CN1287072A - Automobile warning and tracking device by means of satellite positioning and mobile communication - Google Patents
Automobile warning and tracking device by means of satellite positioning and mobile communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN1287072A CN1287072A CN99118990A CN99118990A CN1287072A CN 1287072 A CN1287072 A CN 1287072A CN 99118990 A CN99118990 A CN 99118990A CN 99118990 A CN99118990 A CN 99118990A CN 1287072 A CN1287072 A CN 1287072A
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Abstract
The present invention includes automobile emission station, a cellular communication network and a control center, and one automobile emission station consists of a satellite positioning receiver unit, a microprocessor controller unit and a mobile communication unit. In case of some automobile is stolen or robbed, the automobile informs the control center or police department of geographic position, automobile plate number and other data of automobile automatically. Tests the motion of the automobile and even monitors the voice inside the automobile. The device of the present invention has large coverage range and is timely, reliable, hidden and low in cost.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of auto alarm tracking apparatus that utilizes satellite positioning and mobile communication, it belongs to the anti-snatch and salvage gear of vehicle.
Because automobile has fast and mobility strong,, and there is adequate time to reequip, sell dirty and is difficult for being found and solving a case in case vehicle is stolen or when plundering, criminal is easy to flee the scene.
The safety device that is used for automobile at present mostly is can only be used to avoid theft, machinery is wherein arranged, form such as electronics or remote control, this class device is helpless for preventing that criminal from plundering, it is except the difficulty that can increase criminal and steal car, at most send the sound and play a little fright effects, as long as criminal takes measures to destroy lockset car is driven away, just be difficult to find again the vehicle lost, existing remote control anti-theft device is very easily disturbed, even case do not take place, various vehicle alarm sound are made a slice, become new noise emission, and people have been benumbed auto alarm sound.Existing alarms and security systems for automobiles such as the Chinese patent 97115405.4,97211541 and 95231311 that utilizes communication network, they only utilize the paging principle of unidirectional transmission, antitheft parts with the output signal Control of Automobile of paging, after finding that automobile is stolen, call out the pager that is installed in the stolen vehicle by paging centers, utilize its start signal output function unit, perhaps sound warning or locking vehicle such as outage, oil-break or abrupt deceleration vehicle etc. carry out antitheft.Yet, in this case, because unexpected block action can make its get out of hand, cause driver and crew's injures and deaths, or because wrong the call damages consequence for moving vehicle.After accident vehicle runs quickly the hundreds of kilometer continuously from the spot, when being ensconced the somewhere and being in suspended state, send the alarm sound signal again, the robbed or burgled car owner and the police may hear hardly, point out criminal to destroy warning device on the contrary.Obviously, the antitheft effect of this warning device is limited.In the disclosed supervisory system of international monopoly WO-97/20714, because the function of its repeater station is to receive weak signal, send out again after the amplification, it is the restriction that the reception radius of the passback of radio signal just is subjected to the vehicle borne signalling station emissive power, and the launch pad in same base the channel quantity that can receive simultaneously also seldom, the system that forms by such unit, the efficient range of its monitoring vehicle is little, and because the restriction of channel bandwidth, the actual quantity of channel is very limited, this scheme can only be in the individual use among a small circle in area in addition, and the vehicle of control is few.
The objective of the invention is: the auto alarm tracking apparatus that provides-kind utilize satellite positioning and mobile communication, automobile plundered or robbed or burgled at that time or afterwards, under the unware situation of criminal, can be automatically with the alarm message notice control center or the police such as the accurate geographic position of this automobile, license plate number, vehicle, colors, and can on a large scale, follow the tracks of vehicle and the sound of monitoring in the car continuously, so that the police solve a case rapidly.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: utilize the auto alarm tracking apparatus of satellite positioning and mobile communication to comprise vehicle borne signalling station and cellular mobile communications networks, and a control center; This vehicle borne signalling station is made of satellite positioning receiving element, little processing and control element (PCE) and mobile comm unit, and the satellite positioning receiving element is equipped with receiving wire and is connected with little processing and control element (PCE), and the latter is equipped with an alarm triggering device; This mobile comm unit is provided with a logical block and control unit, and the two all is connected with the transreceiver that dual-mode antenna is housed; Logical block and control unit and an audio unit are connected.Described cellular mobile communication networks comprises the mobile communication exchange and the cell base station thereof of each department.Described control center is by customer data base, electronic map database and control and management system, and satellite positioning fixed difference subsystem constitutes; Control center's management system is connected by the mobile communication exchange of interface with the vehicle registration registration own.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, this device uses advanced cellular mobile communication networks, and the scope that it covers is big, makes user's theoretical capacity almost unlimited by the channeling technology, can cover all large, medium and small city and traffic arterys, and these are the area of vehicle ' operation just.Satellite mobile communication especially can each corner covering the whole world.
2, the control and management real-time of this device is very strong, and what device was transmitted is instant satellite positioning information, is vehicle particular location at a time, because accurate positioning, sender is timely, and this is for preventing to steal the generation of robbing the vehicle case and tracking down highly significant rapidly.
3, the device of native system is formed flexiblely, reliable, and the I of system is purchased by a vehicle borne signalling station, the control center that is made up of satellite positioning device and PC; Big system can form and covers nationwide control center, and the supporting system operation is existing mobile communication network, not only reliable cost but also low.
By means of the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated below:
Fig. 1: for composition of the present invention is looked down scheme drawing
Fig. 2: be block diagram of the present invention
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2: utilize the auto alarm tracking apparatus of satellite positioning and mobile communication to be provided with vehicle borne signalling station (1), it is made of satellite positioning receiving element (2), little processing and control element (PCE) (3) and mobile comm unit (4), this satellite positioning receiving element (2) is equipped with a receiving wire (5), and be connected with computer processor control unit (3), the latter is equipped with an alarm triggering device (6); Be provided with a logical block (7) and a control unit (8) in this mobile comm unit (4), the two all is connected with little processing and control element (PCE) (3); Also be provided with transreceiver (9) in mobile comm unit (4), the two all is connected with dual-mode antenna (11), also is provided with voice device (12), with logical block (7) and control unit (8) interconnection.
Described mobile radio communication (13) comprises the mobile communication exchange (13A, 13B) of each department ... and the base station of several sub-districts (13n); Described control center (15) is by customer data base (16), electronic map database (17) and control and management system (18) interconnection, the latter and (10) satellite positioning fixed difference subsystem (19) interconnection of being with antenna also interconnect with the mobile communication exchange of registering (13A) of registering vehicle simultaneously.(20) are Syncom satellite among the figure.
After as the car owner vehicle borne signalling station (1) being installed on oneself the vehicle,, and register, register in control center (15) simultaneously in local mobile communication exchange (13A) application special service.Vehicle borne signalling station (1) just is in waiting state after start, when no matter this vehicle travels or stop, constantly carry out the position registration, both reported its current location to mobile communication exchange (13A) by reverse control channel, if the position changes, new location information is just by mobile station notice ancestral home database login.When the driver realizes danger or during the improper startup of vehicle, touch alarm triggering device (6), little processing and control element (PCE) (3) receives the warning energizing signal, automatically connect control center (15) by mobile communications network (13) immediately, with current and the satellite positioning information (and corresponding temporal information) that stores, information of vehicles, the alarm property information, taking-up is duplicated several times, to improve transmission reliability, and input voice port, base station (13n) by vehicle position cellular cell, wireless access mobile communication network (13) is again through moving and fixing exchange (13B), (13A), send to control center (15) continuously.After signal is sent, continue to wait for the instruction of control center (15), instruction microprocessor control unit (3) according to control center (15) can constantly send location information with modes such as interruption or timings, waiting the police chases after stifled, also can be according to the instruction of control center (15), make mobile comm unit (4) be in listening state, control center (15) record directly delivered in the speech in the car monitor, on-the-spot so that police's control is kidnapped.Control center (15) receives the alerting signal of certain vehicle borne signalling station (1), access files on each of customers and satellite positioning signal is carried out Difference Calculation through the fixed difference subsystem from customer data base (16) respectively, obtain the accurate localization signal, indicate the definite geographic position (and historical position) of vehicle again by electronic map database (17), and with data and area map demonstration and user, information of vehicles on fluorescent screen.Warning can be connected the telephone call platform of accident vehicle region, and circular case pertinent data is intercepted and captured criminal and robbed or burgled vehicle by police's tissue.According to the merit needs, the police can require control center (15) to send instruction, and the accident vehicle scene is monitored.Like this, as long as accident vehicle is in the mobile communication coverage, just be within the range of control of anti-theft system control center (15) simultaneously.Vehicle borne signalling station (1) can be used as vehicle-mounted mobile service station conversation use at ordinary times.
