CN1260331A - Trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent - Google Patents

Trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1260331A
CN1260331A CN 99118215 CN99118215A CN1260331A CN 1260331 A CN1260331 A CN 1260331A CN 99118215 CN99118215 CN 99118215 CN 99118215 A CN99118215 A CN 99118215A CN 1260331 A CN1260331 A CN 1260331A
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Prior art keywords
water
cement mortar
trace
proofing agent
silicon high
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CN 99118215
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1090596C (en
Inventor
胡一平
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Zhejiang Dexin Klc Holdings Ltd
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胡一平
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Priority to CN99118215A priority Critical patent/CN1090596C/en
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Publication of CN1090596C publication Critical patent/CN1090596C/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/60Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2103/65Water proofers or repellants

Abstract

The component of water-proofing agent composition comprises (wt%) 20-60% of CaO/SiO2/Al2O3 composite breeze, 5-10% of naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt, 15-50% of zeolite powder and 20-50% of active silica powder. Said water-proofing agent can be mixed with cement mortar to raise the water-resisting and water penetration resisting properties of cement mortar member and concrete building.

Description

Trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent
The invention belongs to sand-cement slurry and concrete additive, particularly waterproof type additive.
Water-proof material can be divided into flexible waterproof material, rigidity water-proofing material and tile water-proof material by its attribute and form.
Its base-material of flexible waterproof material is organic or the organic/inorganic mixing material, this material has better elasticity or viscous deformation performance, but its subject matter is easily aging, work-ing life is short, all lost efficacy gradually about general ten years, and its use has limitation, and occasion all can't be suitable in that external wall, interior wall, vault back side, pond, ground be impervious etc.
Rigidity water-proofing material is made by inorganic materials, mainly contains water-proof concrete (concrete), waterproof mortar and improve the impervious ability of rigidity water-proofing material impervious agent, scrape paint etc.This material just grew up in recent years, although existing many kinds, what have also uses in some Important Project, and the problems and shortcomings that exist are very outstanding.At first hard and crisp because of its matter, it is poor to adapt to deformability, and cracking causes percolating water easily, and on exterior wall, the big area be full of cracks is very easily made in improper use, thereby loses waterproof effect especially; Next is that its impervious ability of present existing rigidity water-proofing material is mostly all at P 6~P 10About, there is the engineering of high impervious requirement to satisfy to multi-storey basement, subway, tunnel etc.; The 3rd is that existing rigidity water-proofing material site operation adaptive faculty is poor, and technology is numerous and diverse, the extremely difficult operation of general workman, and cost an arm and a leg, can't big area promote the use of.
The objective of the invention is to solve sand-cement slurry and concrete member seepage problem, a kind of high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent is provided, the sand-cement slurry and the concrete member that are mixed with this water-resisting agent have high water repelling property.
The special character of its technical solution of trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent of the present invention is the material that contains following weight percent in this waterproofing agent composite gross weight: CaO/SiO 2/ Al 2O 3Complex slag 20~60%, the zeolite powder of naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 5~10% and surplus.
This water-resisting agent can also contain active silica powder 20~50%, and its composition can be: contain described complex slag 20~60%, naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 5~10%, zeolite powder 15~50%, active silica powder 20~50%.
Described zeolite is clinoptilolite or mordenite, and its general molecular formula is:
(Na,K) x(Mg、Ca、Sr、Ba) y[Al x+2ySi n-(x+2y)O 2n]·mH 2O
In the formula: x-alkalimetal ion number
Y-alkaline-earth metal ions number
N-silicon, aluminium atom number sum
M-water molecules number
Described its structural formula of naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt is: (n:6~14 or 7~13)
This trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent is a kind of inorganic powdered material, it contains multiple high-activity compound, mix in cement, in cement hydration process, can be formed with autohension and close-burning high-strength microcrystal, and excessive moisture can be absorbed, micro-cracks and capillary channel in sealing mortar or the concrete member, cement stone and aggregate are combined securely, and become the part of mortar and concrete, in the natural curing process, it can discharge the water molecules that is absorbed slowly, makes it continue hydration, form highdensity slaked lime, thereby reduce the pore volume, increase the glue boring ratio of cement stone, make the intensity and the impermeability of mortar and concrete, splitting resistance is further strengthened.Test shows, is mixed with the sand-cement slurry test block of this water-resisting agent, and its anti-penetration grade P>24 are far above existing rigidity water-proofing material anti-permeability performance.For example: 1, adopt standard sand, 525 #Ordinary Portland cement, mix a kind of water-resisting agent 10% of the present invention (is benchmark with the cement weight), water cement ratio (water is than cement) is 0.6, and cement-sand ratio (cement is than sand) is 1: 2.5, and test block takes gravitational grouting to go into mold forming, wet curing seasoning after 7 days, impervious applied voltage test at hydraulic pressure 2.9MPa, was kept 60 minutes, waterproof, 7 days anti-penetration grade P>28 of real examination.2, adopt standard sand, 525 #Ordinary Portland cement mixes a kind of water-resisting agent 10% of the present invention, and water cement ratio is 0.55, and cement-sand ratio is 1: 3, test block takes gravitational grouting to go into mold forming, wet curing seasoning after 7 days, and impervious applied voltage test is at hydraulic pressure 2.5MPa, keep 60 minutes, waterproof, 7 days anti-penetration grade P>24 of real examination.3, adopt standard sand, the 525# ordinary Portland cement mixes a kind of water-resisting agent 10% of the present invention, and water cement ratio is 0.50, cement-sand ratio is 1: 2.5, test block takes gravitational grouting to go into mold forming, wet curing seasoning after 28 days, impervious applied voltage test, at hydraulic pressure 3.2MPa, keep 60 minutes, waterproof, 28 days anti-penetration grade P>31 of real examination.
List this water-resisting agent proportioning below so that the embodiments of the invention mode to be described:
Component Content (% weight)
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8
?CaO/SiO 2/Al 2O 3Complex slag ??25 ??30 ??50 ??60 ??20 ??40 ??50 ??60
The naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt ??7 ??10 ??5 ??10 ??5 ??10 ??7 ??5
Clinoptilolite or mordenite powder ??68 ??60 ??45 ??30 ??30 ??20 ??23 ??15
The active silica powder ??0 ??0 ??0 ??0 ??45 ??30 ??20 ??20
CaO/SiO in the table 2/ Al 2O 3The S series (S95, S105, S115) " high-quality concrete slag composite blended material " that complex slag adopts extraordinary building materials company limited of Shanghai Tongji University to produce, its major ingredient is CaO, SiO 2, Al 2O 3

Claims (4)

1, trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent is characterized in that containing in this waterproofing agent composite total amount the material of following weight percent: CaO/SiO 2/ Al 2O 3Complex slag 20~60%, the zeolite powder of naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 5~10% and surplus.
2, trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that containing active silica powder 20~50%.
3, trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that containing described complex slag 20~60%, naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 5~10%, zeolite powder 15~50%, active silica powder 20~50%.
4, as claim 1,2 or 3 described trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agents, it is characterized in that described zeolite is clinoptilolite or mordenite, its general molecular formula is:
(Na,K) x(Mg、Ca、Sr、Ba) y[Al x+2ySi n-(x+2y)O 2n]·mH 2O
In the formula: x-alkalimetal ion number
Y-alkaline-earth metal ions number
N-silicon, aluminium atom number sum
M-water molecules number
Described its structural formula of naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt is:
Figure A9911821500021
(n:6~14 or 7~13)
CN99118215A 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent Expired - Fee Related CN1090596C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99118215A CN1090596C (en) 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99118215A CN1090596C (en) 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1260331A true CN1260331A (en) 2000-07-19
CN1090596C CN1090596C (en) 2002-09-11

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101484400B (en) * 2006-07-12 2013-11-06 哈利伯顿能源服务公司 Cementing compositions comprising cement kiln dust, vitrified shale, zeolite, and/or amorphous silica utilizing a packing volume fraction, and associated methods
CN104108898A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-10-22 芜湖市三兴混凝土外加剂有限公司 Concrete waterproof agent
CN104402289A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 金华市欣生沸石开发有限公司 Zeolite cement mortar waterproof agent and preparation method thereof
CN107601937A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-19 苏州赛璐泰科化工有限公司 A kind of antalkaline of cement mortar or concrete
CN112174630A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 河南博浪实业有限公司 FS101 mortar waterproof agent

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100460353C (en) * 2007-03-08 2009-02-11 上海交通大学 Multifunctional impervious microcrystal waterproof agent for concrete

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85103386B (en) * 1985-04-20 1988-07-06 安宇 Highly effective and impervious reinforcing agent used for mortar or concret
CN1107126A (en) * 1994-10-20 1995-08-23 陈洪俊 Additives for permeation-resistant silicate cement and preparing method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101484400B (en) * 2006-07-12 2013-11-06 哈利伯顿能源服务公司 Cementing compositions comprising cement kiln dust, vitrified shale, zeolite, and/or amorphous silica utilizing a packing volume fraction, and associated methods
CN104108898A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-10-22 芜湖市三兴混凝土外加剂有限公司 Concrete waterproof agent
CN104402289A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 金华市欣生沸石开发有限公司 Zeolite cement mortar waterproof agent and preparation method thereof
CN104402289B (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-05-18 金华市欣生沸石开发有限公司 A kind of zeolite cement mortar waterproof agent and preparation method
CN107601937A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-19 苏州赛璐泰科化工有限公司 A kind of antalkaline of cement mortar or concrete
CN112174630A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 河南博浪实业有限公司 FS101 mortar waterproof agent

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Address before: 313200 No. 33 Ying Xi Road, Zhejiang, Deqing County

Patentee before: Hu Yiping

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