CN1295114C - Elastic body lamp buoy - Google Patents
Elastic body lamp buoy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1295114C CN1295114C CNB2004100152458A CN200410015245A CN1295114C CN 1295114 C CN1295114 C CN 1295114C CN B2004100152458 A CNB2004100152458 A CN B2004100152458A CN 200410015245 A CN200410015245 A CN 200410015245A CN 1295114 C CN1295114 C CN 1295114C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lamppost
- inner core
- lamp bracket
- upper cover
- elastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention discloses an elastomer lamp buoy which has the advantages of impact resistance, corrosion resistance, easy machining, long maintenance-free time, low maintenance cost and long service life. The elastomer lamp buoy comprises a signal lamp (1), a lamp holder (2), a day mark (3), a floating body (4), an upper cover plate (5), a lower support plate (6), a center tube (7), a plurality of connecting rods (8), a tail tube (9), and a counter weight (10), wherein the floating body (4) is composed of the inner core (11) made from elastic foam and an elastic armor (12) enwrapped on the surface of the inner core (11) made from the elastic foam. A gap does not exist between the inner core (11) made from the elastic foam and the elastic armor (12). The present invention can be used for guiding a ship to be sailed on water safely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that is used for navaid waterborne, particularly relate to a kind of elastic body light buoy.
Background technology
Navigation mark is the important aids to navigation of guiding marine operation safety.Offshore beacon is many based on the steel buoy for a long time, but along with expanding economy, ship's navigation density increases on the navigation channel, makes the steel buoy show following shortcoming:
1. because steel buoy intensity hardness is big, the boats and ships that bump with it especially spitkit can produce bigger infringement;
2. because steel buoy impact resistance is poor, the large ship that bumps with it can make it produce damaged and cause buoy water inlet back sinking, and the buoy of sinking can bring threat to ship's navigation;
3. because the steel buoy is heavy, make the buoy transportation, throw in and reclaim difficulty;
4. because the steel buoy is perishable, causes its rust cleaning, remove the sea and give birth to that maintaining work capacitys such as attachment, japanning are big, the after-cost is high.
At the above various shortcomings of steel buoy, people have researched and developed frp buoy, plastic buoy and rubber buoy.
Frp buoy has withstanding corrosion, easy coloring, lightweight advantage, but the surface of frp buoy is fragile, and its Dent resistance is very poor, and its performance ageing-resistant, that the heatproof degree changes is also poor.
Chinese patent publication number CN1046711, open day November 7 nineteen ninety, the plastic buoy that a kind of name is called " full-plastic navigation buoy " is disclosed, it has withstanding corrosion, easy coloring, lightweight advantage, but the surface of plastic buoy is comparatively fragile, its poor impact resistance, and its performance ageing-resistant, that the heatproof degree changes is also poor.
The Chinese patent publication number is CN2414000, disclose the rubber buoy that a kind of name is called " being used for the floating drum that navigating mark waterborne is provided with " open day January 10 calendar year 2001, and it has shock-resistant, resistant to corrosion advantage, but the rubber buoy is easy coloring not, the forming work difficulty.
And the buoyancy aid of above-mentioned frp buoy, plastic buoy and rubber buoy is a filled and process material in the shell that glass-felt plastic, plastics or rubber are done, there is the gap in buoyancy aid or forms the gap because of shell is different with the shrinkage percentage of foaming inner core, make its inside stuffing water absorption rate height, thereby make that buoyancy aid exists that buoyancy loss is big, shortcoming that physical property difference etc. is difficult to overcome.
So aid to navigation buoy of advantage such as do not have shock-resistant, withstanding corrosion, easily processing in the prior art simultaneously, the non-maintaining time is long, maintenance cost is low, the life-span is long.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of elastic body light buoy is provided, advantages such as that this elastic body light buoy has simultaneously is shock-resistant, withstanding corrosion, easily processing, the non-maintaining time is long, maintenance cost is low, the life-span is long.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the present invention includes signal lamp, lamp bracket, day marks, buoyancy aid, upper cover plate, bottom plate, base pipe, some pipe links, tail pipe, counterweight, described signal lamp is arranged at described lamp bracket top, the lower end of described lamp bracket and described upper cover plate are fixedly linked, described upper cover plate is arranged at the top of described buoyancy aid, described bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of described buoyancy aid, described buoyancy aid is made up of elastic foam inner core and the elasticity armor that is coated on described elastic foam core surface, there is not the gap between described elastic foam inner core and the described elasticity armor, described upper cover plate, described bottom plate and described buoyancy aid are connected as a single entity by described base pipe and described pipe link, captive joint with described bottom plate in described tail pipe upper end, captive joint with described counterweight in the lower end.
Described lamp bracket is made up of lamppost, lamp bracket plate, flexible sheath, flange, buffer body, pallet and connection pipe, described lamppost is a hollow tube, described lamp bracket plate is arranged at described lamppost upper end, described flange is arranged at described lamppost lower end and is fixedly linked with described upper cover plate, described flexible sheath is enclosed within the periphery of described lamppost, described pallet is arranged in the described lamppost, described connection pipe upper end flexibly connects mutually with described signal lamp captive joint, lower end and described pallet, and described buffer body is arranged between described connection pipe and the described lamppost.
Described counterweight periphery also is provided with the anchor chain guard ring.
Described elastic foam inner core, described flexible sheath, described buffer body and described day mark are made by high molecular foam material, described elasticity armor is made by polyurethane or polyureas or polyurethane and polyureas mixture, and described lamppost, described anchor chain guard ring are made by super high molecular weight polymer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because buoyancy aid of the present invention is by the elastic foam inner core be coated on its surperficial elasticity armor and form, there is not the gap between described elastic foam inner core and the described elasticity armor, described elastic foam inner core is made by high molecular foam material, this material has good physical property and processing characteristics, described elasticity armor is made by polyurethane or polyureas or polyurethane and polyureas mixture, this material has better physical property and processing characteristics, and these materials can also recycling, so it is shock-resistant that buoy is had simultaneously, withstanding corrosion, easily processing, the non-maintaining time is long, maintenance cost is low, environmental protection, advantages such as the life-span is long; Because signal lamp of the present invention flexibly connects by the pallet in connection pipe and the lamp bracket, and between connection pipe and lamppost, be provided with buffer body, signal lamp is swung with respect to lamp bracket when bumping incident, thereby absorb and the shock absorbing energy, so signal lamp can not be damaged, thereby guaranteed the navigation function at buoy night; Because lamppost of the present invention is also made by heavy polymer, and is with flexible sheath in the periphery of lamppost, makes lamp bracket can produce elastic deformation when bumping, so lamp bracket is difficult for being broken; Because counterweight periphery of the present invention is provided with the anchor chain guard ring, makes anchor chain be difficult for being worn, thereby prolong the life-span of buoy and anchor chain when buoy is swung.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lamp bracket of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
A kind of elastic body light buoy, it comprises signal lamp 1, lamp bracket 2, day mark 3, buoyancy aid 4, upper cover plate 5, bottom plate 6,7,8 pipe links 8 of base pipe, tail pipe 9, counterweight 10.Described signal lamp 1 is arranged at described lamp bracket 2 tops, the lower end of described lamp bracket 2 and described upper cover plate 5 are fixedly linked, described upper cover plate 5 is arranged at the top of described buoyancy aid 4, described bottom plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of described buoyancy aid 4, described upper cover plate 5, described bottom plate 6 are connected as a single entity by described base pipe 7 and described pipe link 8 with described buoyancy aid 4, and captiveing joint with described bottom plate 6 in described tail pipe 9 upper ends, captives joint with described counterweight 10 in the lower end.Described signal lamp 1 top can be provided with lampshade 21, described lamp bracket 2 tops can be provided with radar reflector 22 and solar panel 23, mark 3 can be the roof boarding that is arranged on the described lamp bracket 2 in described day, it also can be the top mark that is arranged at lampshade 21 tops, also can roof boarding and top mark be set simultaneously according to customer requirements, the color and the face shaping of described day mark 3 are decided according to customer requirements.The battery box 24 of buoy, hoisting ring are arranged on the upper cover plate 5, are provided with 4 between described bottom plate 6 and the described counterweight 9 and strengthen stay bearing plate 25, and described upper cover plate 5, bottom plate 6, pipe link 8 and reinforcement stay bearing plate 25 are made by stainless steel material.
Be outside the present invention and existing buoy different: described buoyancy aid 4 is made up of cylinder elastic foam inner core 11 and the elasticity armor 12 that is coated on described elastic foam inner core 11 surfaces, described elastic foam inner core 11 is made by high molecular foam material, described High molecular material can adopt plastics or plastics and rubber mixture or polyamine fat, the present invention adopts the EVA plastics, described elasticity armor 12 can be by polyurethane or polyureas or polyurethane and the making of polyureas mixture, and the present invention adopts polyurethane and polyureas compound.The present invention is coated on the liquid of polyurethane and polyureas compound by the EVA plastics through elastic foam inner core 11 surfaces that high-pressure foam is made with spraying method, form the thick elasticity armor 12 of 15mm, described elastic foam inner core 11 is bonded as one with described elasticity armor 12, so there is not the gap between them.
Lamp bracket 2 of the present invention is by lamppost 13, lamp bracket plate 14, flexible sheath 15, flange 16, buffer body 17, pallet 18 and connection pipe 19 are formed. and described lamppost 13 is hollow tubes of being made by super high molecular weight polymer, described lamp bracket plate 14 is arranged at described lamppost 13 upper ends, described flange 16 is arranged at described lamppost 13 lower ends and is fixedly linked with described upper cover plate 5, described flexible sheath 15 is enclosed within the periphery of described lamppost 13, described pallet 18 is arranged in the described lamppost 13, captive joint with described signal lamp 1 in described connection pipe 19 upper ends, lower end and described pallet 18 flexibly connect by universal-joint, described buffer body 17 is arranged between described connection pipe 19 and the described lamppost 13, described flexible sheath 15 is to be made through high-pressure foam by High molecular material, described buffer body 17 can be the foaming body of being made by High molecular material, also can be spring, the present invention adopts the foaming body of being made by the EVA plastics.For the buoy of big specification, guard ring 26 and cat ladder can be set on lamp bracket, with replacing and the maintenance that makes things convenient for signal lamp 1, described guardrail 26 is circular frames, and it is arranged on the upper end of lamppost 13 by hound 27 support fixation, and described cat ladder is arranged on lamppost 13 peripheries.Described guardrail 26 is made by stainless steel material with described hound 27.
Mark 3 was to make by EVA is plastic foamed in of the present invention day, and tail pipe 9 is to be made by super high molecular weight polymer.
Counterweight 10 peripheries of the present invention also are provided with anchor chain guard ring 20.Described anchor chain guard ring 20 also is to be made by super high molecular weight polymer.
The elastic foam inner core 11 of buoyancy aid 4 of the present invention, the buffer body 17 in the lamp bracket 2, flexible sheath 15 and day mark 3 are made through high-pressure foam by the EVA plastics, its abscess is a closed pore state, water absorption rate is very low, foaming body has good physical property, and its physical property such as pulling strengrth, hardness, stretch ratio etc. can be regulated according to specific requirement; The elasticity armor 12 of buoyancy aid 4 is mixed and made into by polyurethane and polyureas, this material is a kind of new material, has more excellent physical property, lamppost 13 in the lamp bracket 2 is hollow tubes of being made by super high molecular weight polymer, have shock-resistant, withstanding corrosion, good springiness, non-frangibility, be difficult for adhering to characteristic such as marine life, and above-mentioned material can also recycling; Described upper cover plate 5, bottom plate 6, base pipe 7, pipe link 8 are made by stainless steel material.
Therefore originally bright have shock-resistant, corrosion-resistant, easy coloring, easy-formation processing, non-maintaining time simultaneously Long, the advantages such as maintenance cost is low, environmental protection, and sturdy and durable, stability good, long service life. This elastomer buoy is in light weight in addition, and transportation, input and recovery are easily.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of elastic body light buoy, it comprises signal lamp (1), lamp bracket (2), day mark (3), buoyancy aid (4), upper cover plate (5), bottom plate (6), base pipe (7), some pipe links (8), tail pipe (9), counterweight (10), described signal lamp (1) is arranged at described lamp bracket (2) top, the lower end of described lamp bracket (2) and described upper cover plate (5) are fixedly linked, described upper cover plate (5) is arranged at the top of described buoyancy aid (4), described bottom plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of described buoyancy aid (4), described upper cover plate (5), described bottom plate (6) is connected as a single entity by described base pipe (7) and described pipe link (8) with described buoyancy aid (4), captive joint with described bottom plate (6) in described tail pipe (9) upper end, captive joint with described counterweight (10) in the lower end, it is characterized in that: described buoyancy aid (4) is made up of elastic foam inner core (11) and the elasticity armor (12) that is coated on described elastic foam inner core (11) surface, does not have the gap between described elastic foam inner core (11) and the described elasticity armor (12).
2, elastic body light buoy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lamp bracket (2) is by lamppost (13), lamp bracket plate (14), flexible sheath (15), flange (16), buffer body (17), pallet (18) and connection pipe (19) are formed, described lamppost (13) is a hollow tube, described lamp bracket plate (14) is arranged at described lamppost (13) upper end, described flange (16) is arranged at described lamppost (13) lower end and is fixedly linked with described upper cover plate (5), described flexible sheath (15) is enclosed within the periphery of described lamppost (13), described pallet (18) is arranged in the described lamppost (13), captive joint with described signal lamp (1) in described connection pipe (19) upper end, the lower end flexibly connects mutually with described pallet (18), and described buffer body (17) is arranged between described connection pipe (19) and the described lamppost (13).
3, elastic body light buoy according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described counterweight (10) periphery also is provided with anchor chain guard ring (20).
4, elastic body light buoy according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described elastic foam inner core (11), described flexible sheath (15), described buffer body (17) and described day mark (3) are made by high molecular foam material, described elasticity armor (12) is made by polyurethane or polyureas or polyurethane and polyureas mixture, and described lamppost (13) is made by super high molecular weight polymer.
5, elastic body light buoy according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described anchor chain guard ring (20) is made by super high molecular weight polymer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100152458A CN1295114C (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2004-01-21 | Elastic body lamp buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100152458A CN1295114C (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2004-01-21 | Elastic body lamp buoy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1557674A CN1557674A (en) | 2004-12-29 |
| CN1295114C true CN1295114C (en) | 2007-01-17 |
Family
ID=34351385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100152458A Expired - Fee Related CN1295114C (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2004-01-21 | Elastic body lamp buoy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1295114C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103895819A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 蓬莱市运通橡塑化工有限公司 | Buoy used for overwater aids to navigation and production method thereof |
| CN105292399A (en) * | 2015-11-22 | 2016-02-03 | 交通运输部南海航海保障中心北海航标处 | Elastomer beacon light holder made of composite material |
| CN208216938U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-12-11 | 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 | A kind of rotational moulding buoy of firm anti-drift |
| CN108791717A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-13 | 广州航保科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark lamp |
| CN111951608B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-06-04 | 江苏航运职业技术学院 | Unmanned-based ship traffic flow guiding device and method |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2156130Y (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-02-16 | 长江航道局 | Reinforced fibreglass buoy |
| FR2745259A1 (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1997-08-29 | Juniet Francois | Maritime marker bhouy |
| JPH09240578A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-09-16 | Zeniraito V:Kk | Floating light |
| JPH10244988A (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-14 | Barnes:Kk | Buoy |
| JPH11348874A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-21 | Baanzu:Kk | Lighted buoy, remote inspection controller therefor, remote control transceiver therefor, and remote inspection control system therefor |
| CN2414000Y (en) * | 1999-11-22 | 2001-01-10 | 长江南京航道局上海航道处 | Float drum used in setting navigation mark |
| JP2001010585A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-16 | Nishiken:Kk | Buoy |
| DE20207886U1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2002-08-14 | Meyer Norbert | Seawater mark with floating buoy and interchangeable signal body |
| CN2683519Y (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-03-09 | 宋学刚 | Elastomer lamp buoy |
-
2004
- 2004-01-21 CN CNB2004100152458A patent/CN1295114C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2156130Y (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-02-16 | 长江航道局 | Reinforced fibreglass buoy |
| FR2745259A1 (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1997-08-29 | Juniet Francois | Maritime marker bhouy |
| JPH09240578A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-09-16 | Zeniraito V:Kk | Floating light |
| JPH10244988A (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-14 | Barnes:Kk | Buoy |
| JPH11348874A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-21 | Baanzu:Kk | Lighted buoy, remote inspection controller therefor, remote control transceiver therefor, and remote inspection control system therefor |
| JP2001010585A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-16 | Nishiken:Kk | Buoy |
| CN2414000Y (en) * | 1999-11-22 | 2001-01-10 | 长江南京航道局上海航道处 | Float drum used in setting navigation mark |
| DE20207886U1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2002-08-14 | Meyer Norbert | Seawater mark with floating buoy and interchangeable signal body |
| CN2683519Y (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-03-09 | 宋学刚 | Elastomer lamp buoy |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1557674A (en) | 2004-12-29 |
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Owner name: ZHUHAI TIANYUE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SONG XUEGANG Effective date: 20130619 |
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Effective date of registration: 20130619 Address after: Kang Ning Lu Xiangzhou District 519000 in Guangdong Province, Zhuhai City, No. 109 2-502 Patentee after: ZHUHAI TIANYUE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Kang Ning Lu Xiangzhou District 519000 in Guangdong Province, Zhuhai City, No. 109 2-502 Patentee before: Song Xuegang |
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