CN1233433A - Cigarette substitutes using multiple leaves of crops as raw materials - Google Patents
Cigarette substitutes using multiple leaves of crops as raw materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1233433A CN1233433A CN 98101669 CN98101669A CN1233433A CN 1233433 A CN1233433 A CN 1233433A CN 98101669 CN98101669 CN 98101669 CN 98101669 A CN98101669 A CN 98101669A CN 1233433 A CN1233433 A CN 1233433A
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- leaf
- cigarette substitute
- cigarette
- soya bean
- black soya
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Abstract
The invented cigarette substitute uses nicotinless jute leaf, soybean leaf, black bean leaf and prickley ash leaf as raw material instead of tobacco leaf. They are dried, cut into threads, baked and sprayed with red wine immersed with ground cassia bark, sealed to ferment, finally according to the conventional process on conventional cigarette processing equipment to make cigarette substitute with 13% moisture and same appearance as common cigarette. The invented cigarette substiute possesses the flavour of conventional cigartte, can invigorate spirit, is simple in processing and low in cost.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette, relating in particular to a kind of is the cigarette substitute of primary raw material with the leaves of plants.
As everyone knows, tobacco and tobacco product contain the poisonous nicotine (nicotine) of some.People suck this tobacco articles for a long time, can cause the nicotine slow poisoning, cause multiple diseases such as chronic laryngitis, gastritis, asthma, bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, coronary heart disease, the infringement nervous centralis, even cause respiratory system generation canceration.Every common cigarette on average contains 1 milligram of nicotine, and the adult once takes in body and can poison for interior 4 milligrams, then can cause death if once take in 60 milligrams.Detect proof, when inhaling common cigarette of combustion, contain 9 kinds of carcinogenic and other harmful substances in its flue gas.These material serious environment pollutions, and the involuntary smoker caused great harm.
Existing conventional formulation, tobacco curing technology and technology can't also can not be removed nicotine from tobacco.Though smoking cessation is a kind of best bet, is not that everybody can both give up.Force smoking cessation in some public places and office,, also be difficult to effect a permanent cure though can play certain positive role.Therefore, want to tackle the problem at its root, must seek one or more the new harmless tobacco curing raw materials that can extensively plant and gather in the crops, produce a kind of cigarette substitute that does not contain nicotine safety whereby.
People have invented the cigarette of many non-tobaccos up to now, as publication number is the Chinese patent application of CN1048971A, CN105353A, CN1102963A, CN1103563A and CN1160515A, although their batching is without tobacco, do not contain nicotine, but the overwhelming majority is Chinese herbal medicine and Chinese patent drug, not only is difficult to utilize existing tobacco curing equipment, and its cost height, and strong taste of traditional Chinese medicine is arranged, be difficult to be accepted by the smoker.If for disease-treatment and health-care,, these valuable Chinese medicines drink more direct reality not as being fried in shallow oil into decoction of medicinal ingredients.In addition, as the Kidney bean leaf of major ingredient, its dimension fibre and elasticity are all undesirable, and dry back is frangible.Have, the finish of pine branch pin itself is poisonous again, can produce tar and carcinogen BaP after the burning.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cigarette substitute that does not contain nicotine (nicotine) fully with conventional cigarette taste and shape, it not only can remove the infringement to human central nervous and cardiovascular system of traditional tobacco and cigarette, and can refresh oneself, and prepare simple, with low cost.
Cigarette substitute of the present invention, be to be cut into raw silk respectively after drying with accounting for the roundpod jute leaf of raw material gross weight 1%-97%, the Folium Glycines of 1%-97%, the black soya bean leaf of 1%-97% and the bunge pricklyash leaf of 0.1%-0.5%, and after being baked into boiled-off silk and being mixed, the claret that accounts for raw material gross weight 0.2%-0.5% is soaked the pulverizing material that accounts for raw material gross weight 0.2%-0.5% cassia bark, its soak is sprayed in the boiled-off silk that is mixed equably, through sealing and fermenting, the water content of making at last is about 13% cigarette substitute.
Black soya bean leaf wherein and Folium Glycines are meant that it begins ripe jaundice but the preceding blade of plucking that also do not come off naturally; Roundpod jute leaf and bunge pricklyash leaf are meant the blade of plucking before its ripe jaundice comes off.
Cigarette substitute of the present invention, its advantage is:
(1) material combination is reasonable, the characteristics of having utilized roundpod jute leaf, Folium Glycines and black soya bean leaf fibre to enrich, be easy to silk, excellent spring to be easy to roll rightly;
(2) roundpod jute leaf, Folium Glycines and the contained vegetable soda of black soya bean leaf can be refreshed oneself, and make people's excitement, but nontoxic and do not have carcinogenic or addiction;
(3) contain fragrance oil in the raw material, when sucking this cigarette substitute, it can volatilize aromatic odor, and the smoker is liked;
(4) bunge pricklyash leaf and cassia bark can increase smoke;
(5) replace essence, fragrant and sweet appropriateness with claret;
(6) can utilize equipment and the technical staff who has cigarette factory now fully, make and make the best use of everything, bring into full play each one's ability;
(7) cigarette substitute of the present invention still belongs to " cigarette ", can still pay taxes to country, can not reduce the fiscal revenues of country.
