CN1285721C - Gibberella gene engineering bacterium and its preparation and application - Google Patents
Gibberella gene engineering bacterium and its preparation and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1285721C CN1285721C CN 200410082305 CN200410082305A CN1285721C CN 1285721 C CN1285721 C CN 1285721C CN 200410082305 CN200410082305 CN 200410082305 CN 200410082305 A CN200410082305 A CN 200410082305A CN 1285721 C CN1285721 C CN 1285721C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gibberellins
- plant hormones
- hormones regulators
- genetic engineering
- engineering bacterium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title claims description 60
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003208 gene overexpression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical class C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012408 PCR amplification Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium acetate Chemical compound [Li+].CC([O-])=O XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- ATHGHQPFGPMSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N spermidine Chemical compound NCCCCNCCCN ATHGHQPFGPMSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000221778 Fusarium fujikuroi Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-FWAVGLHBSA-N hygromycin A Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](C(=O)C)O[C@@H]1Oc1ccc(\C=C(/C)C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]3OCO[C@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)O)cc1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-FWAVGLHBSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006916 nutrient agar Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940063673 spermidine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002594 Polyethylene Glycol 8000 Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 5
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000003276 Apios tuberosa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010744 Arachis villosulicarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005477 standard model Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epihygromycin Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(=O)C)OC1OC(C(=C1)O)=CC=C1C=C(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)C(O)C2OCOC2C1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233732 Fusarium verticillioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005091 chloramphenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a gibberellin gene engineering strain. The gibberellin gene engineering strain is obtained by that rate-limiting enzyme genes cps/ks and a strong promoter Pgpd or PtrpC are respectively amplified by using PCR technology, and the rate-limiting enzyme genes cps/ks are synthetized by gibberellin; the rate-limiting enzyme genes cps/ks and the strong promoter Pgpd or PtrpC are cloned to corresponding sites of objective plasmid which can be expressed in filamentous fungi to obtain a cps/ks gene overexpression carrier driven by the strong promoter; the overexpression carrier is converted into gibberella, and thus, the gibberellin gene engineering strain can be obtained. The present invention uses gene engineering technology to improve the gibberella and has a specific breeding objective and high efficiency; the obtained gibberella engineering strain has strong gibberellin synthesis capability which is raised by more than 40 percent in comparison with the gibberellin synthesis capability of a starting gibberella strain of the engineering strain.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention provides a kind of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium and preparation and application that produces Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, belong to the genetically engineered field.
(2) background technology
(gibberellins is a plant growth regulators GAs) to Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, and important effect is arranged in growth and development of plants.It can promote the internode elongation of plant, removes the dormancy of seed, stem tuber, bud, promotes flowering of plant, can induce parthenocarpy and suppress aging etc.Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins is widely used on crops such as fruit, vegetables, paddy rice.Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins can also be used for beer production industry.In recent years, along with promoting the use of of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, market demand constantly increases.
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins mainly relies on microbial fermentation production, and producing bacterium is fusarium moniliforme gibberella fujikuroi (Gibberella fujikuroi), and Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins is the isoprenoid secondary metabolite of this bacterium.The production of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins is the history of existing nearly half a century so far, between decades, in order to improve Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins output, mainly adopts traditional methods such as selection by mutation and zymotechnique improvement.But traditional bacterial strain breeding method mainly relies on physics and chemistry mutagenesis at random, and target is indeterminate, and it is not obvious to waste time and energy and produce effects.At present very limited by adopting these methods to improve the ability of the synthetic Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins of gibberella fujikuroi, potentiality are little.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention promptly is that a kind of breeding objective is clear and definite, efficient is high in order to provide, the strong Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium of ability of synthetic Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, and the preparation method of this engineering bacteria and application.
For reaching goal of the invention the technical solution used in the present invention be:
A kind of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium, described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium obtains by the following method: utilize round pcr increase respectively Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthetic rate-limiting enzyme gene cps/ks and strong promoter Pgpd or PtrpC, and they are cloned into the corresponding site of the target plasmid that can express in filamentous fungus, obtain the cps/ks gene overexpression vector that strong promoter drives, overexpression vector is transformed into gibberella again, promptly obtains described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
Described gibberella is a gibberella fujikuroi.
Described target plasmid is one of following:
①pCB1004②pCB1003③pCSN43④pCSN44⑤pSH75
⑥pBARGEM5-1⑦pBARGEM7-1⑧pBARKS1
⑨pBARGEM7-2⑩pBARMTE1
The method for preparing described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium, described method is as follows: utilize round pcr increase respectively Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthetic rate-limiting enzyme gene cps/ks and strong promoter Pgpd or PtrpC, and they are cloned into corresponding site in the target plasmid, obtain the cps/ks gene overexpression vector that strong promoter drives, described overexpression vector is transformed into gibberella again, promptly obtains described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
Concrete, described method is carried out as follows:
(1) behind pcr amplification Pgpd or the PtrpC Pgpd or PtrpC are cloned into target plasmid, obtain recombinant plasmid;
(2) pcr amplification Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthase gene cps/ks, the PCR product reclaims the corresponding site of rear clone to target plasmid through gel, promptly after promotor Pgpd or the PtrpC, obtains cps/ks gene overexpression vector;
(3) the gibberella inoculation culture washed spore and is forwarded to liquid nutrient medium 20~25 ℃ of 100~300rpm cultivations 24~48 hours after 5~15 days;
(4) it is centrifugal that spore precipitates that step (3) gained nutrient solution filters the back, and the spore suspension is made with 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution in the washing back;
(5) get step (2) gained overexpression vector, be added in the spore suspension, add spermidine, behind 4 ℃ of incubation 30min, add 40%PEG8000 and 0.1M Lithium Acetate and continue incubation 1h for 4 ℃ to 4mM;
(6) step (5) spore suspension will be inoculated on the PDA flat board after the spore washing with 37 ℃ of water-bath heat shock 5min, cultivates 16~24h for 20~25 ℃;
(7) on step (6) PDA flat board, cover 1% nutrient agar that one deck contains Totomycin 100~200mg/L, continue to cultivate 5~10 days, promptly get described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
Further, described method is carried out as follows:
(1) behind the pcr amplification Pgpd Pgpd is cloned into target plasmid, obtains recombinant plasmid;
(2) pcr amplification Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthase gene cps/ks, the PCR product reclaims rear clone through gel and after the Pgpd site, obtain cps/ks gene overexpression vector to target plasmid;
(3) gibberella is inoculated into the PDA substratum, cultivates after 5~15 days for 20~25 ℃, washes spore with sterilized water, is transferred to the YpSs liquid nutrient medium, 20~25 ℃, 100~300rpm shaking culture 24~48 hours;
(4) step (3) gained nutrient solution filters back 4000rpm and got the spore precipitation in centrifugal 5 minutes, after sterilized water washing 2~4 times, makes the spore suspension with 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution;
(5) get step (2) gained overexpression vector, be added in the spore suspension, add spermidine, behind 4 ℃ of incubation 30min, add 40%PEG8000 and 0.1M Lithium Acetate and continue incubation 1h for 4 ℃ to 4mM;
(6) 37 ℃ of water-bath heat shock 5min with aseptic washing 1~3 time, are inoculated into spore on the PDA flat board, cultivate 16~24h for 20~25 ℃;
(7) on step (6) PDA flat board, cover 1% nutrient agar that one deck contains Totomycin 100~200mg/L, continue to cultivate 5~10 days, promptly get described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
Especially, described method is carried out as follows:
(1) the strong promoter Pgpd on the pcr amplification plasmid pAN7-1 by the corresponding site that restriction enzyme Not I/BamH I is cloned into plasmid pCB1004, obtains recombinant plasmid pCB1004Pgpd with Pgpd;
(2) the Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthase gene cps/ks in the pcr amplification gibberella fujikuroi, the PCR product is cloned into the Pgpd site of pCB1004Pgpd by restriction enzyme BamH I/Xho I after gel reclaims after, obtain cps/ks gene overexpression vector pCB1004:Pgpd+cps/ks, be abbreviated as pCBcps;
(3) gibberella is inoculated into the PDA substratum, cultivates after 10 days for 24 ℃, washes spore with sterilized water, is transferred to the YpSs liquid nutrient medium, 24 ℃, 200rpm shaking culture 36 hours;
(4) step (3) gained nutrient solution filters back 4000rpm and got the spore precipitation in centrifugal 5 minutes, after sterilized water washing 3 times, makes the spore suspension with 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution;
(5) get step (2) gained overexpression vector pCBcps, be added in the spore suspension, add spermidine, behind 4 ℃ of incubation 30min, add 40%PEG8000 and 0.1M Lithium Acetate and continue incubation 1h for 4 ℃ to 4mM;
(6) 37 ℃ of water-bath heat shock 5min with aseptic washing 2 times, are inoculated into spore on the PDA flat board, cultivate 20h for 24 ℃;
(7) on step (6) PDA flat board, cover 1% nutrient agar that one deck contains Totomycin 100mg/L, continue to cultivate 5~10 days, promptly get described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
Described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium is applied to prepare Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins.
Described application is that described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium is inoculated into fermention medium with 5~20% inoculum sizes, after 7~9 days, obtains described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins through separation and purification at 25~35 ℃, 200~300rpm condition bottom fermentation.
Usually, be that described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium is inserted seed culture medium after cultivating 24~48 hours under 25~35 ℃ with bacterium dish or spore suspension, change fermention medium over to 5~20% inoculum sizes, after 7~9 days, obtain described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins at 25~35 ℃, 150~300rpm condition bottom fermentation through separation and purification.
Substratum described in the present invention can be all conventional substratum that can be used for cultivating gibberella.Used substratum is as follows among the present invention:
PDA substratum (g/l): potato, 200; Sucrose, 20; Agar powder, 15 (agar powder is 10 in the 1%PDA substratum); The pH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
YpSs liquid nutrient medium (g/L): yeast extract, 4; Zulkovsky starch, 15; KH
2PO
4, 1; MgSO
47H
2O, 0.5; The pH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Seed culture medium: groundnut meal, 1.5%; Dextrin, 1%; MgSO
47H
2O, 0.1%; Glucose, 1.5%; KH
2PO
4, 0.1%; The PH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Fermention medium: Semen Maydis powder, 1.5%; Trisun Oil R 80,6%; (NH
4)
2SO
4, 0.05%; KH
2PO
4, 0.1%; The pH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins class material is a plant-growth regulator, and it has multiple homologue, has found kind more than 100 at occurring in nature at present, and according to the morning and evening of finding, these homologues are named as A
1(GA
1), GA
2, GA
3, GA
4, GA
5....Realized the mass-produced GA of being at present
3, its structural formula is as follows:
Indication Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins is GA among the present invention
3
Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium of the present invention and preparation thereof and the beneficial effect of using are mainly reflected in: (1) utilization genetic engineering technique is improved gibberella, and breeding objective is clear and definite, efficient is high; (2) ability of the synthetic Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins of gained engineering bacteria is strong, has improved more than 40% than the gibberella bacterial strain that sets out of engineering bacteria.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overexpression vector pCBcps collection of illustrative plates that embodiment 1 makes up, and hyg is a hygromycin gene; CamR is a chloramphenicol resistance gene;
Fig. 2 is GA
3Standard model HPLC analytical results collection of illustrative plates, GA
3Retention time 16.965min;
Fig. 3 is non-engineering bacteria GA
3HPLC analytical results collection of illustrative plates, GA
3Retention time 16.898min;
Fig. 4 is embodiment 3 gained genetic engineering bacterium GA
3HPLC analytical results collection of illustrative plates, GA
3Retention time 16.665min.
(5) embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: the structure of overexpression vector
Step:
(1) strong promoter PgPd is used pcr amplification from plasmid pAN7-1 (Punt et al.1987Gene56:117-124), be cloned into the corresponding site of carrier pCB1004 (Carroll et al.1994Fungal Genet.Newsl.41:22) by restriction enzyme Not I/BamH I, form recombinant plasmid pCB1004Pgpd.Strong promoter Pgpd also can contain any DNA of this sequence or directly synthetic from other.Promotor except that Pgpd, constructive expression's in filamentous fungus such as available PtrpC promotor also.The plasmid that is used to make up cps/ks gene overexpression vector is gone back plasmid such as pCSN43, pCSN44, pCB1004, pCB1003, pSH75, pMYX100, pMSN1 and pAN26 etc. that available energy is expressed in filamentous fungus except that pCB1004.
(2) according to Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthase gene cps/ks (the GeneBank accession number: sequences Design primer (forward primer: GG AJ810802) of G.fujikuroi
GGATCCGCCGTACGTATGAAACACACCT, the sequence of underscore is restriction enzyme BamH I point of contact; Reverse primer: CC
CTCGAGTACATATCAAAATTACCAGCT, the sequence of underscore is restriction enzyme Xho I point of contact), utilize round pcr amplification coding region sequence.PCR reaction conditions: 94 ℃ of sex change 5min; Then carry out 32 circulations, parameter is 94 ℃, 1min; 55 ℃, 30sec and 72 ℃, 2min; Extend 5min at 72 ℃ at last.
(3) the PCR product is after gel reclaims, and is cloned into the corresponding site of pCB1004Pgpd with restriction enzyme BamH I/Xho I, and formation cps/ks gene overexpression vector pCB1004:Pgpd+cps/ks is abbreviated as pCBcps, and its collection of illustrative plates is seen Fig. 1.
Embodiment 2: the structure of overexpression vector
Step:
(1) with strong promoter PtrpC from plasmid PZPnat1 pcr amplification, be cloned into the corresponding site of carrier pBARKS1 by restriction enzyme XbaI/BamH I, form recombinant plasmid pBARtrpC.
(2) according to Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthase gene cps/ks (the GeneBank accession number: sequences Design primer (forward primer: GG AJ810802) of G.fujikuroi
GGATCCGCCGTACGTATGAAACACACCT, the sequence of underscore is restriction enzyme BamH I point of contact; Reverse primer: CC
CTCGAGTACATATCAAA TTACCAGCT, the sequence of underscore is restriction enzyme Xho I point of contact), utilize round pcr amplification coding region sequence.PCR reaction conditions: 94 ℃ of sex change 5min; Then carry out 32 circulations, parameter is 94 ℃, 1min; 55 ℃, 30sec and 72 ℃, 2min; Extend 5min at 72 ℃ at last.
(3) the PCR product is after gel reclaims, and is cloned into the corresponding site of pBARtrpC with restriction enzyme BamH I/Xho I, and formation cps/ks gene overexpression vector p BARKS1:ptrpC+cps/ks is abbreviated as pBARcps.
Embodiment 3: the acquisition of engineering bacteria
Step:
(1) gibberella fujikuroi is inoculated into the PDA culture medium flat plate, cultivated 10 days for 24 ℃;
(2) wash spore with sterilized water, be transferred to YpSs liquid nutrient medium 100mL, 24 ℃, 200rpm shaking culture 36 hours;
(3) nutrient solution is filtered back 4000rpm and got the spore precipitation in centrifugal 5 minutes, it is inferior to give a baby a bath on the third day after its birth with aseptic deionized water;
(4) with the 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution suspension spore of 200 μ l;
(5) get embodiment 1 gained plasmid pCBcps 5 μ l (concentration 2 μ g/ μ l), join in the spore suspension, adding spermidine again, to make its final concentration be 4mM, 4 ℃ of incubation 30min;
(6) the 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution of adding 150 μ l 40%PEG8000,4 ℃ are continued incubation 1h;
(7) 37 ℃ of water-bath heat shocks 5 minutes wash twice with spore with aseptic deionized water, receive on the PDA flat board, cultivate 20h for 24 ℃;
(8) on the PDA flat board, cover one deck 1% nutrient agar (containing Totomycin 100mg/l) and continue to cultivate 5-10 days, be transferred on the PDA substratum (containing Totomycin 100mg/l) after growing bacterium colony, repeat subculture screening 6 times, preserve bacterial strain.
PDA substratum (g/l): potato, 200; Sucrose, 20; Agar powder, 15; The pH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Embodiment 3: Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthesis capability contrast experiment
The red mould engineering bacteria of embodiment 2 gained after cultivating 7 days on the PDA substratum, is inserted among the seed culture medium 50mL, cultivated 36 hours at 30 ℃, 240rpm shaking table.Change fermention medium over to 10% inoculum size then, the bottled 30ml fermention medium of 250ml triangle was 30 ℃, 240rpm fermentation 8 days; Fermented liquid transfers to 2.0 with filtrate pH behind the individual layer filter paper filtering, filtrate is through 0.45 μ m filtering with microporous membrane, and the gained sample carries out efficient liquid phase chromatographic analysis.
Adopt above-mentioned same procedure that the bacterium gibberella fujikuroi bacterium that sets out of engineering bacteria is carried out respective handling, the gained sample carries out efficient liquid phase chromatographic analysis.
Analyze Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins GA with rp-hplc
3Output.High performance liquid chromatograph is Tianjin, island SPD-10A VP (UV-VIS) type, analyzes with Zhejiang University's chromatographic working station.Moving phase consists of: 30% methyl alcohol, 0.01M phosphoric acid is regulated pH to 3 with potassium hydroxide.Detect wavelength 206nm, flow velocity 1ml/min.Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins GA with Sigma company
3Make standard model, standard model is dissolved in moving phase, and concentration is (mg/ml): 0.1,0.5,0.75,1.Retention time according to the standard substance chromatographic peak is qualitative.Make the typical curve of peak area-Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins concentration, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins in the sample is carried out quantitatively according to typical curve.Sample size 20 μ l.
PDA substratum (g/l): potato, 200; Sucrose, 20; Agar powder, 15 (agar powder is 10 in the 1%PDA substratum); The pH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Seed culture medium: groundnut meal, 1.5%; Dextrin, 1%; MgSO
47H
2O, 0.1%; Glucose, 1.5%; KH
2PO
4, 0.1%; The PH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Fermention medium: Semen Maydis powder, 1.5%; Trisun Oil R 80,6%; (NH
4)
2SO
4, 0.05%; KH
2PO
4, 0.1%; The pH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
GA
3Standard model HPLC analytical results collection of illustrative plates is seen Fig. 2; Non-genomic engineering gibberella fujikuroi bacterium GA
3HPLC analytical results collection of illustrative plates see Fig. 3; Embodiment 2 gained genetic engineering bacterium GA
3HPLC analytical results collection of illustrative plates see Fig. 4;
Compound sample high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram analytical results sees Table 1:
Table 1
Non-engineering bacteria | Engineering bacteria | Engineering bacteria GA 3Content raising rate (%) | |
Peak area | 1042240.438 | 1550715.625 | 52.6 |
GA 3Content (mg/ml) | 420 | 641 |
Embodiment 4: the acquisition of engineering bacteria
Step:
(1) gibberella fujikuroi is inoculated into the PDA culture medium flat plate, cultivated 15 days for 22 ℃;
(9) wash spore with sterilized water, be transferred to YpSs liquid nutrient medium 100mL, 20 ℃, 100rpm shaking culture 48 hours;
(10) nutrient solution is filtered back 4000rpm and got the spore precipitation in centrifugal 5 minutes, it is inferior to give a baby a bath on the third day after its birth with aseptic deionized water;
(11) the 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution suspension spore of usefulness 0.3mL;
(12) get embodiment 2 gained plasmid pBARcps 5 μ l (concentration 2 μ g/ μ l), join in the spore suspension, add spermidine again to 4mM, 4 ℃ of incubation 30min;
(13) add the 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution that 200 μ L contain 40%PEG8000,4 ℃ are continued incubation 1h;
(14) 37 ℃ of water-bath heat shocks 5 minutes with aseptic washing twice, are received spore on the PDA flat board, cultivate 24h for 20 ℃;
(15) on the PDA flat board, cover one deck 1% nutrient agar (containing Totomycin 150mg/l) and continue to cultivate 7 days, be transferred on the PDA substratum (containing Totomycin 150mg/l) after growing bacterium colony, repeat subculture screening 6 times, preserve bacterial strain.
PDA substratum (g/l): potato, 200; Sucrose, 20; Agar powder, 15; The pH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Embodiment 6: Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins is synthetic
Analyze Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins GA with rp-hplc
3Output.High performance liquid chromatograph is Tianjin, island SPD-10A VP (UV-VIS) type, analyzes with Zhejiang University's chromatographic working station.Moving phase consists of: 30% methyl alcohol, 0.01M phosphoric acid is regulated pH to 3 with potassium hydroxide.Detect wavelength 206nm, flow velocity 1ml/min.The result shows GA in the engineering bacteria
3The content ratio bacterium that sets out has improved 49.8%.PDA substratum (g/l): potato, 200; Sucrose, 20; Agar powder, 15; The pH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Seed culture medium: groundnut meal, 1.5%; Dextrin, 1%; MgSO
47H
2O, 0.1%; Glucose, 1.5%; KH
2PO
4, 0.1%; The PH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Fermention medium: Semen Maydis powder, 1.5%; Trisun Oil R 80,6%; (NH
4)
2SO
4, 0.05%; KH
2PO
4, 0.1%; The pH nature.Sterilized 18 minutes down at 121 ℃.
Claims (10)
1. Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium, it is characterized in that described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium obtains by the following method: utilize pcr amplification or restriction enzyme clone or chemical synthesising technology clone Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthetic rate-limiting enzyme gene cps/ks and strong promoter Pgpd or PtrpC, and they are cloned into corresponding site in the target plasmid that can express in filamentous fungus, obtain the cps/ks gene overexpression vector that strong promoter drives, overexpression vector changes gibberella again over to, promptly obtains described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
2. Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described gibberella is a gibberella fujikuroi.
3. Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described target plasmid is one of following:
①pCB1004 ②pCB1003 ③pCSN43 ④pCSN44 ⑤pSH75
⑥pBARGEM5-1 ⑦pBARGEM7-1 ⑧pBARKS1
⑨pBARGEM7-2 ⑩pBARMTE1。
4. preparation is as the method for the described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium of one of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that described method is as follows: utilize pcr amplification or restriction enzyme clone or chemical synthesising technology clone Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthetic rate-limiting enzyme gene cps/ks and strong promoter Pgpd or PtrpC, and they are cloned into corresponding site in the target plasmid, obtain the cps/ks gene overexpression vector that strong promoter drives, described overexpression vector is transformed into gibberella again, promptly obtains described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
5. the preparation method of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described method carries out as follows:
(1) behind pcr amplification Pgpd or the PtrpC Pgpd or PtrpC are cloned into target plasmid, obtain recombinant plasmid;
(2) pcr amplification Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthase gene cps/ks, the PCR product reclaims the corresponding site of rear clone to target plasmid through gel, obtains cps/ks gene overexpression vector;
(3) the gibberella inoculation culture washed spore and is forwarded to 20~25 ℃ of 100~300rpm cultivations of liquid nutrient medium 24~48 hours after 5~15 days;
(4) step (3) gained nutrient solution filter the back centrifugal the spore precipitation, the washing back with 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution dissolve the spore suspension;
(5) get step (2) gained overexpression vector, be added in the spore suspension, add spermidine again to 4mM, 4 ℃ of incubations added 40%PEG8000 and 0.1M Lithium Acetate and continued incubation 1 hour for 4 ℃ after 30 minutes;
(6) step (5) spore suspension will be inoculated on the PDA flat board after the spore washing with 37 ℃ of water-bath heat shocks 5 minutes, cultivates 16~24 hours for 20~25 ℃;
(7) on step (6) PDA flat board, cover 1% nutrient agar that one deck contains Totomycin 100~200mg/L, continue to cultivate 5~10 days, promptly get described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
6. the preparation method of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described method carries out as follows:
(1) behind the pcr amplification Pgpd Pgpd is cloned into target plasmid, obtains recombinant plasmid;
(2) pcr amplification Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthase gene cps/ks, the PCR product reclaims rear clone through gel and after the Pgpd site, obtain cps/ks gene overexpression vector to target plasmid;
(3) gibberella is inoculated into the PDA substratum, cultivates after 5~15 days for 20~25 ℃, washes spore with sterilized water, is transferred to the YpSs liquid nutrient medium, 20~25 ℃, 100~300rpm shaking culture 24~48 hours;
(4) step (3) gained nutrient solution filters back 4000rpm and got the spore precipitation in centrifugal 5 minutes, after sterilized water washing 2~4 times, makes the spore suspension with 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution;
(5) get step (2) gained overexpression vector, be added in the spore suspension, add spermidine again to 4mM, 4 ℃ of incubations added 40%PEG8000 and 0.1M Lithium Acetate and continued incubation 1 hour for 4 ℃ after 30 minutes;
(6) 37 ℃ of water-bath heat shocks 5 minutes with aseptic washing 1~3 time, are inoculated into spore on the PDA flat board, cultivate 16~24 hours for 20~25 ℃;
(7) on step (6) PDA flat board, cover 1% nutrient agar that one deck contains Totomycin 100~200mg/L, continue to cultivate 5~10 days, promptly get described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
7. the preparation method of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described method carries out as follows:
(1) the strong promoter Pgpd on the pcr amplification plasmid pAN7-1 by the corresponding site that restriction enzyme Not I/BamH I is cloned into plasmid pCB1004, obtains recombinant plasmid pCB 1004Pgpd with Pgpd;
(2) the Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins synthase gene cps/ks in the pcr amplification gibberella fujikuroi, the PCR product is cloned into the corresponding site of pCB 1004Pgpd by restriction enzyme BamH I/Xho I after gel reclaims, obtain cps/ks gene overexpression vector pCB1004:Pgpd+cps/ks, be abbreviated as pCBcps;
(3) gibberella is inoculated into the PDA substratum, cultivates after 10 days for 24 ℃, washes spore with sterilized water, is transferred to the YpSs liquid nutrient medium, 24 ℃, 200rpm shaking culture 36 hours;
(4) step (3) gained nutrient solution filter centrifugal 5 minutes of back 4000rpm the spore precipitation, after sterilized water washing 3 times, with 0.1M Lithium Acetate solution dissolve the spore suspension;
(5) get step (2) gained overexpression vector pCBcps, be added in the spore suspension, add spermidine again to 4mM, 4 ℃ of incubations added 40%PEG8000 and 0.1M Lithium Acetate and continued incubation 1 hour for 4 ℃ after 30 minutes;
(6) 37 ℃ of water-bath heat shocks 5 minutes with aseptic washing 2 times, are inoculated into spore on the PDA flat board, cultivate 20 hours for 24 ℃;
(7) on step (6) PDA flat board, cover 1% nutrient agar that one deck contains Totomycin 100mg/L, continue to cultivate 5~10 days, promptly get described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium.
8. as the application of the described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium of one of claim 1~3 in preparation Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins.
9. the application of Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium as claimed in claim 8 in preparation Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, it is characterized in that described application is that described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium is inoculated into fermention medium with 5~20% inoculum sizes, after 7~9 days, obtain described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins at 25~35 ℃, 200~300rpm condition bottom fermentation through separation and purification.
10. the application of red mould basic procatarxis engineering bacteria in preparation Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins of stating as claim 8, it is characterized in that described application is that described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins genetic engineering bacterium is inserted seed culture medium after cultivating 24~48 hours under 25~35 ℃ with bacterium dish or spore suspension, change fermention medium over to 5~20% inoculum sizes, after 7~9 days, obtain described Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins at 25~35 ℃, 150~300rpm condition bottom fermentation through separation and purification.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200410082305 CN1285721C (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | Gibberella gene engineering bacterium and its preparation and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200410082305 CN1285721C (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | Gibberella gene engineering bacterium and its preparation and application |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1654630A CN1654630A (en) | 2005-08-17 |
CN1285721C true CN1285721C (en) | 2006-11-22 |
Family
ID=34892439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200410082305 Expired - Fee Related CN1285721C (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | Gibberella gene engineering bacterium and its preparation and application |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1285721C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105441340A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-03-30 | 南京工业大学 | Gibberellin GA4+7High-yield strain and application thereof |
CN110527630B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江工业大学 | Aleurites lutescens mutant strain bred by ARTP mutagenesis technology and application thereof |
CN114517161B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2024-04-19 | 浙江工业大学 | High yield gibberellin GA3Genetically engineered bacterium of (2), construction method and application |
CN115786140A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2023-03-14 | 浙江工业大学 | High-yield gibberellin GA 3 The gene engineering bacterium, the construction method and the application |
-
2004
- 2004-12-30 CN CN 200410082305 patent/CN1285721C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1654630A (en) | 2005-08-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Wan et al. | Production of exopolysaccharide by Ganoderma lucidum in a repeated-batch fermentation | |
JP5813369B2 (en) | Alcohol-fermenting yeast and ethanol production method using the same | |
CN104845896B (en) | Produce the bacterial strain and method of Weilan gum | |
CN101063149A (en) | Agriculture bacillus mediated alfalfa genetic conversion method | |
CN103911315B (en) | Bacterial strain and the application thereof of algin catenase are produced in one strain | |
CN1285721C (en) | Gibberella gene engineering bacterium and its preparation and application | |
Li et al. | Genome shuffling of Aspergillus niger for improving transglycosylation activity | |
CN102807958B (en) | Bacterial strain capable of secreting cellulase as well as cellulase extraction method and application thereof | |
CN101864470B (en) | Method for increasing yield of extracellular polysaccharide produced by submerged fermentation of long thread moss cells | |
CN114958626B (en) | GA4 strain for producing gibberellin and application thereof | |
CN1429904A (en) | Method for gene conversion of corn | |
CN100336900C (en) | A Strain of yeast engineering fungus for producing ergosterol and its selective breeding method and use | |
CN116376726A (en) | Identification method of target spot for improving gibberellin yield and application thereof | |
CN1284864C (en) | One-step dual PCR method for detecting fire blight of pear | |
CN110964646B (en) | Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, application, fermentation medium and preparation method of PF1022A | |
CN108624512A (en) | Solid fermentation matrix, preparation method and the method for cultivating mycorhiza biological agent | |
CN102559744B (en) | Method for mediating ordinary spring wheat mature embryo transformation system by using agrobacterium tumefaciens | |
KR101155435B1 (en) | Novel strain Scenedesmus obliquus YSW15 | |
Chen et al. | Enhancing biohydrogen production from Chlorella vulgaris FSP-E under mixotrophic cultivation conditions | |
CN1943322A (en) | Pleurotus eryngii cross breeding new strain of fruiting body in bowling shape and its selective breeding method | |
CN1944627A (en) | Pleurotus eryngii cross new strain with fruiting body in bowling ball shape and its breeding method | |
CN115820440B (en) | High-yield mutagenesis strain of tetraacetyl phytosphingosine and application thereof | |
CN1618976A (en) | Method of inducing AcInv antisense gene to culture low temperature resistant saccharification potato strain | |
CN116640673B (en) | Low-temperature-resistant straw mushroom strain and preparation method thereof | |
CN101724597B (en) | Method for optimizing and improving biotransformation efficiency of (R)-carbonyl reductase by mRNA two-stage structure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061122 Termination date: 20100201 |