CN1275576C - Fast ligaturing and closing electrical medical pliers and the making process - Google Patents
Fast ligaturing and closing electrical medical pliers and the making process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1275576C CN1275576C CN 200410067318 CN200410067318A CN1275576C CN 1275576 C CN1275576 C CN 1275576C CN 200410067318 CN200410067318 CN 200410067318 CN 200410067318 A CN200410067318 A CN 200410067318A CN 1275576 C CN1275576 C CN 1275576C
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- Prior art keywords
- jaw
- pincers
- medical ligation
- electricity
- metal
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000016583 Anus disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000028774 intestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a high-frequency capacitance field treating electric plier structure and a jaw processing technology. A metal jaw adopts an open thin-wall structure formed by punching and drawing, and a metal plier body has a processing technology way of metal plate baiting, connecting rod hemming, main body stretching, jaw edge cutting, thermal treatment and jaw grinding. The technology changes a fussy processing step requiring various machine tools in the prior art to be very simple, enhances the labor productivity by more than 30 times, enhances the utilization rate of materials to the maximum extent, and saves energy sources, the materials can be saved by more than 2/3, and the cross infection is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aid of medical apparatus and instruments, especially relate to a kind of improvement of medical treatment electricity wrench structure.
Background technology
High frequency capacitance field treatment electricity pincers are new developing technology recent years, are mainly used in the treatment of anal and intestinal disease, and it is provided with a pair of insulation board that is provided with electrode respectively on a pair of jaw.During use, draw the pincers handle in, the electrode of being located on the jaw is clamped lesions position, and focus is dry and hard after the energising comes off, and finishes treatment.The treatment electricity pincers of prior art, its caliper mostly is and is repeatedly used, produce the problem of cross infection in order to overcome because of repeated use makes patient easily, the applicant has proposed the patent application of ' disposable high frequency capacitance field pliers for treating piles ', but its jaw processing of the treatment of prior art electricity pincers, basically be to finish by traditional process for machining, that is: get material, die forging, welding, machine cut processing, sanding and polishing.It uses multiple machine tooling, complex process, and production efficiency is low, and stock utilization is low, energy resource consumption height, production cost height.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: research and develop a kind of closed treatment electricity of medical ligation speed pincers disposable, that adopt stretch forming process to produce that are suitable for.
Another object of the present invention is: research and develop a kind of processing technique that adopts stretch forming process to process the closed treatment electricity of medical ligation speed pincers metal caliper.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
The closed treatment electricity of a kind of medical ligation speed pincers,
The closed treatment electricity of medical ligation speed pincers (calling the electricity pincers in the following text) contain the pair of metal caliper that is hinged by rotating shaft, jaw is arranged at caliper top, there is battery lead plate the jaw inboard, the connecting rod that is connected with the pincers handle is arranged at the jaw bottom, it is characterized in that: described metal jaw is the uncovered thin-wall construction that adopts punching stretch forming, its uncovered being oppositely arranged of the jaw of described pair of metal caliper.
Technique scheme of the present invention also can be further perfect, and as preferably, its cross section of described uncovered thin-wall construction is flute profile or U-shaped.
As preferably, the flute profile or the U-shaped of protrusion bottom being, its cross section of described uncovered thin-wall construction arranged.Also can be that two sides have stagewise flute profile or U-shaped.
As preferably, described connecting rod is a degree of lip-rounding closing structure on an empty stomach.This helps improving the intensity of whole caliper.
For helping improving the intensity and the rigidity of jaw, as preferably, described battery lead plate is flute profile with jaw inwall contact portion or U-shaped cooperates.That is the inwall of jaw and the electrode pad outside matches, and uses adhesive bond, makes it to form an integral body.
The closed treatment electricity of a kind of medical ligation speed pincers processing technique,
It is characterized in that: metal caliper processing technique approach is:
A. metal plate material blanking;
B. connecting rod flanging;
C. main body stretches;
D. jaw is cut edge;
E. heat treatment;
F. jaw grinding.
Technique scheme of the present invention also can be further perfect, as preferably, carries out shaping behind the heat treatment and handle on punch press; After the jaw grinding, carry out the processing of the anti-electric shock of incrustation processing and surface insulating barrier.After Overheating Treatment, micro-deformation might appear in jaw, and this micro-deformation can be proofreaied and correct at punch press.Incrustation one is that consideration is attractive in appearance, the 2nd, play the protective effect of surface layer.Anti-electric shock insulating barrier is handled and can be formed a layer insulating on the jaw surface, makes it to have certain anti-electric shock ability.
As preferably, described heat treatment adopts vacuum hardening, and hardness is HRC40-HRC50.More the hardness of You Huaing is HRC 45-HRC48.
As preferably, described incrustation is handled and is adopted the inferior light chromium of plating.
Therefore, beneficial effect of the present invention is: because traditional metalworking operation that prior art adopted has been abandoned in the processing of metal caliper, but adopt the metallic plate punching drawing and forming, thereby form hollow jaw and the closed connecting rod technology of empty stomach, and the one, need adopt the cumbersome manufacturing procedure of multiple lathe to become very simple prior art; The 2nd, improved labor productivity, its production efficiency improves more than 30 times; The 3rd, improved the utilization rate of material to greatest extent, saved the energy, material can be saved more than 2/3, and machining accuracy guarantees that easily steady quality greatly reduces production cost, has stopped cross infection, welcome by various big hospital and patient.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural front view of the present invention;
The side view of accompanying drawing 2 Fig. 1;
The A-A cutaway view Amplified image of accompanying drawing 3 Fig. 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is another kind of structural front view of the present invention;
The side view of accompanying drawing 5 Fig. 4;
The A-A cutaway view Amplified image of accompanying drawing 6 Fig. 4;
Accompanying drawing 7 is another structural front view of the present invention;
The side view of accompanying drawing 8 Fig. 7;
The A-A cutaway view Amplified image of accompanying drawing 9 Fig. 7.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the metal caliper of electricity pincers shown in Figure 3 is to adopt the metallic plate punching stretch forming process to process, the metal caliper comprises jaw 1 and the connecting rod 7 that links to each other with jaw, jaw 1 is uncovered thin-walled U-shaped 11 structures, head is curved, connecting rod 7 is empty stomach degree of lip-rounding closing structures, a pair of caliper is hinged by the form of the employing rotating shaft of bolt 2 and guide wheel 3, connecting rod 7 outsides are with the handle 6 that adopts plastic processing to form, battery lead plate 4 with matching is equipped with in jaw 1 inboard, electrode 5 is housed on the battery lead plate 4, jaw 1 adopts adhesive bond together with battery lead plate 4, make it to become integral body, improve the intensity and the rigidity of jaw 1, the power line 8 of battery lead plate lower end is derived by the through hole on connecting rod 7 and the handle 6.As Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6 be the electricity pincers of another kind of structure, jaw 1 be straight mouth.As Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9 be the electricity pincers of another structure, a pair of caliper is asymmetric setting, the cross section of its jaw 1 is the flute profile 13 that protrusion is arranged at flute profile 12 and bottom, the jaw head is provided with scalpel 9, the connecting line of scalpel links to each other with broaching tool handle 10 by the passage on the side caliper, and handle 6 is provided with back-moving spring 11.
During use, the electricity pincers are linked to each other with the outfan of therapeutic instrument, draw the pincers handle in, the jaw head of electricity pincers is clamped lesions position, make electrode form path, the TRANSIENT HIGH TEMPERATURE that is produced by therapeutic instrument comes off focus is dry and hard, or pulling broaching tool handle, scalpel excises lesions position, finishes treatment.
The processing technique approach of electricity pincers:
Metal plate material blanking-connecting rod flanging-main body stretching-jaw side cut-heat treatment-shaping processing-jaw grinding-incrustation processing-surface anti-electric shock insulating barrier processing-jaw is connected with power line with battery lead plate assembling-electrode-general assembly-package sterilization processing.Metal caliper of the present invention processing, applied metal metal plate material is by streamline punching stretch forming repeatedly, metal metal plate material can adopt rustless steel, as 2Cr13, and soft board (hot rolling) rustless steel that 3Cr13 is above, also can adopt soft board metal plate materials such as 65Mn, otherwise will at first carry out annealing in process; 1), the blanking of metal plate material, according to the designing requirement blanking; 2), the connecting rod flanging, connecting rod is carried out flanging handles; 3), main body stretches, and the associated jaw portion of front is stretched, and the connecting rod of back is carried out bending; 4), jaw cuts edge, the overlap of jaw is excised; 5), heat treatment, generally adopt vacuum hardening, Hardness Control is preferably HRC45-48 between HRC40-50; 850 ℃ of the hardening heats that present embodiment adopts are incubated 15-20 minute; 500 ℃ of temperatures are incubated 150 minutes; 6), shaping handles, the micro-deformation that heat treatment is produced later on carries out shaping on punch press; 7), the jaw grinding, require the glacing flatness of jaw to be no more than 0.1mm; 8), incrustation handles, present embodiment adopts the inferior light chromium of plating to handle to jaw; 8), surface anti-electric shock insulating barrier handles, adopt technology such as electrophoresis that insulating coating is carried out on the jaw surface and handle; 9), the assembling of jaw and battery lead plate, the battery lead plate that electrode is housed is matched with the jaw inwall with the profile of jaw contact portion, promptly its cross section is flute profile or U-shaped, and bonding with binding agent, can improve the intensity and the rigidity of jaw like this; 10), electrode is connected with power line, electrode is connected with power line can adopt plug-in type or direct-connected, present embodiment adopts and direct-connectedly promptly directly welds, and can improve reliability like this, prevents loose contact; 11), general assembly, a pair of left and right caliper is made it to link into an integrated entity by bolt and guide wheel; The connecting rod of plastic handle with the metal caliper linked to each other; Check about jaw to misplace, should be controlled at scope less than 0.15mm; Guarantee to leave below the stress point certain clearance after checking jaw stress point closure; Package sterilization is handled, and puts in storage with finished product packing and after sterilization is handled.
The present invention can also be applied to adopt the electric pincers of the closed treatment of all kinds of vascular ligation speed, electric scissors, the electric knife series of products of same processes.
Claims (9)
1, the closed treatment electricity of a kind of medical ligation speed pincers, contain the pair of metal caliper that is hinged by rotating shaft, jaw is arranged at caliper top, there is battery lead plate the jaw inboard, the connecting rod that is connected with the pincers handle is arranged at the caliper bottom, it is characterized in that: described jaw (1) is the uncovered thin-wall construction that adopts punching stretch forming; Its uncovered being oppositely arranged of the jaw of described pair of metal caliper (1).
2, the closed treatment electricity of medical ligation speed according to claim 1 pincers, it is characterized in that: its cross section of described uncovered thin-wall construction is flute profile or U-shaped.
3, the closed treatment electricity of medical ligation speed according to claim 1 pincers, it is characterized in that: its cross section of described uncovered thin-wall construction is the bottom the flute profile of protrusion or the U-shaped that protrusion is arranged at the bottom.
4, according to claim 1 or the fast closed treatment electricity pincers of 2 or 3 described medical ligation, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod (7) is an empty stomach degree of lip-rounding closing structure.
5, according to claim 1 or the closed treatment electricity of 2 or 3 described medical ligation speed pincers, it is characterized in that: described battery lead plate (4) is flute profile with jaw (1) inwall contact portion or U-shaped cooperates.
6, the processing technique of the closed treatment electricity of the described medical ligation speed of a kind of claim 1 pincers, it is characterized in that: metal caliper processing technique approach is:
A. metal plate material blanking;
B. connecting rod flanging;
C. main body stretches;
D. jaw is cut edge;
E. heat treatment;
F. jaw grinding.
7. the closed treatment electricity of medical ligation speed according to claim 6 pincers processing technique is characterized in that: carry out shaping behind the heat treatment and handle on punch press; After the jaw grinding, carry out the processing of the anti-electric shock of incrustation processing and surface insulating barrier.
8. according to claim 6 or the closed treatment electricity of 7 described medical ligation speed pincers processing technique, it is characterized in that: described heat treatment adopts vacuum hardening, and hardness is HRC40-HRC50.
9. the closed treatment electricity of medical ligation speed according to claim 7 pincers processing technique, it is characterized in that: described incrustation is handled and is adopted the inferior light chromium of plating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200410067318 CN1275576C (en) | 2004-10-18 | 2004-10-18 | Fast ligaturing and closing electrical medical pliers and the making process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200410067318 CN1275576C (en) | 2004-10-18 | 2004-10-18 | Fast ligaturing and closing electrical medical pliers and the making process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1608597A CN1608597A (en) | 2005-04-27 |
CN1275576C true CN1275576C (en) | 2006-09-20 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200410067318 Expired - Lifetime CN1275576C (en) | 2004-10-18 | 2004-10-18 | Fast ligaturing and closing electrical medical pliers and the making process |
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CN (1) | CN1275576C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102009049401B4 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2023-09-28 | Erbe Elektromedizin Gmbh | Electrosurgical forceps |
CN104605980A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 | Trabecular scissors |
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2004
- 2004-10-18 CN CN 200410067318 patent/CN1275576C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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