CN1281126C - Nanometer silver antiseptic powder preparation method - Google Patents

Nanometer silver antiseptic powder preparation method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1281126C
CN1281126C CN 200410016338 CN200410016338A CN1281126C CN 1281126 C CN1281126 C CN 1281126C CN 200410016338 CN200410016338 CN 200410016338 CN 200410016338 A CN200410016338 A CN 200410016338A CN 1281126 C CN1281126 C CN 1281126C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silver
powder
water solution
solution
concentration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200410016338
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1557150A (en
Inventor
黄德欢
李宗全
张孝彬
吕春菊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 200410016338 priority Critical patent/CN1281126C/en
Publication of CN1557150A publication Critical patent/CN1557150A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1281126C publication Critical patent/CN1281126C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a preparation method for antibacterial powder carrying nanometer silver. Ultrafine carriers are added in water solution of silver nitrate with the concentration of 0.01 to 5.0% by mass percentage, and after supersonic vibration is carried out on the water solution of silver nitrate for 0.5 to 4 hours, water solution of surface auxiliary agents with the concentration of 0.01 to 5.0% is added; water solution of hydrazine hydrate with the concentration of 0.001 to 1.0% is added in the water solution of silver nitrate when the water solution of silver nitrate is stirred, the water solution of silver nitrate continues to be stirred for 10 to 30 minutes, and solution containing the powder carrying nanometer silver is obtained; the solution containing the powder carrying nanometer silver is separated, washed and dried, and then the antibacterial powder carrying nanometer silver with the silver content of 0.1 to 20% is obtained. The present invention has the advantages that different types of antibacterial powder carrying nanometer silver can be prepared, carriers can be natural mineral powder and can also be artificially synthesized nanometer inorganic materials, and the amount of carried silver can be regulated according to the needs; the granularity of nanometer silver particles is from 10 nm to 100 nm, and the components of the antibacterial powder are even. The antibacterial powder has the advantages of easy acquisition of raw materials, simple preparation method, low cost and easy industrialized production, and the products are convenient to preserve and apply; the antibacterial powder containing nanometer silver can be used in the fields of antibacterial plastics, ceramics, coating materials, medical dressings, etc.

Description

The preparation method of carrying nano silver antimicrobial powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of antimicrobial powder, particularly the preparation method of carrying nano silver antimicrobial powder.
Background technology
Jin Shu Silver has very strong antibiotic effect, and when silver particles during at nano-scale, it is antibiotic, sterilization usefulness improves greatly.Owing to Na Mi Silver has wide spectrum, efficient, environmental protection, reason such as have no side effect, Na Mi Silver antibacterial agent is subjected to the great attention of domestic and international scientific and technological circle and industrial circle.Pure Na Mi Silver powder is easy to reunite, and is difficult to evenly disperse in materials such as plastics, pottery, coating, medicine.If with some inorganic material or natural minerals powder is the carrier of Nano Silver, then can overcomes and receive a meter Silver powder and easily reunite, disperse difficulties such as inhomogeneous.The n-SiO of synthetic 2, n-TiO 2, n-CaCO 3, n-Al 2O 3, n-ZnO etc., have advantages such as specific surface area is big, Stability Analysis of Structures, can be as the carrier of Nano Silver.Some have the natural minerals of special construction such as palygorskite, sepiolite, kaolinite, montmorillonite etc. and have nanoscale structures, and its nano pore all has remarkable advantages at aspects such as absorption silver particles, specific surface area and dispersivenesses, is the important carrier of Nano Silver.On the other hand, behind the use carrier, the separation of silver-carrying nano powder and application become and are more prone to; Wherein, some carriers have certain water storage function, help improving the effect of nano silver antimicrobials.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of carrying nano silver antimicrobial powder.
The step of method is as follows
1) be that nanometer~micron-sized natural minerals or people's synthetic inorganic material superfine powder are as carrier with granularity, at mass percent concentration is to soak 4 to 12 hours in 0.01~5.0% the silver nitrate aqueous solution, used ultrasonic oscillation then 0.5 to 2 hour, wherein synthetic nano-powder immersion 4 to 6 hours, ultrasonic oscillation 0.5 to 1.0 hour, natural nano-mineral immersion 6 to 12 hours, ultrasonic oscillation 1 to 2 hour;
2) be that 0.01~5.0% surperficial adjuvant water solution joins in the mixed solution of step 1) with concentration, in stirring, add concentration lentamente and be 0.001~1.0% hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, the mol ratio of silver nitrate, surperficial auxiliary agent, hydrazine hydrate is 1.0: 0.001~1.0: 0.5~1.5, when the pH value reaches 6.8~7.8, stop to add hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, continue to stir 10~30 minutes, surperficial auxiliary agent is one or more in polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium polyphosphate, lauryl sodium sulfate, the dodecyl semi-annular jade pendant acid sodium;
3) with step 2) solution left standstill that obtains 6 to 12 hours, decantation spends deionised water 2 to 3 times;
4) the solution spray drying that step 3) is obtained obtains the carrying nano silver antimicrobial powder of silver content 0.1~20%, and the granularity of silver particles is 10~100nm.
Advantage of the present invention is: can prepare different types of carrying nano silver antimicrobial powder, carrier can be the natural minerals powder, also can be the nano inorganic material of synthetic, and silver carrying amount can be regulated as required; The granularity of nanometer silver granuel is 10 to 100nm, and the antimicrobial powder composition is even; Raw material are easy to get, the preparation method is simple, cost is low, easy industrialization, are convenient to preserve and use; The carrying nano silver antimicrobial powder can be used on fields such as antibiotic plastic, pottery, coating, Medical dressing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is carrying nano silver SiO 2The X-ray diffractogram of antimicrobial powder, figure acceptance of the bid " * " number diffraction maximum be silver-colored diffraction maximum;
Fig. 2 is the X-ray diffractogram of carrying nano silver palygorskite antimicrobial powder, figure acceptance of the bid " * " number diffraction maximum be the diffraction maximum of silver, mark " * " number diffraction maximum be the diffraction maximum of palygorskite.
Embodiment
Carrier of the present invention is the natural minerals powder and the synthetic n-SiO of palygorskite, sepiolite, kaolinite, montmorillonite 2, n-TiO 2, n-CaCO 3, n-Al 2O 3, the n-ZnO nano-powder, and their mixture;
The surface auxiliary agent is one or more in polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium polyphosphate, lauryl sodium sulfate, the dodecyl semi-annular jade pendant acid sodium.
Embodiment 1
1) with 0.4g synthetic nanometer SiO 2As carrier, be to soak 4 hours in 0.2% the silver nitrate aqueous solution at 35ml, mass percent concentration, used ultrasonic oscillation then 1 hour;
2) be that 0.1% the polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution, 50ml concentration are that 0.05% lauryl sodium sulfate aqueous solution joins in the mixed solution of step 1) with 50ml concentration, add deionized water to 200ml, in stirring, add 200ml concentration lentamente and be 0.006% hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, the mol ratio of silver nitrate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, lauryl sodium sulfate, hydrazine hydrate is 1.0: 0.012: 0.21: 0.58, when the pH value reaches 7.0, stop to add hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, continue to stir 10 minutes;
3) with step 2) solution left standstill that obtains 12 hours, decantation spends deionised water 3 times;
4) the product drying that step 3) is obtained obtains the carrying nano silver SiO of silver content 10% 2Powder, the granularity of silver particles are 28nm.
Embodiment 2
1) with 0.4g micron order palygorskite powder as carrier, be to soak 12 hours in 0.4% the silver nitrate aqueous solution at the 40ml mass percent concentration, used ultrasonic oscillation then 4 hours;
2) be that 0.2% polyphosphoric acids sodium water solution, 30ml concentration are that 0.2% dodecyl semi-annular jade pendant acid sodium aqueous solution joins in the mixed solution of step 1) with 40ml concentration, add deionized water to 200ml, in stirring, add 200ml concentration lentamente and be 0.012% hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, the mol ratio of silver nitrate, sodium polyphosphate, dodecyl semi-annular jade pendant acid sodium, hydrazine hydrate is 1.0: 0.23: 0.23: 0.51, when the pH value reaches 7.0, stop to add hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, continue to stir 15 minutes;
3) with step 2) solution left standstill that obtains 12 hours, decantation spends deionised water 3 times;
4) the product drying that step 3) is obtained obtains the carrying nano silver palygorskite powder of silver content 20%, and the granularity of silver particles is 30nm.
Embodiment 3
1) with 0.2g synthetic n-Al 2O 3As carrier, be to soak 12 hours in 0.1% the silver nitrate aqueous solution at the 20ml mass percent concentration, used ultrasonic oscillation then 2 hours;
2) be that 0.1% polyphosphoric acids sodium water solution, 10ml concentration are that 0.01% dodecyl semi-annular jade pendant acid sodium aqueous solution joins in the mixed solution of step 1) with 20ml concentration, add deionized water to 200ml, in stirring, add 100ml concentration lentamente and be 0.003% hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, the mol ratio of silver nitrate, sodium polyphosphate, dodecyl semi-annular jade pendant acid sodium, hydrazine hydrate is 1.0: 0.046: 0.031: 0.51, when the pH value reaches 7.0, stop to add hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, continue to stir 15 minutes;
3) with step 2) solution left standstill that obtains 12 hours, decantation spends deionised water 3 times;
4) the product drying that step 3) is obtained obtains the carrying nano silver n-Al of silver content 6.0% 2O 3Powder.
Embodiment 4
1) with 1.0g micron order sepiolite powder as carrier, be to soak 12 hours in 0.04% the silver nitrate aqueous solution at the 50ml mass percent concentration, used ultrasonic oscillation then 4 hours;
2) be that 0.02% the polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution, 50ml concentration are that 0.05% dodecyl semi-annular jade pendant acid sodium aqueous solution joins in the mixed solution of step 1) with 50ml concentration, add deionized water to 200ml, in stirring, add 100ml concentration lentamente and be 0.004% hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, the mol ratio of silver nitrate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, dodecyl semi-annular jade pendant acid sodium, hydrazine hydrate is 1.0: 0.0085: 0.78: 0.68, when the pH value reaches 7.0, stop to add hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, continue to stir 15 minutes;
3) with step 2) solution left standstill that obtains 12 hours, decantation spends deionised water 3 times;
4) the product drying that step 3) is obtained obtains the carrying nano silver sepiolite powder of silver content 1.6%.

