CN1234543C - Porous printing apparatus - Google Patents

Porous printing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1234543C
CN1234543C CN 03103333 CN03103333A CN1234543C CN 1234543 C CN1234543 C CN 1234543C CN 03103333 CN03103333 CN 03103333 CN 03103333 A CN03103333 A CN 03103333A CN 1234543 C CN1234543 C CN 1234543C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printing ink
ink
parts
version tube
aperture area
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 03103333
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1453141A (en
Inventor
佐藤卓夫
高桥正纪
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Duplo Seiko Corp
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Tohoku Ricoh Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1453141A publication Critical patent/CN1453141A/en
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Publication of CN1234543C publication Critical patent/CN1234543C/en
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Abstract

The present invention is a porous printing apparatus, a perforate original plate is coiled on a plate cylinder which can rotate freely and has an open hole region with multiple holes and is coiled with a filter part, the ink supplied to the internal part of the plate cylinder exudes through the perforated part, and the image is printed on papers. The apparatus is provided with: an ink leakage-proof member for blocking the residual ink in the open hole region; a filter part is disposed with bonding materials having ink wettability resistance; and an ink guide component for guiding residual ink in the open hole region, with the end inserted into the space between the plate cylinder and the ink leakage-proof member. Therefore, the problem that the ink may leaks from the plate cylinder can be solved.

Description

Hole plate print device
Technical field
The present invention relates to hole plate print device.
Background technology
With reference to Fig. 5~Fig. 9 existing hole plate print device is described.Generally, in hole plate print device, as shown in Figure 5, columned version tube 1 that freely rotate, vesicular structure is set, on its outer peripheral face, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, volume pastes screen pack 2 is installed, and it comprises the 2b of mesh portion that the printing ink that does not see through printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion and can see through printing ink.And then on the periphery of screen pack 2, as shown in Figure 6, package through perforation, the porous body paper Ma of plate-making (to call " making master Ma " in the following text), and its leading section is supported by the clamping plate 3 of the freely openable that is provided with at the outer circumference bus along version tube 1.In addition, at Fig. 6,, represent to make master Ma with double dot dash line in order to simplify mapping.
As Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, version tube 1 comprises that non-aperture area 1a that does not see through printing ink and (with reference to Fig. 9 B) that forms many hole 1c can see through the aperture area 1b of printing ink.In addition, in Fig. 9 A,, represent to make master Ma with double dot dash line respectively, represent screen pack 2 with chain-dotted line in order to simplify mapping.
In the inside of version tube 1, as shown in Figure 5, ink feeder 4 is set, the printing ink that will supply with to outer peripheral face with membranaceous form when it is included in and rotates with the rotation direction A of version tube 1 is measured the ink roller 5 on the inner peripheral surface that pointwise supplies with version tube 1 in accordance with regulations.And around version tube 1, configuration press pressure roller 6 as pressing mechanism, and it is wrapped in making on the master Ma on the version tin 1 with printing P by being pressed in.
In such hole plate print device, as shown in Figure 5, regularly printing is delivered to version tube 1 and by between the pressure roller 6 from paper feed part 110, with ink roller 5 with press pressure roller 6, by version tube 1 with make master Ma etc. and push the printing P that sends, the printing ink of supply on version tube inner peripheral surface is oozed out from the 2b of mesh portion of the perforate 1c of the aperture area 1b of version tube 1 part, screen pack 2 and the perforated portion of making master Ma,, make the printing image by transfer printing on printing P.
At this, because be accompanied by the rotation of version tube 1 by pressure roller 6, aperture area 1b from the downstream side of the rotation direction A of version tube 1 to upstream side (below, rotation direction A based on version tube 1 deserves to be called stream and dirty) push version tube 1 in turn, so in press the printing ink (to call " residual ink " in the following text) that does not use to be expressed into the upstream side of aperture area 1b by aperture area 1b.The residual ink that is extruded enters the outer peripheral face of version tube 1 and the printing ink of screen pack 2 does not see through between the 2a of portion, does not finally spill through the upstream side of the 2a of portion from printing ink.Therefore, the inside of stained printing P and hole plate print device.
So, leak from version tube 1 in order to prevent printing ink, on version tube 1, shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 B, be provided with by the shutoff residual ink, what prevent that printing ink from leaking prevents leakage of oil China ink parts 7, with the upper reaches end of covering aperture area 1b; Shown in Fig. 9 B, do not see through the 2a of portion at the printing ink of screen pack 2 and printing ink is set induces parts 8, its end is inserted version tube 1 and is prevented between the leakage of oil China ink parts 7, residual ink is induced into the perforate 1c of aperture area 1b.In addition, at Fig. 9 A,, omit the diagram that prevents leakage of oil China ink parts 7 for simple and clearization of mapping.
Prevent leakage of oil China ink parts 7 usefulness two sides adhesive tapes 18 bonding non-aperture area 1a that are arranged on as version tube 1 outer peripheral face, printing ink induces the bonding printing ink that is arranged on of parts 8 usefulness two sides adhesive tapes 19 through the following 2c of the 2a of portion.If be described in detail, prevent leakage of oil China ink parts 7, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, bonding with the mode mounting of the bonding plane of the two sides adhesive tape 18 that covers prominent mound shape from the outer peripheral face of version tube 1.Thus, the printing ink that is positioned at screen pack 2 do not see through the 2a of portion below the outer peripheral face of version tube 1 on, by preventing that leakage of oil China ink parts 7 and two sides adhesive tape 18 from forming slightly the opening portion 7a like bag shape.In addition, printing ink is induced parts 8, and shown in Fig. 9 B, its base end part is arranged on the following 2c that printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion with two sides adhesive tape 19 is bonding, and the opening portion 7a like the bag shape is inserted slightly in its end.Promptly to version tube 1 assembling filter net 2 time, shown in Fig. 9 B, printing ink induces the end of parts 8 to insert slightly deep inside side (right side among Fig. 9 B) like the opening portion 7a of bag shape, forms from the space 7b of downstream side continuity in the inside like the opening portion 7a of bag shape slightly.
In addition, shown in Fig. 9 B, with prevent leakage of oil China ink parts 7 relative to version tube 1 on, up to the about centre position that prevents the black parts 7 of leakage of oil aperture area 1b is being set; By pressure roller 6 when preventing leakage of oil China ink parts 7, by be used to make by pressure roller 6 freely relatively the outer peripheral face clutch of version tube 1 do not make illustrated clutch, form by pressure roller 6 and leave the outer peripheral face of version tube 1 and do not act on structure on the aperture area 1b of the version tube 1 that is positioned at the below that prevents leakage of oil parts 7 by the pressing force of pressure roller 6.
At this, prevent that the parts that leakage of oil China ink parts 7 and printing ink induce parts 8 conducts not see through printing ink from forming.Prevent that promptly leakage of oil China ink parts 7 usefulness have printing ink wellability (following claim simply " oil resistant China ink the wellability ") material that contains oil resistant China ink corrosivity etc., for example the resin formation of PETG (PET) etc.And then, prevent leakage of oil China ink parts 7 form smoothly relative two sides adhesive tape 18 by the parts of bonding plane.In addition, two sides adhesive tape 18,19 constitutes by having oil resistant China ink wellability base material and adhesive linkage, for example, base material propylene foam, adhesive linkage is a bonding agent with propylene.On the other hand, printing ink induces parts 8 usefulness to have the infiltrating material of oil resistant China ink, for example the resin of PETG (PET) etc.As using shown in the arrow K1 among Fig. 9 B, printing ink induces parts 8 to have the function that residual ink is induced into the perforate 1c of the upstream side that is positioned at aperture area 1b.
In such structure, induce the printing ink inducing action of parts 8 by printing ink, residual ink imports slightly in the opening portion 7a like the bag shape shown in arrow K1 among Fig. 9 B.At this moment because be positioned at prevent leakage of oil China ink parts 7 below the aperture area 1b of version tube 1 on do not have the pressing force of effect by pressure roller 6, printing ink can not ooze out from the inner peripheral surface side of version tube 1; And then by being detained the pressure of the printing ink of shutoff in preventing leakage of oil China ink parts 7, residual ink is recovered to the inner peripheral surface inside of version tin 1 from the aperture area 1b of the version tube 1 that is positioned at the below that prevents leakage of oil China ink parts 7.Like this, can prevent that printing ink from leaking from version tube 1.
But, because use two sides adhesive tape 19 not see through below the 2a of portion the base end part that bonding printing ink on the 2c is induced parts 8 at printing ink, so through long-term printing ink immersional wetting, can occur or printing ink induces portion 8 and printing ink not to see through the 2a of portion to lose connecting airtight property, or final printing ink induces portion 8 not see through the 2a of portion from printing ink all to peel off the problem of getting off.
In addition, even only not losing of two sides adhesive tape 19 in its a part of adhesion zone through the connecting airtight property of the 2a of portion and the connecting airtight property that printing ink is induced portion 8 for two sides adhesive tape 19 for printing ink, also can ooze out printing ink, the inside and the printed article of the stained hole plate print device of printing ink that oozes out from its place that loses connecting airtight property.
In addition, relative two sides adhesive tape 19 level and smooth that surface and the printing ink that printing ink does not see through the following 2c of the 2a of portion is induced parts 8 by bonding plane, prevent relative two sides adhesive tape 18 level and smooth of the black parts 7 of leakage of oil by bonding plane, the state of trickle concavo-convex grade takes place in the relative two sides adhesive tape 18 of the non-aperture area 1a (outer peripheral face) of version tube 1 compared by gluing of surfaces etc. easily.This is because printing ink does not see through the state of the 2a of portion with the upper reaches end of the clamping mesh 2b of portion, is adhesively fixed on the 2b of mesh portion with heat bonding adhesive tape 9a, and its outer surface carries out the cause of coating with polyurethane rubber.In addition and since the trickle convex-concave surface that such printing ink is not seen through the following 2c of the 2a of portion be processed into level and smooth surface and improve to two sides adhesive tape 19 connect airtight a lot of operation of sexual needs and quality management, so become the high reason of cost.
Here, as the material of version tube 1, use usually corrosion resistance, oil resistivity (oil resistant China ink), resilient durability etc. good, easily form outer surface, the comparatively cheap stainless steel of level and smooth version tube 1.
Thus, the connecting airtight property of version tube 1 and two sides adhesive tape 18 through the immersional wetting of long-term printing ink, can more or less change in time, but compares with the adhering state that printing ink does not see through the two sides adhesive tape 19 of the 2a of portion with induce parts 8 by printing ink, maintains a good state for a long time.Printing ink induces parts 8 and two sides adhesive tape 18,19 etc. around carrying out version tube 1 and the scheduled maintenance inspection of version tube 1 inner cleaning when reorganizing and outfit in addition, handle as the periodic replacement product, these parts connect airtight performance lowly becomes the reason that shortens the replacement cycle, and therefore expectation improves the reliability of these parts.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide through long-term operative installations (hole plate print device) and also can prevent the hole plate print device of printing ink from the generation (generally being also referred to as " tail of printing ink leaks ") of the leakage of version tube.
The hole plate print device of a first aspect of the present invention, its structure filter house in package, have on version tube aperture area, that rotate freely of porous the master of having bored a hole is installed, the perforated portion of the inside printing ink of supplying with described version tube from described master oozed out, and on paper, print image.
It has: prevent leakage of oil China ink parts, it is arranged on described version tube and goes up upper reaches end with the rotation direction of the described version tube that covers described aperture area, and shutoff in press there is not the residual ink of use by described aperture area; Printing ink is induced parts, and it is arranged on described filtration wet end with having the infiltrating adhesives of oil resistant China ink with its base portion is bonding, and its end inserts described version tube and described preventing induced described residual ink between the leakage of oil China ink parts and in described aperture area.
The hole plate print device of a second aspect of the present invention, its structure filter house in package, have on version tube aperture area, that rotate freely of porous the master of having bored a hole is installed, and the printing ink of supplying with the inside of described version tin oozes out, printing image with paper from the perforated portion of described master.
It has: prevent leakage of oil China ink parts, it is arranged on described version tube and goes up upper reaches end with the rotation direction of the described version tube that covers described aperture area, and shutoff in press there is not the residual ink of use by described aperture area; Printing ink is induced parts, and itself and described screen pack form one, and its end inserts described version tube and described preventing induced described residual ink between the leakage of oil China ink parts and in described aperture area.
According to a first aspect of the invention, by with having the infiltrating adhesives of oil resistant China ink, filter house for example the printing ink of filter house do not see through the affixed printing ink of portion and induce parts, even the junction surface (Fixed Division) of inducing parts and printing ink not to see through portion to printing ink adds the mobile pressure of the residual ink of smoothing out with the fingers out to upstream side from the downstream side of the version tube rotation direction of aperture area, also can not produce because the joint portion that the immersion printing ink of residual ink induces parts and printing ink not to see through portion loses connecting airtight property, or final printing ink induces parts not see through the problem that portion peels off from printing ink.Thereby, because the residual ink of inducing parts to induce by printing ink, by self mobile pressure from being positioned at the inside that the aperture area that prevents leakage of oil China ink parts below is recovered to the version tube, so can not spill from the upstream side of filter house (for example screen pack).Thus, even use hole plate print device for a long time, can prevent that printing ink from leaking from the version tube, the result does not have stained situation of installing inner and printed article yet.
According to a second aspect of the invention, by printing ink being induced portion and filter house, for example the printing ink of filter house does not see through portion and forms one, even the printing ink portion of inducing added the residue of smoothing out with the fingers out to upstream side from the downstream side of the version tube rotation direction of aperture area mobile pressure with China ink, owing to do not exist in the boundary that printing ink induces portion and printing ink not to see through portion by bonding etc. junction surface, so when not having for example as usefulness two sides adhesive tape cross induction parts, apply ink flow in the joint portion for a long time and press, immerse the joint portion by residual ink and lose connecting airtight property, the problem that perhaps final printing ink induces portion not peel off by portion from printing ink.Thereby, since by printing ink induce residual ink that parts induce by self mobile pressure from being positioned at the inside that the aperture area that prevents leakage of oil China ink parts below is recovered to the version tube, so can not spill from the upstream side of filter house (for example screen pack).Thus, leak from the version tube even use hole plate print device can prevent printing ink for a long time, the result does not have stained situation of installing inner and printed article yet.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the vertical view that launches the major parts such as version tube of expression first embodiment;
Figure 1B is an orthogonal view of launching the major parts such as version tube of expression the 1st embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the orthogonal view of amplifying expression Figure 1B;
Fig. 3 A is an orthogonal view of launching the major parts such as version tube of expression the 2nd embodiment;
Fig. 3 B is an orthogonal view of launching the major parts such as version tube of expression the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 4 A is an orthogonal view of launching the printing ink leakage effects etc. of expression the 2nd embodiment;
Fig. 4 B is an orthogonal view of launching the printing ink leakage effects etc. of expression the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the orthogonal view that the integral body of expression hole plate print device constitutes;
Fig. 6 be in the presentation graphs 5 version tube and by the stereogram of the major part around the pressure roller;
Fig. 7 is the version tube in the presentation graphs 5 and the stereogram of screen pack major part on every side;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the state that prevents the configuration of the relative version tube with the two sides adhesive tape of leakage of oil China ink parts in the presentation graphs 5;
Fig. 9 A is the vertical view that launches the major parts such as version tube of the existing hole plate print device of expression;
Fig. 9 B is an orthogonal view of launching the major parts such as version tube of the existing hole plate print device of expression.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the description of drawings embodiments of the invention.In addition,, relate to inscape with identical function and shape etc. (parts or constitute product) etc., owing to add identical symbol, its explanation of Therefore, omited in explanation back once at each embodiment.In addition, in the drawings, constitute in pairs and there is no need the inscape of special additional symbols, for the purpose of simplifying the description, only suitably narrate folk prescription and illustrate as it.And then for reduced graph and explanation, even if the inscape that should represent in the drawings, the inscape that there is no need to specify in its figure also has directly suitably abridged situation.
At first, in various embodiments of the present invention, the integral body of the hole plate print device that common hotness is digital constitutes with reference to Fig. 5 explanation.
The hole plate print device of each embodiment as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
Constitute the apparatus main body framework 65 of its skeleton; Be configured in the top of this apparatus main body framework 65, read the manuscript reading section 80 of the image of original copy 60; Be configured in a sidepiece of apparatus main body framework 65, will be from the key plate M plate-making of emitting, send the plate-making of version to send edition portion 90 as the master file of an example of main collecting article; Be configured in the central portion of apparatus main body framework 65, have the tube portion 20 that version tube 1 (being also referred to as printing cylinder) etc. of master Ma made on outer peripheral face package; Be configured in the coining portion 120 of the below of a portion 20; Being configured in plate-making and sending the below of edition portion 90, sending stow between a portion 20 and the coining portion 120 paper feed part 110 at the printing P on the paper feeding platform 66; The printing P that prints in 20 printings of tube portion is discharged to the collection portion 130 of paper collecting table 67; Be configured between this collection portion 130 and the manuscript reading section 80, the master Mb that uses that will strip from the outer peripheral face of version tube 1 is discharged to the receipts version portion 70 of receiving in the version case 74.
Below, the action of the hole plate print device that comprises its thin portion structure is described.
At first, the operator does not do on the top that is configured in manuscript reading section 80 to place the original copy 60 with the image that should print on the illustrated original copy mounting table, presses the plate-making initiate key of not making illustrated operation board.Be accompanied by and press this plate-making initiate key, carry out the composing operation.At this moment, the master Mb that uses that uses in the printing of last time is still intactly adorning and is remaining on the outer peripheral face of version tube 1 of a portion 20
Version tube 1 by with Fig. 5 in arrow shown in opposite, the counter-clockwise direction of rotation direction A rotate, when the rearward end of the master Mb that uses on the outer peripheral face that is loaded in version tube 1 during near a pair of receipts of receiving version portion 70 edition stripper roll 71a, 71b, this rotates receiving version stripper roll 71a, a 71b, and the receipts version stripper roll 71a by a side grinds the end of getting, peeling off the master Mb that uses.Hang over this a pair of a pair of receipts version conveyer belt 72a, 72b that receives between version roller 73a, the 73b, the arrow Y that in Fig. 5, represents by cover to receiving version stripper roll 71a, 71b and being configured in its left 1Direction transmits the master Mb that uses be stripped from, and discharge in receiving version case 74, peels from the outer peripheral face of version tube 1.Arrive this, the composing operation finishes.At this moment, version tube 1 continues to rotate to counter-clockwise direction.Afterwards, discharge by compressive plate 75 and in receiving the version case, to use master Mb, in receiving version case 74, compress.
Read the image of original copy and the composing operation is parallel carries out in manuscript reading section 80.That is, respectively by separate roller 81, a pair of before the rotation of original copy conveying roller 82a, 82b and a pair of back original copy conveying roller 83a, 83b, be loaded in the arrow Y that the original copy 60 do not done on the illustrated original copy mounting table is represented on one side from Fig. 5 2To Y 3Direction is carried on one side and is read for exposure.At this moment, when original copy 60 has many, be positioned at the original copy of foot by 84 conveyings of separating plate.The process that reads of the image of original copy 60 is following carries out, will be when being transported on the contact glass 85 the reverberation on original copy 60 surfaces by fluorescent lamp 86 irradiation in speculum 87 reflections, scioptics 88 are injected in the image probe 89 that is made of CCD (charge coupled cell) etc., that is, reading with well-known " original copy that dwindles formula reads mode " of original copy 60 carried out.Having read the original copy 60 of image discharges on original copy pallet 80A.In apparatus main body framework 65, do not do illustratedly in the pop one's head in signal of telecommunication input of 89 light-to-current inversions of image, be transformed into data image signal in A/D (analog/digital) converting means.
On the other hand and this image to read action parallel, make a plate and send an edition operation based on digitized image information.Promptly, being contained in plate-making send the key plate M at the regulation position of edition portion 90 to pull out from the volume state that is rolled into drum, the rotation of platen roller 92 and a pair of conveying roller 93a, 93b by being used to push key plate M on the heat of the plate-making mechanism that makes key plate M 91 is carried to the downstream side of carrying the road off and on.For the key plate M that is transferred in this wise, on hot 91 main scanning direction, the data image signal heating selectively respectively that the many small heater element correspondence of arow assortment is sent here from the A/D converting means, the thermoplastic resin film of key plate M dissolves perforation with the part that the heating element of heating contacts.Dissolve, bore a hole by the chosen position of correspondence image information key plate M in this wise, write image information as hole pattern.
What write image information makes master Ma by a pair of edition roller 94a, the 94b of sending, peripheral part side to version tube 1 is sent, change travel direction downwards by not making illustrated guiding parts, sagging to the open clamping plate 3 (double dot dash line among Fig. 5) that are in the version tube 1 that send edition location status.At this moment, using master Mb at version tube 1 by the composing operation removes.
Then, the front end of making master Ma is periodically by clamping plate 3 clampings (solid line among Fig. 5), and then version tube 1 is being made master Ma on the volume on its outer peripheral face at leisure when rotation direction A rotates.After finishing, plate-making cuts off the rearward end of making master Ma with certain length by cutting knife 95.
When one edition make on the outer peripheral face that master Ma is wrapped in version tube 1, to make a plate and send edition operation to finish, printing process begins.At first, stow is positioned at the printing P of topmost by feeding-in roll 111 and pair of separated roller 112a, 112b, along the arrow Y shown in Fig. 5 on paper feeding platform 66 4Direction is sent to a pair ofly bears roller 113a, 113b, and then a pair of by bearing roller 113a, 113b, regularly to deliver to coining portion 120 with the rotational synchronization of version tube 1.When the printing P that sends arrive the pressing mechanism relative with version tube 1 by pressure roller 6 (also claiming print roller) between the time, be indexed to a position (the double dot dash line position from Fig. 5 is indexed to the position of the solid line among Fig. 5) of pushing version tin 1 from a position of leaving version tube 1 by pressure roller 6.Thus, the master Ma that makes that is wrapped on edition outer peripheral face of tube 1 becomes the state of being pressed.Like this, ooze out printing ink from the perforate 1c of version tube 1 part and the perforated portion (illustrate) of making master Ma, this oozes out the surface that printing ink is transferred to printing P, and image is printed in formation.
At this moment, in version tube 1 inside, supply with printing ink and drop in ink roller 5 and revise accumulating on the printing ink 27 of forming between the roller 26 from a plurality of inkings hole 24a that forms at ink supply tube 24, by identical with the rotation direction of version tube 1 and transfer simultaneously at the ink roller 5 of the inner peripheral surface of version tube 1, supply with printing ink at the inner peripheral surface of version tube 1 with the synchronous rotation of the velocity of rotation of version tube 1.In addition, as printing ink, wish to use for example latex ink series of w/o type, but also not only limit this.
The printing P that forms the printing images in coining portion 120 peels from version tube 1 by the collection separation claw 114 of collection portion 130, attract with air exhauster 118 by sorption, the counter-clockwise direction that hangs over the conveyer belt 117 of sorption collection inlet roller 115 and sorption collection outlet roller 116 by cover is rotated, as shown in Figure 5 arrow Y 5, to carry the downstream side on road to carry with paper, discharge and stow are on paper collecting table 67 in turn.So, so-called examination printing (also claiming the printing of band version) finishes.
Then, the operator be configured in not do the diagram operation board on numerical key set the printing number, by the printing initiate key that is configured on this operation board, with the operation identical with described examination printing each operation of paper feeding, printing and collection is repeated by the printing number of setting, whole operations of porous printing finish
(the 1st embodiment)
See figures.1.and.2 and Fig. 5~Fig. 8 illustrates the 1st embodiment of the present invention (to call " embodiment 1 " in the following text) when replenishing the structure of important portion.In addition, the mutual dimension scale of not considering each inscape in figure such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 enlarges, the thickness of the tube of expression version turgidly 1 etc. and the size of perforate 1c etc. illustrate.This point on other figure too.In addition,, represent to make master Ma, represent screen pack 2 with two chain-dotted lines respectively in order to simplify mapping at Figure 1A with chain-dotted line; Also omit the diagram that prevents leakage of oil China ink parts 7 in addition, represent the aperture area 1b of version tube 1 respectively with hatching, represent the part of two sides adhesive tape 18 with anti-hatching.
In the hole plate print device of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 5, the columned version tube 1 of the vesicular structure that freely rotates is set, on its outer peripheral face, volume pastes the screen pack 2 that is installed with as filter house as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, and it has the 2b of mesh portion that the printing ink that does not see through printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion and can see through printing ink.And then on the periphery of screen pack 2, as shown in Figure 6, package and is made master Ma, and its leading section is clamped on the clamping plate 3 of the freely openable that is provided with along the outer circumference bus of version tube 1.
At this, version tube 1 is also referred to as supporting cylinder, and as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 8, it has non-aperture area 1a that does not see through printing ink and the porous aperture area 1b that can see through the many perforate 1c of formation of printing ink.
In addition, on version tube 1, as Figure 1B, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 8, setting prevents that by the shutoff residual ink leakage of oil China ink parts 7 that prevent that printing ink leaks from covering the upper reaches end of aperture area 1b, printing ink at screen pack 2 does not see through on the 2a of portion, as Figure 1B and shown in Figure 2, printing ink is set induces parts 8, its end is inserted version tube 1 and is prevented between the leakage of oil China ink portion 7, and residual ink is induced into aperture area 1b.
Prevent leakage of oil China ink parts 7, with two sides adhesive tape 18 bonding being arranged on edition non-aperture area 1a of the outer peripheral face of tube 1.At this, two sides adhesive tape 18, outstanding from the outer peripheral face of version tube 1 as shown in Figure 8, become コ word shape ground to paste round the upper reaches of aperture area 1b end.Then, prevent leakage of oil China ink parts 7.Form slightly rectangle, be and cover on the bonding plane of two sides adhesive tape 18 that the shape mounting is bonded in the コ word shape.Thus, the printing ink that is positioned at screen pack 2 do not see through the 2a of portion below the outer peripheral face of version tube 1 on, by preventing that leakage of oil China ink parts 7 and two sides adhesive tape 18 from forming slightly the opening portion 7a like bag shape.
Printing ink is induced parts 8, is arranged on the following 2c that printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion with the hot sticky tape splicing 9 with the infiltrating adhesives of oil resistant China ink is bonding.Narration at length is exactly the printing ink base end part of inducing parts 8 is arranged on the following 2c that printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion with hot sticky tape splicing 9 is bonding, and insert slightly in the opening portion 7a like bag shape its end.Promptly in version tube 1 assembling filter net 2, shown in Figure 1B, printing ink induces the end of parts 8 to insert slightly deep inside side (right side among Figure 1B) like the opening portion 7a of bag shape, forms from the space 7b of downstream side continuity in the inside like the opening portion 7a of bag shape slightly.
The hole plate print device of such embodiment 1 is compared with existing hole plate print device, main difference be to use hot sticky tape splicing 9 below printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion the 2c caking, stick the base end part that printing ink is induced parts 8.
At this, version tube 1 is for example to wear out many hole 1c by etching method (chemical corrosion method), and formation aperture area 1b, the stainless sheet steel that will form aperture area 1b more are curled into cylindric making, and it has certain elastic recovery.At the both ends of version tube 1, for example install and fix respectively and do not make illustrated end plate with the connection securing member of bolt etc.By the rolling bearing (not illustrating) that is provided in the two end plates central portion,, rotate and supporting version tube 1 freely with the back shaft of inking pipe 24 as cylinder.In addition, the two end plates of version tube 1 has the function of non-aperture area 1a.
Inside at such version tube 1 as shown in Figure 5, is provided with ink feeder 4.The main composition of ink feeder 4 comprises: ink roller 5; Revise roller 26, it is 5 one-tenths minim gaps of ink roller therewith, be configured in abreast and ink roller 5 between to form section be that the printing ink of chock shape accumulates and locates 27; The inking pipe 24 that inking printing ink is accumulated place 27.Metal such as ink roller 5 usefulness aluminium and stainless steel or rubber etc. are made, and rotate in the rotation direction shown in Fig. 5 together by not making illustrated gear row and version tube 1.In addition, revise metals such as roller 26 usefulness iron and stainless steel and make, rotate by not making illustrated gear row counter-clockwise direction.Ink roller 5 and 26 rotations of correction roller being supported on to hang down to being located at freely not to be done on the inking pipe 24 on the illustrated printing ink side plate.
In addition, on the periphery of version tube 1, as shown in Figure 6, along the parts that are called clamping plate base portion 17 of edition bus setting of the periphery of tube 1 by axle supporting splint 3, have again, version tube 1 for example by not doing the driving of illustrated main motor, rotates at rotation direction A shown in Fig. 5 (clockwise direction) and counter-clockwise direction.
Screen pack 2, have certain elastic returning, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, it comprises the 2b of mesh portion that the printing ink that does not see through printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion and can see through printing ink, has as the elastomeric structure of porous matter, function.The 2b of mesh portion of screen pack 2, be also referred to as shield, for example make, form the mesh (for example No. 300 degree are that per inch has 300 meshes) of regulation with mylar.And the 2b of mesh portion, have maintenance, diffusion printing ink, discharge the function of printing ink with extruding.The printing ink of screen pack 2 does not see through the 2a of portion, is also referred to as banded cloth, and with having the black infiltrating material of oil resistant, for example vinyl chloride (PVC) resin that is etc. is made.
Printing ink induces parts 8 usefulness to have the infiltrating material of oil resistant China ink, for example resinous laminar film formation that waits of PETG (PET).Induce the thickness of parts 8 about printing ink, from its function and assembleability aspect, 0.1mm suits to the 0.3mm degree.If the not enough 0.1mm of thickness can take place to fracture easily and wrinkle, when assembling when thickness surpasses 0.3mm, because the intensity of material is strong excessively, so printing ink induces parts 8 cause that afterbody takes place to be leaked, so the thickness between 0.1mm~0.3mm to be suitable from projection on the version tube 1.Regulation printing ink is induced the thickness of parts 8 like this, can prevent that printing ink from inducing parts 8 fractureing of taking place of the occasion of thin thickness with wrinkle etc., on the contrary, also can prevent the afterbody leakage of inducing parts 8 projection from the version tube to cause because of the thick printing ink that takes place of its thickness.
The material that hot sticky tape splicing 9 usefulness polyurethane (PVR) are is made, its have good especially be applied to connecting airtight property and the thermal bonding that printing ink does not see through the specific coatings of the poly-propylhomoserin rubber (U) on the following 2c of the 2a of portion, the printing ink that also has PETG (PET) system is induced the connecting airtight property of parts 8, thermal bonding.In addition, hot sticky tape splicing 9 also is not limited to the material of poly-propylhomoserin resin system, so long as and printing ink not see through connecting airtight property, the thermal bonding of the 2a of portion good, it is just passable to have an infiltrating material of oil resistant China ink, is that the printing ink of base portion is difficult to infiltration with the resin of polyamide system and polyester system etc. for example.Because use this hot sticky tape splicing 9, ground, the bonding well printing ink in low price ground induce portion 8 and printing ink not to see through the 2a of portion in the time of can not taking a lot of work.In addition, use hot sticky tape splicing 9 at present embodiment as having the infiltrating adhesives of oil resistant China ink, but also be not limited to such work.
Fig. 2 represents the scope of pushing 15 by the pressing force effect of pressure roller 6.This pushes scope 15, be set at and remain near the surplus white rear end of the front end of making master Ma on the clamping plate 3 printing ink from its front end and induce in the scope in the middle of the summary of base end part of parts 8, regulation does not act on by the pressing force of pressure roller 6 and is positioned at printing ink on the aperture area 1b of the version tube 1 of the below by the 2a of portion.Printing ink does not see through the end, upper reaches of the 2a of portion, by inserting a logical width that hangs up parts (not illustrating) edge version tube 1 that flows the end thereon, is fastened on the non-aperture area 1a with a plurality of bolts 16.Also be not limited thereto in addition, following method is also arranged, for example do not tangle an end of not making illustrated spring, connect the other end of this spring etc. on the connecting pin of in non-aperture area 1a, burying underground through the end, upper reaches of the 2a of portion at printing ink.In addition, printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion, flow the occasion that the end is fixed with bolt 16 thereon, has the bonding force that certain elasticity tension is installed in order to ensure opposing, and, in order to guarantee connecting airtight property chronically, to prevent that printing ink from leaking, in the end, upper reaches that sandwiches the 2b of mesh portion, affixed at the 2b of mesh portion with hot sticky tape splicing 9a etc.
At this, in order to guarantee the flatness of 2c below printing ink does not pass through the 2a of portion at least as far as possible, for example make the specific coatings of polyurethane rubber (U), promptly differently apply and smear polyurethane rubber (U) surface treatment with the 2b of mesh portion.But because make polyurethane coating on coarse mesh, how the following 2c that printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion takes place trickle concavo-convex etc. easily, make it finish the smooth surface state and need take many man-hours and quality management, thereby become the high reason of cost.
The below action of the major part of explanation embodiment 1.
In printing, as shown in Figure 5, version tube 1 gyrates at rotation direction A, and the roller 6 of being pressed is pushed at radial direction.By see through the 2b of the mesh portion diffusion of screen pack 2 by the printing ink of pushing, extruding by aperture area 1b of pressure roller 6 from the inside of version tube 1, to ooze out equably from the perforated portion of making master Ma, transfer printing is used for printing on printing P.But residual ink rotation by version tube 1 between version tube 1 and screen pack 2 is smoothed out with the fingers out upstream side from the downstream side of aperture area 1b.
Like this, arrive the residual ink of upper reaches end of the 2b of mesh portion of screen pack 2, shown in arrow K1 among Fig. 2, induce parts 8 to be induced to printing ink by printing ink and induce in the space 7b between parts 8 and the version tube 1.
At this moment, the mobile pressure of smoothing out with the fingers out the residual ink of upstream side from the downstream side of aperture area 1b is added in printing ink and does not induce on the joint portion of parts 8 through 2a of portion and printing ink, but because printing ink is induced hot sticky tape splicing 9 cakings of parts 8 usefulness 2c below printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion, so 2c and printing ink do not induce the joint portion of parts 8 to be difficult to be soaked into by residual ink below printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion, even apply ink flow chronically presses in its joint portion, can not produce its joint portion yet and lose its connecting airtight property because of immersing residual ink, or the final printing ink problem of inducing parts 8 not peel off by the 2a of portion from printing ink.
And, because the residual ink that is induced into space 7b is recovered into the inside of version tube 1 by self mobile pressure from the perforate 1c of the aperture area 1b that is positioned at the below that prevents leakage of oil China ink parts 7, so can not spill from the upstream side of screen pack 2.Thus, even hole plate print device uses for a long time, can prevent from version tube 1 yet and leak printing ink, its result can stained printed article and device inside.
At this, induce replacement cycle of parts 8 and two sides adhesive tape 18 as the printing ink of periodic replacement parts, to hole plate print device and the existing hole plate print device of embodiment 1 compare, probatio inspectionem pecuoarem.Used described material as version tube 1 and screen pack 2.In addition, do not see through the 2a of portion as printing ink, as mentioned above, use is made by the resin of vinyl chloride, be fixed in the material of the 2b of mesh portion with hot sticky tape splicing 9a caking with the state of the end, upper reaches of the clamping mesh 2b of portion, and then, used the polyurethane rubber of implementing specific coatings as the surface treatment of the following 2c that printing ink is not seen through the 2a of portion etc.As the probatio inspectionem pecuoarem result, the hole plate print device of embodiment 1 and existing hole plate print device compare, and printing ink induces the replacement cycle of parts 8 and two sides adhesive tape 18 to prolong about twice, has confirmed to improve its reliability.
(the 2nd embodiment)
With reference to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 4 A the 2nd embodiment of the present invention (to call " embodiment 2 " in the following text) is described.In addition, represent with prosign that its explanation is also omitted with the identical part of part of explanation in embodiment 1.
Shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 4 A, embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 compare, and the main printing ink that is not both induces the 10a of portion formation to be arranged on the printing ink of screen pack 2 integratedly through portion 10.
Printing ink induces the 10a of portion to have: the dirty end that printing ink is not seen through portion 10 is to the folding return portion 10b that is bent to form in upper reaches; Towards the rake 10c that the crooked return portion 10b of the aperture area 1b of version tube 1 forms, its crooked angle is inserted in the 7a of opening portion it easily, and induces printing ink glibly.Thus, printing ink induces the 10a of portion can induce residual ink to arrive in the perforate 1c of perforate field 1b glibly.Like this, printing ink induces the 10a of portion to be made of return portion 10b and rake 10c, does not see through portion 10 by jet forming method and printing ink and forms one.In addition, at embodiment 2, return portion 10b does not see through portion 10 with printing ink and connects airtight, and it is folding crooked that printing ink does not see through portion 10 maintenance compartment of terrains relatively.
Printing ink does not see through portion's 10 usefulness and has the infiltrating resin material of oil resistant China ink, for example vinyl chloride (PVC) the resin formation that is.And, printing ink does not see through portion 10 and embodiment 1 same end, the upper reaches occasion of not making illustrated bolting that does not see through portion 10 at printing ink, has the bonding force that certain elasticity tension is installed in order to ensure opposing, and it is in order to guarantee connecting airtight property chronically, to prevent that printing ink from leaking, affixed on the 2b of mesh portion with hot sticky tape splicing 9a etc. in the end, upper reaches that sandwiches the 2b of mesh portion.
As the thickness that printing ink is induced the 10a of portion, from its function and assembleability aspect, the thickness of about 0.1mm~0.3mm is suitable.If the not enough 0.1mm of thickness can take place to fracture easily and wrinkle, when assembling when thickness surpasses 0.3mm, because the intensity of material is strong excessively, so printing ink induces parts 10a cause that afterbody takes place to be leaked, so the thickness between 0.1mm~0.3mm to be suitable from projection on the version tube 1.Like this regulation printing ink induce parts 10a thickness, can prevent that printing ink from inducing the occasion of parts 10a at thin thickness, what take place fractureing and wrinkling etc., on the contrary, also can prevent to leak because of the afterbody that the thick printing ink that takes place of its thickness induces parts 10a projection from the version tube to cause.
In addition,,, printing ink forms one, so do not need polyurethane rubber etc. to be carried out surface treatment for the flatness of guaranteeing similar embodiment 1 because inducing 10a of portion and printing ink not to see through portion 10 at embodiment 2.Therefore,, do not resemble and induce the junction surface of parts 8 with hot sticky tape splicing 9 caking printing ink the embodiment 1,, reduced the number in man-hour that is used for these work simultaneously, can realize reducing cost so can obtain higher reliability according to embodiment 2.
At this, when to version tube 1 assembling filter net 2 time, as shown in Figure 3, prevent on the leakage of oil China ink parts 7 by making printing ink induce the rake 10c of the 10a of portion to abut against, insertion is the deep inside (right side among Fig. 3 A) of the opening portion 7a of bag shape slightly seemingly, so omiting the space 7b that the seemingly inside formation of the opening portion 7a of bag shape continues from downstream side.Thus, printing ink is induced the 10a of portion and is prevented 7 coordinations of leakage of oil China ink parts, forms to prevent to induce the 10a of portion to drain to the formation of upstream side from the residual ink that oozes out between version tube 1 and the screen pack 2 from printing ink.
The below action of the major part of explanation embodiment 2.
In printing, as shown in Figure 5, version tube 1 gyrates at rotation direction A, and the roller 6 of being pressed is pushed at radial direction.By by the pushing of pressure roller 6, the printing ink of extruding by aperture area 1b from the inside of version tube 1 sees through the 2b of the mesh portion diffusion of screen pack 2, oozes out equably from the perforated portion of making master Ma, and transfer printing is used for printing on printing P.But residual ink rotation by version tube 1 between version tube 1 and screen pack 2 is smoothed out with the fingers out upstream side from the downstream side of aperture area 1b.
Like this, the residual ink of upper reaches end of the 2b of mesh portion that arrives screen pack 2 is induced the rake 10c of the 10a of portion by printing ink shown in arrow K1 among Fig. 3 A, be induced to printing ink and induce in the rake 10c and the space 7b between the version tube 1 of the 10a of portion.
At this moment, even induce the return portion 10b of the 10a of portion to apply from the mobile pressure of the dirty residual ink of smoothing out with the fingers out to upstream side of aperture area 1b at printing ink, owing to do not see through the boundary that portion 10 and printing ink are induced the 10a of portion at printing ink, there is not junction surface by bonding grade, so can not resemble when inducing parts 8 with two sides adhesive tape 19 (with reference to Fig. 9 B) joint printing ink so now, apply ink flow for a long time presses at the junction surface, lose connecting airtight property because residual ink little by little immerses the junction surface, perhaps final printing ink induces parts 8 to peel off.And, because be induced to residual ink in the 7b of space,, be recovered to the inside of version tube 1 from the perforate 1c of the aperture area 1b that is positioned at the below that prevents leakage of oil China ink parts 7 by the mobile pressure of self, so, can not spill at the upstream side of the 2b of mesh portion of screen pack 2.Thus, even when using hole plate print device for a long time, can prevent printing ink yet and leak from version tube 1, its result does not have the situation of the inner and printed article of stained device.
(the 3rd embodiment)
With reference to Fig. 3 B, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B the 3rd embodiment of the present invention (to call " embodiment 3 " in the following text) is described.In addition, the part identical with the part that has illustrated at embodiment 2 represents that with prosign its explanation is also omitted.
As shown in Fig. 3 B and Fig. 4 B, embodiment 3 and embodiment 2 compare, and difference is that return portion 11b is connected airtight at printing ink not by in the portion 11.Printing ink induces the 11a of portion to be made of return portion 11b and rake 11c, and at embodiment 3, return portion 11b connects airtight at printing ink and do not see through in the portion 11, and with adhesives affixed (not illustrating), other formation is identical with embodiment 2.In addition, as adhesives, use two sides adhesive tape and hot sticky tape splicing etc., but also be not limited to these materials.
The printing ink that printing ink does not see through portion 11 and embodiment 2 does not similarly form through portion 10.There are thickness that regulation printing ink induces the 11a of portion and the printing ink of embodiment 2 to induce that the 10a's of portion is identical again.Printing ink induces the 11a of portion to use and the printing ink of embodiment 2 induces the 10a of portion identical materials to form.
Action, the effect of the embodiment 2 that represents among action, effect and Fig. 4 A of the embodiment 3 that represents among following one side comparison diagram 4B are Yi Bian illustrate the action of the major part of embodiment 3.
Through and the same action of embodiment 2, in printing for a long time continuously, at embodiment 2, shown in Fig. 4 A, do not see through the return portion 10b of portion 10 at the printing ink of screen pack 2, be detained a seldom part by the printing ink (as the part of representing with dot pattern) smoothed out with the fingers out by pressure roller 6, form the printing ink portion 12 that is detained, finally the printing ink of making master Ma and screen pack 2 not by portion 10 above between have on a small quantity and ooze out.At this moment, at embodiment 2, because return portion 10b does not connect airtight, so printing ink does not see through all thickness t of portion 10 1Thicker, so relatively the printing ink of volume is trapped in the downstream side that printing ink does not see through portion 10.
Relative therewith, at embodiment 3, as shown in Fig. 4 B, because do not connect airtight return portion 11b at printing ink, so this printing ink does not see through all thickness t of portion 11 by portion 11 with the adhesives of two sides adhesive tape or hot sticky tape splicing (not illustrating) etc. 2Do not see through all thickness t of portion 10 than the printing ink of embodiment 2 1Little (t 2<t 1).Thus, because the volume of the printing ink delay portion 12 also volume than the printing ink delay portion 12 of embodiment 2 is little, so can prevent from fully between the printing ink of making master Ma and screen pack 2 does not see through above the portion 11, not ooze out spilling of printing ink on a small quantity, and can obtain the effect identical with embodiment 2.
In addition, by long-term printing each time by the stress of pushing repeatedly (load) of pressure roller 6, the connecting airtight property of return portion 11b is little by little undermined, its DeGrain, even but its connecting airtight property loses fully, the state with embodiment 2 is identical only, does not have overslaugh on actual print.
Also have, at each embodiment, the hole plate print device that the present invention is suitable for is not limited to the one-piece type digital device of sensible heat of Plate making printing as shown in Figure 5.So long as on the version tube, make the printing equipment that master Ma supplies with the printing ink type from version tube inside.For example, perhaps can both be suitable on all hole plate print devices such as two sides hole plate print device at the hole plate print device and the stencil printing device of the special use of A4 version.
In addition, at each embodiment, the 2b of mesh portion is made of resin, but also is not limited thereto, and for example also can make with well-known metal.
In addition, at each embodiment, printing ink does not see through the 2a of portion, the 10th, in the affixed formation of the 2b of mesh portion of screen pack 2, but is not limited to so yet, for example can form one with the 2b of mesh portion by jet forming method and extrusion molding method etc. yet.

Claims (12)

1. hole plate print device is pasting the master that package has been bored a hole on the version tube that freely rotates of the aperture area with porous of filter house at its volume, the perforated portion of the printing ink of supplying with described version tube inside from described master oozed out, and prints image on paper,
It is characterized in that having: prevent leakage of oil China ink parts, it is arranged on the described version tube, and with the upper reaches end of the rotation direction of the described version tube that covers described aperture area, shutoff in press there is not the residual ink of use by described aperture area;
Printing ink is induced parts, and it is arranged on described filter house with having the infiltrating adhesives of oil resistant China ink with its base portion is bonding, and described version tube and described preventing between the leakage of oil China ink parts are inserted in its end, and induce described residual ink in described aperture area.
2. hole plate print device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described adhesives is hot sticky tape splicing.
3. as claim 1 or 2 described hole plate print devices, it is characterized in that described printing ink induces parts to make with having the infiltrating resin of oil resistant China ink.
4. hole plate print device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described printing ink is induced parts, and its thickness is between 0.1mm~0.3mm.
5. as claim 1 or 2 described hole plate print devices, it is characterized in that described filter house is a screen pack.
6. hole plate print device is pasting the master that package has been bored a hole on the version tube that freely rotates of the aperture area with porous of filter house at its volume, the perforated portion of the printing ink of supplying with described version tube inside from described master oozed out, and prints image on paper,
It is characterized in that having: prevent leakage of oil China ink parts, its be arranged on described version tube go up, with the upper reaches end of the rotation direction of the described version tube that covers described aperture area, shutoff in press there is not the residual ink of use by described aperture area;
Printing ink is induced parts, and itself and described filter house form one, described version tube and described preventing between the leakage of oil China ink parts are inserted in its end, and induce described residual ink in described aperture area.
7. hole plate print device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described printing ink induces parts to have:
Bending is arranged on the return portion that does not see through the part formation of portion through the printing ink of printing ink on the described filter house,
With the rake that forms towards the described return portion of angular bend of the upper reaches end of the rotation direction of the described version tube of described aperture area.
8. hole plate print device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described return portion is connected airtight at described printing ink through portion.
9. hole plate print device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described return portion is fixed in described printing ink with adhesives and does not see through portion.
10. as claim 6,7,8 or 9 described hole plate print devices, it is characterized in that described printing ink induces parts to make with having the infiltrating resin of oil resistant China ink.
11. hole plate print device as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described printing ink induces component thickness between 0.1mm~0.3mm.
12., it is characterized in that described filter house is a screen pack as each requires described hole plate print device in the claim 6~9.
CN 03103333 2002-04-23 2003-01-23 Porous printing apparatus Expired - Lifetime CN1234543C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP120928/02 2002-04-23
JP2002120928A JP4157719B2 (en) 2002-04-23 2002-04-23 Stencil printing machine
JP120928/2002 2002-04-23

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CN1234543C true CN1234543C (en) 2006-01-04

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JP4903594B2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2012-03-28 東北リコー株式会社 Mesh screen, plate cylinder and stencil printing apparatus
CN113910793B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-04-25 东莞市中麒光电技术有限公司 LED display module manufacturing method and LED display module

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