CN1261147A - Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device - Google Patents
Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1261147A CN1261147A CN99100187A CN99100187A CN1261147A CN 1261147 A CN1261147 A CN 1261147A CN 99100187 A CN99100187 A CN 99100187A CN 99100187 A CN99100187 A CN 99100187A CN 1261147 A CN1261147 A CN 1261147A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photothermal converter
- optical
- transfer
- optical fibre
- concentrator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VQLYBLABXAHUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-fluorophenyl)-methyl-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane;methyl n-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1.C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)(C)CN1C=NC=N1 VQLYBLABXAHUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
A solar optical fiber transmission photo-thermal conversion device is characterized in that a light receiver is arranged in a light-gathering focus of a light collector, solar energy is transmitted to a photo-thermal converter arranged in a water tank of a bathroom of a house through optical fibers, and the light energy is quickly converted into heat energy to heat water for showering and the like. The solar water heater has the advantages of high sunlight collection rate, fast photo-thermal conversion, simple and convenient installation, and can thoroughly solve the problems of difficult installation of the water heater in the building, freezing prevention, heat preservation and the like.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, particularly utilize solar energy to do thermal source, be used for shower, heat up water, warm oneself, dry, distill, refrigeration etc.At present in people's life, shower, heat up water, warm oneself, facility such as oven dry, substantially all be to adopt all glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy and hot pipe type vacuum solar energy heat collection pipe, do solar energy photothermal converter and be used for occasions such as shower, heating, oven dry.Number of patent application is: 851001424 and 90225532, these two kinds of solar energy heat collection pipes are used for water heater, though collecting efficiency height, one side that antiseptic property is good are arranged, but the subject matter that exists is: solar energy heat collection pipe is all essential to be wanted directly with water in the water tank or water pipe contact, this has just brought water to be transported to water tank and has been transported to the bathroom, and all antifreeze, insulation and building are difficult to problems such as installation.
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of collecting efficiency higher, and the photo-thermal conversion is fast, and solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer simply and easily is installed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is loaded on optical receiver in the optically focused focus of concentrator, and be connected with an end of optical fiber conveyer by coupler, the other end of optical fiber conveyer is connected with optical splitter, and optical splitter is contained in surface of internal cavity and is shaped in the appropriate location of photothermal converter inner chamber of spectral selective absorbing coating.Compare with prior art, have sunlight collecting rate height, photo-thermal conversion is fast, installs simple and conveniently, can thoroughly solve antifreeze, the insulation and the building installation difficult problem of waterpipe by carrying light.
Be described further below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Enforcement figure is: the solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer principle assumption diagram.
Number in the figure and title are as follows:
1-concentrator 2-optical receiver 3-coupler
4-optical fiber conveyer 5-optical splitter 6-photothermal converter 7-spectral selective absorbing coating
In the drawings, an end of optical fiber conveyer (4) is connected with optical receiver (2) by coupler (3), and optical receiver (2) is fixedly mounted in the optically focused focus of concentrator (1).The other end of optical fiber conveyer (4) is connected with optical splitter (5), optical splitter (5) is contained in the inner chamber appropriate location of photothermal converter (6), and the porch that optical fiber conveyer (4) enters photothermal converter (6) sealed mutually, the surface of internal cavity of photothermal converter (6) is manufactured one deck spectral selective absorbing coating (7).According to different instructions for uses, photothermal converter (6) can be loaded on the occasion that needs with thermal source.Such as doing the water heater time spent, just it is loaded on and is used to add hot water in the attemperater.Concentrator (1) can adopt forms such as reflective and refraction type, also can be directly makes plate shaped, arc (containing circle), clavate forms such as (containing linear) with fiber optics, in such cases, can save concentrator (1).Optical fiber conveyer (4) is optional with the fiber optics material of luminous flux in 0.2~3 micron wave length scope.Photothermal converter (6) available metal material is manufactured, also available thermal conductivity nonmetallic materials is preferably manufactured, and one deck spectral selective absorbing coating (7) is manufactured on the surface, chamber within it, and spectral selective absorbing coating (7) can adopt metal black plating (being coated with) layer or oxide or nitrogen (carbon) to change the thing material and manufacture.Be simplified structure, reduce the wastage that coupler (3) and optical splitter (5) also can save need not.
Operation principle of the present invention, to be used as solar water heater is example: with the concentrator (1) that assembles, optical receiver 92) is installed on the sunny slope or roof in house, sunshine focuses on its light on the optical receiver (2) through concentrator (1), sunshine after adding lustre to enters in the optical fiber conveyer (4) by coupler (3), optical fiber conveyer (4) is installed in the optical splitter in the attemperater (5) in the bathroom through indoor sunshine is sent into again, the spectral selective absorbing coating (7) on photothermal converter (6) internal chamber wall penetrated the sunshine branch again by optical splitter (5), light luminous energy is transformed into heat energy comes water in the heating water tank through absorbing, and be used for shower etc.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer is characterized in that: be optical receiver is loaded in the optically focused focus of concentrator, and logical
The overcoupling device is connected with an end of optical fiber conveyer, and the other end of optical fiber conveyer is connected with optical splitter, and optical splitter is contained in the inner chamber table
Face is shaped in the appropriate location of photothermal converter inner chamber of spectral selective absorbing coating.
2, according to the described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: concentrator (1) can adopt reflective.
3, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: concentrator (1) also can adopt refraction
Formula.
4, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: concentrator (1) can save, and
Directly make plate shaped optical receiver (2) with fiber optics.
5, solar fibre-optical according to claim 1 and 2 is carried the light and heat energy conversion equipment, and it is characterized in that: concentrator (1) can save,
And directly make the arc optical receiver of (containing circle) (2) with fiber optics.
6, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: concentrator (1) can save, and
Directly make the optical receiver (2) of clavate (containing linear) with fiber optics.
7, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the optional luminous flux of using of optical fiber conveyer (4)
Fiber optics in 0.2~3 micron wave length scope.
8, solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: photothermal converter (6) available metal and leading
Hot nonmetallic materials are preferably manufactured.
9, according to claim 1 or 8 described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, it is characterized in that: inner chamber in photothermal converter (6)
One deck spectral selective absorbing coating (7) is manufactured on the surface.
10, according to claim 1 or 8 described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, it is characterized in that: spectral selective absorbing coating
(7) can select metal black look plating (being coated with) layer for use.
11, according to claim 1 or 8 described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, it is characterized in that: spectral selective absorbing coating
(7) also can select oxide coating for use.
12, according to claim 1 or 8 described solar photothermal converter with optical fibre for transfer, it is characterized in that: spectral selective absorbing coating
(7) also can select for use nitrogen (carbon) to change the thing coating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN99100187A CN1261147A (en) | 1999-01-18 | 1999-01-18 | Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN99100187A CN1261147A (en) | 1999-01-18 | 1999-01-18 | Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1261147A true CN1261147A (en) | 2000-07-26 |
Family
ID=5269853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN99100187A Pending CN1261147A (en) | 1999-01-18 | 1999-01-18 | Solar optical fiber conveying photo-thermal conversion device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1261147A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102778044A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-14 | 黄太清 | Heating device for gathering electromagnetic wave energy |
CN104501423A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 胡明建 | Direct sunbath design method for people on indoor beds |
CN110425840A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-08 | 史臣臣 | A kind of Chinese medicine optical fiber magnetic force tanning device |
CN110446800A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2019-11-12 | 兰州金福乐生物工程有限公司 | A kind of aluminium air fuel cell aluminium hydroxide solar heat reduction apparatus |
-
1999
- 1999-01-18 CN CN99100187A patent/CN1261147A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102778044A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-14 | 黄太清 | Heating device for gathering electromagnetic wave energy |
CN102778044B (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2017-02-15 | 黄太清 | Heating device for gathering electromagnetic wave energy |
CN104501423A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 胡明建 | Direct sunbath design method for people on indoor beds |
CN110446800A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2019-11-12 | 兰州金福乐生物工程有限公司 | A kind of aluminium air fuel cell aluminium hydroxide solar heat reduction apparatus |
CN110446800B (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2021-12-17 | 兰州金福乐生物工程有限公司 | Aluminum hydroxide solar thermal reduction device of aluminum air fuel cell |
CN110425840A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-08 | 史臣臣 | A kind of Chinese medicine optical fiber magnetic force tanning device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |