres to the back edge of vehicle front side face.
12. as method as described in each in the claim 4 to 10, it is characterized in that described removable panel is a front door, described gap is vehicle " B " intercolumniation crack, and described foam strip adheres to the back edge of car door.
CN99804879A 1998-04-09 1999-03-24 Foam strip for masking and method for masking a gap Pending CN1298327A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9807613.6A GB9807613D0 (en) 1998-04-09 1998-04-09 Masking material and method
GB9807613.6 1998-04-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1298327A true CN1298327A (en) 2001-06-06

Family

ID=10830101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99804879A Pending CN1298327A (en) 1998-04-09 1999-03-24 Foam strip for masking and method for masking a gap

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1069959A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002511339A (en)
KR (1) KR20010042523A (en)
CN (1) CN1298327A (en)
BR (1) BR9909504A (en)
CA (1) CA2325623A1 (en)
GB (1) GB9807613D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1999052646A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103298565A (en) * 2010-12-24 2013-09-11 3M创新有限公司 Masking strip
CN105950811A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-21 武汉钢铁股份有限公司 Stirrer used for molten iron mechanical stirring and efficient mixing desulphurization

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9825591D0 (en) * 1998-11-24 1999-01-13 Western Donald M Device for masking and method
US6596376B1 (en) 1999-03-09 2003-07-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Masking materials and method of use
DE19953097A1 (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-23 Beiersdorf Ag Self-adhesive molded body
GB0109177D0 (en) 2001-04-12 2001-05-30 3M Innovative Properties Co Improvements in or relating to foam articles
BR0312629A (en) * 2002-07-13 2005-04-19 3M Innovative Properties Co Polymeric foam article and apparatus for making the same
GB0711109D0 (en) * 2007-06-11 2007-07-18 3M Innovative Properties Co Masking article comprising skinned foam
JP6105994B2 (en) * 2013-03-25 2017-03-29 本田技研工業株式会社 To-be-coated object and its coating method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4996092A (en) * 1989-02-20 1991-02-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Shaped foam
GB2298380B (en) * 1995-02-28 1997-11-05 Donald Murray Western Masking method and device
DE29705114U1 (en) * 1997-01-27 1997-06-26 Vosschemie GmbH, 25436 Uetersen Plastic profile for gap sealing
DE29617703U1 (en) * 1996-10-11 1996-12-05 Vosschemie GmbH, 25436 Uetersen Adhesive for foam strips

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103298565A (en) * 2010-12-24 2013-09-11 3M创新有限公司 Masking strip
CN103298565B (en) * 2010-12-24 2016-08-17 3M创新有限公司 Masking strip
CN105950811A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-21 武汉钢铁股份有限公司 Stirrer used for molten iron mechanical stirring and efficient mixing desulphurization

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9909504A (en) 2000-12-12
JP2002511339A (en) 2002-04-16
KR20010042523A (en) 2001-05-25
CA2325623A1 (en) 1999-10-21
EP1069959A1 (en) 2001-01-24
GB9807613D0 (en) 1998-06-10
WO1999052646A1 (en) 1999-10-21

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication