CN1261061C - Multifunctional electric table for dinner - Google Patents
Multifunctional electric table for dinner Download PDFInfo
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- CN1261061C CN1261061C CN 200410083824 CN200410083824A CN1261061C CN 1261061 C CN1261061 C CN 1261061C CN 200410083824 CN200410083824 CN 200410083824 CN 200410083824 A CN200410083824 A CN 200410083824A CN 1261061 C CN1261061 C CN 1261061C
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- desktop
- dinner
- storage space
- food storage
- multifunctional electric
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a multifunctional electric table for dinner, which mainly comprises a table body part, a temperature set subassembly with cooling and heating functions, and an operation controller. A food storage space closed by a closure cap is formed on a table top, and the storage temperature can be adjusted according to requirement, so that the food is in a cold storage state or a heat preservation state. Before people eat the food, a heating state is selected, and the food is rapidly heated. The present invention has the advantages of convenience and sanitation, and the back and forth movement of food before and after meals is saved. Meanwhile, because various conventional kitchen ware functions are integrated, the space utilization rate of a kitchen can also be effectively raised.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of galley dresser, the multifunctional electric table for dinner that particularly a kind ofly will have dinner, multiple function such as food storage, refrigeration, insulation and heating is integrated in one.
Background technology
Conventional galley dresser only has the function of having dinner and putting tableware on its surface, have dinner all needs to take out food at every turn from food storage equipment such as refrigerator, and it is edible through just serving after the heating of heaters such as for example micro-wave oven, but that refrigerator exists is not easy to clean, keep shortcomings such as prepared food is unhygienic, and each edible preceding food preheating with refrigeration is edible also not too convenient, exists the trouble of moving back and forth.Publication number is that the Chinese patent file of CN2150761Y has provided a kind of insulation heating dining table, but it just is provided with heater block on the table, makes food keep uniform temperature when having dinner.But such scheme can not be realized the functions such as longer-term storage of food after the meal.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of multifunctional electric table for dinner, described galley dresser comprises parts such as a body, temperature adjustment component and control device.The desktop of described galley dresser comprises fixedly a desktop and a movable rotating table top, and described active desktop is liftable, when active desktop is sunk, just can form the food storage space.Described galley dresser also comprises the temperature adjustment component with refrigeration/heating function, and this temperature adjustment component can also be as required be fixed on the temperature in food storage space in the preset range.The various operations of described galley dresser all realize by control device, by the various functional select switches on the control panel, can realize such as various functions such as food heating, insulation, refrigeration, active desktop lifting, adjustment, operation timing, preset mode selections.This control device has also comprised manual part, and it can wait in particular cases in power failure, realizes the operations such as lifting of active desktop.
Wherein, the part of carrying out refrigeration and heat insulation function in the described temperature adjustment component can be a heat pump, also can be semiconductor amber ear card component system.When using heat pump, this heat pump mainly comprises evaporimeter, condenser, compressor, precooling/pre-thermit powder memory plane piece, fan, electromagnetism four-way change-over valve and control circuit etc.When using semiconductor amber ear card component system, this system mainly comprises amber ear card assembly, reversing switch, precooling/pre-thermit powder memory plane piece, fan, vent passages etc.Consider the refrigeration/pyrogenicity effect of small-power heat pump or semiconductor amber ear card assembly, when work, this part assembly is carried out refrigeration or pyrogenicity function under the selection of reversing switch, at first precooling/pre-thermit powder memory plane piece is carried out precooling or preheating, impel in the vent passages of air between precooling/pre-thermit powder memory plane piece interlayer by fan and to pass through, and send into the food storage space from the air port, carry out refrigeration or heat insulation function.
The part of carrying out heating function in the described temperature adjustment component can be a microwave system, also can be heating, can also be electromagnetic heater or infrared heating device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of multifunctional electric table for dinner is provided, described galley dresser comprises parts such as a body portion, temperature adjustment component and control device, wherein form a food storage space on the table by the closing cap sealing, described temperature adjustment component and this food storage space link, can the article in the food storage space be refrigerated or heat, also can be as required the temperature in food storage space be fixed in the preset range.The various operations of described galley dresser all realize by control device, by the various functional select switches on the control panel, can realize such as various functions such as food heating, insulation, refrigeration, adjustment, operation timing, preset mode setting and selections.
The formation in described food storage space can realize in several ways.In first kind of mode, described desktop is fixed, and is stamped the closing cap of a protuberance on it, has just formed the food storage space like this between desktop and closing cap.In the second way, the part on described desktop four limits can more than turn over, turn on them to when perpendicular, adding a closing cap with the desktop middle body, just formed the food storage space.In such scheme, temperature adjustment component is realized temperature adjustment to the food storage space by heating gate and ventilating opening.
This shows that galley dresser of the present invention is rational in infrastructure, convenient health has again also been saved ante cibum after meal to the moving back and forth of food, owing to integrated the function of multiple conventional kitchen tools, can also effectively improve the overall utilization rate of kitchen space simultaneously.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be described in more detail with specific embodiment below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the galley dresser desktop birds-eye perspective according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the desktop side perspective according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the control device electric control system schematic diagram according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the hydraulic system schematic diagram according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to microwave heating system in the temperature adjustment component of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is according to heat pump schematic diagram in the temperature adjustment component of first embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of multifunctional intellectual electric table for dinner, the desktop of described galley dresser comprise fixedly desktop 12 and movable rotating table top 9, and wherein fixedly desktop 12 comprises two combination desktops 10,11 again.
Fig. 1 is the galley dresser desktop birds-eye perspective according to first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, active desktop is sunk and can be formed the food storage space.In the present embodiment, execution temperature adjustment component function is heat pump and microwave heating system.Wherein the evaporimeter of heat pump, microwave heating system, ventilating system are positioned at galley dresser inside.The electric rotating machine that is contained in the hydraulic machine piston can drive support bracket and active desktop rotation.The evaporimeter ventilating system links to each other with described food storage space, and microwave ventilating system and food storage space are isolated.Four jiaos of the food storage space have corner lamp.When heat pump or microwave heating system work, use a closing cap 6 with the sealing of memory space top, wherein, closing cap can be independent of described table body, also can be from the tabletop section of the desktop periphery that sink, to pull out, and described closing cap be provided with observation window.Reach the memory space wall under the active desktop multiple interlocking switch 14 is housed, have only when they are connected simultaneously to start heat pump and microwave heating system, with assurance system and operating personnel's safety.Memory space wall and closing cap are made up of the microwave reflection plate, surround microwave cavity, and interface scribbles microwave absorbing materials such as ferrite all around, are strictly on guard against that microwave leaks.
Fig. 2 is the desktop side perspective according to first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 2, desktop down left side has a freezing and refrigerating box of pair, and the freezing and refrigerating box of this pair and above-mentioned refrigeration/attemperator use same condenser RJ3.Whole galley dresser system does not generally move when stopping, and available manual mode makes it operation if long-time system stops using.
The centre is a hydraulic press, and the piston-top surface of hydraulic press can be with active desktop to move up and down by the fixing support bracket of rolling bearing, electric rotating machine also is housed in the middle of the piston can makes the desktop rotation.The desktop rotation can conveniently be picked up food with chopsticks when having dinner, and rotation can impel food to be heated evenly when heating.
The hydraulic system of hydraulic press lower right side comprises hydraulic pump, manual pump, fluid cylinder, magnetic valve, travel switch and control circuit etc., but complete operation person's instruction realizes moving up and down of active desktop.Can realize moving up and down of active desktop with manual pump and hand-operated valve during power failure.
The heat pump that install top, hydraulic press right side comprises condenser, compressor, fan, electromagnetism four-way change-over valve and control circuit etc., can accept the instruction of electric control system and finish functions such as refrigeration or insulation.The table body lower right corner is the power supply box of electric control system and various circuit.The wheel of moving and supporting arrangement are arranged at table body bottom.
Fig. 3 is the control device electric control system schematic diagram according to first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, this control system comprises control panel, a plurality of solenoid-operated switch, powershift system, safety convenience instrument etc.And this control system is connected with desktop jacking system, microwave heating system, heat pump.Control the operation of each subsystem by selector switch, generally only allow one of them system's operation, in the safety allowed band, can realize manually that different system moves simultaneously.
Fig. 4 is the hydraulic system schematic diagram according to first embodiment of the invention.Described hydraulic system is divided into electric hydaulic part and hand-hydraulic part, can select as required to use.Described lowering or hoisting gear also can adopt mechanical hand gear.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to microwave heating system in the temperature adjustment component of first embodiment of the invention.Active desktop covers closing cap after sinking, and connects multiple interlocking switch, after selecting the selected heating function of switch, by the various parameters of control panel setting microwave heating system, as time, power etc.After system starts, whole microwave circuit is connected, timing means, electric rotating machine, fan electromotor are started working under the control of relay, and the 220V alternating current is added in the elementary of high-tension transformer, after the coupling, Filament Winding is powered to magnetron, the high pressure of high pressure winding is after the half-wave voltage doubler rectification of high-voltage capacitance and high-voltage diode composition, and the high pressure of 4000V just has been added to two interpolars of magnetron, magnetron output microwave, transmission through waveguide enters storage space, thereby food is heated.
Fig. 6 is according to heat pump schematic diagram in the temperature adjustment component of first embodiment of the invention.
