CN1283189C - 一种天然食品防腐剂壳聚糖的制备方法及其应用 - Google Patents
一种天然食品防腐剂壳聚糖的制备方法及其应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1283189C CN1283189C CNB2005100409334A CN200510040933A CN1283189C CN 1283189 C CN1283189 C CN 1283189C CN B2005100409334 A CNB2005100409334 A CN B2005100409334A CN 200510040933 A CN200510040933 A CN 200510040933A CN 1283189 C CN1283189 C CN 1283189C
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- Prior art keywords
- chitosan
- shitosan
- food
- preservative
- hydrolysis
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000006196 deacetylation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003381 deacetylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019249 food preservative Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005452 food preservative Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 229940064004 antiseptic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013882 gravy Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019987 cider Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010007269 Carcinogenicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010016952 Food poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019331 Foodborne disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031320 Teratogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002659 acromion Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003260 anti-sepsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000260 carcinogenicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007670 carcinogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009920 food preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003086 food stabiliser Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Abstract
Description
调味品 | 防腐剂 | 3d | 6d | 9d | 12d | 15d |
酱油 | 空白 | 8.1 | 29.5 | 多不可计 | 多不可计 | 多不可计 |
酱油 | 苯甲酸钠 | 3.7 | 7.5 | 10.6 | 13.1 | 17.1 |
酱油 | 山梨酸钾 | 2.6 | 5.4 | 8.1 | 12.9 | 15.5 |
酱油 | 壳聚糖 | 2.5 | 5.0 | 7.7 | 12.1 | 13.6 |
腌制时间(d) | 腌制液类型 | ||
10%食盐 | 10%食盐+壳聚糖 | 17%食盐 | |
0 | 10.3 | 9.7 | 10.1 |
3 | 11.9 | 10.2 | 10.7 |
6 | 16.1 | 12.7 | 13.5 |
9 | 21.3 | 15.5 | 16.1 |
12 | 29.6 | 17.8 | 21.2 |
时间 | 处理 | ||
(d) | 山梨酸钾 | 壳聚糖 | 空白 |
0 | 68 | 72 | 69 |
1 | 2.5×102 | 3.1×102 | 1.2×103 |
3 | 1.8×103 | 2.6×103 | 1.1×105 |
5 | 1.2×104 | 1.8×104 | 多不可计 |
7 | 1.9×104 | 2.6×104 | - |
时间 | 处理 | ||
(d) | 山梨酸钾 | 壳聚糖 | 对照 |
0 | 8.6 | 8.8 | 8.7 |
1 | 10.3 | 11.0 | 13.2 |
3 | 13.6 | 14.7 | 32.1 |
5 | 14.6 | 15.8 | 89.4 |
7 | 18.8 | 20.0 | - |
时间(d) | 添加物 | ||
山梨酸钾 | 壳聚糖 | 空白 | |
0 | 66 | 69 | 72 |
6 | 4.3×102 | 7.9×102 | 5.1×103 |
12 | 2.7×103 | 4.6×103 | 1.4×105 |
18 | 1.4×104 | 3.1×104 | 2.5×107 |
时间(d) | 添加物 | ||
山梨酸钾 | 壳聚糖 | 空白 | |
0 | 18 | 21 | 20 |
2 | 2.3×102 | 1.7×102 | 6.4×103 |
4 | 4.1×103 | 3.6×103 | 1.5×105 |
6 | 7.7×104 | 6.2×104 | 3.3×107 |
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005100409334A CN1283189C (zh) | 2005-07-05 | 2005-07-05 | 一种天然食品防腐剂壳聚糖的制备方法及其应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2005100409334A CN1283189C (zh) | 2005-07-05 | 2005-07-05 | 一种天然食品防腐剂壳聚糖的制备方法及其应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1709166A CN1709166A (zh) | 2005-12-21 |
CN1283189C true CN1283189C (zh) | 2006-11-08 |
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CNB2005100409334A Expired - Fee Related CN1283189C (zh) | 2005-07-05 | 2005-07-05 | 一种天然食品防腐剂壳聚糖的制备方法及其应用 |
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CN (1) | CN1283189C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011004398A2 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Camlin Fine Chemicals Limited | Preservatives from chitin derivatives |
CN102894070A (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-01-30 | 湖北天利达科技有限公司 | 一种食用菌的保藏处理方法 |
CN106262668A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 中盐新干盐化有限公司 | 一种腊肉用盐的制备方法 |
CN107114699A (zh) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥岭牧农产品有限公司 | 一种腊肉防霉腌制方法 |
CN114128869B (zh) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-07-18 | 江苏大学 | 一种低盐酱油的生产方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-07-05 CN CNB2005100409334A patent/CN1283189C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN1709166A (zh) | 2005-12-21 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HUASHUN SPICES (SHANGHAI) CO. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANGNAN UNIVERSITY Effective date: 20081017 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20081017 Address after: Nanxiang Town, Shanghai City Xin Sheng Road No. 500 Building No. 3 Patentee after: Huashun Spices (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jiangsu province Wuxi City Hui Road No. 170 Patentee before: Jiangnan University |
|
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Huashun Spices (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Jiangnan University Contract fulfillment period: 2006.12.5 to 2011.12.4 Contract record no.: 2008310000051 Denomination of invention: Method for preparing natural food antiseptic chitin and its use Granted publication date: 20061108 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20080918 |
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LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENCE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2006.12.5 TO 2011.12.4 Name of requester: HUASHUN SPICES (SHANGHAI) CO. Effective date: 20080918 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160701 Address after: 335000 Yingtan economic and Technological Development Zone, Longgang District, South Wing Road, Jiangxi Patentee after: YINGTAN ZHONGTOU SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Nanxiang Town, 201802 Shanghai City Xin Sheng Road No. 500 Building No. 3 Patentee before: Huashun Spices (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061108 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |