CN1258487C - System for treating urine - Google Patents
System for treating urine Download PDFInfo
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- CN1258487C CN1258487C CNB2003101111111A CN200310111111A CN1258487C CN 1258487 C CN1258487 C CN 1258487C CN B2003101111111 A CNB2003101111111 A CN B2003101111111A CN 200310111111 A CN200310111111 A CN 200310111111A CN 1258487 C CN1258487 C CN 1258487C
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- urine
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- deodorizing
- outlet
- case
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a system for treating urine. The device is formed by successively connecting a nanometer optical catalytic reactor (1), a urine deodorizing and denitriding tank (2), a filter plate (3), a storage tank (4) of treated urine, and a conveying pump (5) of treated urine, wherein a urine outlet (22) of a toilet bowl is connected with the urine deodorizing and denitriding tank (2) or is connected with the urine deodorizing and denitriding tank (2) after passing the nanometer optical catalytic reactor (1); a urine outlet of a urinal (6) is connected with the urine deodorizing and denitriding tank (2) after passing the optical catalytic reactor (1); an outlet of the conveying pump (5) for treating urine has two paths, one path is connected with a flushing water outlet of the urinal (6), and the other path is connected with an excrement outlet of the toilet bowl. The system for treating urine of the present invention does not need additional water to flush the toilet bowl and the urinal, and accordingly, the purpose of water saving is achieved.
Description
Affiliated technical field: the invention belongs to the environmental protection field, specifically relate to a kind of urine treatment system.
Background technology: in the prior art,, need a large amount of water to wash faeces trough and urinal in order to keep the clean hygiene in lavatory, therefore, no matter be fixed or wheeled lavatory, all to consume big water gaging, and, also need supporting water supply line, thereby be not suitable for field work and tourist attractions use.
Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is provides a kind of urine treatment system in order to overcome the defective of prior art, to reach water-saving purpose.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical proposals:
Urine treatment system of the present invention is connected in sequence by nano photocatalysis reactor (1), urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2), screen plate (3), processing urine fluid storage tank (4), processing urine transferpump (5); The urine outlet (22) of w.c.pan links to each other with urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2) or links to each other with urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2) behind nano photocatalysis reactor (1), and the urine outlet of urinal (6) links to each other with urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2) behind nano photocatalysis reactor (1); The outlet of handling urine transferpump (5) is divided into two-way, and one the tunnel exports with urinal (6) wash-down water and to link to each other, and another road links to each other with the faeces outlet of w.c.pan.
In the such scheme, nano photocatalysis reactor (1) is to be carrier of photocatalyst with the glass coil pipe, be coated with nano-photocatalyst on the wall surface within it, structure coil tube type photochemical catalysis pipe (7) inserts ultraviolet lamp (8) in coil tube type photochemical catalysis pipe central authorities and constitutes the coil tube type nano photocatalysis reactor; Perhaps arrange with many Glass tubings, and with adhesive securement on the flange concentric(al) circles, coated with nano photocatalyst structure photochemical catalysis pipe (9) on the Glass tubing inside and outside wall inserts in the middle of many photochemical catalysis pipes (9) with flange fixed ultraviolet lamp (10) formation multitube nano photocatalysis reactor.
In the such scheme, nano-photocatalyst is nano titanium oxide or processes with nano titanium oxide and adsorbate modified natural zeolite or porous silica gel, gac.
In the such scheme, urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2) is the case shape, and the microbe carrier (13) that aeration tube (12), load that an end links to each other with pneumatic pump (11) have denitrification microorganism flora and EM flora mixed bacterium is housed in the case, and case has backed down venting port (14).
In the such scheme, microbe carrier (13) is with coarse grain modified natural zeolite, vermiculite, pearlstone, sepiolite, floats pearl, pine, or the particle packing that processes of their mixture is in multilayer net cage (15) and constitute.
In the such scheme, microbe carrier (13) is meant sodium ion is improved the using natural clinoptilolite powder: 35～40 parts, float pearl: 25～30 parts, pearlstone: 10 parts, vermiculite: 10 parts, pine powder (or according to foam powder): 10 parts, sticking scholar: 5 parts, after thorough mixing is even, add P
2O
5Tackiness agent: 5～15 parts, water glass (n=1～4): 3～4 parts, mixing and stirring, add glycol acetate (or glycerol acetate) at last: 0.4～0.5 part, be squeezed into φ 4 * 6mm cylindrical particles after mixing 1～2min, in 105 ℃ of drying 2～4h, 200 ℃～300 ℃ roasting 3～5h; Or moulding is tabular, is ground into behind the drying and roasting to be of a size of 4～6mm particle.
In the such scheme, handle urine fluid storage tank (4) top upflow tube (16) is housed, the bottom is equipped with and is handled urine delivery pipe (17).
The working process of urine treatment system of the present invention is: the effusive urine of w.c.pan and urinal enters photochemical catalysis---microorganism urine treatment system, after photochemical catalysis, microorganism secondary deodorizing denitrogenation processing, after filtration, be stored in and handle in the urine urine storage container, when the toilet user after an action of the bowels, be stored in that the purification urine of handling in the urine retention tank is transported to urinal and w.c.pan faeces outlet place is washed.
Therefore, urine treatment system of the present invention need not to add water and washes faeces trough and urinal, thereby reaches water-saving purpose.
Urine treatment system of the present invention also can be used for the processing of nitrogenous effluent.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram that the present invention uses coil tube type nano photocatalysis reactor embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of multitube nano photocatalysis reactor embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of multitube nano photocatalysis reactor embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of multilayer net cage embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Be described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but the present invention is not limited only to described embodiment.
Among Fig. 1 to Fig. 5,1: nano photocatalysis reactor, 2: urine deodorizing denitrogenation case, 3: screen plate, 4: handle the urine fluid storage tank, 5: handle the urine transferpump, 6: urinal, 7: coil tube type photochemical catalysis pipe, 8: ultraviolet lamp, 9: the photochemical catalysis pipe, 10: with flange fixed ultraviolet lamp, 11: pneumatic pump, 12: aeration tube, 13: load has the microbe carrier of denitrification microorganism flora and EM flora mixed bacterium, 14: venting port, 15: multilayer net cage, 16: upflow tube, 17: handle the urine delivery pipe, 18: handle urine conveyance tube, 19: urine dashpots, 20: the urine inlet joint flange, 21: light-catalyzed reaction tube, 22: the urine outlet of w.c.pan.
To shown in Figure 5, urine treatment system of the present invention is connected in sequence by nano photocatalysis reactor 1, urine deodorizing denitrogenation case 2, screen plate 3, processing urine fluid storage tank 4, processing urine transferpump 5 as Fig. 1; The urine outlet 22 of w.c.pan links to each other with urine deodorizing denitrogenation case 2 or links to each other with urine deodorizing denitrogenation case 2 behind nano photocatalysis reactor 1, and the urine outlet of urinal 6 links to each other with urine deodorizing denitrogenation case 2 behind nano photocatalysis reactor 1; The outlet of handling urine transferpump 5 is divided into two-way, and one the tunnel links to each other with the outlet of urinal 6 wash-down waters, and another road links to each other with the faeces outlet of w.c.pan.
Extremely shown in Figure 4 as Fig. 2, nano photocatalysis reactor 1 is to be carrier of photocatalyst with the glass coil pipe, be coated with nano-photocatalyst on the wall surface within it, structure coil tube type photochemical catalysis pipe 7 inserts ultraviolet lamp 8 in coil tube type photochemical catalysis pipe central authorities and constitutes the coil tube type nano photocatalysis reactor; Perhaps arrange with many Glass tubings, and with adhesive securement on the flange concentric(al) circles, coated with nano photocatalyst structure photochemical catalysis pipe 9 on the Glass tubing inside and outside wall inserts in the middle of many photochemical catalysis pipes 9 with flange fixed ultraviolet lamp 10 formation multitube nano photocatalysis reactors.
Nano-photocatalyst is nano titanium oxide or processes with nano titanium oxide and adsorbate modified natural zeolite or porous silica gel, gac.
To shown in Figure 2, urine deodorizing denitrogenation case 2 is the case shape as Fig. 1, and the microbe carrier 13 that aeration tube 12, load that an end links to each other with pneumatic pump 11 have denitrification microorganism flora and EM flora mixed bacterium is housed in the case, and case has backed down venting port 14.
, handle urine fluid storage tank 4 tops upflow tube 16 is housed to shown in Figure 2 as Fig. 1, the bottom is equipped with and is handled urine delivery pipe 17.
The working process of urine treatment system of the present invention is: connect controlling box power supply between the lavatory, the toilet user enters between the lavatory at one's leisure, infrared sensor reaches controlling box with signal, controlling box sends signal, photochemical catalysis---microorganism urine treatment system enters working order, light ultraviolet lamp, nano photocatalysis reactor is started working, the urine that flows through is carried out Treatment by Photocatalysis Oxidation (after working 4 hours, if nobody goes to toilet again, then ultraviolet lamp extinguishes automatically, nano photocatalysis reactor quits work), urine after photocatalysis treatment enters urine deodorizing denitrogenation case and carries out deodorizing---and denitrification microorganism is handled, deodorizing---denitrification microorganism is handled aeration and is controlled by electric control box, every 2 hours aerations once, each aeration 30 minutes is interrupted aeration, through microbial deodorant---and the urine after the denitrogenation processing enters through screen plate handles the urine fluid storage tank.And the toilet user enters the while between the lavatory, control through electric control box, delay time after 5 minutes, make and handle the startup of urine transferpump, will be through photochemical catalysis---after microflora is handled, be stored in that the urine of handling in the urine fluid storage tank is delivered to urinal and fecal microorganism reactor ight soil inlet washes, simultaneously the fecal microorganism reactor carried out humidification.Handle the service time of urine transferpump, can preestablish voluntarily, control by electric control box according to the flushing dose of flushing closet with to the size of fecal microorganism reactor humidification amount.
Claims (2)
1. urine treatment system, it is characterized in that being connected in sequence by nano photocatalysis reactor (1), urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2), screen plate (3), processing urine fluid storage tank (4), processing urine transferpump (5), the urine outlet (22) of w.c.pan links to each other with urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2) or links to each other with urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2) behind nano photocatalysis reactor (1), and the urine outlet of urinal (6) links to each other with urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2) behind nano photocatalysis reactor (1); The outlet of handling urine transferpump (5) is divided into two-way, one the tunnel links to each other with urinal (6) wash-down water outlet, another road links to each other with the faeces outlet of w.c.pan, described nano photocatalysis reactor (1) is to be carrier of photocatalyst with the glass coil pipe, be coated with nano-photocatalyst on the wall surface within it, structure coil tube type photochemical catalysis pipe (7), insert ultraviolet lamp (8) in coil tube type photochemical catalysis pipe central authorities and constitute the coil tube type nano photocatalysis reactor, perhaps arrange with many Glass tubings, and with adhesive securement on the flange concentric(al) circles, coated with nano photocatalyst structure photochemical catalysis pipe (9) on the Glass tubing inside and outside wall, in the middle of many photochemical catalysis pipes (9), insert and constitute the multitube nano photocatalysis reactor with flange fixed ultraviolet lamp (10), the top of handling urine fluid storage tank (4) is connected with upflow tube (16), the bottom of handling urine fluid storage tank (4) is connected with urine delivery pipe (17), described nano-photocatalyst is a nano titanium oxide or with nano titanium oxide and adsorbate modified natural zeolite or porous silica gel, gac processes, described urine deodorizing denitrogenation case (2) is the case shape, the aeration tube (12) that one end links to each other with pneumatic pump (11) is housed in the case, load has the microbe carrier (13) of denitrification microorganism flora and EM flora mixed bacterium, and case has backed down venting port (14).
2. urine treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that microbe carrier (13) is with coarse grain modified natural zeolite, vermiculite, pearlstone, sepiolite, floats pearl, pine, or the particle packing that processes of their mixture is in multilayer net cage (15) and constitute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101111111A CN1258487C (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2003-12-08 | System for treating urine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101111111A CN1258487C (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2003-12-08 | System for treating urine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1626463A CN1626463A (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| CN1258487C true CN1258487C (en) | 2006-06-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101111111A Expired - Fee Related CN1258487C (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2003-12-08 | System for treating urine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1258487C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105615759A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-01 | 黄伟 | Movable waterless toilet bowl |
| CN109160646A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-08 | 昆山黑石光电科技有限公司 | A kind of urine and excrement device wastewater ocean disposal system |
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2003
- 2003-12-08 CN CNB2003101111111A patent/CN1258487C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1626463A (en) | 2005-06-15 |
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