CN1261147A - Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device - Google Patents

Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1261147A
CN1261147A CN99100187A CN99100187A CN1261147A CN 1261147 A CN1261147 A CN 1261147A CN 99100187 A CN99100187 A CN 99100187A CN 99100187 A CN99100187 A CN 99100187A CN 1261147 A CN1261147 A CN 1261147A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
photothermal converter
optical
transfer
optical fibre
concentrator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN99100187A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范永毅
殷志响
胡燕顿
何子言
郭形长
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN99100187A priority Critical patent/CN1261147A/en
Publication of CN1261147A publication Critical patent/CN1261147A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

A solar optical fiber transmission photo-thermal conversion device is characterized in that a light receiver is arranged in a light-gathering focus of a light collector, solar energy is transmitted to a photo-thermal converter arranged in a water tank of a bathroom of a house through optical fibers, and the light energy is quickly converted into heat energy to heat water for showering and the like. The solar water heater has the advantages of high sunlight collection rate, fast photo-thermal conversion, simple and convenient installation, and can thoroughly solve the problems of difficult installation of the water heater in the building, freezing prevention, heat preservation and the like.

Description

Solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer
The present invention relates to a kind of solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, particularly utilize solar energy to do thermal source, be used for shower, heat up water, warm oneself, dry, distill, refrigeration etc.At present in people's life, shower, heat up water, warm oneself, facility such as oven dry, substantially all be to adopt all glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy and hot pipe type vacuum solar energy heat collection pipe, do solar energy photothermal converter and be used for occasions such as shower, heating, oven dry.Number of patent application is: 851001424 and 90225532, these two kinds of solar energy heat collection pipes are used for water heater, though collecting efficiency height, one side that antiseptic property is good are arranged, but the subject matter that exists is: solar energy heat collection pipe is all essential to be wanted directly with water in the water tank or water pipe contact, this has just brought water to be transported to water tank and has been transported to the bathroom, and all antifreeze, insulation and building are difficult to problems such as installation.
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of collecting efficiency higher, and the photo-thermal conversion is fast, and solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer simply and easily is installed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is loaded on optical receiver in the optically focused focus of concentrator, and be connected with an end of optical fiber conveyer by coupler, the other end of optical fiber conveyer is connected with optical splitter, and optical splitter is contained in surface of internal cavity and is shaped in the appropriate location of photothermal converter inner chamber of spectral selective absorbing coating.Compare with prior art, have sunlight collecting rate height, photo-thermal conversion is fast, installs simple and conveniently, can thoroughly solve antifreeze, the insulation and the building installation difficult problem of waterpipe by carrying light.
Be described further below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Enforcement figure is: the solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer principle assumption diagram.
Number in the figure and title are as follows:
1-concentrator 2-optical receiver 3-coupler
4-optical fiber conveyer 5-optical splitter 6-photothermal converter 7-spectral selective absorbing coating
In the drawings, an end of optical fiber conveyer (4) is connected with optical receiver (2) by coupler (3), and optical receiver (2) is fixedly mounted in the optically focused focus of concentrator (1).The other end of optical fiber conveyer (4) is connected with optical splitter (5), optical splitter (5) is contained in the inner chamber appropriate location of photothermal converter (6), and the porch that optical fiber conveyer (4) enters photothermal converter (6) sealed mutually, the surface of internal cavity of photothermal converter (6) is manufactured one deck spectral selective absorbing coating (7).According to different instructions for uses, photothermal converter (6) can be loaded on the occasion that needs with thermal source.Such as doing the water heater time spent, just it is loaded on and is used to add hot water in the attemperater.Concentrator (1) can adopt forms such as reflective and refraction type, also can be directly makes plate shaped, arc (containing circle), clavate forms such as (containing linear) with fiber optics, in such cases, can save concentrator (1).Optical fiber conveyer (4) is optional with the fiber optics material of luminous flux in 0.2~3 micron wave length scope.Photothermal converter (6) available metal material is manufactured, also available thermal conductivity nonmetallic materials is preferably manufactured, and one deck spectral selective absorbing coating (7) is manufactured on the surface, chamber within it, and spectral selective absorbing coating (7) can adopt metal black plating (being coated with) layer or oxide or nitrogen (carbon) to change the thing material and manufacture.Be simplified structure, reduce the wastage that coupler (3) and optical splitter (5) also can save need not.
Operation principle of the present invention, to be used as solar water heater is example: with the concentrator (1) that assembles, optical receiver 92) is installed on the sunny slope or roof in house, sunshine focuses on its light on the optical receiver (2) through concentrator (1), sunshine after adding lustre to enters in the optical fiber conveyer (4) by coupler (3), optical fiber conveyer (4) is installed in the optical splitter in the attemperater (5) in the bathroom through indoor sunshine is sent into again, the spectral selective absorbing coating (7) on photothermal converter (6) internal chamber wall penetrated the sunshine branch again by optical splitter (5), light luminous energy is transformed into heat energy comes water in the heating water tank through absorbing, and be used for shower etc.

