CN1248092C - Chinese characters numeral stroke input technology - Google Patents
Chinese characters numeral stroke input technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN1248092C CN1248092C CN 03159505 CN03159505A CN1248092C CN 1248092 C CN1248092 C CN 1248092C CN 03159505 CN03159505 CN 03159505 CN 03159505 A CN03159505 A CN 03159505A CN 1248092 C CN1248092 C CN 1248092C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a digit-stroke Chinese character input technology which adopts five standard strokes determined by the National Language Committee as basic strokes, and is divided into the basic strokes and radical strokes according to performance so as to correspond to ten digit input keys. The input process of the present invention provides two screen display regions (a Chinese character display and candidate region and a radical display and candidate region which are used for man-machine interactive input). The present invention realizes the perfect and compatible input of strokes and radicals and realizes the input mode of word groups simultaneously, so that Chinese characters are input in a simple, fast and high efficiency mode. The present invention has the advantages of no need of learning or memorization, fast and simple learning of the input of the Chinese characters, and fast input. The present invention also provides a keyboard layout in a number and stroke corresponding mode, which is especially suitable for small-size mobile terminals with number keyboards. The present invention has the characteristics of fast learning, standard coding, fast and simple input, few use keys, few strokes, no screen scrolling, etc. The present invention has wide application prospects in aspects of information home appliances, mobile phones, electronic notepads, PDAs, hand digital terminals, etc.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention is a kind of digital stroke Chinese character input method, and this input method adopts five kinds of strokes and ten digital input keys to carry out interactive Chinese character input, simple and fast.It can be applied to: the computer field, for domestic consumer provides a kind of input method of simple and fast, reduce the gate threshold of going into of computer; Compact apparatus fields such as mobile phone, PDA, information household appliances solve the difficult problem of miniaturization information equipment Chinese character input.
Background technology
In recent years, the character coding input technology development of China rapidly, and beginning is to few key position, narrow interface, summary, intelligent direction development, the former PC of the big quantum jump of its range of application field, be deep into various miniaturizations, hommization, family oriented equipment, its customer group also becomes numerous ordinary peoples by the professional.The patent No. be China's patent of invention " a kind of Chinese character digital code input method " of 95116492.9 for we provide a kind of by stroke, utilize numerical key to import the method for Chinese character.But this patent is when using five kinds of strokes, unit stroke is not represented separately, the problem that exists parts input and stroke input prompt to obscure, conflict mutually, can't carry out non-first part (non-first part refers to: parts in a concrete Chinese character not in the first place, as " soil " in " type " just is non-first part) indicative input, be merely able to remember the input of finishing non-first part by epistasis, the coding of its parts is long simultaneously, is unfavorable for improving the efficient of input.Because the existence of these shortcomings, this patent still fails to realize the perfect unity of high efficiency and simplification.
Summary of the invention
Five kinds of standard stroke horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount that the Chinese-character stroke of numeral stroke Chinese character input method adopts the State Language Work Committee to determine, on behalf of character, every kind of stroke be divided into two classes by it: a class is represented these the five kinds of strokes in all Chinese characters, is called basic stroke; These five kinds of strokes in the first sum of picture of another kind of representative Hanzi component are called unit stroke, altogether corresponding ten digital input keys of this two classes stroke.
Numeral stroke Chinese character input method be a kind of simply, interactive Chinese character input method efficiently.Two screen display areas are provided in its input process---Chinese character show candidate district and parts show candidate district are used for the man-machine interaction input.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing has shown a kind of corresponded manner of Chinese character basic stroke and unit stroke and 10 numerical keys.
Embodiment
Purpose of the present invention reaches by following scheme:
Represent character to be divided into two classes by it five kinds of stroke horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount of letter/numerous Chinese character (following alleged Chinese character all refers to simplified and unsimplified Hanzi): a class is represented these the five kinds of strokes in all Chinese characters, is called basic stroke; These five kinds of strokes in the first sum of picture of another kind of representative Hanzi component are called unit stroke, altogether corresponding ten digital input keys of this two classes stroke.
Now, elaborate the present invention so that Chinese character basic stroke shown in the drawings and unit stroke and numerical key corresponded manner to be described:
Represent the basic stroke horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount respectively with 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 represents the unit stroke horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount respectively.According to the requirement of relevant national standard, " carrying " belongs to " horizontal stroke ", and " lifting-hook " belongs to " erecting ", and " right-falling stroke " belongs to " point ", and all folding pens comprise that " crotch ", " hook crouches ", " horizontal left-falling stroke ", " apostrophe " or the like all belong to " folding ".
The code of parts adds a digital number for the unit stroke code, and described Hanzi component and code thereof are as follows:
Unit stroke is horizontal parts: 61 kings, 62 wood, 63 stones, 64 Lv, 65 car Trucks, 66 Rolling, 67 native scholars, 68 tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, 69 rain, 60 Nian ;
Unit stroke is perpendicular parts: 71 days, 72 orders, 73 mountains, 74 fields, 75 mouthfuls, 76 foot, 77 worms, 78 shellfish Tony, 79 4 Si, 70 towel;
The parts of unit stroke for casting aside: 81 Jin gold, 82 Ren, 83 standing grain, 84 people, 85 months, 86 , 87 Quan, 88 Chi, 89 Yu Fish, 90 The-Fan Fan;
Unit stroke is the parts of point: 91 wide, the 92 Xin hearts, 93 fiery Xiangxi, 94 Rui, 95 Yan speech, 96 sides, 97 Http, 98 Epileptic, 99 Woo, 90 Yi;
Unit stroke is the parts of folding: 01 corpse, 02 Jie Fu, 03 woman, 04 again, 05 Si Si, 06 horse horse, 07 Si, 08 bow;
The input process of Chinese character is according to Chinese-character writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy input stroke or parts, points out according to the Chinese character show candidate district on the screen and parts show candidate district simultaneously and finishes input, and concrete input method is as follows:
1, the basic input method of Chinese character
Promptly press the code of the stroke order input basic stroke of Chinese character, candidate Chinese character is pointed out out according to the frequency of utilization of Chinese character by the Chinese character show candidate district on the screen, if the Chinese character of required input occurs, then selects by its position.For example, input basic stroke " ", code " 1 ", screen display:
If need " one-tenth " word, then select to shield on " one-tenth " word, selection mode can be to import corresponding serial number key (being " 8 " in this example) after pressing acknowledgement key, or moving cursor is selected, or the long period press the serial number key of correspondence position, or directly on screen, click or the like (herein selection mode unless otherwise noted all therewith with).If what need is not these ten words, then can continue to import the basic stroke code of back, until the Chinese character that finds required input.
Basic input method is the important assurance that each user can " left-hand seat will ", and promptly the user need only grasp the Chinese-character writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy and just can adopt this method input Chinese character, and here the stroke in the parts is still handled by basic stroke.But for the user after being familiar with, basic stroke input method can't satisfy its convenient, fast, requirement efficiently, and this just need provide the processing mode of parts input.
2, the input method of Hanzi component
The input of Hanzi component is carried out as follows:
At first press the code of the stroke order input block stroke of Hanzi component, the parts show candidate district on the screen demonstrates the parts that meet this unit stroke according to the order of sequence according to input code at this moment.For example, we need input " Lv " these parts, import its unit stroke " ", code " 6 ", and screen display:
Can see that order that parts show and sequence number and its code second is consistent, " Lv " is in the 4th, and we then import sequence number " 4 ", and " Lv " these parts are just finished and imported, and its code is " 64 ".
Carry out the Hanzi component input, can not only accelerate the input speed of Chinese character, reduce the repetition rate of coding, also can help the incorrect importer of stroke order to import Chinese character easily.
3, senior Chinese character input method
So-called senior Chinese character input method, i.e. the input mode that basic stroke input combines with the parts input, this kind method can greatly improve the input speed of Chinese character, reduces the difficulty of input.
The process of input is by the Chinese-character order of strokes input, meets then input block code of Hanzi component, is not that parts are then imported the basic stroke code, occurs required Chinese character or this Chinese character up to Chinese character candidate display district and is determined by unique.
At first, the input of our parts Chinese character of (being first part) in the Chinese character first place, for example: input " vapour " word, according to stroke order its left side is " Rui ", and " Rui " is parts, thus input block stroke " Dian ", code " 9 ", screen display:
As can be seen, what parts show candidate district showed is the parts that start with unit stroke " Dian ", and the demonstration of Chinese character show candidate district is the Chinese characters that meet coding 9 beginnings.
Owing to do not have " vapour " word in the Chinese character show candidate district, so continue input code, " Rui " imports " 4 " screen display at the 4th:
| 94 Rui | |
| 1 Ji, 2 methods, 3 seas 4 alive 5 are controlled 6 rivers 7 dark 8 and are not had 9 streams 0 to disappear | |
At this moment, parts show candidate district does not have demonstration, and what Chinese character show candidate district showed is the Chinese character that meets coding 94, that is to say Chinese character, but also do not have required " vapour " word, therefore continue input basic stroke " Pie " with " Rui " beginning, code is " 3 ", screen display:
| 943 Rui Pie | |
| 1 sea 2 live 3 do not have 4 vapour 5 send 6 swash 7 dye along 8 Australia 90 general | |
Can see that " vapour " word has appeared at the 4th of Chinese character show candidate district, can directly select to shield on " vapour " word, also can continue to import remaining basic stroke, be determined by unique up to " vapour " word.
Secondly, our parts are not the inputs of the Chinese character of first part.For example: input " picture " word, input basic stroke " " earlier, code " 1 ", screen display:
| 1 one | |
| 1 one 23 have 4 big 5 not 6 workers 7 want 8 one-tenth 9 to 0 | |
Do not have " picture " word in the Chinese character show candidate district, below " field " be parts, then input block stroke " Shu ", code " 7 ", screen display:
| 17 1 Shu | |
| 1 day 2 order 3 mountain 5 mouthful of 6 in 4 fields [foot] 7 worms, 8 shellfishes [Tony] 9 four 0 towel | |
| 1 thing 2 can 3 more 4 bundles, 5 or 6 secondary 7 whole 8 speed 9 melt 0 song | |
Owing to do not have " picture " word in the Chinese character show candidate district, so continue input code, parts " field " are imported " 4 " screen display at the 4th:
| 174 1 fields | |
| 1 draws | |
Can see that " picture " word is determined by unique, can select screen or directly go up screen.
4, six code encoding methods
Providing under the prerequisite of senior Chinese character input method, be the efficient that improves input, we carry out six yards codings for all Chinese characters simultaneously, and coding method is:
According to senior Chinese character input method input code, when kanji code surpasses five yards, get this Chinese character finishing touch code for the 6th yard, if this word last part is a Hanzi component, then get the unit stroke code of these parts.Example:
Party: 243455, the finishing touch Wei “ Ya of " party " ", get 5 for the 6th yard.
Vast and boundless: 946412, the finishing touch of " vast and boundless " is " Shu ", gets 2 for the 6th yard.
Margin: 941366, " margin " decline is Hanzi component " soil ", the 6th yard unit stroke code " 6 " of getting parts " soil ".
Hold high up: 971120, " holding high up " decline is common components " horse ", the 6th yard unit stroke code " 0 " of getting parts " horse ".
The first place that all codes just can appear at candidate Chinese character all need do not imported in the Chinese character that great majority are commonly used, directly finishes input by upper screen key then, and the incomplete code of these Chinese characters is " brevity code ".Many can significantly accelerate the speed imported, reduce the repetition rate of coding with brevity code, thus the touch system of realization high speed.Example:
I: brevity code is 31, six yards and is encoded to 312154;
Be: brevity code is 7, six yards and is encoded to 711218;
Real: brevity code is 97, six yards and is encoded to 971354;
Can: brevity code is 07, six yard and is encoded to 072515;
Be situated between: brevity code is 843, six yards and is encoded to 8432;
5, phrase coding
The phrase Methods for Coding of numeral stroke input technology is very simple:
Two-character word: its preceding trigram got in every word, if the not enough trigram of the code of Chinese character is arranged, then repeats its last sign indicating number and supply trigram.
Three words and the above phrase of three words: its first two sign indicating number got respectively in preceding two words, and the last character is got its preceding two yards, if two yards of the code less thaies of Chinese character are arranged, then repeats its last sign indicating number and supply two yards.
For example:
We: 312 824
Individual: 842 844 (" people " word code is " 84 ", and not enough trigram repeats last sign indicating number " 4 ")
Republic: 60 83 25
A little while: 11 84 35 (" one " word code is " 1 ", and two yards of less thaies repeat last sign indicating number " 1 ")
Conclusion: 05 17 95
Moral concept: 43 88 84
The People's Republic of China (PRC): 75 82 25
By above embodiment as can be seen, in the process of input, because the unit stroke code is different with the basic stroke code, so the prompting of parts and the prompting of Chinese character can separately show, do not clash, so just can under any circumstance carry out the indicative input of parts smoothly, thereby accelerate input speed greatly, and need not the code of memory component.
Senior input method has solved the difficult problem of parts inputs, when using the user to carry out the transition to " fast defeated " from " can fail ", need not complicated study, and only needs slowly skillfully just can reach, and has accomplished the transition nature.
Owing to adopted the parts input, in conjunction with the brevity code input, make that carrying out the touch system input by stroke becomes a reality, also can encode simultaneously to phrase, the agility of stroke input has obtained realization.
What the present invention paid attention to is a kind of input method based on stroke, and the mode of input is an interactivity, so it all is very flexibly in every respect.
Determining of parts: determine different parts according to different input environments; Can determine corresponding Japanese parts for Japanese; Can determine corresponding each base part for other all kinds of literal.
The number of parts: can make adjustment according to display environment.
Chinese character candidate number: can make adjustment according to display environment.
The also available same viewing area in Chinese character candidate display district and parts candidate display district, when the input block stroke, display unit is selected for input; When the input of input basic stroke or parts is finished, the show candidate Chinese character.
In sum, the superiority that the present invention had is as follows:
Adopt basic five kinds of strokes, standard criterion needn't be learnt, and everybody uses, and left-hand seat will.
Unit stroke is provided, makes parts input and Chinese character input perfectly combine, just defeated parts when thinking input block, parts are pointed out input at any time, need not remember, and are efficient and convenient.
The use code element is few, and screen prompt is flexible, and the small information equipment that is suitable under the varying environment uses, and has very strong compatible performance.
The user can reach and not pay close attention to screen and import Chinese character after being familiar with Hanzi component gradually.
Be set under 6 the prerequisite at the coding code length, in conjunction with brevity codes at different levels, the repetition rate of coding is quite little, can support jumbo phrase input.
The present invention is because of having above advantage, thus its on various small information equipment, as: aspects such as mobile phone, information household appliances, electronic notebook, PDA, information inquiry will have been widely used.
Be accompanying drawing of the present invention below: with the 0-9 10 numeric keys is a kind of keyboard layout of enter key.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of digital stroke Chinese character input method, it is characterized in that five kinds of standard stroke horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount that Chinese-character stroke adopts the State Language Work Committee to determine, on behalf of character, every kind of stroke be divided into two classes by it: a class is represented these the five kinds of strokes in all Chinese characters, be called basic stroke, utilize numeral 1,2,3,4,5 corresponding with it according to the order of sequence; These five kinds of strokes in the first sum of picture of another kind of representative Hanzi component are called unit stroke, utilize numeral 6,7,8,9,0 corresponding with it according to the order of sequence, and the code of Hanzi component adds a digital number for the unit stroke code, and described Hanzi component and code thereof are as follows:
(1) unit stroke is horizontal parts: 61 kings, 62 wood, 63 stones, 64 Lv, 65 car Trucks, 66 Rolling, 67 native scholars, 68 tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, 69 rain, 60 Nian ;
(2) unit stroke is perpendicular parts: 71 days, 72 orders, 73 mountains, 74 fields, 75 mouthfuls, 76 foot, 77 worms, 78 shellfish Tony, 79 4 Si, 70 towel;
(3) parts of unit stroke for casting aside: 81 Jin gold, 82 Ren, 83 standing grain, 84 people, 85 months, 86 , 87 Quan, 88 Chi, 89 Yu Fish, 90 The-Fan Fan;
(4) unit stroke is the parts of point: 91 wide, the 92 Xin hearts, 93 fiery Xiangxi, 94 Rui, 95 Yan speech, 96 sides, 97 Http, 98 Epileptic, 99 Woo, 90 Yi;
(5) unit stroke is the parts of folding: 01 corpse, 02 Jie Fu, 03 woman, 04 again, 05 Si Si, 06 horse horse, 07 Si, 08 bow;
The input process of Chinese character is according to letter/unsimplified Hanzi order of writing strokes input stroke or parts.
2, a kind of digital stroke Chinese character input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when according to stroke order importing Chinese character, screen window provides two viewing areas---Chinese character show candidate district and parts show candidate district, its function is as follows:
(1) Chinese character show candidate district: in input process, show the Chinese character that meets current input code, after the selection mode of candidate Chinese character is the input validation key, select to go up screen with the corresponding digital sequence number;
(2) parts show candidate district: when input block stroke code, show one group of parts according to the order of sequence with this unit stroke first stroke of a Chinese character, these group parts put in order and sequence number consistent with their second of code, the selection mode of parts is the corresponding sequence number of input, the input of parts is just finished in this selection, rather than goes up screen.
3, a kind of digital stroke Chinese character input method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the pattern that adopts basic stroke and Hanzi component to mix input during input, even contain parts in the Chinese character of required input, then when when being passed to these parts, import the unit stroke code of these parts, screen prompt goes out candidate's parts, this parts input for you to choose, selective according to basic stroke and the parts show candidate Chinese character imported again, if there is not required Chinese character, then then imports the basic stroke or the parts of this Chinese character remainder and corresponding candidate is provided.
4, a kind of digital stroke Chinese character input method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: for all Chinese characters carry out six yards codings, when kanji code surpasses five yards, get this Chinese character finishing touch code for the 6th yard; If this word last part is a Hanzi component, then get the unit stroke code of these parts.
5, a kind of digital stroke Chinese character input method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when the Chinese character of input was the two-character word group, its preceding trigram got in every word, if during the not enough trigram of the code of Chinese character, then repeats its last sign indicating number and supply trigram.
6, a kind of digital stroke Chinese character input method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when the Chinese character of input was three words groups, its first two sign indicating number got respectively in preceding two words, and the last character is got its preceding two yards, if two yards of the code less thaies of Chinese character are arranged, then repeat its last sign indicating number and supply two yards.
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| CN 03159505 CN1248092C (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2003-09-18 | Chinese characters numeral stroke input technology |
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| CN 03159505 CN1248092C (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2003-09-18 | Chinese characters numeral stroke input technology |
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| CN1248092C true CN1248092C (en) | 2006-03-29 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101067769B (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2010-06-02 | 苏威州 | Digital inputting method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN100437444C (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-11-26 | 付小山 | Chinese characters four-code input system using number keys |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101067769B (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2010-06-02 | 苏威州 | Digital inputting method |
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