CN1283840A - Counterfeit-proof binding mark and its making method - Google Patents

Counterfeit-proof binding mark and its making method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1283840A
CN1283840A CN00104748A CN00104748A CN1283840A CN 1283840 A CN1283840 A CN 1283840A CN 00104748 A CN00104748 A CN 00104748A CN 00104748 A CN00104748 A CN 00104748A CN 1283840 A CN1283840 A CN 1283840A
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China
Prior art keywords
hologram
image
layer
material layer
light
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CN00104748A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
木村朝
香月芳夫
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Shiseido Co Ltd
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
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Shiseido Co Ltd
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1283840A publication Critical patent/CN1283840A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps

Abstract

The forgery preventive adhesive seal 2 comprises a hologram layer 4 capable of reproducing an image by utilizing an incident light, a retro- reflecting material layer 6 for feeding back the incident light in an incident light entering direction, and an adhesive layer 8 for laminating an article to be sequentially laminated. In this case, the layer 4 reproduces a multiple exposure type in which rainbow hologram images of a two-dimensional image and a three-dimensional image are reproduced by emitting a white light from a specific direction at a specific angle, and the hologram image is erased or new Fourier transformed hologram image is reproduced by emitting a laser beam from a specific direction at a specific angle. The layer 6 has an interference substance layer made of a mica powder covering with an Li-Co-Ti composite oxide for creating a colored interference color and transparent infinitesimal balls aligned and disposed on the substance layer.

Description

Counterfeit-proof binding mark and method for making thereof
The application is included in Japan's patented claim of the right of priority of filing an application and required on the 26th March in 1999 and puts down in 11 years No. 083991.
The present invention relates to false proof is the counterfeit-proof binding mark that purpose is sticked, and particularly relates to the improvement of the genuine piece determination methods of using hologram sheet.
Specific enterprise makes the consumer trust the evaluation that these goods give height by the trade mark of putting on this enterprise on the goods of its manufacturing.And such enterprise trademark has also stimulated consumer's famous-brand-awareness and has made goods produce the added value that makes new advances.
Yet, also exist the thing of acting in a diametrically opposite way: on bad goods, stick the enterprise trademark that wins consumer's trust and make a profit with consumer's trust and famous-brand-awareness.Such personation goods of market listing are the extremely inferior thing of quality often, the trust that makes enterprise lose to win in the consumer with great difficulty, the big problem that this has become enterprise and is faced.
For avoiding such problem, enterprise will be by giving goods prevent fake products as much as possible with difficulty technology of forging and the technology of judging genuine piece and counterfeit circulation.
Add that on goods hologram is one of method of such false proof purpose.Hologram is a kind of thing that utilizes interference of light to mirror space image, because cost is very big in its manufacturing and the preliminary work, needs hi-tech, is difficult to duplicate, and uses in certificate classes such as currency, certificate.
The hologram of false proof use always can be with the white light stereopsis of regenerating, in order to send color as rainbow, general usefulness be the strong holograms that are referred to as the color-bar hologram of the outward appearance fine arts.
But because the color-bar hologram can be regenerated with white light, just can observe holographic images by the rayed of suitable angle, it is not impossible absorbing such holographic images.
Along with the raising of computing machine process technology in recent years, as long as holographic images can be observed, just can calculate the interference fringe that the holographic images of regenerating obtains, thus the interference fringe holographic relief etc. of just being not difficult to make with computing machine.
For this reason, the shared significance level of hologram obviously descends in false proof, genuine piece are differentiated.
Used for reference above-mentioned problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can play false proof and differentiate true and false product effect and with being rich in binding mark of ornamental hologram and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention is characterised in that: by utilizing may the regenerate hologram layer of image of incident light, the retroreflecting material layer that the light that makes incident returns along the incident light approach axis and be used for being attached in the formed mark of lamination of the adhesive phase on the article, above-mentioned hologram layer is the color fringe hologram image that shines just may regenerate two-dimensional image and three-dimensional image with white light from specific direction with special angle, and the multiple-exposure type hologram layer that may regenerate with regard to above-mentioned color fringe hologram image is eliminated the Fourier Tranform hologram image new with the special angle irradiating laser from specific direction, above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer be on base material, be covered with produce the colored interference look use general formula Li 0.5+xCo 0.5-x[Li 0.5-xCo xTi 1.5] O 4The transparent beads of interference material layer that the mica powder of the Li-Co-Ti system complex oxide of (0<x<0.1) expression is constituted and the configuration of top permutation thereof constitutes.
The feature of counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention also is: by utilizing may the regenerate hologram layer of image of incident light, the retroreflecting material layer that the light that makes incident returns along the incident light approach axis and be used for being attached in the formed mark of lamination of the adhesive phase on the article, above-mentioned hologram layer lamination has, from specific direction with special angle irradiation white light just may regenerate two-dimensional image and three-dimensional image the color fringe hologram image the color fringe hologram with, use general formula Li from what specific direction just may make that the Fourier Tranform hologram of regeneration Fourier Tranform hologram image, above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer be that lining produces the colored interference look on base material during with the special angle irradiating laser 0.5+xCo 0.5-x[Li 0.5-xCo xTi 1.5] O 4The transparent beads of interference material layer that the mica powder of the Li-Co-Ti system complex oxide of (0<x<0.1) expression is constituted and the configuration of top permutation thereof constitutes.
Among the present invention, write down above-mentioned hologram layer that the interference fringe of a plurality of hologram images notes for preferred through multiple-exposure with concavo-convex handle.
Among the present invention, above-mentioned hologram layer preferably, by the transparent holographic sheet of the hologram image that can regenerate with white light and, the transparent holographic sheet formation of the hologram image that can regenerate with laser, and be to constitute to the above-mentioned 2 kinds of hologram sheet laminations of major general.
Among the present invention, the transparent holographic sheet of the above-mentioned hologram image that can regenerate with white light that is become by the transparent holographic sheet lamination that different hologram images are arranged more than 2 is for preferred.
Among the present invention, preferably it has at least 1 reflection horizon to above-mentioned transparent holographic sheet.
Among the present invention, the base material of above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer is preferably by institute one of in metal, cloth, paper, the resin molding and constitutes.
Among the present invention, above-mentioned counterfeit-proof binding mark, preferably have for the protective seam that constitutes by resin molding of protecting above-mentioned hologram layer surface usefulness and, for protecting the paper collet of above-mentioned adhesive layer surface.
The preparation method of counterfeit-proof binding mark involved in the present invention, this method be by utilize incident light may regenerate image hologram layer and, the retroreflecting material layer that the light that makes incident returns along the incident light approach axis and be used for being attached to the preparation method that adhesive phase on the article carries out the formed mark of lamination, it is characterized in that this method comprises following operation: the preparation multiple recording is as the interference fringe of the color fringe hologram of the color fringe hologram image of can regenerate with white light two dimensional image and 3-D view with as the operation of the benchmark hologram of the interference fringe of the Fourier Tranform hologram of the image of can regenerating with red laser; The operation for preparing holographic film according to this benchmark hologram with ester moulding; Form the operation of preparation of metal oxides transparent holographic sheet in the one side of this holographic film; Produce by lining the colored interference look by general formula Li 0.5+xCo 0.5-x[Li 0.5-xCo xTi 1.5] O 4Interference material that the mica powder of the Li-Co-Ti system complex oxide of (0<x<0.1) expression is constituted and the formed printing ink of mixed with resin or coating are coated on and form the operation of interfering material layer on the base material; The glassivation transparent beads is made the operation of retroreflecting material layer in this interference material layer; Form the operation of bonding material layer in the inside of this retroreflecting material layer; The operation of the fixing above-mentioned transparent holographic sheet of lamination on above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer.
The preparation method of counterfeit-proof binding mark involved in the present invention, this method is by utilizing may the regenerate hologram layer of image of incident light, the light that makes incident is along incident light approach axis retroreflecting material layer that returns and the preparation method who is used for being attached to the formed mark of lamination of the adhesive phase on the article, it is characterized in that, this method comprises following operation: make respectively record as the benchmark hologram of the interference fringe of the color fringe hologram of the color fringe hologram image of can regenerate with white light two dimensional image and 3-D view and, record is as the operation of the benchmark hologram of the interference fringe of the Fourier Tranform hologram of the image of can regenerating with red laser; The operation for preparing holographic film according to this benchmark hologram with ester moulding respectively; Form the operation of preparation of metal oxides transparent holographic sheet in the one side at least of this holographic film; Use general formula Li to what produce the colored interference look by lining 0.5+xCo 0.5-x[Li 0.5-xCo xTi 1.5] O 4Interference material that the mica powder of the Li-Co-Ti system complex oxide of (0<x<0.1) expression is constituted and the formed printing ink of mixed with resin or coating are coated on and form the operation of interfering material layer on the base material; In this interference material layer, adhere to the operation that the transparent beads that is made of glass is made the retroreflecting material layer; Form the operation of bonding material layer in the inside of this retroreflecting material layer; The fixing operation of the above-mentioned transparent holographic picture of polylith of lamination on above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer.
Among the present invention preferential be have the fixing protective seam that constitutes by resin molding on above-mentioned transparent holographic sheet operation and, the fixing operation of paper collet below above-mentioned adhesive phase.
Fig. 1 is that the summary of expression counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention constitutes sectional view,
Fig. 2 is the general preparation method's of expression hologram a key diagram,
Fig. 3 is that regeneration picture and the object light of explanation hologram followed the key diagram with reference to the relation of the angle of light,
Fig. 4 is the preparation method's of Fourier Tranform hologram a key diagram,
Fig. 5 is that the summary of an embodiment of retroreflecting layer of the present invention constitutes sectional view,
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the counterfeit-proof binding mark finished with Production Example,
Fig. 7 is the example key diagram with the regeneration picture of white light regeneration,
Fig. 8 is the example key diagram with the regeneration picture of laser regeneration.
The present invention is a kind of mark that can be attached on goods etc., wherein this mark is a counterfeit-proof binding mark, because this is marked with hologram, the shown useful quality of hologram makes forges very difficulty of this mark, simultaneously, having sticked the goods of this mark can be by to differentiate it be counterfeit or genuine piece by differentiating mark with specific means.
Describe counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention in detail with one embodiment of the invention below.
Fig. 1 is that the summary of expression counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention constitutes sectional view.
As shown in the drawing, counterfeit-proof binding mark 2 of the present invention is characterised in that, it be by utilize incident light can regenerate image hologram layer 4 and, the light that makes incident is along retroreflecting material layer 6 and that the incident light approach axis returns, being used for sticking on adhesive phase 8 on the article, to carry out lamination formed.
Above-mentioned hologram layer 4 is multiple-exposure type transparent holographic figure layers, because it has been inserted the interference fringe of a plurality of hologram images by multiple-exposure, when white light when specific direction shines with special angle, just can regenerate as the two-dimensional image and the three-dimensional image of color fringe hologram image, when laser when specific direction shines with special angle, but just can be by the video of regenerating from the formed interference fringe of Fourier Tranform pattern of record thing.
Above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer 6 is the Li that produced the colored interference look by lining 2CoTi 3O 8The interference material layer that constituted of mica powder and, the transparent beads of permutation configuration is formed and is disposed at layer between hologram layer and the adhesive phase.
In this instructions, the reproducible two dimensional image of said hologram layer be not resemble on paper draw flat image, but from the 3 D plane image of hologram layer plane planar graph that fly out, that spatially see, said 3-D view means the stereopsis that flies out and spatially see from the hologram layer plane.
Describe hologram layer, the retroreflecting layer of feature among the present invention below in detail.Hologram layer
Fig. 2 is the general preparation method's of expression hologram a key diagram.Figure is like this illustrated the general preparation method of hologram.
Shown in Fig. 2 (a), shine objects 12 with coherent light 14, write down the reflection wave that comes out from object with photosensitive record medium 16.From then on the reflection wave that object is come out is referred to as object wave 18.Place near object with photosensitive record medium 16 record object waves 18 time and send with the light source 20 of the light of coherent light 14 same wavelength etc., its light is not directly delivered to photosensitive record medium 16 by object.This light is referred to as with reference to ripple 22.In photosensitive record medium 16, note when carrying out by object wave 18 and and interference figure that form overlapping with reference to ripple 22.This interference figure is the response of 16 pairs of light intensity of photosensitive record medium no longer just, and it has comprised the object wave amplitude and the complete information of two aspects mutually.
This interference figure is different fully with original object, but the irregular pattern of meticulous striped.Shown in Fig. 2 (b), these photosensitive record medium 16 existing shadows, from with reference ripple 22 same angles with reproduced light 24 irradiation of identical wavelength now shadow holographic Figure 16 ' time of photosensitive record medium 16, see through the film that has write down interference figure photo reversal the picture 26 of object 12, observer 28 can resemble object 12 and observe picture 26 existing.
The photosensitive record medium be with photoresist with concavo-convex the note interference fringe of thermoplastics with the surface, and the concavo-convex thus relief type etc. of making, this makes a large amount of productions of hologram become possibility.
Also have, can make the matrix interference figure to the hologram made from actual object with computing machine etc.This interference figure is recorded in transparent material etc. just made and above-mentioned same hologram.
Counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention is attached on the goods, can not resemble shown in Fig. 2 (b) from the inside irradiation reproduced light.It is to take to establish reflection horizon 30 in the inside of hologram like that shown in Fig. 2 (c) to constitute, and the light from the face side irradiation is reflected from the inside, thereby make regeneration hologram image 26 become possibility.
That there is an evaporation light reflective metal in the reflection horizon or the evaporation metal oxide, when 100% evaporation light reflective metal, can almost completely reflect the light that incides hologram, but the reflection horizon of the evaporation metal oxide transparency is high, becomes translucent until transparent hologram sheet.
The hologram layer 4 of the present embodiment is to carry out the transparent holographic sheet that lamination forms by the reflection horizon of the hologram embossed layer that adds the hologram embossment, evaporation metal oxide.
Such as previously described, be the regeneration hologram, though must use the light of identical wavelength when writing down, the color fringe hologram is the hologram with the renewable image that goes out to regenerate of white light.Since the transparent holographic figure layer 4 of counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention be play the color fringe hologram when shining with white light like that as described above and under white light the also hologram of renewable image, therefore do not damage the outward appearance fine arts of goods when being attached on the goods as the mark of false proof purpose, but also improved the outward appearance fine arts of goods.
The character that has as hologram changes when record when writing down with respect to the angle of object light or direction with reference to light, has just changed born again regeneration image when changing the angle of reproduced light of irradiation or direction when regenerating so.
Fig. 3 has illustrated that hologram regeneration picture and object light follow the key diagram with reference to the relation of the angle of light.
As Fig. 3 (a) institute example, be that 20 degree come record with object light 34 with angle during the hologram image of record object 32 with reference to light 36, the permission incident angle of the reproduced light of the hologram that obtains this moment regenerating is spent with reference to angle of light degree ± 5.Then, shown in Fig. 3 (b), the record object 32 of (a) being become object 38, is that 35 degree come record with object light 40 with angle with reference to light 42, the object light 34,40 in the (a) and (b), all is identical with reference to the wavelength of light 36,42.Hologram by such preparation, such shown in (c), use with (a) with reference to light 36 same angle ± during reproduced light 44 irradiations in the 5 degree scopes, just the regenerated regeneration image 46 of the object 32 that write down in (a), shown in (d), use with (b) with reference to light 42 same angle ± during reproduced light 48 irradiations in the 5 degree scopes, the regeneration image 50 of the object 38 that is write down in regenerated (b).
Further, when irradiating angle is identical, shown in (e) like that, when the direction of illumination of object light 52 is observed, if the direction of illumination that changes with reference to light 54 writes down the object that is write down, just can bear rather different figures again by the direction of illumination that changes the reproduced light that is shone.
Used the transparent holographic figure layer 4 of such multiple-exposure in the present embodiment.Just regenerate the regeneration image different by irradiating angle that changes reproduced light and direction of illumination.Can when preparing mark, become difficult and make the manifolding of its hologram and make its duplicate with apperance fine arts for this reason.
Though hologram has various record forms, the record form of renewable hologram image under the existing white light in the present embodiment also can be with the Fourier Tranform hologram of saying below.
Of the present invention being further characterized in that, the hologram that can not observe under white light regeneration picture is multiple-exposure in hologram layer.Hologram layer 4 in the present embodiment is when using laser radiation, and as the effect of Fourier Tranform hologram, the hologram image of having regenerated under white light disappears, and carries out multiple-exposure by laser with the form of regenerating hologram regeneration picture new.
Fig. 4 is the preparation method's of Fourier Tranform hologram a key diagram.
Method shown in Fig. 4 (a) is used is that object 56 that hologram is write down is recorded in the planar object resemble the lantern slide.The object 56 that hologram write down is placed focal plane place, front side apart from 58 1 f focal lengths of prism,, recording materials 62 are placed rear side focal plane place apart from 58 1 f focal lengths of prism with parallel laser 60 photographs.Also use directional light with reference to light 64.Ji Lu hologram has produced the Fourier Tranform pattern of the object that writes down on its recording materials face like this.
Though the situation that has been to use prism that Fig. 4 (a) illustrates does not use prism can make the Fourier Tranform hologram yet.
In recording method as shown in Figure 2, record object 66 shown in Fig. 4 (b) is in the occasion away from recording materials 68, or shown in Fig. 4 (c) like that being configured to and recording materials 74 equidistant D places with reference to light source 70 and object light source 72, the hologram that is write down has the feature same with the Fourier Tranform hologram.The former is referred to as the Fu Langhuofa hologram, and the latter is referred to as not have prism Fourier Tranform hologram.
The Fourier Tranform hologram is shown unique character because of its record portrait by 2 exposures.Among Fig. 4, after an object is recorded, replace to other object record again.Such 2 space images that heavily obtain during the hologram of exposure of regenerating are amplitude sums of 2 objects.Also have, use position photo arbitrary time in 2 records, when making position with reference to light only change half wavelength mutually, then obtained the space image of the difference of vibration of 2 objects.
The Fourier Tranform hologram is renewable when the regeneration of the corrugated identical with reference light to go out space image, even but have the also motionless character of its picture of mobile hologram in face this moment.So, in the present embodiment, do not carry out promptly using laser radiation no longer to bear the feature of regeneration picture by the reproducible color fringe of white light hologramization so this Fourier Tranform hologram has yet.The retroreflecting material layer
Follow the retroreflecting layer of the feature that further specifies counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention.
The retroreflecting layer of counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention is that interference material layer and the transparent beads that the mica powder of the Li-Co-Ti system complex oxide that produces the colored interference look by being covered is constituted formed.
Fig. 5 is that the summary of an embodiment of retroreflecting layer of the present invention constitutes sectional view.In this embodiment, retroreflecting layer 78 is Li 2CoTi 3O 8Lining mica 82 is configured on the base material 80, transparent beads 84 is gone up in permutation configuration thereon again.Though the base material that is constituted with reflective metal plate or reflective metal evaporation layer in the common retroreflecting material, among the present invention base material no matter be have deny reflexive can, cloth or film are good.This is owing to interfere used Li in the material layer 2CoTi 3O 8Lining mica powder has high refractive index and has sufficient light reflective.
Transparent beads 84 plays the light that makes incident, and it returns the effect that direction that light enters generally along incident light is returned when returning.The interference material layer that produces the colored interference look always be with sheet metal or, have retroreflecting material that the argentum reflecting layer, coating etc. of metal evaporation layer only reflect the light of specific wavelength to constitute and give color, retroreflecting material of the present invention then utilizes the interference of light effect and gives recurrence light with tone.For this reason, the utilization factor of light is high.
In the interference material layer in the present embodiment, as previously mentioned, used Li 2CoTi 3O 8Lining mica 82.The light of being overflowed for transparent beads 84 is at Li 2CoTi 3O 8The surface of coating 86 of lining mica 82 and the surface of mica 88 are reflected, because of the optical path difference of the bed thickness of coating 86 produces interference.For this reason, adjust Li 2CoTi 3O 8Bed thickness just can obtain tone arbitrarily.Especially, because the material of generation interference color is to chemistry, the stable dead matter of light: Li 2CoTi 3O 8The lining mica is so can obtain the retroreflecting layer of thermotolerance, anti-timeliness excellence.The such retroreflecting material of counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention, given colorful tone by interfering material, sexually revised the optical path difference that produces along the incident direction of light by retroreflecting in interfering material, this has just prevented to interfere the variation of the color that material presented.
Owing to used such retroreflecting material to make that further the raising confidentiality becomes possibility.Retroreflecting layer among the present invention does not produce interference color at the interference material that general illumination such as fluorescent light and sunray etc. return in the reflecting material under the light source irradiation usually.This is because the direction of light of incident is dissimilar, only from various direction incidents, has been mutually offsetted from the interference color that light produced of direction incident separately.Under common light, retroreflecting layer of the present invention presents the tone of interfering all outward appearance looks of material layer thus.
Yet the directivity that makes incident light is during with the certain orientation irradiation of unanimity, and interference material layer of the present invention just presents the color that is produced because of the incident interference of light.This directivity is referred to as straight line light with the light of the certain orientation of unanimity.Though straight line is the light of light direction unanimity only, there are various wavelength in it, so be different with laser beam.
Can be by outward appearance look of adjust interfering the used interference material of material layer and the tone difference of interfering the thickness of the coating of material that interference is presented, the tone that the retroreflecting layer is presented can present different tones with the light of irradiation.
Like this, employed in the present invention retroreflecting layer presents different tones under normal light and straight line light, and therefore just can differentiate it to a certain extent by the tone that linear light radiation presented is genuine piece or counterfeit.And, only under general normal light, not observing mark of the present invention, the people beyond the relevant personnel misknows the variation of tone by such irradiate light, so it also is difficult to be forged in the effect that has with the same hidden information of hologram.
More than describe the various piece of mark of the present invention in detail with the embodiment of counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention.
Counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention is considered its cohesive according to its used goods and uses thereof, thermotolerance, weatherability, resistance to chemical reagents etc., select for use suitable material to form each layer, operable have a good quality paper, art paper, the mill coated paper, Japan paper, cartridge paper, general printing such as E level, UV printed, ultraviolet varnish, ultraviolet coating paper, the news coated paper, Polyvinylchloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), the stationeries such as various laminated papers that polyethylene terephthalate (PET) etc. is made, soft, ethene such as hard and foam ethene, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) (ABS), acrylonitrile-styrene (AS), high impact polystyrene (HiPS), AC, PP, plastics such as PET, originally refining, photograph album, T-sympathizes, various fibers such as cloth products, leather, glass, metal, various starting material such as carpenter.Be that the used starting material of the present invention are not limited to cited various again.
Next the Production Example of counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention is described.Production Example 1
Use multiple recording by the interference fringe of the color fringe hologram of the renewable image that goes out to regenerate of white light with only be used as the benchmark hologram by red laser can regenerate the recording materials of interference fringe of Fourier Tranform hologram of regeneration image, make regenerate the equally hologram film of image of renewable and benchmark hologram by record and the same interference fringe of benchmark hologram.
Evaporation titania on this film and make the transparent holographic sheet.
This transparent holographic sheet be under white light from white light mainly by the hologram sheet of the renewable image that goes out to regenerate of green light, and just can observe the hologram of 4 kinds of different images of regenerating when changing the direction of illumination of reproduced light, and when only shining, just can only observe a kind of specific regeneration image with red laser.
Then, be base material with white acrylic fiber cloth, Li on the screen printing in the above 2CoTi 3O 8The lining mica mixes the transparent painted screen printing printing ink that obtains with acrylic resin solution, the last refractive index of distribution thereon is 1.9 200~250 purposes transparency glass granules again, do not buried such one more than half ball of particulate and adhered to drying overlappingly, made the retroreflecting layer.That this retroreflecting layer presents under normal daylight is green~blue outward appearance look, under straight line light, present the interference color of red~purple.
Amass layer by layer and make counterfeit-proof binding mark resembling the transparent holographic sheet made respectively above-mentioned and retroreflecting separately.Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the counterfeit-proof binding mark finished.Referring now to Fig. 6 its preparation process is described.
Adhesive phase 92 at first is set on hardboard paper 90, the base material side of retroreflecting material 94 is fixed on the adhesive phase 92.And the transparent beads all surfaces silicone-coating solution of fixing retroreflecting material 94, drying is transparent holographic Figure 96 on the lamination again during the immobilising degree of resin so far, and fixing.And then the polyethylene terephthalate film fixing the protective seam 98 that plays this hologram sheet purpose of protection on transparent holographic Figure 96 has just obtained counterfeit-proof binding mark 100 of the present invention.
Resulting mark is attached on the goods back observes, when use white light source, under the state of the hologram image of not regenerating during incident ray, observe the tone of green~blueness that the interference material of retroreflecting layer presents.When goods are tilted to the white light incident direction, when incident angle is changed, then observing the catoptrical while of the peculiar rainbow of color fringe hologram, also observe regeneration image by green glow regeneration.During further with all angles and direction incident white light, just can in transparent holographic figure, observe different regeneration images.Fig. 7 has represented the regeneration picture with white light regeneration.
The arrow that Fig. 7 (a) and (b), (c), (d) put down in writing is respectively represented the direction of illumination of incident light.Just anti-fake mark, observe 4 kinds of different regeneration images during from such different directions incident white light.(a)~(c) because of being Word message as bidimensional image regeneration, the stereopsis because hologram can be regenerated is so flying out from the labeled surface literal and appearing the embossing pattern of regenerating like that in the space in one's mind.Further, owing to (d) being graphical information and being reproduced as the real object image of three-dimensional image.
The optical wavelength of the tone that is presented because of the light wavelength of the regeneration image of its renewable transparent holographic figure and the outward appearance look of retroreflecting layer with the counterfeit-proof binding mark of this Production Example preparation is almost identical, so can obtain high-definition regeneration picture.
Yet no matter use which type of angle and direction incident white light, can not bear again and only use the reproducible regeneration image of laser.Therefore, if do not know in transparent holographic figure, to exist the hologram image of available laser regeneration, yet how not confirm the means of its existence.Also have, because this white light is not a straight line light, the tone of retroreflecting layer also presents the outward appearance look of interfering material and does not present interference color.
Yet when shining with red laser, the regeneration image of being regenerated by white light has disappeared.This is because the transparent holographic sheet is to select the light of certain wavelengths in the white light regeneration image of regenerating, and the wavelength amplitude that exists in its irradiates light of laser is very narrow, and the regeneration that does not contain regeneration transparent holographic picture is as necessary wavelength.Further change the direction of illumination and the irradiating angle of laser, transparent holographic figure just can clearly observe the new regeneration image that does not observe as the effect of Fourier Tranform hologram under white light.
Fig. 8 shows the skeleton diagram with laser regeneration transparent holographic sheet.
Shown in Fig. 8 (a), cover mark 100 with cylindric thing 104, put a red laser light source 106 in the set red laser entrance port of the part of cylindric thing 104.On the top of cylindric thing 104, embed the ground glass 108 of the effect of playing screen, when the red laser that comes out from red laser light source 106 shines on the mark 100, on ground glass 108, just appear the regeneration picture shown in Fig. 8 (b) in one's mind by the regeneration of transparent holographic sheet.
Stop the irradiation of red laser,, still do not know to exist such hologram image by the just disappearance of regeneration image of laser regeneration.
When further using on the linear light radiation mark 100, the tone of mark is red~purple tone from green~blue tonal variation.
Even, what use in the present embodiment and this Production Example is the hologram interference fringe that is recorded in reproducible hologram interference fringe under the white light and regenerates under laser in a transparent holographic figure, but the present invention does not limit therewith, prepare under white light reproducible hologram respectively and the hologram of under laser, regenerating again their lamination form also passable.Furtherly, as having among Fig. 7,, with the hologram sheet of laser regeneration, also be fine on the further again lamination the hologram sheet lamination of the regeneration picture of 4 pieces regenerate separately (a)~(d).Here, the occasion of so a plurality of hologram laminations must be noted that the hologram image of regenerating is not washed out in mark.
Also have, in the occasion of so a plurality of hologram laminations, each hologram can have reflection horizon alone, and the reflection horizon that perhaps only is provided as the reflection horizon effect in all holograms in the orlop hologram is also passable.But each hologram here have reflection horizon alone occasion its must be the transparent holographic figure that uses metal oxide in the reflection horizon.Production Example 2
Only write down recording materials by the interference fringe of the Fourier Tranform hologram of the renewable regeneration image of laser as the benchmark hologram with the recording materials of the interference fringe of 4 color fringe holograms that write down 1 hologram image separately of being put down in writing by the reproducible Fig. 7 (a) and (b) of white light, (c), (d) and 1, made and amount to 5 pieces and write down the hologram sheet that bears again with the same interference fringe of benchmark hologram with the same regeneration image of benchmark hologram.
This film by the not overlapping lamination that carries out like that of regeneration direction of light, the irradiating angle of renewable image, orlop by the film of lamination on titania on the evaporation, made the transparent holographic sheet.
This transparent holographic sheet is mainly by regenerate the regeneration image and change the regeneration direction of light is observed a kind of specific regeneration image when only shining with red laser with regard to observing 4 kinds of different regeneration images hologram of the green glow in the white light under white light.
Then, be base material with white acrylic fiber cloth, Li on the screen printing in the above 2CoTi 3O 8The lining mica mixes the transparent painted screen printing printing ink that obtains with acrylic resin solution, the last refractive index of distribution thereon is 1.9 200~250 purposes transparency glass granules again, do not buried such important place more than half ball of particulate and adhered to drying, made the retroreflecting layer.That this retroreflecting layer presents under normal daylight is green~blue outward appearance look, under straight line light, present the interference color of red~purple.
Then on hardboard paper, adhesive phase is set, the base material side of retroreflecting material is fixed on the adhesive phase.On the transparent beads of the retroreflecting material that this has been fixed comprehensively coating go up silicon resin solution, drying is transparent holographic figure on the lamination again during the immobilising degree of resin so far, and fixing.And then, on fixing on the transparent holographic figure, work the polyethylene terephthalate film protective seam of protecting this hologram sheet purpose, just obtained counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention.
The present invention is not limited in Production Example 1 and 2.
As described above, counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention is based on the light source of white light, do not damage the outward appearance fine arts of the goods of being pasted, and when having the outward appearance fine arts, directly distinguish genuine piece and counterfeit by the regeneration image of regeneration during from specific direction and angular illumination with laser.
Only with its reproducible light wavelength of hologram image of the reproducible regeneration image of laser and direction of illumination and angle for the people beyond the relevant personnel knows, therefore, forge the mark of the present invention difficulty that becomes.
Owing to used the mark that records a plurality of hologram images, it has more ornamental than the mark that uses hologram always, also more difficult forgery.
Because hologram image can substitute easily by changing the record thing, can freely select hologram image.
Owing to write down a plurality of hologram images, can obtain charging to the mark of the different a plurality of hologram images of the depth, so it can be more to be difficult to forge and the while is high-decoration.
Owing to can freely select the matrix of retroreflecting material, so the texture of the goods that pasted be can't harm.
Make the keeping of mark and transportation etc. become easy by the protective seam of the above and below of mark and paper collet.
Can produce according to the preparation method of counterfeit-proof binding mark of the present invention and to be imbued with the ornamental mark that is difficult to forge, can easily produce the mark of having charged to the different a plurality of hologram images of the depth simultaneously again.

Claims (11)

1. counterfeit-proof binding mark, this counterfeit-proof binding mark is
By utilize incident light may regenerate image hologram layer and, the retroreflecting material layer that returns along the incident light approach axis of the light that makes incident and, the adhesive phase that is used for being attached on the article carries out the formed mark of lamination, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned hologram layer is to shine the color fringe hologram image of just may regenerate two-dimensional image and three-dimensional image and with the special angle irradiation above-mentioned color fringe hologram image is eliminated from specific direction with laser with special angle from specific direction with white light, and the multiple-exposure type hologram layer of the Fourier Tranform hologram image that can regenerate new
What above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer was that lining produces the colored interference look on base material uses general formula Li 0.5+xCo 0.5-x[Li 0.5-xCo xTi 1.5] O 4(transparent beads of interference material layer that the mica powder of the Li-Co-Ti system complex oxide of 0<x<0.1 expression is constituted and permutation configuration in the above constitutes.
2. counterfeit-proof binding mark, this counterfeit-proof binding mark is
By utilize incident light may regenerate image hologram layer and, the retroreflecting material layer that returns along the incident light approach axis of the light that makes incident and the adhesive phase that is used for being attached on the article carry out the formed mark of lamination, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned hologram layer lamination has, with white light from specific direction with special angle irradiation just can regenerate two-dimensional image and three-dimensional image color fringe hologram image the color fringe hologram with, shine the Fourier Tranform hologram of the Fourier Tranform hologram image of just regenerating with special angle from specific direction with laser
What above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer was that lining produces the colored interference look on base material uses general formula Li 0.5+xCo 0.5-x[Li 0.5-xCo xTi 1.5] O 4The interference material layer that the mica powder of Li-Co-Ti system complex oxide of (0<x<0.1) expression is constituted and, the transparent beads of permutation configuration in the above constitutes.
3. the described counterfeit-proof binding mark of claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned hologram layer is to be write down the interference fringe of a plurality of hologram images by multiple-exposure with concavo-convex record.
4. the described counterfeit-proof binding mark of claim 2, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned hologram layer be by with the transparent holographic sheet of white light renewable hologram image and, constitute with the transparent holographic sheet of the renewable hologram image of laser, and above-mentioned at least 2 hologram sheets of lamination constitute.
5. the described counterfeit-proof binding mark of claim 4 is characterized in that, is to be made of 2 above laminations of the transparent holographic sheet that different hologram images are arranged with the hologram sheet of the renewable hologram image of above-mentioned white light.
6. the described counterfeit-proof binding mark of claim 4 is characterized in that, above-mentioned transparent holographic sheet has at least 1 reflection horizon.
7. claim 1 or 2 described counterfeit-proof binding marks is characterized in that, the base material of above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer is to be made of a kind of institute in metal, cloth, paper, the resin molding.
8. claim 1 or 2 described counterfeit-proof binding marks is characterized in that, above-mentioned counterfeit-proof binding mark contain protective seam that the resin molding on the surface of the above-mentioned hologram layer of promising protection constitutes and, be the paper collet on the surface of protecting above-mentioned adhesive phase.
9. the manufacture method of a counterfeit-proof binding mark, this method is
Utilize incident light may regenerate image hologram layer and, the retroreflecting material layer that returns along the incident light approach axis of the light that makes incident and, be used for being attached to the preparation method that adhesive phase on the article carries out the formed mark of lamination, it is characterized in that this method comprises following operation:
The preparation multiple recording as the interference fringe of the color fringe hologram of the color fringe hologram image of can regenerate with white light two dimensional image and 3-D view with, as the operation of the benchmark hologram of the interference fringe of the Fourier Tranform hologram of the image of can regenerating with red laser;
Make the operation of holographic film with ester moulding according to this benchmark hologram;
Form the operation of preparation of metal oxides transparent holographic sheet in the one side of this holographic film;
Use general formula Li to what lining produced the colored interference look 0.5+xCo 0.5-x[Li 0.5-xCo xTi 1.5] O 4Interference material that the mica powder of the Li-Co-Ti system complex oxide of (0<x<0.1) expression is constituted and the formed printing ink of mixed with resin or coating are coated on and form the operation of interfering material layer on the base material;
In this interference material layer, adhere to the operation that the transparent beads that is made of glass is made the retroreflecting material layer;
Form the operation of bonding material layer in the inside of this retroreflecting material layer;
Operation at this fixing above-mentioned transparent holographic sheet of lamination above retroreflecting material layer.
10. the manufacture method of a counterfeit-proof binding mark, this method is
Utilize incident light may regenerate image hologram layer and, the retroreflecting material layer that returns along the incident light approach axis of the light that makes incident and, be used for being attached to the preparation method that adhesive phase on the article carries out the formed mark of lamination, it is characterized in that this method comprises following operation:
Respectively preparation record as the benchmark hologram of the interference fringe of the color fringe hologram of the color fringe hologram image of can regenerate with white light two dimensional image and 3-D view and, write down operation as the benchmark hologram of the interference fringe of the Fourier Tranform hologram of the image of can regenerating with red laser;
The operation for preparing holographic film according to this benchmark hologram with ester moulding respectively;
On the one side at least of this holographic film, form the operation of preparation of metal oxides transparent holographic sheet;
Use general formula Li to what lining produced the colored interference look 0.5+xCo 0.5-x[Li 0.5-xCo xTi 1.5] O 4Interference material that the mica powder of the Li-Co-Ti system complex oxide of (0<x<0.1) expression is constituted and the formed printing ink of mixed with resin or coating are coated on and form the operation of interfering material layer on the base material;
In this interference material layer, adhere to the operation that the transparent beads that is made of glass prepares the retroreflecting material layer;
Form the operation of bonding material layer in the inside of this retroreflecting material layer;
The operation of the fixing a plurality of above-mentioned transparent holographic sheets of lamination on above-mentioned retroreflecting material layer.
11. the preparation method of claim 9 or 10 described counterfeit-proof binding marks is characterized in that, the operation of the top fixing protective seam that constitutes by resin molding that is included in above-mentioned transparent holographic sheet and, the fixing operation of paper collet below above-mentioned adhesive phase.
CN00104748A 1999-03-26 2000-03-24 Counterfeit-proof binding mark and its making method Pending CN1283840A (en)

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JP83991/1999 1999-03-26

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