Claims (12)

1, a kind of solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer is characterized in that: be optical receiver is loaded in the optically focused focus of concentrator, and logical
The overcoupling device is connected with an end of optical fiber conveyer, and the other end of optical fiber conveyer is connected with optical splitter, and optical splitter is contained in the inner chamber table
Face is shaped in the appropriate location of photothermal converter inner chamber of spectral selective absorbing coating.
2, according to the described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: concentrator (1) can adopt reflective.
3, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: concentrator (1) also can adopt refraction
Formula.
4, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: concentrator (1) can save, and
Directly make plate shaped optical receiver (2) with fiber optics.
5, solar fibre-optical according to claim 1 and 2 is carried the light and heat energy conversion equipment, and it is characterized in that: concentrator (1) can save,
And directly make the arc optical receiver of (containing circle) (2) with fiber optics.
6, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: concentrator (1) can save, and
Directly make the optical receiver (2) of clavate (containing linear) with fiber optics.
7, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the optional luminous flux of using of optical fiber conveyer (4)
Fiber optics in 0.2~3 micron wave length scope.
8, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: photothermal converter (6) available metal and leading
Hot nonmetallic materials are preferably manufactured.
9, according to claim 1 or 8 described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, it is characterized in that: inner chamber in photothermal converter (6)
One deck spectral selective absorbing coating (7) is manufactured on the surface.
10, according to claim 1 or 8 described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, it is characterized in that: spectral selective absorbing coating
(7) can select metal black look plating (being coated with) layer for use.
11, according to claim 1 or 8 described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, it is characterized in that: spectral selective absorbing coating
(7) also can select oxide coating for use.
12, according to claim 1 or 8 described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, it is characterized in that: spectral selective absorbing coating
(7) also can select for use nitrogen (carbon) to change the thing coating.
CN99100187A 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device Pending CN1261147A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99100187A CN1261147A (en) 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99100187A CN1261147A (en) 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1261147A true CN1261147A (en) 2000-07-26

Family

ID=5269853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99100187A Pending CN1261147A (en) 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1261147A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102778044A (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-14 黄太清 Heating device for gathering electromagnetic wave energy
CN104501423A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-08 胡明建 Direct sunbath design method for people on indoor beds
CN110425840A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 史臣臣 A kind of Chinese medicine optical fiber magnetic force tanning device
CN110446800A (en) * 2016-06-06 2019-11-12 兰州金福乐生物工程有限公司 A kind of aluminium air fuel cell aluminium hydroxide solar heat reduction apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102778044A (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-14 黄太清 Heating device for gathering electromagnetic wave energy
CN102778044B (en) * 2011-05-11 2017-02-15 黄太清 Heating device for gathering electromagnetic wave energy
CN104501423A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-08 胡明建 Direct sunbath design method for people on indoor beds
CN110446800A (en) * 2016-06-06 2019-11-12 兰州金福乐生物工程有限公司 A kind of aluminium air fuel cell aluminium hydroxide solar heat reduction apparatus
CN110446800B (en) * 2016-06-06 2021-12-17 兰州金福乐生物工程有限公司 Aluminum hydroxide solar thermal reduction device of aluminum air fuel cell
CN110425840A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 史臣臣 A kind of Chinese medicine optical fiber magnetic force tanning device

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication