CN1240924C - Top covering piece for window - Google Patents

Top covering piece for window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1240924C
CN1240924C CNB03136652XA CN03136652A CN1240924C CN 1240924 C CN1240924 C CN 1240924C CN B03136652X A CNB03136652X A CN B03136652XA CN 03136652 A CN03136652 A CN 03136652A CN 1240924 C CN1240924 C CN 1240924C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
covering
turning back
window
opening
upper member
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB03136652XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1460766A (en
Inventor
伊瑞克·科佳格德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Publication of CN1460766A publication Critical patent/CN1460766A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1240924C publication Critical patent/CN1240924C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A top cover piece for window with a frame, a window frame and a window pane comprises at least two components, wherein the cover piece at least covers the frame while the window is in the installing position and an assembly of the window frame facing to outside. At least a part of the cover piece is used to fix the window pane on the window frame, seal a space between the upper and the lower cover pieces by a seal gasket, and place the seal gasket device in a turning part beneath the upper window cover piece. An opening facing to outside, back on to the frame and toward to a face of the window pane is provided on the turning part and in a position having a certain distance from an edge of the frame back on to the upper component. Furthermore, the lower component is provided with a concave part, or similar to a hollow, for being inserted within one side of a sealing member.

Description

The top covering of window
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of top covering, sacrificial vessel has the window of framework, window frame and window glass to use, described covering comprises at least two members, at least cover the framework of window installation site and window frame head part towards outer part, and has the transition region between a part of covering covering window frame and the window glass at least, wherein utilize a sealing mat with the space sealing between the upper and lower covering, the sealing pad is installed in the part of turning back below the covering.
Background technology
The purpose that window is provided with covering is will screen window frame and window-frame, make they be not exposed to extraneous factor like rain under.For making covering have tightness and outward appearance as far as possible preferably, covering preferably is made of few part, and these parts are made with the light-weight metal section bar usually, and this covering is generally used for wood windows.
If window is openable, then this covering should contain at least two individual part that can move freely relative to each other usually, and when window is returned fastening position, must finish sealing closely automatically between two parts.
The known method that reaches this condition is inwardly to be turned back in the edge of upper member away from frame part, thereby forms a track in its lower section.In this turns back part, install one and be essentially L shaped sealing mat, like this when window when fastening position is shifted in the enable possition, make the one leg and the following covering sealed engagement of sealing mat.Tip bend sealing with covering makes top covering integral body become box-like or the cap shape.This covering practical application gets fine, and the making of going up covering but the rolling forming technology of this covering is made in the suitable usually employing of employing is difficult relatively.Difficulty mainly is the sealing of section bar and termination, side cover junction is handled, upper member is had to local flattening so that carry out bending together with the part of turning back for this reason, this means that the original material of providing for the part height of turning back is extra now, cause pleating thus or bending.This pleating or bending seldom is uniformly, and is therefore normally inaesthetic.
Known in addition covering rises than higher on the plane of window glass.Overall height should be window frame and window glass mobile desired height in the space when opening window, and the part of turning back is in order to install the essential height sum of sealing mat.For window which can be propped up family, top, the maximum height of the part of turning back just occurs in to making window can open the same position of required maximum height.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the present invention aims to provide a kind of acceptable top covering that is used for window of attractive in appearance, and it can adopt the rolling forming method to produce, and its manufacturing simultaneously is relatively easy and economical.
Covering can reach this purpose as described in the present invention, wherein the turning back part below last covering be provided with one towards outside, framework and towards the opening of window glass face dorsad.Therefore go up covering as described in the present invention, it is characterized in that, compare with the part of turning back of prior art, it turns back the part face in the opposite direction.This means in the termination of last covering owing to flattening the inaesthetic pleating or bending that causes, therefore under installment state, can't see because go up the edge of covering dorsad.
In a preferred embodiment, covering comprises and is used for window glass is fixed on facility on the window frame, thereby it is unnecessary that glazing bead or standing finish are become, thereby can reduce the number of the required part of window.
Preferably, last covering is made of sheet material, it is turned back twice and makes the part of turning back.The corner of turning back for the first time is acute angle, forms the edge of framework dorsad, and causing the thickness of the outermost part of covering is the twice of remainder.Turn back for the second time and form a track that embeds sealing mat.We can say like this turns back for the first time be equivalent to prior art about the turning back of position, turning back for the second time then is equivalent to turning back about shape.
In a preferred embodiment, rail-like turn back the part opening be positioned at apart from the edge one segment distance place of upper member away from framework.This embodiment has three advantages: the first, and the present maximum height of the part of turning back no longer is positioned at the front of covering, reserves enough spaces for opening window like this; The second, under installment state, can not see the part of turning back because it be hidden in effectively the covering remainder below; The 3rd, sealing mat is installed in rail-like turns back in the part, make it avoid climatic influences and protected better.The opening of the part of turning back and the distance between the last covering edge are made as 5 to 50mm more suitable, preferably are made as 5 to 20mm, be about 15mm best, these distances are about the window which can be propped up family, top of 20 common sizes of spending corresponding to maximum opening angle.
In an advantageous embodiments, lower member is provided with the part of a recess or similar depression, be used for embedding one side of sealing mat.When closing window, this recess blocks sealing mat, thereby guarantees to be sealed closely between two coverings.For making sealing tighter, can improve recess and sealing mat, so that when window is closed, make sealing mat push down one side of recess.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the illustrated embodiment in the accompanying drawing the present invention is described in detail, in the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1 shows that is equipped with the perspective cutaway view, of the window of covering as described in the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that along the sectional view of II-II line among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Figure 1 shows that window which can be propped up family, a top 1, it is equipped with top covering 4 as described in the present invention.Covering 5 cooperatings at the bottom of 2,3 and one of this top covering and two side covers.Each covering all is made of several members, and wherein at least one member is used for fixing window glass 6, and at least one second member is used for covering the window frame 7 of window and the transition region between the framework 8.Each member of top covering 7 is described in detail in detail below.
Figure 2 shows that top covering 4, be installed on window frame head part 9 and the framework head part 10.Top covering 4 is made of two members: go up covering 11 and a following covering 12 for one.Following covering 12 is fixedly mounted on the window frame head part 9, and last covering 11 then is fixed tightly in the main covering of conduct on the framework head part 10, and when window was closed, last covering 11 covered the head part 9,10 and the following covering 12 of window frames and framework.
Last covering 11 has two major parts: a part 20 that is the gutter shape, and the water of the window top covering discharging that is used to drain, another part 21 is used for covering the transition region between window frame 9 and the framework 10.Be the rail-like part 22 of turning back below last covering member second portion 21, sealing mat 23 is installed in it.In the embodiment shown, the whole covering of going up comprises that the part 22 of turning back made by single-piece sheet material, and at 24 places, edge of framework 10 dorsad, the sheet material acute angle is turned back, and makes this place's sheet material form bilayer.But last covering 11 also can be made of two or more parts, and the part of for example turning back 22 can be one fen part of opening, and is fixed tightly on the remainder by modes such as screw, gluing, welding, riveted joints.
Broken string among Fig. 2 is depicted as the top side location of window window glass 6 when the enable possition.As shown in the figure, the part 22 of turning back is arranged on apart from the position of front 24 1 segment distances of last covering, when the part of will turning back is arranged on the front, can allows to open window bigger.Therefore will go up covering is arranged on lower position than the counterpart member in the Known designs.
Sealing mat 23 has two legs 25,26, and one of them leg 25 is arranged in the part 22 of turning back.Make another leg 26 direct directed downwards,, therefore also point to the following covering 12 that is mounted thereon towards window frame 9.Following covering 12 is provided with a recess 27, is used for the leg 26 of embedded sealing mat, and when window was closed, as shown in Figure 2, the leg 26 of sealing mat compressed the inner edge of recess 27.
Following covering 12 is fixed on window glass 6 on the window frame 9, and leans out on the window glass 6, preferably, is pressed on the surface of window glass.Therefore by a seal 28 is installed between covering and window glass, following covering 12 plays the effect of a glazing bead.Perhaps descend covering can not be used for fixing window glass, just cover the standing finish (not shown) of discrete setting.
Covering can adopt multiple different material as described in the present invention, but preferably adopts metal to make, and as aluminium, zinc or cross the zinc-iron skin, perhaps can adopt plastics, and the PVC stable as UV makes.Preferably, covering also can adopt the stable material of UV to apply.
The embodiment of the covering in the accompanying drawings hangs the roof window design for the top, can be around the window of pivot installation but should clearly also covering of the present invention can be designed for.

Claims (21)

1. top covering, sacrificial vessel has framework, the window of window frame and window glass uses, comprise at least two members, it is characterized in that, described covering cover at least the window frame of window installation site and window frame head part towards outer part, and has the transition region between a part of covering covering window frame and the window glass at least, utilize a sealing mat to go up, space sealing between the following covering, the sealing pad is installed in the part of turning back below the covering, it is characterized in that, this turn back the part in be provided with one towards outside, framework and towards the opening of window glass face dorsad.
2. described top as claimed in claim 1 covering is characterized in that, this covering comprises and is used for window glass is fixed on device on the window frame.
3. top as claimed in claim 1 or 2 covering is characterized in that this upper member is made of sheet material, and this sheet material is turned back twice with the formation part of turning back.
4. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that this opening of turning back part is positioned at the position apart from edge one segment distance of upper member away from frame.
5. top as claimed in claim 4 covering is characterized in that, opening and the distance between the upper member edge partly is set at 5 to 50 millimeters with turning back.
6. top as claimed in claim 4 covering is characterized in that, opening and the distance between the upper member edge partly is set at 5 to 20 millimeters with turning back.
7. top as claimed in claim 4 covering is characterized in that, opening and the distance between the upper member edge partly is set at 15 millimeters with turning back.
8. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that lower member is provided with a recess part, be used for one side of embedded sealing mat.
9. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that this covering adopts from one piece to make.
10. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described coverings, it is characterized in that this two of covering employing or many materials are made.
11. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that, the two ends of covering this on are bent to form the structure of the box-like of an encapsulation or cap shape downwards.
12., it is characterized in that this covering adopts aluminium or zinc or iron work as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, and adopt plating or paint mode they to be applied with the UV stabilizing material.
13., it is characterized in that this covering adopts plastic production as one or multinomial described top covering in the above-mentioned claim 1 or 2, and adopt plating or paint mode above-mentioned plastics to be applied with the UV stabilizing material.
14. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that, this opening of turning back part is positioned at the position apart from edge one segment distance of upper member away from frame, and the opening and the distance between the upper member edge of the part of will turning back are set at 5 to 50 millimeters.
15. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that, this opening of turning back part is positioned at the position apart from edge one segment distance of upper member away from frame, and the opening and the distance between the upper member edge of the part of will turning back are set at 5 to 20 millimeters.
16. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that, this opening of turning back part is positioned at the position apart from edge one segment distance of upper member away from frame, and the opening and the distance between the upper member edge of the part of will turning back are set at 15 millimeters.
17. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that this opening of turning back part is positioned at position apart from edge one segment distance of upper member away from frame, and lower member is provided with a recess part, be used for one side of embedded sealing mat.
18. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that, this opening of turning back part is positioned at the position apart from edge one segment distance of upper member away from frame, and lower member is provided with a recess part, be used for one side of embedded sealing mat, this covering adopts two or many materials to make.
19. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that, this opening of turning back part is positioned at the position apart from edge one segment distance of upper member away from frame, lower member is provided with a recess part, be used for one side of embedded sealing mat, and the two ends bending downwards that will go up covering is to form the structure of the box-like of an encapsulation or cap shape.
20. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 2 described top coverings, it is characterized in that, this opening of turning back part is positioned at the position apart from edge one segment distance of upper member away from frame, this two of covering employing or many materials are made, and will go up downward the bending to form the structure of the box-like of an encapsulation or cap shape in two ends of covering.
21. top as claimed in claim 1 or 2 covering, it is characterized in that, this upper member is made of sheet material, this sheet material is turned back twice with the formation part of turning back, this two of covering employing or many materials are made, and will go up downward the bending to form the structure of the box-like of an encapsulation or cap shape in two ends of covering.
CNB03136652XA 2002-05-22 2003-05-22 Top covering piece for window Expired - Fee Related CN1240924C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200200790 2002-05-22
DKPA200200790 2002-05-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1460766A CN1460766A (en) 2003-12-10
CN1240924C true CN1240924C (en) 2006-02-08

Family

ID=27771810

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN02254262U Expired - Fee Related CN2571960Y (en) 2002-05-22 2002-09-17 Top cover piece for window
CNB03136652XA Expired - Fee Related CN1240924C (en) 2002-05-22 2003-05-22 Top covering piece for window

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN02254262U Expired - Fee Related CN2571960Y (en) 2002-05-22 2002-09-17 Top cover piece for window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN2571960Y (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1460766A (en) 2003-12-10
CN2571960Y (en) 2003-09-10

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Granted publication date: 20060208

Termination date: 20110522