Claims (4)
1, utilize the auto alarm tracking apparatus of satellite positioning and mobile communication, comprise vehicle borne signalling station and communications facility and a control center, it is characterized in that:
Described vehicle borne signalling station (1) is made of satellite positioning receiving element (2), little processing and control element (PCE) (3) and mobile comm unit (4), this satellite positioning receiving element (2) is equipped with receiving wire (5), and be connected with little processing and control element (PCE) (3), an alarm triggering device (6) is housed on little processing and control element (PCE) (3); This mobile comm unit (4) is provided with a logical block (7) and a control unit (8), and the two all is connected with the transreceiver that dual-mode antenna (11) are housed (9); Logical block (7) and control unit (8) are connected with a voice device (12);
Described communications facility is a cellular mobile communication networks (13), comprises mobile communication exchange (13A), (13B) of each department ... and the base station of n sub-district (13n);
Described control center (15) is by customer data base (16), electronic map database (17) and control and management system (18), and satellite positioning fixed difference subsystem (19) constitutes; Customer data base (16) and electronic map database (17) all are connected with control and management system (18), also are connected with the mobile communication exchange of registering (13A) of registering vehicle simultaneously.
2, the auto alarm tracking apparatus that utilizes satellite positioning and mobile communication according to claim 1 is characterized in that this microprocessor control unit (3) can be the standard Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system, also can be smart card.
3, the auto alarm tracking apparatus that utilizes satellite positioning and mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this communications facility can be the analog mobile cellular telecommunication system, also may be digital cellular mobile communication systems, can be that fdma system, time-division multiple address system or sign indicating number divide the multistation multi-address system.
4,, it is characterized in that satellite positioning information can send back control center by voice channel, signaling channel, short message etc. according to the described auto alarm tracking apparatus that utilizes satellite positioning and mobile communication of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN99118990A CN1287072A (en) | 1999-09-07 | 1999-09-07 | Automobile warning and tracking device by means of satellite positioning and mobile communication |
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CN99118990A CN1287072A (en) | 1999-09-07 | 1999-09-07 | Automobile warning and tracking device by means of satellite positioning and mobile communication |
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CN99118990A Pending CN1287072A (en) | 1999-09-07 | 1999-09-07 | Automobile warning and tracking device by means of satellite positioning and mobile communication |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004028129A1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-01 | Anping Zhang | Method and device for tracking and monitoring alarm using mobile telecommunication network and mobile phone |
CN100351643C (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-11-28 | 梁保山 | Mobile satellite automatic tracing control device |
CN101127146B (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2010-07-14 | 北京车灵通科技发展有限公司 | Alarm system and vehicle alarming method based on the alarm system |
CN101127145B (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2010-07-14 | 北京车灵通科技发展有限公司 | Alarm system and vehicle alarming method based on the alarm system |
CN102174867A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-07 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Movement control method, movement control system for engineering machinery, and engineering machinery |
CN104202078A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-10 | 成都天奥信息科技有限公司 | System and method for user data transmission of satellite mobile communication system |
-
1999
- 1999-09-07 CN CN99118990A patent/CN1287072A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004028129A1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-01 | Anping Zhang | Method and device for tracking and monitoring alarm using mobile telecommunication network and mobile phone |
CN100351643C (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-11-28 | 梁保山 | Mobile satellite automatic tracing control device |
CN101127146B (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2010-07-14 | 北京车灵通科技发展有限公司 | Alarm system and vehicle alarming method based on the alarm system |
CN101127145B (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2010-07-14 | 北京车灵通科技发展有限公司 | Alarm system and vehicle alarming method based on the alarm system |
CN102174867A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-07 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Movement control method, movement control system for engineering machinery, and engineering machinery |
WO2012129876A1 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-04 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Movement control method and movement control system for engineering machine and engineering machine |
CN104202078A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-10 | 成都天奥信息科技有限公司 | System and method for user data transmission of satellite mobile communication system |
CN104202078B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2018-03-30 | 成都天奥信息科技有限公司 | Satellite mobile communication system subscriber's data transmission method and system |
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