CN1286278A - Outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing - Google Patents
Outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing Download PDFInfo
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- CN1286278A CN1286278A CN 00124683 CN00124683A CN1286278A CN 1286278 A CN1286278 A CN 1286278A CN 00124683 CN00124683 CN 00124683 CN 00124683 A CN00124683 A CN 00124683A CN 1286278 A CN1286278 A CN 1286278A
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Abstract
An outdoor-type polypropylene compound is prepared from polypropylene resin, toughening modifier, mineral strengthening agent, coupling agent, assistant, optical stabilizer and colouring agent through dual-screw extruding. Its advantages are excellent mechanical performance and machinablity, and better resistance to light, high-temp and weather.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of modified polypropene mixture that is used to make air conditioner outdoor shell and component and automobile instrument platen, collision bumper, inside gadget etc. and preparation method thereof.
Because plastics have characteristics such as density is little, corrosion-resistant, easy processing, thereby, sheet metal component on the conditioner (being corroded easily) is replaced by plastic component gradually, even novel overall plastic air-conditioning also emerges, and the plastic of conditioner sheet metal component is a development trend in the future.But plastics stand to expose to the weather and drench with rain, in the course of time, the mechanical property of material can decay gradually, become at last and can not use (referring to Chinese patent 1094420), that is to say and have plastic material aged problem, therefore must carry out modification to plastics, improve its ultraviolet light radiation capacity, satisfy the requirement of its outdoor use.
The present invention relates to the aging polypropylene composite of a kind of outdoor special-purpose fast light hot climate, the composition of its mixture (weight ratio %) is: acrylic resin 60-90, plasticized modifier 2-15, mineral toughener 2-30, coupling agent 0.2-1.5, processing aid 0.2-2, composite light stabilizer 0.2-3, tinting material 0.2-0.8.
The preparation method of outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing of the present invention is: the requirement by composite formulations takes by weighing material, mix through high-speed stirring, send in the twin screw extruder by the delicate metering feeder, through twin screw high speed shear, mixing, by head extrude, tie rod, air-cooled, pelletizing, drying and pack.
Acrylic resin in the aging polypropylene composite of fast light hot climate of the present invention is homo-polypropylene, co-polypropylene, random copolymerization propylene and/or is their mixture.
Plasticized modifier in the aging polypropylene composite of fast light hot climate of the present invention is polyvinyl resin, ethylene-propylene rubber(EPR) (EPR), terpolymer EP rubber (EPDM), ethylene-octene copolymer, ethene-ethylene-propylene block copolymer, propylene-ethylene-propylene rubber(EPR) multipolymer, propene-1-butene copolymer, propylene-cyclenes copolymer, propylene-styrene multipolymer and/or their mixture.The existence of these plasticized modifiers has improved the low temperature brittleness of acrylic resin significantly, has widened the environmental compatibility of material.
Mineral toughener in the aging polypropylene composite of fast light hot climate of the present invention is the mixture of talcum powder, lime carbonate, barium sulfate, mica, potassium felspar sand, glass fibre, wollastonite, potter's clay, clay, silicon-dioxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide and/or these mineral.The existence of these mineral has improved rigidity, intensity and the thermotolerance of material significantly, has solved the buckling deformation and the shrink problem of polypropylene large-scale injection molding.
Coupling agent in the aging polypropylene composite of fast light hot climate of the present invention is for the compatilizer of good coupling acrylic resin of energy and inorganic mineral filler, as the mixture of titanate coupling agent, silane coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent and/or these compounds.Specifically comprise A-174, A-1120, A-171, A-189, A-187, TTS, OL-T951, TTOPP-38S, TC-1, DL-411-D, Cavco Mod F, Covco Mod M.
Processing aid in the aging polypropylene composite of fast light hot climate of the present invention is for effectively improving each component dispersiveness, reduce harmful friction, reducing the chemical substance that the interface adheres to, improves machine-shaping property when material produce and moulding.The mixture that comprises some fatty acid materials, fatty acid amide, silicone oil, silicone material and/or these compounds.Specifically can be solid paraffin, whiteruss, low molecular weight polyethylene, hard fat acid calcium, hard fat acid zinc, hard fat acid acid amides, the hard fat acid acid amides of methylene bis and N, the two hard fat acid acid amides of N-ethylene, silicone oil, polydimethyl silicone etc.
Composite light stabilizer in the aging polypropylene composite of fast light hot climate of the present invention is the mixture of dihydroxy benaophenonel, hydroxybenzotriazole, phosphite, hindered phenol, Resins, epoxy, metallic ion passivation agent, laurate, dialkyl dithiocarbamate, dialkyl dithiophosphate, hindered amine as light stabilizer, zinc oxide, carbon black and/or these compounds.Specifically comprise: UV-531, DOBP, UV-P, UV-326, UV-327, UV-328, UV-5411, UV-2908, ziram, photostabilizer 770, GW-540, Tinuvin622, Chimassorb944, UV-3346, zinc oxide, carbon black, 1010,168,619,626,1076,1024,7072 etc.
