CN1268531C - Method and appts for determining and setting material release mechanism timing for material feed mechanism - Google Patents

Method and appts for determining and setting material release mechanism timing for material feed mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1268531C
CN1268531C CN 01820775 CN01820775A CN1268531C CN 1268531 C CN1268531 C CN 1268531C CN 01820775 CN01820775 CN 01820775 CN 01820775 A CN01820775 A CN 01820775A CN 1268531 C CN1268531 C CN 1268531C
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China
Prior art keywords
feed
releasing mechanism
punching
aligning apparatus
time
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CN 01820775
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1481330A (en
Inventor
V·H·马丁
D·G·卢卡斯
B·P·真蒂莱
M·C·克罗韦尔
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Nidec Vamco Corp
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Vamco International Inc
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/08Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by rollers
    • B21D43/09Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by rollers by one or more pairs of rollers for feeding sheet or strip material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/06Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by positive or negative engaging parts co-operating with corresponding parts of the sheet or the like to be processed, e.g. carrier bolts or grooved section in the carriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Advancing Webs (AREA)

Abstract

This invention includes a method of determining the correct timing of a material release mechanism (42) of a material feed mechanism (14) and includes the steps of: cycling a press mechanism (12) through a working portion of a tooling mechanism (17); monitoring the press mechanism (12) position; determining, by a location device (58), the desired timing for the material release mechanism (42) to release contact with material (18); and correlating the desired material release mechanism (42) timing to the press mechanism (12) position. The present invention also is a stamping system (10) for working the material (18). This stamping system (10) includes a press mechanism (12) having a tooling mechanism (17) configured to punch holes (66) in the material (18). The stamping system (10) also includes a material feed mechanism (14) to feed material (18) to the press mechanism (12), and this material feed mechanism (14) includes a material release mechanism (42). Finally, the stamping system (10) includes a location device (58) to monitor the press mechanism (12) position and determine desired material release mechanism (42) timing.

Description

Determine and set the material releasing mechanism time method and the device of material feed mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to have the stamping system of material feed mechanism, specifically, relate to a kind of time method and device that is used in the material feed mechanism, determining and setting the material releasing mechanism.
Background technology
In general, the part by the automatic press machinework utilizes a mould that advances.This mould that advances uses a plurality of stations, and each station comprises the drift of at least one punching or shaping and the mould or the mould of coupling usually.Utilize an automatic pay-off,, advance to another station, present to stepping and pass through mould from a station with being used for the continuous band of processing parts.Corresponding to the distance between each mould station, mobile off and on band one distance of a material feed mechanism, simultaneously, mould is opened.Then, this mechanism stops at material on each station, and at this moment, mould is closed.The visible US Patent 5,755,370 of the example of the material feed mechanism of prior art; 5,868,296; 5,915,293; With 5,808,465.
Aligning apparatus is thought that by the mould that is used at large advancing each operation thereafter is positioned at band on the mould, and this location is more accurate than the possible location of material feed mechanism.The location guide pin at the tip that general and the most understandable aligning apparatus is a taper or gradient or a plurality of such guide pin.Location guide pin is installed on motion (the being generally top) die shoe.Normally, a diameter is than the big slightly hole of diameter of location guide pin, and in the process that mould is closed for the first time, punching is on the continuous band on first station.Then, corresponding to the distance between the station thereafter, the material feed mechanism moves a predetermined distance with material automatically.Thereafter mould is firm closes, and location guide pin (its length is greater than the punch length of work) enters the hole that is formed by drift, and locator material exactly.
Location guide pin can be used for any amount of thereafter mould station.In order to allow location guide pin or other aligning apparatus locator material effectively and accurately, the material feed mechanism must unclamp the clamping on band.The timing of the release function of material feed mechanism is crucial, because of too early release can make the material outflow location, exceeds the scope that location guide pin comes into force.Perhaps, if the material feed mechanism discharges band after discharging late or not, then when location guide pin enters the hole, will in band, form tension force.The distortion that this can cause the hole forms the material of improper location.The material of this improper location will cause producing the part of deformity, and can damage location guide pin and mould.
The whole bag of tricks that discharges band from the material clamping mechanism is well-known in the prior art.These methods are utilized cam usually, cylinder, or various other device.Have the technology that is used between material feed mechanism and punching machine, setting and keeping the precise material releasing mechanism time at present.For example, referring to US Patent 5,720,421.In addition, this technology is to providing unlimited variation drop away time, and the device easily that is used to adjust this time.Yet when the aligning apparatus contact material, and the material clamping mechanism does not exist to be used for determining that accurate press slides or the technology of the position of press mechanism when take place discharging.
When the material feed mechanism should discharge its clamping on band, the difficult accurate point of determining in the punching stroke because of two pri problems.The first, aligning apparatus is usually located at the position that it is difficult to or can not with the naked eye detects.The second, the characteristic of the flywheel that is driven by the mechanical stamping machine makes it be difficult to accurately locate to the amount of going forward one by one for a short time Punching slider.For a short time the motion process of the Punching slider of the amount of going forward one by one is referred to as " slow-action " or " moving frequently ", and at short notice, the punching machine power-transfer clutch is finished the engagement of repetition.This causes a very fitfull motion, and makes it be difficult to accurately locate Punching slider, with the accurate position of check aligning apparatus with respect to band.The difficult characteristic of the method for prior art can be proved absolutely by example.
There is the time method be used for determining and setting correct material releasing mechanism in prior art, but the operator that these methods require punching machine usually is positioned at the position that in the mould one allows die-cut initial knock hole with material.Then, the operator must implement moving with closing molding of punching machine slide block, punches out knock hole on material.The material mono-input of advancing then, thus, locator material correctly closes the material of closing to allow the aligning apparatus contact at thereafter mould.The operator then " slow-action " and " stopping " punching machine arrive that the material alignment device begins contact material certain a bit.The material alignment device begin contact material certain a bit come by the following method to determine: with the naked eye, perhaps, catch material, the mobile or mobile material of trying, and sense-data moves and is aligned that device stops and the feel of being obstructed with hand.Determine that the good material aligning apparatus begins the position of the punching machine of contact material, the operator adjusts the material feed mechanism then, with before this position at punching stroke on this location point or slightly, discharges the clamping to material.Then, repeat this process and adjust, up to the time of material releasing mechanism be proved suitable till.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of correct time of definite material releasing mechanism.Another object of the present invention provides a kind of method of setting the correct time of material releasing mechanism.Of the present invention also have a purpose to provide an automatic system that is used for accurately determining the releasing mechanism time.The present invention has a purpose to provide a kind of method and apparatus again, and it can be thrown off and the contacting of material just before aligning apparatus engages.
The present invention includes the correct time of the material releasing mechanism of determining the material feed mechanism, this material feed mechanism is used for presenting elongated band, and this method comprises following all steps: the punching mechanism that circulates of the working portion by tool mechanism; The position of monitoring punching mechanism; By the registration device with controller, the desired material releasing mechanism time is determined in contacting or the accurate position of at least one member by prospecting tools mechanism of at least one member by prospecting tools mechanism and material; With the time of desired material releasing mechanism and the location association of punching mechanism.In another embodiment, this kind method also comprises the time of being adjusted to definite desired material releasing mechanism the time of material releasing mechanism.
The invention still further relates to the stamping system that is used for work material.This stamping system comprises that one has the punching mechanism of a tool mechanism, and this tool mechanism is configured in material hole punching or is shaped on material, and described tool mechanism comprises that one is configured to the aligning apparatus of accurate locator material; One is configured to material is fed to the material feed mechanism of punching mechanism, and this material feed mechanism has a material releasing mechanism, and this material releasing mechanism is configured to from a material clamping device releasable material so that aligning apparatus energy locator material; One has the registration device of a controller, and it is configured to monitor the position of punching mechanism and at least one physical property of feed mechanism; Wherein, it is related by at least one physical property that makes punching mechanism position and feed mechanism that controller structure becomes, and determines the time of desired material releasing mechanism.
The invention still further relates to a kind of stamping system, it comprises a punching mechanism, it comprises: one has the tool mechanism of a die-cut pin and a location guide pin, and die-cut pin structure becomes a die-cut hole on material, and location guide pin structure becomes to engage with the hole that is formed by die-cut pin at least in part; And a punching mechanism bent axle, it is configured to synchronously drive die-cut pin and location guide pin.This stamping system also comprises a material feed mechanism, and it comprises: a framework; And a feed drive roller that drives by the feed drive roller motor, it is configured to engage and mobile material by the material feed mechanism, to present to punching mechanism.This stamping system also comprises a material releasing mechanism, and it comprises: a pivot framework, and itself and material feed mechanism framework keep the relation of pivot; One actuator, it is configured to move the pivot framework along first direction; One nut/screw structural, it is configured to move the pivot framework along second direction; One motor, it is configured to drive nut/screw structural; And a material clamping device that is pivotally connected on the pivot framework, its be configured to material friction engage.This stamping system comprises that also one has a location device of a controller, the time that it is configured to monitor bent axle angular position and feed drive roller motor angular position and determines desired material releasing mechanism according to angular position, this registration device also comprises: first positioner of communicating by letter with controller, and it is configured to monitor the angular position of bent axle; And second positioner of communicating by letter with controller, it is configured to monitor the angular position of feed drive roller motor; Wherein, controller is communicated by letter with the material releasing mechanism, and it is configured to the time of the desired material releasing mechanism of control material releasing mechanism.
With regard to its structure and method of operation, when reading, from following description, can understand the present invention and other purpose and advantage thereof best to specific embodiment in conjunction with all accompanying drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan according to the signal of a stamping system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of material feed mechanism of the stamping system of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of the material feed mechanism of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan according to the signal of tool mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the diagram of circuit according to a method of the present invention; And
Fig. 6 is the diagram of curves of punching mechanism position to the material position.
The specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, the present invention relates to a stamping system 10, it comprises a punching mechanism 12, one material feed mechanisms 14 and a material dispenser 16.Material feed mechanism 14 is used for an elongated band 18 is fed to punching mechanism 12 from material dispenser 16 by material feed mechanism 14.This punching mechanism 12 generally includes a tool mechanism 17 with last die shoe 20 and lower die shoe 22.Last die shoe 20 is installed on the Punching slider 24 on the punching mechanism 12.The last die shoe 20 of tool mechanism 17 has the aligning apparatus 28 that a punch device 26 and is installed in its downside.Punch device 26 is constructed to be permeable to dash to be worn or die-cut material 18 down.In this preferred embodiment, aligning apparatus 28 is location guide pins 30.As mentioned above, die shoe 20 is installed on the Punching slider 24 on this, and it can move up and down with respect to lower die shoe 22.The lower die shoe 22 of tool mechanism 17 is installed on the backing plate 32 that is installed in rigidly on the fixed punch press body 34.
Material 18 common (but not exclusively) is continuous strips, and it is fed between die shoe 20 and the lower die shoe 22 and moves betwixt.In addition, punching mechanism 12 also comprises the actuator with bent axle 36, is used for driving up and down or mobile Punching slider 24 (as shown by arrow A) with respect to lower die shoe 22.As Fig. 1-3 in detail shown in, material feed mechanism 14 comprises a feed drive roller motor 38 (being generally a servomotor), feed drive roller 40 is provided power and to its driving, the feed drive roller advances material 18 by material feed mechanism 14.
One material releasing mechanism 42 comprises a material clamping device 44, and it is worked together with feed drive roller 40, to clamp material 18.Usually, this material clamping device 44 is assistive drive rollers.Material clamping device 44 is installed on the pivot framework 46, and it is pivotably mounted on the material feed mechanism framework 48.Material releasing mechanism 42 also comprises an actuator 50 (being generally compressed-air controlled), and it can be applied to downward pressure on the pivot framework 46, thus, makes material clamping device 44 clamping material 18 between material clamping device 44 and feed drive roller 40.
From Fig. 3 as seen, also can infer material feed mechanism 14 and comprise that one drives the motor 52 of a release screw piece 54, screw piece and nut 56 couplings realize the motion of pivot framework 46 with the power of opposing actuator 50.The structure of this just release screw piece 54 and nut 56 just makes the material clamping device move from feed drive roller 40, thus, is released in the clamp pressure on the band 18.
In order to determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism, stamping system 10 also comprises a location device 58.In a preferred embodiment, this registration device 58 comprises a controller 60, and the position of its monitoring punching mechanism 12, and be that material releasing mechanism 42 is determined required times is with contacting of release and material 18.In addition, this controller 60 time that can realize desired material releasing mechanism 42 and punching mechanism 12 positions is related.Also can infer registration device 58 and comprise one first positioner 62, its be used for monitoring, collect and transmit relevant punching mechanism 12 with and the information of parts to controller 60.Similarly, one second positioner 64 can be used to monitor, collect and transmit relevant material feed mechanism 14 with and the information of parts to controller 60.
In a preferred embodiment, registration device 58 utilizes first positioner 62 to monitor the bent axle 36 of punching mechanism 12.Next, this first positioner 62 arrives controller 60 with the angular position information transfer of bent axle 36.Second positioner 64 is installed on the feed drive roller motor 38, and be used for monitoring and the angular position of transmitting feed drive roller motor 38 to controller 60.At last, according to the 38 desired motions of feed drive roller motor, and the actual angular position of the motor that records, controller 60 calculates position error information.According to the position error information that calculates above, controller 60 also can calculate the torque instruction to feed drive roller motor 38.This torque instruction is sent to motor 38.And according to definition, desired torque instruction can be used as and/or be related to the torque of the motor 38 of measurement.Although registration device 58 has been described to be used for monitoring above-mentioned specific equipment, but can infer and do hereinafter discussed in detailly be, this registration device 58 can be used to any one actual characteristic according to the parts of stamping system 10 and equipment (comprising feed mechanism and punching machine itself), monitoring and the time of definite desired material releasing mechanism 14 and the position of punching mechanism 12.
As shown in Figure 5, the present invention comprises that also one determines the method for the correct time of material releasing mechanism 14.In order to determine this time, punching mechanism 12 circulates by the working portion of the aligning apparatus 28 of tool mechanism 17.The position of punching mechanism 12 is monitored.Above-mentioned registration device 58 can be used to determine that material releasing mechanism 42 discharges the required time that contacts with material 18.Usually, discharge required time just in aligning apparatus 28 (or in the present embodiment, location guide pin 30) with before material 18 contacts.Next, the location association of the time of the desired material releasing mechanism 14 of Que Dinging and punching mechanism 12.On the whole, this will allow material releasing mechanism 42 unwound material 18, at material clamping device 44 before contact material 18 and material feed mechanism 14 continue to present once more, allow location guide pin 30 to contact with material 18 and will align with it.After required time is determined, can be adjusted to the time of definite desired material releasing mechanism 42 time of real material releasing mechanism 42.
In a preferred embodiment, location band 18 makes its front edge by comprising the first mould station of punch device 26.Then, punching mechanism 12 circulates by a complete punching stroke, punch device 26 is dashed wear or a die-cut hole 66 in band 18.Then, material 18 is by the material feed mechanism 14 predetermined distance (less than the input of mould) of advancing.This is locator material 18, so that location guide pin 30 roughly is positioned at the top in previous die-cut hole 66, but deviation slightly.This situation is shown among Fig. 4, but deviation is greatly exaggerated.In fact, this deviation is very little, has only 0.003 inch to 0.008 inch usually.
Next step is the working portion that punching mechanism 12 cycles through aligning apparatus 28, and passes through a punching stroke completely usually, and controller 60 is synchronously monitored the position of feed drive roller motor 38.When last die shoe 20 was closed, location guide pin 30 entered into die-cut in advance hole 66, and material 18 is forced to and enters final aligned position.This causes positive clamping the motion of the clamping device 44 and the feed drive roller motor 38 of material 18.When press cycle is finished, controller 60 is analyzed the information of collecting, and with the motion of material releasing mechanism 42 (comprising material clamping device 44) and feed drive roller motor 38, location association with punching mechanism 12, thus, determine the position of punching mechanism 12, wherein, location guide pin 30 enters into band 18.The example of this associated data is shown among Fig. 6.At last, to material feed mechanism 14, particularly material releasing mechanism 42 is programmed, and thinks press cycle thereafter, in the position of the punching mechanism 12 that calculates, releasable material 18.In this preferred embodiment, controller 60 is automatically set point of release accurately, and with the usefulness of information storage for future.
Location guide pin 30 has a guide end 68 that is generally the inclined-plane.When punching mechanism 12 entered into the working portion of tool mechanism 17, the guide end 68 of location guide pin 30 partly engaged with hole 66.Since there is deviation in the alignment, the inward flange of the sidewall contact hole 66 of guide end 68, and like this, when the sidewall of guide end 68 continued by hole 66, material 18 moved along a first axle (arrow B).The time of desired material releasing mechanism 42 decides along the motion of translation of this first axle B according to material 18.In addition, fully with after hole 66 engages, can measure the motion of translation of material 18 at guide end 68 along this first axle B.Then, the motion of translation of material 18 can with the location association of punching mechanism 12, to determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism 42.What also can infer is, the angular motion of the feed drive roller 40 that is caused by the motion of translation of material 18 can be associated with the position of punching mechanism 12, to determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism 42.If punching mechanism 12 comprises a Punching slider, then the position of Punching slider motion of translation can measure, and is associated with the motion of material 18, to determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism 42.
What also can infer is that location guide pin 30 contacts the exciting force that causes with material 18 can be measured.As mentioned above, this measurement can be used to determine 42 times of desired material releasing mechanism.The guide end 68 of location guide pin 30 with hole 66 full engagements after, the torque that acts on the feed drive roller 40 also can be measured.Similarly, also can measure the power that acts on the material clamping device 44.Then, these measurements can be used to determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism 42.The motion of the material 18 on material dispenser 16 also can be measured, and be used for determining the time of desired material releasing mechanism 42.Act on the torque on the feed drive roller 40, act on the power on the material clamping device 44, and the positional error of feed drive roller motor 38, all can be used to determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism 43.What also can infer is, any one during controller 60 can be used to monitor, transmit together with suitable positioner (62,64) and measure according to these calculated the time of desired releasing mechanism 42.
Generally speaking, the present invention is a stamping system 10 and the time method that is used for determining and adjusting desired material releasing mechanism 42.When using controller 60, the present invention is an automatic system, and it eliminates the estimation work of before having been adopted by the user for the time of setting material releasing mechanism 42 in the prior art.This increases productivity significantly conversely and reduces operator error and the possible safety problem of operator.
The present invention determines the position of accurate punching mechanism 12 (normally Punching slider 24) when aligning apparatus 28 is about to contact material 18 and material release will take place.On the accurate location point of in punching stroke this, material feed mechanism 14 will discharge its clamping on band 18 just.As above described in detail, this is accurately put is to be determined according to some parts of stamping system 10 and motion linearity or angle of assembly by controller 60.Yet what also can infer is, can use one or more sensors be positioned at punch device 26 or aligning apparatus 28 near.The contact of detectable aligning apparatus 28 of such sensor and/or punch device 26 or accurate location, and this information can be used to determine the time of material releasing mechanism 42.For example, if finish a circuit, the then detectable contact that goes out punch device 26 or aligning apparatus 28 thus, is determined the drop away time of material 18.In addition, sensor can be used to directly measure the motion of material 18, so that determine the time that material 18 discharges.Perhaps, when aligning apparatus 28 was just entering hole 66, material 18 mechanically trembleed (or front and back move).The contact of the front and back of the sidewall of the guide end 68 of utilization location guide pin 30, controller 60 can be determined the time of material releasing mechanism 42.
In addition, although above-mentioned preferred embodiment relates to is driven roller in feed drive roller 38 and/or the material feed mechanism 14, and material clamping device 44, but will be appreciated that, material feed mechanism 14 can adopt the slip clamper to advance band 18, and/or slide or fixing clamper, they are as the part of material feed mechanism 14 and/or material clamping device 44, and/or as the part of material releasing mechanism 42.
The present invention has done introduction with reference to all preferred embodiments.Other technical personnel obviously can be expected many remodeling and modification after reading and understanding above-mentioned detailed description.The present invention is understood to include all such remodeling and modifications.

Claims (40)

1. the method for the correct time of the material releasing mechanism of a definite material feed mechanism, this material feed mechanism is used for presenting elongated band, and this method comprises following all steps:
Working portion by the tool mechanism punching mechanism that circulates;
The position of monitoring punching mechanism;
By the registration device with controller, the desired material releasing mechanism time is determined in contacting or the accurate position of at least one member by prospecting tools mechanism of at least one member by prospecting tools mechanism and material;
With the time of desired material releasing mechanism and the location association of punching mechanism.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the step of being adjusted to the time of definite desired material releasing mechanism the time of material releasing mechanism.
3. require 1 described method as profit, it is characterized in that, also comprise following all steps:
Material releasing mechanism by the material feed mechanism is placed material;
Material is positioned to first station of front edge by tool mechanism;
With a blanking units in die-cut one first hole of the first of material;
Stepping ground shift-in material makes aligning apparatus roughly be positioned at top, first hole; And
Make aligning apparatus engage first hole at least in part.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, tool mechanism also comprises the aligning apparatus with a location guide pin.
5. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, controller and material releasing mechanism communicate, and this method also comprises following all steps:
By controller, determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism;
The time of suitable desired material releasing mechanism is transferred to the material releasing mechanism; And
By material releasing mechanism releasable material.
6. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that aligning apparatus has a guide end, and this method also comprises following all steps:
The sidewall of the guide end of aligning apparatus is contacted with the inward flange in first hole, and like this, when the sidewall of guide end continued by the hole, material moved along a first axle; And
According to the motion of translation of material, determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism along first axle.
7. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the sidewall of the guide end of aligning apparatus is the inclined-plane.
8. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the material releasing mechanism also comprises the material clamping device that engages with material friction, and this method also comprises following all steps:
Measure the motion of translation of material clamping device; And
Make the association in time of the motion of translation and the desired material releasing mechanism of material clamping device.
9. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the material feed mechanism also comprises at least one the feed drive roller that engages with material friction, and this method also comprises following all steps:
Measure the angular motion of feed drive roller; And
Make the angular motion that records and the association in time of desired material releasing mechanism.
10. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that punching mechanism comprises a Punching slider, and this method also comprises following all steps:
Measure the motion of translation of Punching slider;
The motion of translation that makes the Punching slider that records is mobile related with material.
11. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, punching mechanism comprises also and is used for the bent axle of driven tool mechanism that this method also comprises the following steps:
Measure the angular motion of bent axle; And
Make the angular motion of the bent axle that records and the association in time of desired material releasing mechanism.
12. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, aligning apparatus has a guide end, and this method also comprises following all steps:
The sidewall of the guide end of aligning apparatus is contacted with the inward flange in first hole;
With after material one contacts, promptly measure the exciting force that produces in aligning apparatus; And
According to the exciting force that records, determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism.
13. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, the material feed mechanism also comprises at least one the feed drive roller that engages with material friction, and this method also comprises measures the step that acts on the torque on the feed drive roller.
14. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, the material releasing mechanism also comprises the material clamping device that engages with material friction, and this method also comprises the step of measuring the power on the material clamping device that acts on.
15. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, this method also comprises the following steps:
When aligning apparatus enters in the hole, move or attempt mobile material.
16. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, aligning apparatus has a guide end, and the material feed mechanism also comprises at least one the feed drive roller that engages with material friction, and this method also comprises the following steps:
With after first hole engages, measure the torque that acts on the feed drive roller at the guide end of aligning apparatus; And
According to the torque that records, determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism.
17. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that aligning apparatus has a guide end, and the material releasing mechanism comprises that also one has the material clamping device of a material clamping device actuator, this material clamping device engages with material friction, and this method also comprises the following steps:
The sidewall of the guide end of aligning apparatus is contacted with the inward flange in first hole;
With after first hole engages, measure actuator position error at the guide end of aligning apparatus; And
According to the actuator position error that records, determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism.
18. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, aligning apparatus has a guide end, and the material releasing mechanism also comprises the material clamping device that engages with material friction, and this method also comprises the following steps:
With after first hole engages, measure the power that acts on the material clamping device at the guide end of aligning apparatus; And
According to the power that records, determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism.
19. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, aligning apparatus has a guide end, and the material releasing mechanism also comprises the material clamping device that engages with material friction, and this method also comprises the following steps:
After the guide end and the first hole full engagement of aligning apparatus, measure the positional error of material clamping device; And
According to the positional error of the material clamping device that records, determine the time of desired material releasing mechanism.
20. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, registration device also comprises a feedback mechanism of communicating by letter with controller, and the material feed mechanism also comprises a feed drive roller motor, and this method also comprises the following steps:
By feedback mechanism, at least one physical property of monitoring feed drive roller motor; And
The monitored physical property of feed drive roller motor is transferred to controller.
21. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, registration device also comprises a feedback mechanism of communicating by letter with controller, and punching mechanism also comprises a bent axle that is used for driven tool mechanism, and this method also comprises the following steps:
By feedback mechanism, at least one physical property of monitoring bent axle; And
The monitored physical property of bent axle is transferred to controller.
22. a stamping system that is used for work material, it comprises:
One has the punching mechanism of a tool mechanism, and this tool mechanism is configured in material hole punching or is shaped on material, and described tool mechanism comprises that one is configured to the aligning apparatus of accurate locator material;
One is configured to material is fed to the material feed mechanism of punching mechanism, and this material feed mechanism has a material releasing mechanism, and this material releasing mechanism is configured to from a material clamping device releasable material so that aligning apparatus energy locator material;
One has the registration device of a controller, and it is configured to monitor the position of punching mechanism and at least one physical property of feed mechanism;
Wherein, it is related by at least one physical property that makes punching mechanism position and feed mechanism that controller structure becomes, and determines the time of desired material releasing mechanism.
23. stamping system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, tool mechanism also comprises a blanking units.
24. stamping system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, aligning apparatus also comprises:
One location guide pin, it is configured to the material that aligns.
25. stamping system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, punching mechanism also comprises a Punching slider.
26. stamping system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, tool mechanism comprises that also one has the aligning apparatus of a location guide pin, and it is configured to engage with the hole that is formed by tool mechanism at least in part.
27. stamping system as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, location guide pin has a guide end, and it is configured to engage with the hole at least in part.
28. stamping system as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, the guide end of location guide pin is the inclined-plane.
29. stamping system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, the material releasing mechanism also comprises:
One pivot framework, itself and material feed mechanism framework keep the relation of pivot;
One actuator, it is configured to move the pivot framework along first direction;
One nut/screw structural, it is configured to move the pivot framework along second direction;
One motor, it is configured to drive nut/screw structural; And
One is rotatably connected to the material clamping device on the pivot framework, its be configured to material friction engage.
30. stamping system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, the material feed mechanism also comprises at least one feed drive roller, and it is configured to engage and mobile material by the material feed mechanism, to present to punching mechanism.
31. stamping system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, also comprises a material dispenser, it is configured to provide material by the material releasing mechanism.
32. stamping system as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, controller also is configured to the time of the desired material releasing mechanism of control material releasing mechanism.
33. require 22 described stamping systems as profit, it is characterized in that, also comprise at least one positioner of communicating by letter with controller, it is configured to monitor punching mechanism, tool mechanism, blanking units, material feed mechanism, material releasing mechanism, the bent axle, motor and the material clamping device that drive punching mechanism or at least one physical property of their combination in any.
34. a stamping system, it comprises:
One punching mechanism, it comprises:
One has the tool mechanism of a die-cut pin and a location guide pin, and die-cut pin structure becomes a die-cut hole on material, and location guide pin structure becomes to engage with the hole that is formed by die-cut pin at least in part; And
One punching mechanism bent axle, it is configured to synchronously drive die-cut pin and location guide pin;
One material feed mechanism, it comprises:
One framework; And
One feed drive roller by the driving of feed drive roller motor, it is configured to engage and mobile material by the material feed mechanism, to present to punching mechanism;
One material releasing mechanism, it comprises:
One pivot framework, itself and material feed mechanism framework keep the relation of pivot;
One actuator, it is configured to move the pivot framework along first direction;
One nut/screw structural, it is configured to move the pivot framework along second direction;
One motor, it is configured to drive nut/screw structural; And
One is pivotally connected to the material clamping device on the pivot framework, its be configured to material friction engage;
One has a location device of a controller, and it is configured to monitor bent axle angular position and feed drive roller motor angular position and determines time of desired material releasing mechanism according to angular position, and this registration device also comprises:
One first positioner of communicating by letter with controller, it is configured to monitor the angular position of bent axle; And
One second positioner of communicating by letter with controller, it is configured to monitor the angular position of feed drive roller motor;
Wherein, controller is communicated by letter with the material releasing mechanism, and it is configured to the time of the desired material releasing mechanism of control material releasing mechanism.
35. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the working portion of tool mechanism comprises the working portion of aligning apparatus.
36. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, at least one member of tool mechanism comprises an alignment device, a blanking units, a location guide pin or their combination in any.
37. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, come the accurate position of at least one member of prospecting tools mechanism by electronic sensor, and described method also comprises the accurate position of at least one member that makes tool mechanism and the association in time of desired releasing mechanism.
38. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, registration device comprises that also one directly measures the sensor of the motion of translation of material, and this method also comprises the following steps:
Directly measure the motion of material; And
Make the motion of material and the association in time of desired material releasing mechanism.
39. method as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, at least one physical property of feed drive roller motor is positional error, angular position or their combination in any.
40. method as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that, at least one physical property of feed mechanism is: the torque of feed roller drive motor, the positional error of feed roller drive motor, the angular motion of feed roller drive motor acts on the power on the material clamping device, the positional error of material clamping mechanism actuator, the motion of translation of material clamping device, the motion of translation of material clamping mechanism actuator, perhaps their combination in any.
CN 01820775 2000-11-16 2001-11-16 Method and appts for determining and setting material release mechanism timing for material feed mechanism Expired - Lifetime CN1268531C (en)

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US60/249,149 2000-11-16

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CN105437353B (en) * 2015-03-25 2018-03-16 四川博瑞威尔智能设备有限公司 A kind of edge sealing synchronization drilling method and perforating device
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CN1481330A (en) 2004-03-10
AU2002241500A1 (en) 2002-06-18
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JP4511789B2 (en) 2010-07-28
EP1349723B1 (en) 2011-01-26

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