CN1257266A - Anti-earthquake training examination and judging system - Google Patents
Anti-earthquake training examination and judging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1257266A CN1257266A CN 99125290 CN99125290A CN1257266A CN 1257266 A CN1257266 A CN 1257266A CN 99125290 CN99125290 CN 99125290 CN 99125290 A CN99125290 A CN 99125290A CN 1257266 A CN1257266 A CN 1257266A
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Abstract
The present invention provides an earthquake-resisting training examination and judging system, including a main control computer, an effect equipment controlled by main control computer, at least an earthquake-resisting training unit, a trigger device positioned at entrance of the described earthquake-resisting training unit, and every earthquake-resisting training unit possesses at least a signal acquisition device. According to the condition of that the trainer completes the earthquake-resisting training mission and masters earthquake-resisting knowledge and earthquake-resisting ability the main control computer can make accurate and uniform examination and judgement. It adopts acousto-optic effect, so that it is life-like and vivid, and can make trainer have the sensation being personally on the scene.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-earthquake training examination and judging system.
For avoiding or reduce the injury that earthquake causes the person, people need have certain antidetonation knowledge and can make reaction fast and accurately when earthquake takes place, so people should carry out anti-earthquake training at ordinary times.At present, anti-earthquake training carries out in real scene usually, and adopt the mode of manual timing, this method has the following disadvantages: the one, and Time Calculation is inaccurate, the 2nd, lack unified standard, therefore can not estimate accurately trainee's shock resistance, be difficult to the training effect that reaches desirable.
The objective of the invention is: a kind of anti-earthquake training examination and judging system is provided, and it can increase trainee's antidetonation knowledge, cultivates trainee's quick-reaction capability (QRC), and can estimate trainee's shock resistance accurately, uniformly.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of anti-earthquake training examination and judging system, it comprises a main control computer, effects device and at least one anti-earthquake training unit by this main control computer control, inlet in described anti-earthquake training unit has a flip flop equipment, and the output terminal of described flip flop equipment is connected with the input end of described main control computer; Have a signal pickup assembly in each anti-earthquake training unit at least, the output terminal of this signal pickup assembly is connected with the input end of described main control computer; Described main control computer is carried out following steps:
A) behind the signal of the flip flop equipment of receiving the training unit inlet, the sound and light program when the instruction effects device is sent the earthquake generation also picks up counting;
B) when receiving the signal of signal pickup assembly, the trainee is estimated, gives a mark;
C) arrive the stipulated time, the instruction effects device stops action, and changes next training unit over to, repeats above step, finishes until whole training.
The principle of work of native system is as follows: when the trainee enters the anti-earthquake training unit, trigger the flip flop equipment of porch, this flip flop equipment is about to information and passes to computing machine, computing machine instructs effects device to move immediately, effect when sending generation earthquakes such as acousto-optic also picks up counting, and the trainee should hide, cry for help, save oneself or rescue people etc. according to the training content of this antidetonation unit.When the trainee finished or partly finishes the regulation training content, signal pickup assembly can reach main control computer with information, and main control computer is estimated, given a mark trainee's shock resistance according to predefined standard.Arrive the stipulated time, main control computer instruction effects device stops action.
Outstanding ejection device or simulation shake back deliverance apparatus that anti-earthquake training unit among the present invention can be for household shock-absorbing trainer, simulation ruins apparatus for ask for help through, be used to simulate antidetonation; Also can be with its combination in any.
Flip flop equipment among the present invention can be the photoelectric sensor of being made up of an ordinary light source and a photoelectric tube.
As improvement of the present invention, can in native system, increase knowledge question unit by described main control computer control, by allowing the trainee answer the problem of relevant earthquake and antidetonation aspect, make trainee's antidetonation knowledge obtain increasing.
Because the present invention is tested and assessed according to predefined standard by main control computer, and adopt flip flop equipment and signal pickup assembly to transmit signal, thereby can avoid artificial factor, can be accurately, uniformly trainee's shock resistance is tested and assessed, make trainee's antidetonation knowledge obtain increasing; Owing to adopted sound and light program, therefore have true to nature, lively characteristics, make the trainee that sense on the spot in person be arranged.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is an each several part annexation block scheme of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block scheme of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of household shock-absorbing trainer in anti-earthquake training unit in the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of anti-earthquake training unit simulation ruins apparatus for ask for help through in the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is used to simulate the synoptic diagram of the outstanding ejection device of antidetonation for anti-earthquake training unit in the present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the main control computer program flow diagram of household shock-absorbing trainer part in the present embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the main control computer program flow diagram of simulation ruins apparatus for ask for help through part in the present embodiment;
Fig. 8 is for being used to simulate the outstanding ejection device main control computer program flow diagram partly of antidetonation in the present embodiment;
At first referring to Fig. 1, anti-earthquake training examination and judging system of the present invention comprises a main control computer 1, effects device 2 and at least one anti-earthquake training unit by this main control computer 1 control, inlet in described anti-earthquake training unit has a flip flop equipment 6, and the output terminal of described flip flop equipment 6 is connected with the input end of described main control computer 1; Have a signal pickup assembly in each anti-earthquake training unit at least, the output terminal of this signal pickup assembly is connected with the input end of described main control computer 1;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 8 has provided the structure and the main control computer program flow diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.See Fig. 2 earlier, present embodiment comprises three anti-earthquake training unit: household shock-absorbing trainer 3, simulation ruins apparatus for ask for help through 4 and the outstanding ejection device 5 that is used to simulate antidetonation.
See Fig. 3 again, household shock-absorbing trainer 3 comprises the simulation household 31 that contains some rooms that differ in size, described signal pickup assembly is a sensor 32 of being located at inner each porch, room of simulation household, the output terminal of these sensors 32 is connected with the input end of described main control computer 1, and main control computer 1 can be judged the position at trainee place by the signal that these sensors 32 transmit; This device is used to train people to select correct escape hole when earthquake takes place and hides fast.To this training unit, main control computer adopts flow process as shown in Figure 6: at first detect the signal whether flip flop equipment 6 is arranged, if there is not then duplicate detection, if have, then instruct effects device 2 action and picking up counting, judge the position at trainee place then and estimate marking, whether judgement time T meets or exceeds predefined maximum of T again
MaxIf, then instruct effects device 2 to stop action, if not, then repeat position, trainee place determining step.
Referring to Fig. 4, simulation ruins apparatus for ask for help through 4 comprises a sensor 41 and a valve system 43, wherein valve system 43 is between described flip flop equipment 6 and sensor 41, opposite side at sensor 41 is a signal pickup assembly 42, the output terminal of described sensor 41 is connected with the input end of described main control computer 1, the described valve system 43 of described main control computer 1 control; When being used for training people to be confined in ruins because of earthquake, this device selects correct emergency mode.To this training unit, the flow process that main control computer 1 adopts as shown in Figure 7:
At first detect the signal whether flip flop equipment 6 is arranged, if there is not then duplicate detection, if have, then instruct effects device 2 actions and picking up counting, whether detecting sensor 41 has signal then, if there is not then duplicate detection, if have, then instruct valve system 43 to move, the trainee is bottled up, the signal intensity S of accumulated signal harvester 42 transmission judges then whether signal intensity S meets or exceeds predefined maximal value S again
MaxIf,, then instruct valve system 43 to open, and instruct effects device 2 to stop action, estimate then, give a mark; If not, then again judgement time T whether meet or exceed predefined maximum of T
MaxIf,, then instruct valve system 43 unlatchings and instruction effects device 2 to stop action, estimate then, give a mark, if not, then repeat above-mentioned signal intensity accumulative total step.
Referring to Fig. 5, the outstanding ejection device that is used to simulate antidetonation comprises base plate 51,52, the elasticity suspension gears 53 that hang outstanding top 52 in outstanding top, and described signal pickup assembly is an AND circuit 54; One liner plate 521 is arranged in the described outstanding top 52, have equally distributed substantially some grooves below the liner plate 521, a charged elasticity electric contact is arranged in each groove; Have the corresponding some grooves of groove below liner plate 521 above the described base plate 51, an elasticity electric contact is arranged in each groove; All electric contacts on the base plate 51 insert the input end of described AND circuit 54 respectively.The roof that outstanding top 52 symbol in this device drops because of earthquake, the trainee uses special conductive rod and will hang the top and prop.This device is used to train the self-saving ability of people when earthquake takes place.To this training unit, main control computer adopts flow process as shown in Figure 8: at first detect the signal whether flip flop equipment 6 is arranged, if there is not then duplicate detection, if have, then instruct effects device 2 actions and picking up counting, whether detect AND circuit 54 then has signal, if have, then instruct effects device 2 to stop action and evaluation marking, if do not have, then whether judgement time T meets or exceeds predefined maximum of T
MaxIf,, then instruct effects device 2 to stop action and evaluation marking, whether if not, then repeating above-mentioned detection AND circuit 54 has signals step.
Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, also can carry out some kinds to the present invention and improve or modification, these improvement or modification all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of anti-earthquake training examination and judging system, it is characterized in that: it comprises a main control computer (1), effects device (2) and at least one anti-earthquake training unit by this main control computer (1) control, inlet in described anti-earthquake training unit has a flip flop equipment (6), and the output terminal of described flip flop equipment (6) is connected with the input end of described main control computer (1); Have a signal pickup assembly in each anti-earthquake training unit at least, the output terminal of this signal pickup assembly is connected with the input end of described main control computer (1); Described main control computer (1) is carried out following steps:
A) behind the signal of the flip flop equipment (6) of receiving the training unit inlet, the sound and light program when instruction effects device (2) is sent the earthquake generation also picks up counting;
B) when receiving the signal of signal pickup assembly, the trainee is estimated, gives a mark;
C) arrive the stipulated time, instruction effects device (2) stops action, and changes next training unit over to, repeats above step, finishes until whole training.
2, anti-earthquake training examination and judging system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one of them anti-earthquake training unit is a kind of household shock-absorbing trainer (3), it comprises the simulation household (31) that contains some rooms that differ in size, described signal pickup assembly is a sensor (32) of being located at inner each porch, room of simulation household, and the output terminal of these sensors (32) is connected with the input end of described main control computer (1).
3, anti-earthquake training examination and judging system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one of them anti-earthquake training unit is a kind of simulation ruins apparatus for ask for help through (4), it comprises a sensor (41) and a valve system (43), wherein valve system (43) is positioned between described flip flop equipment (6) and the sensor (41), opposite side at sensor (41) is signal pickup assembly (42), the output terminal of described sensor (41) is connected with the input end of described main control computer (1), and described main control computer (1) is controlled described valve system (43).
4, anti-earthquake training examination and judging system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one of them anti-earthquake training unit is a kind of outstanding ejection device (5) that is used to simulate antidetonation, it comprises base plate (51), outstanding top (52), an elasticity suspension gear (53) that hangs outstanding top, and described signal pickup assembly is an AND circuit (54); One liner plate (521) is arranged in the described outstanding top (52), have equally distributed substantially some grooves below the liner plate (521), a charged elasticity electric contact is arranged in each groove; Have the corresponding some grooves of groove below liner plate (521) above the described base plate (51), an elasticity electric contact is arranged in each groove; All electric contacts on the base plate (51) insert the input end of described AND circuit (54) respectively.
5, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described anti-earthquake training examination and judging systems, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the knowledge question unit by described main control computer (1) control.
6, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described anti-earthquake training examination and judging systems, it is characterized in that: the photoelectric sensor of described flip flop equipment (6) for forming by an ordinary light source and a photoelectric tube.
7, anti-earthquake training examination and judging system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the photoelectric sensor of described flip flop equipment (6) for being made up of an ordinary light source and a photoelectric tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99125290 CN1257266A (en) | 1999-12-01 | 1999-12-01 | Anti-earthquake training examination and judging system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99125290 CN1257266A (en) | 1999-12-01 | 1999-12-01 | Anti-earthquake training examination and judging system |
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| CN1257266A true CN1257266A (en) | 2000-06-21 |
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| CN 99125290 Pending CN1257266A (en) | 1999-12-01 | 1999-12-01 | Anti-earthquake training examination and judging system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1991930B (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2010-05-19 | 三丰株式会社 | Earthquake disaster prevention system |
| CN101968934A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-02-09 | 煤炭科学研究总院重庆研究院 | Mine analogue simulation training and drilling system |
-
1999
- 1999-12-01 CN CN 99125290 patent/CN1257266A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1991930B (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2010-05-19 | 三丰株式会社 | Earthquake disaster prevention system |
| CN101968934A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-02-09 | 煤炭科学研究总院重庆研究院 | Mine analogue simulation training and drilling system |
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