CN1238635C - Oil pumping device of sealing compressor - Google Patents
Oil pumping device of sealing compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1238635C CN1238635C CNB01134587XA CN01134587A CN1238635C CN 1238635 C CN1238635 C CN 1238635C CN B01134587X A CNB01134587X A CN B01134587XA CN 01134587 A CN01134587 A CN 01134587A CN 1238635 C CN1238635 C CN 1238635C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- tube
- oil pick
- bent axle
- pick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 147
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0223—Lubrication characterised by the compressor type
- F04B39/023—Hermetic compressors
- F04B39/0238—Hermetic compressors with oil distribution channels
- F04B39/0246—Hermetic compressors with oil distribution channels in the rotating shaft
- F04B39/0253—Hermetic compressors with oil distribution channels in the rotating shaft using centrifugal force for transporting the oil
Abstract
An oil pickup apparatus for a hermetic compressor connected with a crank shaft in order to pickup an oil filled up in a lower part of a shell, comprising an oil pickup tube having one end immersed in the oil and being connected with the crank shaft to be rotated together, and the oil pickup tube having an impeller portion integrally formed at the oil pickup tube in order to pickup the oil by a centrifugal force when the crank shaft rotates and supply the oil to an upper part of the compressor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of closed compressor, especially, relate to a kind of oil rig of closed compressor, be used for the oil that lower housing portion is stored is supplied to the various piece of compressor.
Background technique
Put it briefly, closed compressor comprises: housing 1, the electrically driven 10 that is positioned at housing 1 and compression set 20, and it carries out straight reciprocating motion by the electric power from electrically driven 10, thus compressed refrigerant.Electrically driven 10 comprises a rotor 11 and a stator 12.
A certain amount of oil is stored in the bottom of housing 1.Insert bent axle 14 by being pressed into rotor 11 with eccentric part 13.Bent axle 14 is supported on the bearing 15 rotationally.Compression set 20 comprises cylinder block 21, be positioned at the connecting rod 25 that carries out the piston 23 of straight reciprocating motion and be used to connect piston 23 and eccentric part 13 of being used to of cylinder block 21.In above-mentioned structure, if bent axle 14 is along with rotor 11 rotates, then piston 23 carries out straight reciprocating motion in the cylinder 21a of cylinder block 21.Then, discharge and suck refrigeration agent repeatedly by the motion of piston 23.
On the other hand, the compressor with above-mentioned structure is so-called cylinder top loaded type compressor, and wherein compression set 20 is positioned at the top of compressor.Oil rig 30 is used to aspirate machine oil and it is supplied to the various piece of compressor, and it is positioned at the bottom of bent axle 14.As shown in Figure 2, oil rig 30 comprises an oil pick-up tube 31, and its bottom with bent axle 14 links to each other, and an impeller 33, and it is installed in the oil pick-up tube 31.Impeller 33 adopts a kind of spirality, and it aspirates machine oil 3 by centrifugal force when bent axle 14 rotations.Subsequently, impeller 33 is fed to oil 3 among the oily guide channel 14a of bent axle 14 by oil pick-up tube 31.3 pairs of pistons 23 of oil, bent axle 14 and the bearing 15 supplied as above-mentioned mode are lubricated.
But the oil rig with above-mentioned structure must could be assembled after impeller 33 and oil pick-up tube 31 have been made respectively, and therefore, cost of production increases.Simultaneously, assembling and should use difficulty, and complex structure.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is used to overcome the problems referred to above in the correlation technique.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil rig that is used for closed compressor, it has the structure of improvement by forming an impeller and oil pick-up tube.
A kind ofly be used for realizing that according to of the present invention the oil rig of the closed compressor of above-mentioned purpose comprises an oil pick-up tube, described oil pick-up tube links to each other with bent axle so that aspirate the machine oil that is stored in lower housing portion, and the lower end of described oil pick-up tube is immersed in the oil, the upper end links to each other so that can rotate with bent axle, described oil pick-up tube has the impeller portion that is formed on it, during with convenient crankshaft rotating, extract oil and oil is supplied to the top of compressor by centrifugal force; Described impeller portion comprises some unit operations portion, and excircle and outstanding accordingly inner circumference with oil pick-up tube of indent; Described some unit operation portion is disposed on the circumferencial direction of oil pick-up tube, and has along the predetermined length of the fore-and-aft tilt predetermined angle of oil pick-up tube.
The oil rig of another kind of closed compressor of the present invention comprises an oil pick-up tube, described oil pick-up tube links to each other with bent axle so that aspirate the machine oil that is stored in lower housing portion, and the lower end of described oil pick-up tube is immersed in the oil, the upper end links to each other so that can rotate with bent axle, described oil pick-up tube has the impeller portion that is formed on it, during with convenient crankshaft rotating, extract oil and oil is supplied to the top of compressor by centrifugal force; Described impeller portion comprises some cambered aerofoils, it is to form like this: diagonally the excircle with oil pick-up tube cuts into predetermined shape, and with the form bending of cutting part to stretch out towards the inner circumferential side of oil pick-up tube, so that described cambered aerofoil is with respect to the fore-and-aft tilt predetermined angle of oil pick-up tube.
The oil rig of another kind of closed compressor of the present invention comprises an oil pick-up tube, described oil pick-up tube links to each other with bent axle so that aspirate the machine oil that is stored in lower housing portion, and the lower end of described oil pick-up tube is immersed in the oil, the upper end links to each other so that can rotate with bent axle, described oil pick-up tube has the impeller portion that is formed on it, during with convenient crankshaft rotating, extract oil and oil is supplied to the top of compressor by centrifugal force; Described impeller portion comprises plurality of projections, and described protuberance is to form along the predetermined distance of circumferencial direction cutting by the end with oil pick-up tube, and described protuberance has from the end towards the inclined side of inner circumference with respect to the fore-and-aft tilt of oil pick-up tube.
In the oil rig of closed compressor of the present invention, preferably, an eccentric part that links to each other with connecting rod is set at the upper end of bent axle, and oil pick-up tube links to each other with the lower end of bent axle is coaxial.
In the oil rig of closed compressor of the present invention, preferably, eccentric part is arranged on the lower end of bent axle and links to each other with a connecting rod, and oil pick-up tube is connecting bent axle by described eccentric part; Described oil pick-up tube comprises: straight last pipe portion, and it links to each other with eccentric part is coaxial; Rake, it is from the downward-sloping definite length extended of last pipe portion; And following pipe portion, it vertically extends so that have the axis identical with bent axle from rake, and following pipe portion has described impeller portion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross sectional views, and it shows a traditional closed compressor;
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross sectional views, and it shows a pith among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross sectional views, and it shows an oil rig that is used for closed compressor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 A is the schematic representation of an amplification, and it shows a pith among Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 B is the sectional view of the I-I line in Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 5 A schematically shows another preferred embodiment of the oil rig among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 B is the sectional view of the II-II line in Fig. 5 A;
Fig. 6 A schematically shows another preferred embodiment of the oil rig among Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 B is the bottom view of oil pick-up tube among Fig. 6 A;
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross sectional views, and it shows the oil rig of closed compressor according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 schematically shows isolated oil pick-up tube from Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B are another preferred embodiment of the oil rig among Fig. 7.
Embodiment
Now, describe according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 3, the closed compressor of application oil rig according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: housing 40 is positioned at the electrically driven 50 of housing 40, compression set 60, and oil rig 70.
Electrically driven 50 comprises: bent axle 51; Rotor 53, it links to each other with bent axle 51 and rotates with bent axle 51; Stator 55, it is positioned at the outside of rotor 53.Bent axle 51 is supported on the bearing 57 rotationally.In addition, eccentric part 59 is installed in the upper end of bent axle 51.
In sum, when eccentric part 59 is positioned in the upper end of bent axle 51, and cylinder block 61 is when being positioned in the top of compressor, and it is known as cylinder top loaded type compressor (dog link).
On the other hand, Fig. 5 A and 5B show oil rig according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention.The impeller portion that is formed on the oil pick-up tube 171 comprises some cambered aerofoils 173, and it cuts into predetermined shape by the bottom with oil pick-up tube 171 and forms so that stretch out towards inner circumferential side cutting part is crooked.Therefore, cambered aerofoil 173 have along oil pick-up tube 171 to the predetermined tilt angle of angular direction and predetermined length.When oil pick-up tube 171 rotation with above-mentioned structure, the oil 41 endoporus 171a by oil pick-up tube 171 are extracted, and hole 171b is when shaping cambered aerofoil 173 and on the circumference that is shaped outside.Oil 41 centrifugal force by cambered aerofoil 173 are directed to top and are supplied.
In addition, Fig. 6 A and 6B show oil pick-up tube 271 according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention.The impeller portion that is formed on the oil pick-up tube 271 comprises plurality of projections 273, and it is along the circumferencial direction of oil pick-up tube 271 lower ends and be formed with intended distance.Cutting part 272 cuts certain degree of depth from the lower end of oil pick-up tube 271, and between protuberance 273.In other words, protuberance 273 is formed by processing cutting part 272.And protuberance 273 has from the inclined side 273a of an end to the inner circumference inclination, and therefore oil 41 can effectively be extracted.
Simultaneously, Fig. 7 shows the closed compressor of application oil rig according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention.Shown closed compressor is a cylinder underneath type compressor (non-dog link), and it has an eccentric part 359 that is positioned at bent axle 351 lower ends, and a cylinder block 361 that is positioned at the compressor bottom.Cylinder underneath type compressor comprises: housing 340, be equipped with oil 341 in the bottom of housing 340; Electrically driven 350, it has rotor 353 and stator 355 and with bent axle 351 rotations; Compression set 360, it is positioned at the bottom of bent axle 351; And oil rig 370.Here, electrically driven 350 and compression set 360 have and electrically driven shown in Figure 3 50 and compression set 60 identical construction, therefore, have omitted about their explanation.But, be positioned in the lower end of bent axle 351 according to the compression set 360 of the preferred embodiment.
Simultaneously, an eccentric part 359 that links to each other with connecting rod 365 is set at the lower end of bent axle 351.
In the above construction, the following pipe 371c of portion is immersed in the oil 341, and rake 371b is positioned at the outside of oil 341.Therefore, when bent axle 351 rotation, the last pipe 371a of portion rotate prejudicially with eccentric part 359, still time 371c of pipe portion in its position with bent axle 351 coaxial rotations.At this moment, be positioned at the effect that impeller plays in the following unit operation portion 373 of the lower end of the 371c of pipe portion.In other words, oil 341 is drawn in the endoporus of oil pick-up tube 371 by unit operation portion 373, and by the 371c of pipe portion down.Then, the oil 341 that arrives rake 371b is accelerated owing to centrifugal force makes feed speed.So far, when compressor during by initial driving, the impeller of unit operation portion 373 is drawn into oil the rake 371b from the 371c of pipe portion down.Then, after driving, the centrifugal force of rake 371b plays important effect in the supply of oil 341, and therefore, oil can effectively be extracted.
On the other hand, shown in Fig. 9 A and 9B, have cambered aerofoil 373 ' and protuberance 373 " oil pick-up tube 371 ' and 371 " can be used for replacing and oil pick-up tube 371.
According to the oil rig of the closed compressor of having described, because impeller is formed on the oil pick-up tube, so the structure of compressor becomes simpler.Therefore, prime cost has reduced, the manufacturing of compressor simultaneously and use convenient.
In addition, can easily be applied to cylinder top loaded type compressor and cylinder underneath type compressor according to oil rig of the present invention.
Though described according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: the present invention is not restricted to described preferred embodiment.In by the determined the spirit and scope of the present invention of appended claims book, can make various changes and modification.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of oil rig of closed compressor, it comprises an oil pick-up tube, described oil pick-up tube links to each other with bent axle so that aspirate the machine oil that is stored in lower housing portion, and the lower end of described oil pick-up tube is immersed in the oil, the upper end links to each other so that can rotate with bent axle, described oil pick-up tube has the impeller portion that is formed on it, during with convenient crankshaft rotating, extract oil and oil is supplied to the top of compressor by centrifugal force; Described impeller portion comprises some unit operations portion, and excircle and outstanding accordingly inner circumference with oil pick-up tube of indent; Described some unit operation portion is disposed on the circumferencial direction of oil pick-up tube, and has along the predetermined length of the fore-and-aft tilt predetermined angle of oil pick-up tube.
2, a kind of oil rig of closed compressor, it comprises an oil pick-up tube, described oil pick-up tube links to each other with bent axle so that aspirate the machine oil that is stored in lower housing portion, and the lower end of described oil pick-up tube is immersed in the oil, the upper end links to each other so that can rotate with bent axle, described oil pick-up tube has the impeller portion that is formed on it, during with convenient crankshaft rotating, extract oil and oil is supplied to the top of compressor by centrifugal force; Described impeller portion comprises some cambered aerofoils, it is to form like this: diagonally the excircle with oil pick-up tube cuts into predetermined shape, and with the form bending of cutting part to stretch out towards the inner circumferential side of oil pick-up tube, so that described cambered aerofoil is with respect to the fore-and-aft tilt predetermined angle of oil pick-up tube.
3, a kind of oil rig of closed compressor, it comprises an oil pick-up tube, described oil pick-up tube links to each other with bent axle so that aspirate the machine oil that is stored in lower housing portion, and the lower end of described oil pick-up tube is immersed in the oil, the upper end links to each other so that can rotate with bent axle, described oil pick-up tube has the impeller portion that is formed on it, during with convenient crankshaft rotating, extract oil and oil is supplied to the top of compressor by centrifugal force; Described impeller portion comprises plurality of projections, and described protuberance is to form along the predetermined distance of circumferencial direction cutting by the end with oil pick-up tube, and described protuberance has from the end towards the inclined side of inner circumference with respect to the fore-and-aft tilt of oil pick-up tube.
As the oil rig of arbitrary described closed compressor in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that 4, an eccentric part that links to each other with connecting rod is set at the upper end of bent axle, oil pick-up tube links to each other with the lower end of bent axle is coaxial.
As the oil rig of arbitrary described closed compressor in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that 5, eccentric part is arranged on the lower end of bent axle and links to each other with a connecting rod, oil pick-up tube is connecting bent axle by described eccentric part; Described oil pick-up tube comprises:
Straight last pipe portion, it links to each other with eccentric part is coaxial;
Rake, it is from the downward-sloping definite length extended of last pipe portion; And
Following pipe portion, it vertically extends so that have the axis identical with bent axle from rake, and following pipe portion has described impeller portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2001-0042547A KR100422367B1 (en) | 2001-07-14 | 2001-07-14 | Oil pickup apparatus for Hermetic compressor |
| KR42547/2001 | 2001-07-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1397733A CN1397733A (en) | 2003-02-19 |
| CN1238635C true CN1238635C (en) | 2006-01-25 |
Family
ID=19712177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB01134587XA Expired - Fee Related CN1238635C (en) | 2001-07-14 | 2001-11-30 | Oil pumping device of sealing compressor |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030010573A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2003049776A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100422367B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1238635C (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0200011A (en) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20020303A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005140066A (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-06-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Fluid compressor |
| CN100458168C (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2009-02-04 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Compressor |
| KR101161124B1 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2012-06-28 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Variable capacity compressor |
| BRPI0800686A2 (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2009-09-08 | Whirlpool Sa | oil pump for a refrigeration compressor |
| WO2010123969A2 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-10-28 | Quinn Thomas F Jr | System and method for filing legal documents |
| KR20110054813A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-25 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Compressor |
| JP2011157831A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-18 | Sanden Corp | Fluid machinery |
| WO2018121844A1 (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-05 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | Refrigeration appliance provided with a compressor having an oil filter |
| EP3421804B1 (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2021-04-21 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Laundry dryer comprising a heat pump |
| EP3628866B1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2022-03-02 | Secop GmbH | Lubricant holder for a refrigerant compressor |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2583583A (en) * | 1948-10-20 | 1952-01-29 | John R Mangan | Compressor pump |
| US3848702A (en) * | 1972-10-02 | 1974-11-19 | Copeland Corp | Lubricating system for vertical machine elements |
| US4375944A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1983-03-08 | Tecumseh Products Company | Lubricating device for a motor compressor |
| JPS53130507A (en) * | 1977-04-20 | 1978-11-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Totally-enclosed motor compressor |
| ES8700391A1 (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1986-10-16 | Unidad Hermetica Sa | Lubrication of sealed compressors |
| JPH02153278A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-06-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Oil feeding device for compressor |
| US5499908A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1996-03-19 | Tecumseh Products Company | Method of making foam in an energy efficient compressor |
| US5641275A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1997-06-24 | Ansimag Inc. | Grooved shaft for a magnetic-drive centrifugal pump |
| US5785151A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-07-28 | Tecumseh Products Company | Compressor with improved oil pump and filter assembly |
| KR100395955B1 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2003-08-27 | 주식회사 엘지이아이 | Oil Pumping apparatus for hermetic compressor |
-
2001
- 2001-07-14 KR KR10-2001-0042547A patent/KR100422367B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-30 CN CNB01134587XA patent/CN1238635C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-01-04 BR BR0200011-3A patent/BR0200011A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-25 JP JP2002016485A patent/JP2003049776A/en active Pending
- 2002-02-15 IT IT2002MI000303A patent/ITMI20020303A1/en unknown
- 2002-03-04 US US10/090,139 patent/US20030010573A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITMI20020303A1 (en) | 2003-08-18 |
| CN1397733A (en) | 2003-02-19 |
| KR20030006678A (en) | 2003-01-23 |
| JP2003049776A (en) | 2003-02-21 |
| ITMI20020303A0 (en) | 2002-02-15 |
| US20030010573A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
| BR0200011A (en) | 2003-04-29 |
| KR100422367B1 (en) | 2004-03-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1238635C (en) | Oil pumping device of sealing compressor | |
| CN1904362A (en) | Hermetic compressor | |
| CN1771394A (en) | Hermetic compressor | |
| CN1906413A (en) | Reciprocating compressor | |
| CN200971846Y (en) | Sealed compressor | |
| CN1740571A (en) | Motor compressor lubrication | |
| CN1611788A (en) | Hermetic compressor | |
| CN1468344A (en) | Oil pump for a reciprocating hermetic compressor | |
| KR100488016B1 (en) | compressor | |
| CN1779236A (en) | Compressor | |
| CN1328212A (en) | Oil supplying device for closed reciprocating compressor | |
| CN1626814A (en) | Vibration-proof structure in rotating type compressor | |
| CN1846064A (en) | Hermetic-type compressor | |
| CN1218125C (en) | Mounting structure of piston pin for hermetic compressor | |
| CN1045162A (en) | Fluid compression engine | |
| CN1094565C (en) | A reciprocating hermetic compressor | |
| CN1089864C (en) | Closed type compressor | |
| CN1089405C (en) | Oil pickup member for hermetic compressor | |
| CN1094567C (en) | Fluid compressor | |
| KR101161124B1 (en) | Variable capacity compressor | |
| CN1619152A (en) | Hermetic scroll compressor | |
| CN1291157C (en) | Enclosed type electric compressor | |
| KR100608873B1 (en) | Structure for feeding oil of gear compressor | |
| CN1626818A (en) | Lubricating oil supplying device in reciprocal type compressor | |
| KR0117796Y1 (en) | Hermetic compressor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |