CN1251978C - Functional suspended stuffing - Google Patents

Functional suspended stuffing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1251978C
CN1251978C CNB031512224A CN03151222A CN1251978C CN 1251978 C CN1251978 C CN 1251978C CN B031512224 A CNB031512224 A CN B031512224A CN 03151222 A CN03151222 A CN 03151222A CN 1251978 C CN1251978 C CN 1251978C
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China
Prior art keywords
wing plate
functional
water
water treatment
present
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB031512224A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1526660A (en
Inventor
周荣丰
高廷耀
周增炎
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Priority to CNB031512224A priority Critical patent/CN1251978C/en
Publication of CN1526660A publication Critical patent/CN1526660A/en
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Publication of CN1251978C publication Critical patent/CN1251978C/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to functional suspended filler for water treatment and a fabrication technique thereof, which is suitable for various kinds of wastewater treatment. The present invention adopts a filling wing plate (5) made of polar plastics, a fixed connecting ring (2) and an intermediate connecting ring (3) which are fixedly connected into a whole; powdery functional water treatment materials (6) are bonded and covered on the surface of the wing plate (5) made of the polar plastics via surface heating combination or surface adhesive adhesion to form a compound wing plate (1). The present invention has the advantages of convenient production, large surface area, high capability to water treatment and purification, good effect, no need of frequently backwashing, and convenient maintenance.

Description

Water treating suspended stuffing
Technical field
The present invention relates to functional floating stuffing and manufacturing technology thereof that a kind of water treatment is used, be applicable to processing various waste water.
Background technology
The existing filler that is used for water treatment all is with polyethylene basically, polystyrene, and plastics such as polypropylene are made, as microorganism carrier in the biological treatment.Because the hydrophobicity of these plastics, therefore, microorganism is difficult in its surface attachment, and this class filler itself does not have other function except the carrier as microorganic adhesion usually.In order to improve and improve the functional of filler, " a kind of new type functional floating stuffing " application for a patent for invention (CN 03115913.3) proposes hydrophobic plastic filler and the material with special treatment function as zeolite (molecular sieve), gac, by functional material particle build-in is clamped between two plastic plates, organically combine and make functional floating stuffing, be difficult in its surface attachment to overcome the hydrophobic plastic packing microbial, the material of special treatment function not energy fluidizing and collide mutually and rub and wear and tear be lost the influence normal water treatment shortcoming, with the functional material particle is main bio-carrier, the microbial biomass of the unit's of making waste water greatly increases, and has strengthened the processing effect of microorganism greatly.But the complete processing complexity of this functional filler has increased the processing and manufacturing expense, and cost performance descends.And the size distribution of the functional water processing material carried secretly of institute's build-in can not be too close, must keep that good aeration is arranged between compound wing plate, cross the water-based energy, otherwise along with the metabolism of microorganism, can cause the conglomeration of microorganism mud to stop up, and is sunken at the bottom of the pond.The restriction of distribution density also causes the surface-area increasing amount of functional filler little, and the increasing amount of microbial biomass also is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing capability filler, the present invention proposes a kind of powdery functional water processing material and wetting ability plastics of adopting makes together, area with functional water processing material is big, good waste water treatment effect, functional floating stuffing easy to make.
The functional water processing material that the present invention adopts be zeolite (molecular sieve) or/and gac or/and diatomite or/and haydite or/and active aluminum or/and other relevant microbe immobilizing material of manganese sand also can adopt photochemical catalytic material, as TiO 2And nanometer material for water treatment.And the functional water processing material clayed into power, fineness can be decided as required.These powder can be single uses when using, and also can be to use together after composite combined.Adopt the polarity plastics: as nylon, urethane, polyvinyl chloride, by surface heat in conjunction with or the surface adhesion agent is bonding etc. that method covers the polarity plastic sheet surface with Powdered functional water processing material becomes composition board, again composition board is cut into the wing plate of suspension functional filler, and is integral wing plate is fixedly connected by plastic fastening.Whole suspension functional filler be shaped as easily shape in welter.Because functional material and wetting ability plastics are often heavy than water, therefore can between some wing plates of floating stuffing body, sandwich an amount of porous plastics of refusing water, proportion with regulatory function floating stuffing and water, make the proportion of functional floating stuffing body approach one, functional like this floating stuffing can float on the surface when stopping the supple of gas or steam, the abundant fluidisation of energy is in water treating pond during aeration.The plate face of compound wing plate can not bump and rub mutually during fluidisation, forms the deficiency that powder runs off because of the phase mutual friction when effectively having overcome particle or block functional material fluidisation.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1. at smooth smooth polarity plastics wing plate surface coverage functional water processing material, manufacture craft is simpler than the floating stuffing of build-in water entrainment processing capacity material, and it is coarse that the surface of wing plate has also been become, and has effectively increased the surface-area of floating stuffing.
2. floating stuffing is main bio-carrier with the functional material powder particle, these functional material surface irregularity, not only increased the surface-area of floating stuffing greatly, and high adsorption capacity, easier adhering on it of microorganism bred, form microbial film, improved the shortcoming that original plastics are difficult for attached microbial, biofilm development is more luxuriant.And, by the composite combined of various functional materials, can set up the micro-ecological environment that mixed bacterial is formed, make the water treatment detergent power can obtain very big improving.
3. because the functional water processing material is to be bonded in polarity plastics wing plate surface with very thin one deck powder particle, not to be clipped between the plastic plate with the particle embedding, so the space between the wing plate is big, have good aeration, cross the water-based energy, and under the situation that guarantees interval between the compound wing plate, wing plate can be set more, improve the surface-area of whole filler.
4. the porous plastics of refusing water is set in functional floating stuffing, can regulate the proportion of floating stuffing and water easily, make the proportion of functional floating stuffing body approach one, make functional floating stuffing when stopping the supple of gas or steam, float on the surface, the abundant fluidisation of energy is in water treating pond during aeration, easily script is difficult for fluidizing material fluidisation, make functional floating stuffing biological carrier and water, gas is fluidisation together, strengthened microorganism, organic substrate in the waste water, the impellent of mass transfer between the oxygen three in the air, the biography that has improved oxygen is moved the clearance of organic substrate in rate and the waste water;
5. the functional water processing material can adsorption and enrichment pollutants in waste water (ammonia nitrogen, organism etc.), for the microorganism digestion degraded that is grown on these material surfaces, effectively improved the clearance of pollutent, and the vital movement of microorganism has played the bio-regeneration effect to the functional water processing material; Photochemical catalytic material such as TiO2 and nanometer material for water treatment can produce a large amount of highly active free radicals under the irradiation of sunlight and UV-light, can degrade effectively and remove various organic pollutants.
6. in fluid mapper process, the aged microbial film easily comes off, so filler of the present invention need not often carry out back flushing as fixed bed, and has avoided running foul of each other and rubbing between the functional water processing material and has been worn and be lost.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the synoptic diagram of one of embodiment of the invention, shape of the present invention and employing polarity plastics is not limited, wherein;
Fig. 1 is a cylindrical structural filler synoptic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of filler shown in Figure 1,
Fig. 3 is a filler diagrammatic cross-section shown in Figure 1,
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is a cylindrical structural filler of the present invention, and by compound wing plate 1, fixedly connected ring 2 is refused the porous plastics 3 of water, and center fixed ring 4 is formed.Compound wing plate 1 adopts nylon to make wing plate 5, adopts the functional water processing material 6 of powdery zeolite, gac, diatomite, haydite, active aluminum, the combination of manganese sand, is bonded in wing plate 5 surface recombination by surface heat combination or surface adhesion agent and forms.Wing plate 5 by its outer side edges up and down and about its inner side edge with fixedly connected ring 2, center fixed ring 4 fixedly connected being integral.By between some compound wing plates 1, sandwiching a certain amount of porous plastics 3 of refusing water, to regulate the proportion of filler of the present invention, make it approach one, make its can be when aeration fully fluidisation carry out water treatment.

Claims (1)

1. water treating suspended stuffing is characterized in that: material for water treatment (6) adopt the powdery zeolite or/and gac or/and diatomite or/and haydite or/and active aluminum, perhaps adopts the catalytic material TiO of photochemical catalysis or/and manganese sand 2Become compound wing plate (1) by surface heat combination or the bonding surface that covers the wing plate (5) of polarity plastics of surface adhesion agent, wing plate (5) by its outer side edges up and down respectively with fixedly connected ring (2) and fixedly connected with center fixed ring (4) respectively up and down with its inner side edge and be integral, between some compound wing plates, be provided with and refuse bubble foam plastics (3).
CNB031512224A 2003-09-25 2003-09-25 Functional suspended stuffing Expired - Fee Related CN1251978C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031512224A CN1251978C (en) 2003-09-25 2003-09-25 Functional suspended stuffing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031512224A CN1251978C (en) 2003-09-25 2003-09-25 Functional suspended stuffing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1526660A CN1526660A (en) 2004-09-08
CN1251978C true CN1251978C (en) 2006-04-19

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CNB031512224A Expired - Fee Related CN1251978C (en) 2003-09-25 2003-09-25 Functional suspended stuffing

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101671077B (en) * 2009-09-30 2012-10-17 江苏苏净集团有限公司 Film-forming material on filler for removing nitrogen from wastewater
CN103936170B (en) * 2014-03-03 2016-07-06 丽中环境工程科技(上海)有限公司 The felted nylon bio-carrier of a kind of supported active carbon, preparation method and application
CN105776757B (en) * 2016-04-19 2019-02-26 东华大学 Industrial Wastewater Treatment heterotopic biological growth-promoting intensifying device and method
CN105923747B (en) * 2016-04-19 2019-01-22 东华大学 Industrial Wastewater Treatment biology in situ growth-promoting intensifying device and method
CN107416968A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-12-01 重庆市机电设计研究院 New packing sewage-treatment plant
CN110563127B (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-02-19 天津市环境保护技术开发中心设计所 Preparation method of modified polyurethane sponge filler for MBBR (moving bed biofilm reactor) process emergency

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