Claims (2)

1. the preparation method of a carrying nano silver antimicrobial powder is characterized in that the step of method is as follows
1) be that nanometer~micron-sized natural minerals or synthetic inorganic material superfine powder are as carrier with granularity, at mass percent concentration is to soak 4 to 12 hours in 0.01~5.0% the silver nitrate aqueous solution, used ultrasonic oscillation then 0.5 to 2 hour, wherein synthetic nano-powder immersion 4 to 6 hours, ultrasonic oscillation 0.5 to 1.0 hour, natural nano-mineral immersion 6 to 12 hours, ultrasonic oscillation 1 to 2 hour;
2) be that 0.01~5.0% surperficial adjuvant water solution joins in the mixed solution of step 1) with concentration, in stirring, add concentration lentamente and be 0.001~1.0% hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, the mol ratio of silver nitrate aqueous solution, surperficial adjuvant water solution, hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution is 1.0: 0.001~1.0: 0.5~1.5, when the pH value reaches 6.8~7.8, stop to add hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, continue to stir 10~30 minutes, surperficial auxiliary agent is one or more in polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium polyphosphate, lauryl sodium sulfate, the dodecyl semi-annular jade pendant acid sodium;
3) with step 2) solution left standstill that obtains 6 to 12 hours, decantation spends deionised water 2 to 3 times;
4) the solution spray drying that step 3) is obtained obtains the carrying nano silver antimicrobial powder of silver content 0.1~20%, and the granularity of silver particles is 10~100nm.
2. the preparation method of a kind of carrying nano silver antimicrobial powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that said carrier is the natural minerals powder and the synthetic n-SiO of palygorskite, sepiolite, kaolinite, montmorillonite 2, n-TiO 2, n-CaCO 3, n-Al 2O 3, the n-ZnO nano-powder, and their mixture.
CN 200410016338 2004-02-13 2004-02-13 Nanometer silver antiseptic powder preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN1281126C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410016338 CN1281126C (en) 2004-02-13 2004-02-13 Nanometer silver antiseptic powder preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410016338 CN1281126C (en) 2004-02-13 2004-02-13 Nanometer silver antiseptic powder preparation method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1557150A CN1557150A (en) 2004-12-29
CN1281126C true CN1281126C (en) 2006-10-25

Family

ID=34351839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200410016338 Expired - Fee Related CN1281126C (en) 2004-02-13 2004-02-13 Nanometer silver antiseptic powder preparation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1281126C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101138342B (en) * 2007-09-28 2011-05-25 上海师范大学 Method for preparing nanometer mesoporous cerium oxide carrying silver antimicrobials

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102783498A (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-11-21 常州英中纳米科技有限公司 Method for producing nano-silver composite antibacterial agent through spray drying
CN103271942B (en) * 2013-05-27 2015-01-07 浙江大学 Method for preparing nano silver-kaolinite compound by using hydrated kaolinite as carrier
CN104017409B (en) * 2014-06-18 2017-02-15 杜一挺 Antibacterial coating and preparation method thereof
CN104585235B (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-09-01 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 Carry silver-colored bentonite and preparation method thereof
CN106270479B (en) * 2015-05-21 2018-12-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of attapulgite-nano silver composite inorganic powder and preparation method
CN104987051A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-10-21 安徽省含山瓷业股份有限公司 Antibacterial and bactericidal ceramic bowl and preparation method thereof
CN105126155A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-09 江苏蓝湾生物科技有限公司 Medical antibacterial swelling relieving material and preparation method of medical antibacterial swelling relieving material
CN105079862A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-11-25 江苏蓝湾生物科技有限公司 Medical anti-microbial dressing and preparation method thereof
CN106621850A (en) * 2015-10-28 2017-05-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Antibacterial composite nanofiltration membrane, and preparation method and application thereof
CN106621851A (en) * 2015-10-28 2017-05-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Antibacterial reverse osmosis composite membrane and preparation method and application thereof
CN105638731B (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-10-12 湘潭大学 A kind of preparation method of meerschaum antibacterial powder
CN106757074A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 安徽宝恒新材料科技有限公司 A kind of processing method for improving stainless steel antibiotic property
CN107602898A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-19 深圳大学 A kind of antibiotic plastic and preparation method
CN108129066B (en) * 2017-12-30 2020-12-01 义乌市君胜科技有限公司 Preparation method of silver-loaded palygorskite heat-resistant liquid wallpaper
CN108627528A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-10-09 山东非金属材料研究所 Nano silver reference materials for particle size analysis and preparation method thereof
CN109880037A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-06-14 广东恩浩内衣实业有限公司 A kind of polyurethane foam and its mold cup of high content of nanometer silver
CN110387749A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-29 浙江百得利制革有限公司 A kind of preparation process of sofa artificial leather
CN111357765B (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-07-09 长沙天源羲王材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of water-oil universal nano-silver antibacterial agent for antibacterial coating
CN112625324A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-09 江西力达塑胶管业有限公司 Anti-aging antibacterial PE water supply pipe
CN115366512A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-22 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Preparation method of high-hardness antibacterial wood plastic

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101138342B (en) * 2007-09-28 2011-05-25 上海师范大学 Method for preparing nanometer mesoporous cerium oxide carrying silver antimicrobials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1557150A (en) 2004-12-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1281126C (en) Nanometer silver antiseptic powder preparation method
Shaba et al. A critical review of synthesis parameters affecting the properties of zinc oxide nanoparticle and its application in wastewater treatment
Öner et al. Control of ZnO crystallization by a PEO-b-PMAA diblock copolymer
CN101322497B (en) Active stephanoporate mineral TiO2-doped composite catalytic antimicrobial material preparation and using method
CN100450677C (en) Plant reduction method for preparing silver Nano granules and gold Nano granules
CN101654572A (en) Nano coating and preparation method thereof
CN1240287C (en) Attapulgite-argentum nanometer composite antibiotic material and preparation method thereof
CN1775032A (en) Nano TiO2 carrying metal ion antibacterial agent and its preparing method
CN101049976A (en) Method for preparing superfine even Fe2O3
CN104525937A (en) Porous silver micro-nano structure and shape and size controllable preparation method thereof
CN103027846B (en) Preparation method and process for antibacterial modification of ceramic whiskers
TWI640565B (en) Polymer latex particle composition containing nano silver particles
CN1784974A (en) Composite photocatalitic germicide
Su et al. Mesoporous silica doped with different water-soluble ligands to enhance the antibacterial performance of nano zinc oxides by coordination effect
Nguyen et al. The chitosan/ZnO bio-nanocomposites with selective antibacterial efficiency
CN1544335A (en) Nanometer titanium dioxide powder dispersion method
CN1733611A (en) Zirconium dioxide nano powder material preparation method
CN103559973A (en) Ferroferric oxide @ silicon dioxide magnetic single-hole hollow microsphere and preparation method thereof
CN1304280C (en) Cobaltosic oxide nano-crystalline coated carbon nano-tube composite powder and preparation method thereof
CN1663387A (en) Silicon dioxide coated tourmaline and titanium dioxide particle composite antibacterial material and preparation method and application thereof
CN1299578C (en) Nano antiseptic silver powder preparation method using metallic silver
CN1727099A (en) Nano metal particles in high density and preparation method
CN1274595C (en) Process for preparing silicon gel carrying silver ion
Li et al. Synthesis of Ag modified vanadium oxide nanotubes and their antibacterial properties
CN108502910B (en) Insoluble inorganic salt micro-nano material and preparation method and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20090206

Address after: A, Mei Mei Industrial Park, 260 Cao Cao Road, Shanghai, Minhang District: 201108

Patentee after: Shanghai Huashi Nano Material Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room 301, 13 lane, 288 lane, Macao Road, Putuo District, Shanghai, zip code: 200060

Co-patentee before: Li Zongquan

Patentee before: Huang de Huan

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANGHAI HUASHI NANOMETER MATERIALS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUANG DEHUAN

Effective date: 20090206

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20061025

Termination date: 20130213