Specific embodiments of the present invention is provided by embodiment.
Example formulations sees Table 1, and its concrete operations step is basic identical, and promptly the first step mixes components such as acrylic resin, plasticized modifier, mineral toughener, coupling agent, processing aid, composite light stabilizer, tinting material in mixer; Second step was that said mixture is sent in the twin screw extruder by the feeder of delicate metering, through twin screw high speed shear, mixing, by head extrude, tie rod, air-cooled, pelletizing, drying and pack.Each section extruder temperature should be controlled between 190-260 ℃ among the preparation method of the present invention, is preferably between 200-220 ℃.
The performance perameter of the aging polypropylene composite of fast light hot climate of the present invention sees Table 2.
Table 1
Component 1234
Acrylic resin 70 64 55 73
Plasticized modifier
EPDM 6 8 10 5.2
The mineral toughener
Talcum powder 10--18
Lime carbonate-15 30-
Barium sulfate 10 10--
Coupling agent
KH-550 0.6 0.8 0.2
101 - 0.6 - 0.8
Processing aid
EBS 0.2 0.3 0.2 -
Cast 0.4 - 0.2 0.4
Solid paraffin-0.2--
Silicone oil 0.2-0.3 0.3 composite light stabilizer
7072 0.2 0.2 0.4 -
UV-531 - 0.2 0.2 -
326 0.3 - 0.3 0.15
770 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.3
622 - 0.2 0.1 0.3
944 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.25
1010 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1
626 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3
Tinting material 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.7
Table 2
Interventions Requested unit testing method performance indications hot strength MPA GB1040 24 elongation at break % GB1040 20 cantilever beam notch impact strength KJ/M2 GB1843 5 heat distortion temperatures ℃ GB1634 120 bending strength MPA GB9341 28 bending modulus MPA GB9341,2000 xenon lamp agings (2000 hours)-GB9344-stretching strength retentivity %-90 elongation at break conservation rate %-90 bending strength conservation rate %-90 cantilever beam notch impact strength conservation rate %-90 aberration variation-GB250 Δ E≤3
Claims (7)
1. outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing, the composition of this mixture (weight ratio %) is: acrylic resin 60-90, plasticized modifier 2-15, mineral toughener 2-30, coupling agent 0.2-1.5, processing aid 0.2-2, composite light stabilizer 0.2-3, tinting material 0.2-0.8.
2. outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing according to claim 1, wherein said plasticized modifier are polyvinyl resin, ethylene-propylene rubber(EPR), terpolymer EP rubber, ethylene-octene copolymer, ethene-ethylene-propylene block copolymer, propylene-ethylene-propylene rubber(EPR) multipolymer, propene-1-butene copolymer, propylene-cyclenes copolymer, propylene-styrene multipolymer and/or their mixture.
3. outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing according to claim 1, wherein said mineral toughener are the mixture of talcum powder, lime carbonate, barium sulfate, mica, potassium felspar sand, glass fibre, wollastonite, clay, potter's clay, silicon-dioxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide and/or these mineral.
4. outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing according to claim 1, wherein said coupling agent are the mixture of titanate coupling agent, silane coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent and/or these compounds.
5. outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing according to claim 1, wherein said processing aid are the mixture of fatty acid, fatty acid amide, silicone oil, silicone material and/or these compounds.
6. outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing according to claim 1, wherein said composite light stabilizer are the mixture of dihydroxy benaophenonel, hydroxybenzotriazole, phosphite, hindered phenol, Resins, epoxy, metallic ion passivation agent, laurate, dialkyl dithiocarbamate, dialkyl dithiophosphate, hindered amine as light stabilizer, zinc oxide, carbon black and/or these compounds.
7. the method for preparing the described outdoor-type polypropylene compound resisting against light radiation, high-temp, weather and ageing of claim 1, this method comprises all components in the mixture through high-speed mixing, send in the twin screw extruder by the feeder of delicate metering, through twin screw high speed shear, mixing, by head extrude, tie rod, air-cooled, pelletizing, drying and pack.
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Cited By (28)
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CN100365049C (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-01-30 | 海城市金昌科技开发有限公司 | Super fine talc powder reinforced PP R pipe material |
CN1840576B (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2010-07-14 | 上海金发科技发展有限公司 | High-performance low-odour polypropylene dedicated for automobile dashboard and method for preparing same |
CN101058655B (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2010-09-08 | 上海金发科技发展有限公司 | Stress blanching and stress crack resistant filling modified polypropylene, preparation method and application |
CN101870784A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-10-27 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Impact resisting weather-proof polypropylene and preparation method thereof |
CN102127283A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-07-20 | 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 | Polypropylene composite used for injection moulding splicing floor and preparation method thereof |
CN102304249A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-01-04 | 上海金发科技发展有限公司 | Super-tough high-ductility polypropylene compound and preparation method thereof |
CN102020805B (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2012-07-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Polypropylene resin composition and preparation method thereof |
CN101759922B (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2013-01-16 | 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 | Light aging resistant polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof |
CN103012970A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Weatherproof ageing-resistant polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
CN103059420A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-24 | 上海瀚氏模具成型有限公司 | Anti-illumination aging polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
CN103059414A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-04-24 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN101759930B (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2013-11-06 | 上海金发科技发展有限公司 | Flame-retardant polypropylene compound for sanitary ware product |
CN103524888A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-22 | 广西塑料研究所 | Modified plastic for bumper |
CN103739960A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-23 | 苏州戴尔曼电器有限公司 | High weatherability PPR pipe |
CN103756153A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州戴尔曼电器有限公司 | Low temperature PPR pipe |
CN104031317A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽圣源橡塑科技有限公司 | Directly sprayed polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN104250402A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-12-31 | 安徽省忠宏管业科技有限公司 | Double-layer plastic pipe |
CN104292624A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-21 | 苏州博利迈新材料科技有限公司 | Bumper and preparation method thereof |
CN104292630A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-21 | 苏州博利迈新材料科技有限公司 | Ageing resistant bumper material and preparation method thereof |
CN104610660A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-05-13 | 合肥江淮毅昌汽车饰件有限公司 | Thin-wall high-rigidity plastic material for automobile bumpers and preparation method of thin-wall high-rigidity plastic material |
CN104788811A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州市鼎立包装有限公司 | Polypropylene powder packaging bag and preparation method thereof |
CN105367902A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-02 | 湖南志明高新材料有限公司 | Regenerated PP composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN106750892A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 | A kind of scentless material for car interior trim parts and preparation method thereof |
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CN107522950A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-29 | 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of GPS instrument boards materials |
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CN113980395A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-01-28 | 海信(广东)空调有限公司 | Base part material, preparation method thereof and air conditioner |
-
2000
- 2000-09-28 CN CN 00124683 patent/CN1286278A/en active Pending
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CN1840576B (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2010-07-14 | 上海金发科技发展有限公司 | High-performance low-odour polypropylene dedicated for automobile dashboard and method for preparing same |
CN100365049C (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-01-30 | 海城市金昌科技开发有限公司 | Super fine talc powder reinforced PP R pipe material |
CN101058655B (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2010-09-08 | 上海金发科技发展有限公司 | Stress blanching and stress crack resistant filling modified polypropylene, preparation method and application |
CN101759930B (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2013-11-06 | 上海金发科技发展有限公司 | Flame-retardant polypropylene compound for sanitary ware product |
CN101759922B (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2013-01-16 | 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 | Light aging resistant polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof |
CN102020805B (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2012-07-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Polypropylene resin composition and preparation method thereof |
CN101870784A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-10-27 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Impact resisting weather-proof polypropylene and preparation method thereof |
CN101870784B (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2012-08-29 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Impact resisting weather-proof polypropylene and preparation method thereof |
CN102127283A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-07-20 | 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 | Polypropylene composite used for injection moulding splicing floor and preparation method thereof |
CN102127283B (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2012-09-05 | 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 | Polypropylene composite used for injection moulding splicing floor and preparation method thereof |
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CN103012970B (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2017-02-15 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Weatherproof ageing-resistant polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
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CN103739960A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-23 | 苏州戴尔曼电器有限公司 | High weatherability PPR pipe |
CN103756153A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州戴尔曼电器有限公司 | Low temperature PPR pipe |
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CN104610660A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-05-13 | 合肥江淮毅昌汽车饰件有限公司 | Thin-wall high-rigidity plastic material for automobile bumpers and preparation method of thin-wall high-rigidity plastic material |
CN104788811A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州市鼎立包装有限公司 | Polypropylene powder packaging bag and preparation method thereof |
CN105367902A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-02 | 湖南志明高新材料有限公司 | Regenerated PP composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN106750892A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 | A kind of scentless material for car interior trim parts and preparation method thereof |
CN106957487A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-07-18 | 东至县科创塑料制品有限公司 | A kind of Anti-static PP plastics |
CN107522950A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-29 | 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of GPS instrument boards materials |
CN109535563A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-29 | 佛山市巨齿鲨科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly composite material and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109535563B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2021-11-05 | 佳润科技(惠州)有限公司 | Environment-friendly composite material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111333954A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-26 | 南通金池塑胶有限公司 | Illumination aging resistant plastic for automotive interior parts and processing technology thereof |
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