After desktop sink, cover closing cap, connect multiple interlocking switch, after selecting the selected heat pump functional of switch, set parameters such as refrigeration or pyrogenicity by control panel, system starts working, and system can make the food storage space be in refrigeration condition during the forward operation, change the electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, can make the food storage space be in keeping warm mode.But no matter which kind of state of use all can not change the flow direction of the refrigerant in the secondary storage box, thereby secondary storage box all is in refrigeration condition all the time.
The operation that the duty that temperature sensor in the food storage space is controlled compressor by drive circuit decides said system whether, the temperature control of secondary storage box is to regulate the amount that refrigerant passes through by expansion valve to realize.If out of service for a long time, can also make secondary storage box work by manual function.
The explanation of each parts in the accompanying drawing:
The 1st, magnetron, waveguide and transformer installing space; The 2nd, evaporimeter, fan installing space; The 3rd, condenser, compressor, fan, electromagnetism four-way change-over valve and annex installing space thereof; The 4th, fluid cylinder, electric hydraulic pump and annex installing space thereof; The 5th, power supply box; The 6th, that heat-insulating material is made, as to have microwave reflection plate (net) closing cap, on observation window is arranged; The 7th, evaporimeter; The 8th, heat-barrier material; The 9th, active desktop; 10, the 11st, the combination desktop; The 12nd, fixing desktop; The 13rd, corner lamp; 14 is six interlocking switches; The 15th, air inlet; The 16th, exhaust outlet; The 17th, rolling bearing; The 18th, electric rotating machine; The 19th, the control panel drawer; The 20th, the guided wave mouth; The 21st, support bracket; The 22nd, air inlet (exhaust outlet); The 23rd, the manual pump rocking handle; The 24th, hydraulic press; The 25th, move wheel; The 26th, fixing feet; DB is an electric hydraulic pump; SB is a hydraulic hand-pump; DX1, DX2, DX3, DX4 are check valves; GL1, GL2 are filters; SF1, SF2 are hand-operated valves; DF1, DF2, DF3 are magnetic valves; S1-S6 is multiple interlocking switch; S7 is the interlocking pilot switch; S8 is an overheat protector; S9 is a timer switch; The S10 power regulating switch; Md is the timer motor; Jm is the electric rotating machine relay; MF is a fan electromotor; MV is the power adjusting motor; T is a high-tension transformer; MT is a magnetron; C is a high-voltage capacitance; VD is a high-voltage diode; JH is the corner lamp relay; RJ1 is the desktop evaporimeter; RJ2 is secondary freezing and refrigeration evaporimeter; RJ3 is a condenser; M1, M2, M3 are capillaries; D is a compressor; XS is a silencer; QY is a gas-liquid separator; CY is a reservoir; PF is an expansion valve; ST is the electromagnetism four-way change-over valve.
Embodiment 2
According to a second embodiment of the present invention, a kind of multifunctional electric table for dinner, the difference of it and embodiment 1 is that its temperature adjustment component comprises refrigeration/attemperator, heater, and what wherein refrigeration/attemperator used is not heat pump, but semiconductor amber ear card component system; And its heater is not a microwave heating system, but electric calorifie installation, electromagnetic heater or infrared heating system.Described semiconductor amber ear card component system mainly comprises amber ear card assembly, reversing switch, precooling/pre-thermit powder memory plane piece, fan, vent passages etc.; Consider the refrigeration/pyrogenicity effect of semiconductor amber ear card assembly, when work, amber ear card assembly is carried out refrigeration or pyrogenicity function under the selection of reversing switch, at first precooling/pre-thermit powder memory plane piece is carried out precooling or preheating, impel in the vent passages of air between precooling/pre-thermit powder memory plane piece interlayer by fan and to pass through, and send into the food storage space from the air port, carry out refrigeration or heat insulation function.
Embodiment 3
A third embodiment in accordance with the invention, a kind of multifunctional electric table for dinner, the difference of it and embodiment 1 is that its desktop is not liftable, this galley dresser comprises parts such as a body portion, temperature adjustment component and control device, wherein form a food storage space on the table by the closing cap sealing, described temperature adjustment component and this food storage space link, can the article in the food storage space be refrigerated or heat, also can be as required the temperature in food storage space be fixed in the preset range.The various operations of described galley dresser all realize by control device, by the various functional select switches on the control panel, can realize such as various functions such as food heating, insulation, refrigeration, adjustment, operation timing, preset mode selections.The formation in described food storage space can realize in several ways.In first kind of mode, described desktop is fixed, and is stamped the closing cap of a protuberance on it, has just formed the food storage space like this between desktop and closing cap.In the second way, the part on described desktop four limits can more than turn over, turn on them to when perpendicular, adding a closing cap with the desktop middle body, just formed the food storage space.In such scheme, temperature adjustment component is realized temperature adjustment to the food storage space by heating gate and ventilating opening.Wherein, heating gate and ventilating opening are rotatable, to improve temperature adjustment efficient.Use the table body of said structure, can simplify the structure of whole galley dresser, reduce the cost of product.
In the scheme of various embodiments of the present invention, table body, food storage space, temperature adjustment component, control device etc. all are that the mode with modular assembly makes up, each functional module among the different embodiment can be exchanged as required, and the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of above-mentioned specific embodiment yet, and those skilled in the art can draw various improved procedures under purport of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. multifunctional electric table for dinner is characterized in that:
Described electric table for dinner comprises a body portion, temperature adjustment component and control device part,
Wherein form a food storage space on the table by the closing cap sealing,
Described control device and temperature adjustment component are electrically connected, it is included in a plurality of functional select switches on the control panel, described temperature adjustment component and this food storage space link, can refrigerate the article in the food storage space or heat by the functional select switch in the operating control device, also can be as required the temperature in food storage space be fixed in the preset range.
2. multifunctional electric table for dinner as claimed in claim 1, wherein
What carry out the temperature adjustment component function is heat pump and microwave heating system;
Can make the food storage space be in refrigeration condition when the heat pump forward moves, inverted running can make the food storage space be in keeping warm mode;
Microwave heating system is carried out the heating function to food;
Described control device is selected, and makes the work of one of heat pump and microwave heating system.
3. multifunctional electric table for dinner as claimed in claim 1, wherein
Refrigeration/heat insulation function is semiconductor amber ear card component system in the execution temperature adjustment component;
Heating function is heating, electromagnetic heater or infrared heating device in the execution temperature adjustment component.
4. multifunctional electric table for dinner as claimed in claim 1, wherein
The system that carries out the refrigeration/heat insulation function in the temperature adjustment component function can carry out precooling or preheating to precooling/pre-thermit powder memory plane piece in advance, and its structure comprises precooling/pre-thermit powder memory plane piece, fan and vent passages.
5. as any described multifunctional electric table for dinner of claim 1 to 4, wherein
The desktop of described galley dresser comprises fixedly a desktop and a rotatable active desktop, and described fixedly desktop includes two combination desktops, and described active desktop is liftable, when active desktop is sunk, just can form the food storage space.
6. as any described multifunctional electric table for dinner of claim 1 to 4, wherein
Described desktop is fixed, and is stamped the closing cap of a protuberance on it, has just formed the food storage space like this between desktop and closing cap.
7. as any described multifunctional electric table for dinner of claim 1 to 4, wherein
The part on described desktop four limits can more than turn over, turn on them to when perpendicular, adding a closing cap with the desktop middle body, just formed the food storage space.
8. multifunctional electric table for dinner as claimed in claim 2, wherein
Reach the memory space wall around the desktop multiple interlocking switch is housed, have only when they are connected simultaneously to start heat pump and microwave heating system;
Described food storage space wall and closing cap are made up of the microwave reflection plate, surround microwave cavity, and interface scribbles microwave absorbing material all around;
Described closing cap has observation window.
9. multifunctional electric table for dinner as claimed in claim 5, wherein
Active desktop is rotatable, and its jacking system comprises hydraulic means and/or mechanical device.
10. multifunctional electric table for dinner as claimed in claim 1, wherein
Control device can be realized the selection of refrigeration, insulation, heating function, the setting of temperature, operating power, timing, or the setting of predetermined operating mode and selection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410083824 CN1261061C (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Multifunctional electric table for dinner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410083824 CN1261061C (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Multifunctional electric table for dinner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1620960A CN1620960A (en) | 2005-06-01 |
| CN1261061C true CN1261061C (en) | 2006-06-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410083824 Active CN1261061C (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Multifunctional electric table for dinner |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1261061C (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103315525B (en) * | 2012-03-25 | 2017-11-14 | 倪国森 | Multi-functional spin rotary dining table |
| CN104257107A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 肖何义 | Multi-functional intelligent tea table |
| CN104770981B (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2017-01-25 | 钱珍珍 | Multifunctional dining table |
| CN107715161B (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2023-12-01 | 佛山市淇特科技有限公司 | Kitchen lift heat preservation platform disinfection drying system |
| CN109124390B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2021-04-30 | 常州大学 | Heat pump type meal heat preservation platform |
| CN109300250A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-02-01 | 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fast food self-carry cabinet, food storage system and method |
| CN111603076B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2023-08-15 | 厦门新技术集成有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen system |
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2004
- 2004-10-19 CN CN 200410083824 patent/CN1261061C/en active Active
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|---|---|
| CN1620960A (en) | 2005-06-01 |
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