CN1295529A - Apparatus for opening and dispensing plastic bags - Google Patents

Apparatus for opening and dispensing plastic bags Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1295529A
CN1295529A CN98814049.7A CN98814049A CN1295529A CN 1295529 A CN1295529 A CN 1295529A CN 98814049 A CN98814049 A CN 98814049A CN 1295529 A CN1295529 A CN 1295529A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sack
bag
casing
opening
plastic bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN98814049.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1103732C (en
Inventor
艾尔弗雷德·D·萨谢蒂
安吉洛·C·罗马纳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ALFTED D SACCHETTI
Original Assignee
ALFTED D SACCHETTI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1295529A publication Critical patent/CN1295529A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1103732C publication Critical patent/CN1103732C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/10Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with devices for breaking partially-cut or perforated webs, e.g. bursters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/12Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
    • B65B43/123Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F9/00Shop, bar, bank or like counters
    • A47F9/02Paying counters
    • A47F9/04Check-out counters, e.g. for self-service stores
    • A47F9/042Shopping bags or carton-dispensing systems therefor
    • A47F2009/044Shopping bags or carton-dispensing systems therefor dispensing from a roll
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/50Occurence
    • B65H2511/51Presence
    • B65H2511/512Marks, e.g. invisible to the human eye; Patterns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Apparatuses For Manual Packaging Operations (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus for opening and dispensing plastic bags which includes an outer cabinet with a continuous roll of plastic bags fed therethrough, with seal lines and perforation lines between the bags, and bar codes thereon, which bags may be dispensed by the user pulling on an exposed bag, which causes the bag inside the housing to move in front of a bar code reader, which activates a clamping device and fingers to pre-open the bags and an air blast is provided outside the cabinet to open the exposed bag, which is outside of the cabinet. The user then pulls off the exposed opened bag at the perforations. The apparatus can also automatically dispense the bags when the customer activates the apparatus.

Description

Open and distribute the device of plastic bag
The present invention relates to a kind of will giving from the plastic bag of continuous plastic bag roller opens and assigned unit, this plastic bag has potted line and the perforation line between them also has bar code, under the condition that the bar code recognizer detects, this bag is provided by described device and is opened in advance in device, and can be by bag of the each manually extraction of user, by blasting air bag is opened fully subsequently, then bag is separated at the perforation line place that keeps, thereby take and use this bag away, can also start this by the user and install next automatic distribution pouch of another embodiment.
Generally use foil-type plastic bag to come splendid attire product and other article in grocery store and other shop.
These bags are made by plastic sheeting, are configured to the roller form that continuous quilt has been worn the hole usually, and the user takes out down sack from roller, and shuts down sack from perforation, strike out the end of sack then with the hand so that use.When taking off sack, sack is sealing and folded state, and plastics are easy to produce static, and this can make the top side of sack and bottom side stick together, owing to be easy to stick together by the perforation line of punching out, the problems referred to above can be complicated when ripping sack.
The user with saliva its finger tip of getting wet, contacts sack then and opens the end usually.Client then touches food or product, and selected article are put into bag.Client might pollute touched but the food do not chosen, thereby pathogen transmission is given other client of contact.
Even get finger tip wet, client does not usually open sack yet and causes a lot of wastes.
Device of the prior art all is the sack that distributes closed state, discloses the example of this device at the US5558262 of the US5556019 of US5480084, the Morris of US5261585, the Daniels of US5135146, the Simhaee of US5007171, the Simhaee of US4795413, the Horning of US4182094, the Johnson of US4177726, the Leider of US3826361, the Kinard of Heckrodt and Simhaee.
Apparatus of the present invention clamp and open in advance and are positioned at casing in-to-in sack, then blow stream by an air downwards when client spurs the exterior sack of casing is opened fully, if necessary, can distribute the sack of opening fully automatically when client starts this device.
The present invention relates to open and distribute the device of plastic bag, comprise a casing, wherein feed single sack, have potted line and perforation line between sack from a continuous sack roller, sack has the bar code label that is detected by the bar code recognizer, and it causes sack is clamped and opens in advance.Manually or automatically distribute sack then, open this sack fully by an air wind drift, then client shuts down this sack for use.
Primary and foremost purpose of the present invention provides the device of opening and distributing plastic bag.
Another object of the present invention provides manually or opens automatically and distribute the device of plastic bag.
Another object of the present invention provides the device that is used to distribute all lengths plastic bag.
Another object of the present invention provides simple and easy to use device.
Another object of the present invention provides economical and practical device.
Another object of the present invention provides the device that is of value to public health.
Make other purpose of the present invention and advanced apparent by specification sheets and claims.
Following explanation by carrying out in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of book component part as an illustration then is easier to understand characteristic of the present invention and feature, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of apparatus of the present invention part hatch;
Figure 1A is the right side view of Fig. 1 device;
Fig. 2 is the vertical cross section along Fig. 1 center line 2-2;
Fig. 3 is the planar view of clamping frame assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical cross section that is in the position along the demonstration clip of Fig. 3 center line 4-4;
Fig. 4 A is similar to the ingear position of demonstration clip of Fig. 4 or the view of upper/lower positions;
Fig. 5 is the vertical cross section along the line 5-5 among Fig. 8;
Fig. 6 is the vertical cross section along the line 6-6 among Fig. 8;
Fig. 7 is the horizontal sectional drawing along the line 7-7 among Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the screw actuator of apparatus of the present invention and the planar view of pull back spring suspended portion;
Fig. 9 is the partial view of the linear actuators part of apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the partial front elevation view of actuator among Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the part sectional view of the cylindrical bearing part of apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 11 A is the vertical cross section along the line 11A-11A among Figure 11;
Figure 12 is the lateral plan of the air compressor portion of apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the front elevation of the air compressor among Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the planar view of plastic bag continuous length, has shown a bar code that seals (line) and separate the perforation (line) of plastic bag and be used for the bag detection;
Figure 14 A is the plastic bag length planar view that explanation distributes and open the operation order of bag;
Figure 14 B has shown a kind of thin plastic pipe of pressing, so that form the top side and the bottom side of bag, and
Figure 15 is the lateral plan that distributes another embodiment of the present invention of sack automatically.
Certainly, should be understood that here accompanying drawing and explanation casehistory just, can make various changes and modification and do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Same numeral in each accompanying drawing is represented identical parts.
When relating to most preferred embodiment, for the sake of clarity adopt some term.Use such term not only to attempt to comprise described embodiment, and comprise with the same manner operation and work and bring the technical equivalents thing of identical result.
Now especially with reference to accompanying drawing 1 to 14B, this device comprises casing 10, the front 12 of this casing 10 has a slot 11, its objective is to make plastic bag pass wherein motion by hope.Casing 10 has a top cover 14, top cover 14 be hinged on casing left side and by kayser at 15 places, casing 10 right sides.
One plastic bag roller 16 is arranged on the mandrel 17, and mandrel 17 is supported by two mountings 18 that are installed on the casing 10.For pair of rollers 16 loads, make mandrel 17 pass roller 16, be arranged on it on mounting 18 and push in its groove.Roller 16 comprises the continuous band-shaped plastic bag on the spool, and this plastic bag has potted line 19 and perforation line 20, and this perforation line 20 forms the profile of the single sack 21 that will separate, and also has bar code label 21A on this plastic bag.Casing 10 has backing roll 22,23 and 24, and these backing rolls are supported by the cylindrical bearing of installing in present 26 and 27 25.The plastic pipe that is driven plain has a top layer 16A and a bottom 16B to form plastic bag 21.
The banded plastic bag 21 that is in non-separation state is upwards walked around above the roller 22, stride across foam rubber sheet pad 28 again, arrive below the bottom roller 23, upwards walk around above the top roller 24, arrive slot 11 outsides then, thereby the bottom of bag 21 is suspended on downwards near on the outer front 12 of casing 10 bottoms.
One photoelectric switch 30 is installed on the frame 10 by carriage 31, this switch is the bar code recognizer that can discern the bar code label 21A on the bag 21, used bar code label 21A so that potted line 19 location are formed the bag end 21 in the past in bag is made, this switch is also discerned the perforation line 20 to the location, top of bag 21.Bar code label 21A and switch 30 1 the work stop position and the length of the bag 21 determining to be transported.
This device have be positioned at casing 10 open bag mechanism in advance, comprise that one is installed in the foamed rubber backing plate 28 on the platform 32, this platform 32 extends and is fixed on (two) sidepiece of casing 10 across ground.Roller 22 is supporting sack 21 so that they by backing plate 28, preferably make it above backing plate and apart from its 1/8 inch.
Be provided with one and be positioned at bag top and by the clip mechanism or the clamping frame 35 of guide bolt 59 carryings and have pull back spring, its bolt is engaged with in the carriage 51.Clamping frame 35 is used for clamping or bite sack 21 with foamed rubber backing plate 28, and is striding the sack 21 of perforation line 20 to be fixed for opening in advance.
Clamping frame 35 is one to have three channel members that are fixed on in-to-in wear strips 36, and every end has one, and the centre has one.Wear strips 36 has hole 37 to hold shoulder bolt 38, and bolt 38 is with finger 39 engagements and be articulated in this.Finger 39 can be made by aluminium or plastics, and the mode that foamed rubber backing plate 40 can any hope is connected with its (39), as the bonding mode by known type.
Finger 39 is used to open the sack 21 that is transported, and has shoulder screw 41 to be engaged in this, and this shoulder screw 41 is installed in the slot 42 in the clamping frame 35.
Shoulder screw 41 is inserted in the drive plate 43, and drive plate 43 links to each other with linear actuators 45, and linear actuators 45 links to each other with switch 30, and actuator moves around drive plate 43 with rotation finger 39.
Two screw actuators 50 are set, be connected with switch 30, this screw actuator 50 is installed on the adapter plate 52 that is fixed in casing 10 by carriage 51, and engages to move down clamping frame 35 with clamping frame 35 plastic bag 21 is clipped on the backing plate 28, limits it and be transported when open on the top of bag.One air compressor motor 55 is set, and this air compressor motor 55 also is connected with switch 30, and is installed in by screw 56 and carriage 57 on the surface 12 of casing 10.
Mode of operation is described now.Owing in casing 10, have the roller 16 of plastic bag 21, and can obtain one bag of part 21 at slot 11 places, client pulls out a sack 21 ' downwards in casing 10 outsides, bar code reader 30 detects the bar code label 21A of next sack 21 in the casing subsequently, thereby start screw actuator 50, clamping frame 35 is moved down, next sack 21 is clipped on the backing plate 28, make sack 21 stop to move, but also start air compressor motor 55, an air is blown in the exterior bag 21 ' of casing to open the sack 21 ' that this will use.
Because clamping frame 35 engages with next sack 21, the wind that is blown into is opened bag 21 ', and client can insert his or her finger (not shown) wherein and take off the bag 21 ' that will use.
Because next sack 21 is clipped on the backing plate 28 securely, then drive this linear actuators 45, it moves drive plate 43, promote the shoulder screw 41 in the groove 42, finger 39 is rotated down, make 40 on backing plate clamp bag 21 top layer 16A and it is moved in the opposite of bottom 16B mode, because the smooth character that plastic sheeting has makes bottom formation minimum drag.
The mobile of top layer 16A on bottom 16B opposite ruptured the perforation line 19 among the top layer 16A, and the perforation line among the bottom 16B is kept perfectly.When actuator 45 stretched out fully, screw actuator 50 stopped, and by the pull back spring 58 that is engaged on the guider screw 59 in the carriage 51 clamping frame 35 was moved up.
When clamping frame 35 moves on this position, it will start linear actuators 45, and drive plate 43 is moved, and correspondingly rotate finger 39 and turn back to its initial position.
Can repeat this operation on request, its operation order is outwards and to surface, lower edge 12 to extract sack 21 ' beginning out by the user, identifies this bar code label 21A up to bar code recognizer 30 and ends, and then described operation begins (repetition).
With reference to Figure 15, shown the device 100 of automatic distribution sack 21 in addition.
On above-mentioned device, added the roller 101 and 102 of feeding pocket 21.Being provided with one can be by the drive motor 103 of known switches (not shown) startup, and this switch can and be installed in casing 10 outsides by client's shake-up.
Motor 103 has a driven wheel 104 and a chain 105, it is meshed with driven wheel 104 and driven wheel 106, driven wheel 106 is connected in and drives this roller 101, driven roller 101 rotations are also sent sack 21 to, bar code recognizer 30 up to it detects its bar code label and motor 103 is stopped, and as mentioned above, when client's starting switch (not shown), with the order that begins by client sack 21 is opened in advance, distributes and all opened, so that sack of primary distribution.
This shows, the device that can realize the object of the invention is provided.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of device that is used to open and distribute plastic bag, form sack from the plastic pipe with top layer and bottom of continuous pressing, this pipe is on a roller, have bar code label, potted line at interval on it and form the perforation line of single bag profile thereon, and in device, feed described sack, it is characterized in that comprising
One casing;
Roller conveyor structure in described casing is used to transmit described sack;
Clamping mechanism in described casing is used for clamping selectively described sack;
The mechanism that opens sack in advance in described casing is used for opening in advance selectively the described sack of described casing, and once opens a sack;
Bar code wand is used to detect the bar code label on the described bag, and starts described clamping mechanism and the described mechanism that opens sack in advance;
One slot in described casing is used to receive the described sack from described roller conveying mechanism;
The mechanism of described sack is provided in described casing front, and
On described casing,, be used for instantaneous air blowing and be positioned at the described bag of described casing fwd (mouth) end to open fully near the gas supply mechanism of described slot.
2, the device of opening and distributing plastic bag as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described roller conveying mechanism is a manual activation.
3, the device of opening and distributing plastic bag as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described roller conveying mechanism is mechanically operated.
4, the device of opening and distributing plastic bag as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described clamping mechanism comprises a foamed rubber backing plate in described bag length (section) below, and one is installed on the guiding bolt and is positioned at clamping frame above the described length (section) of bag; The sum spiral pipe unit is used for moving on from the basis of the signal of bar code detecting device described clamping frame and contacts with the length of described bag and separate.
5, the device of opening and distributing plastic bag as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described pre-opening mechanism comprises:
The foam backing plate that one is installed in the described casing, contacts selectively with the bottom of described sack;
One is slidably connected to the drive plate on described;
The a pair of finger that rotatably is connected on the described drive plate has the backing plate that engages with the described top layer of described bag selectively on it, so that described top layer is moved in the mode on described bottom opposite, and in the separation of described top layer perforation line place, and
One is connected in described drive plate and the linear actuators that moves it, and described actuator is by the signal enabling of described bar code wand.
6, the device of opening and distributing plastic bag as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
At the described sack roller of the outside installation of described casing.
7, the device of opening and send plastic bag as claimed in claim 1, its characteristic be,
Described sack roller is installed in described casing inside.
8, the device of opening and distributing plastic bag as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described sack roller is installed in the casing outside.
CN98814049A 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 Apparatus for opening and dispensing plastic bags Expired - Fee Related CN1103732C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US1998/005796 WO1999047441A1 (en) 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 Apparatus for opening and dispensing plastic bags

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1295529A true CN1295529A (en) 2001-05-16
CN1103732C CN1103732C (en) 2003-03-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN98814049A Expired - Fee Related CN1103732C (en) 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 Apparatus for opening and dispensing plastic bags

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1094980A4 (en)
CN (1) CN1103732C (en)
CA (1) CA2328947A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999047441A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303722A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-01-04 安徽省长科机械科技有限公司 Packaging bag pre-opening device for small bag tea packaging equipment
CN102424147A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-04-25 安徽省长科机械科技有限公司 Small-bag-packed tea package equipment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108657524A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-10-16 苏州英特吉医疗设备有限公司 Test tube baling press

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3754370A (en) * 1972-03-24 1973-08-28 N Hanson Bag dispensing apparatus and method
US3826361A (en) 1972-12-13 1974-07-30 Presto Prod Inc Plastic bag dispenser system
US3990625A (en) * 1974-12-09 1976-11-09 Murray Jelling Special bags for bagging apparatus
US4177726A (en) 1977-01-12 1979-12-11 Certain-Teed Corporation Automatic bag opener
US4182094A (en) 1978-03-15 1980-01-08 Bemis Company, Inc. Bag opening and filling apparatus
NL8602817A (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-06-01 Audion Elektro Bv DEVICE FOR PACKING PRODUCTS.
US4795413A (en) 1987-04-29 1989-01-03 K & R Equipment Incorporated Method and apparatus for automatically opening bags
US5007171A (en) 1990-05-07 1991-04-16 Horning Jr John H Bag opener apparatus
US5219424A (en) 1991-02-07 1993-06-15 Ebrahim Simhaee Roll of plastic bags for use with bag dispensing device
US5135146A (en) 1991-02-07 1992-08-04 Ebrahim Simhaee Plastic bag dispenser
US5558262A (en) 1991-02-07 1996-09-24 Simhaee; Ebrahim Plastic bag dispenser
US5480084A (en) 1993-11-23 1996-01-02 The Avantage Group, Inc. Dispensing rack
US5556019A (en) 1994-07-25 1996-09-17 Sealed Air Corporation Bag separator and dispenser
US5664402A (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-09-09 Gary W. Clem, Inc. Method and means for harvesting and packaging seeds

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303722A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-01-04 安徽省长科机械科技有限公司 Packaging bag pre-opening device for small bag tea packaging equipment
CN102424147A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-04-25 安徽省长科机械科技有限公司 Small-bag-packed tea package equipment
CN102424147B (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-05-29 安徽省长科机械科技有限公司 Small-bag-packed tea package equipment
CN102303722B (en) * 2011-08-29 2014-05-14 安徽省长科机械科技有限公司 Packaging bag pre-opening device for small bag tea packaging equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2328947A1 (en) 1999-09-23
WO1999047441A1 (en) 1999-09-23
CN1103732C (en) 2003-03-26
EP1094980A1 (en) 2001-05-02
EP1094980A4 (en) 2003-05-02

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