Embodiment 1:
Cigarette substitute of the present invention; with the roundpod jute leaf that accounts for raw material gross weight 70%; 15% Folium Glycines; 14% black soya bean leaf and 0.3% bunge pricklyash leaf; spreading out into 8-10 centimetre (preferably 9 centimetres) thick thin layer is respectively ventilating; drying in addition under the shady and cool and cleaning condition; make moisture content volatilization 70%-80% in its leaf (preferably 70%); with filament cutter black soya bean leaf and Folium Glycines are cut into raw silk then; with stemming machine roundpod jute leaf and bunge pricklyash leaf being beaten leaf goes to be cut into raw silk behind the stalk; then these raw silks are spread out in and become 4-6 centimetre of (best 5 centimetres) thick thin layer on the bake plate; side placed on it has in the baking vessel of getting rid of the moisture aperture; becoming boiled-off silk in 120 ℃-150 ℃ (best 135 ℃) following bakings 40-65 minute (best 50 minutes) mixes; soak the pulverizing material that accounts for gross weight 0.35% cassia bark with the claret that accounts for raw material gross weight 0.35% subsequently; its soak is sprayed in the boiled-off silk that is mixed equably; through sealing and fermenting 80-120 hour (best 100 hours); make its water content be about 13%; be available traditional cigarette machine, roll the cost cigarette substitute by conventional processes.
Embodiment 2:
With 70% roundpod jute leaf among the embodiment 1,15% Folium Glycines and 14% black soya bean leaf, with 14% roundpod jute leaf, 70% Folium Glycines and 15% black soya bean leaf displacement, all the other remain unchanged respectively.
Embodiment 3:
With 70% roundpod jute leaf among the embodiment 1,15% Folium Glycines and 14% black soya bean leaf, with 15% roundpod jute leaf, 14% Folium Glycines and 70% black soya bean leaf displacement, all the other remain unchanged respectively.
The raw material of cigarette substitute of the present invention has following characteristic, and the comprehensive function of these characteristics makes this cigarette substitute become a kind of good transitional product of carrying out thorough smoking cessation.
Roundpod jute leaf, leaf is bigger, is easy to chopping.Output is also big, is easy to plantation and results, and the form and aspect that produced after this leaf dries and the tobacco leaf of baking are similar, and smell and tobacco leaf that the vegetable soda in the leaf is produced after burning are quite similar.In addition, leaf contains pungent excitor substance, can increase the effect of refreshing oneself.
Folium Glycines, fibre-enrich, the natural form and aspect of its elasticity and mature leaf are all approximate with traditional tobacco leaf, the leaf back of blade has one deck to contain the abundant plant cell of aromatic oil, has the smell after the similar result of combustion of tobacco after the burning, and sense delicate fragrance, make the people feel comfortable, excited, per 1 gram contains the alkaloid of the similar nicotine that 0.1mg can refresh oneself, but nontoxic, is easy to chopping and rolls.
The black soya bean leaf, known to biochemical analysis, its vane group is woven with abundant aromatic oil plant cell, can produce the quite similar sensation of fragrance after tobacco leaf burns after the burning.In addition, contain a kind of vegetable soda in the chemical composition of this leaf, this vegetable soda can produce the chemical substance of the nicotine in the similar tobacco leaf after burning, and produce refreshing effect to the mind and play a role clearly, but the toxicity of nicotine-free, the elastomer of blade are also good, are easy to roll.
Bunge pricklyash leaf increases smoke and mouthfeel.
Claret, nutrition is abundanter, and acid lower than white wine, sugar content is higher, and fragrance is also strong than white wine, infiltrates this wine except increasing pure fragrance, can also promote the fermentation and the alcoholization of relevant raw material.
Cassia bark is mainly used in the increase smoke.It contains certain sugar amount in addition, can in and cigarette in bitter taste make mouthfeel soft.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of cigarette substitute, it is characterized in that: it is to be cut into raw silk respectively after drying with accounting for the roundpod jute leaf of raw material gross weight 1%-97%, the Folium Glycines of 1%-97%, the black soya bean leaf of 1%-97% and the bunge pricklyash leaf of 0.1%-0.5%, and after being baked into boiled-off silk and being mixed, the claret that accounts for raw material gross weight 0.2%-0.5% is soaked the pulverizing material that accounts for raw material gross weight 0.2%-0.5% cassia bark, its soak is sprayed in the boiled-off silk that is mixed equably, through sealing and fermenting, the water content of making at last is about 13% cigarette substitute.
2, according to the cigarette substitute of claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein roundpod jute leaf is 70%, and Folium Glycines is 15%, and the black soya bean leaf is 14%, and bunge pricklyash leaf is 0.3%, and claret is 0.35%, and cassia bark is 0.35%.
3, according to the cigarette substitute of claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein roundpod jute leaf is 14%, and Folium Glycines is 70%, and the black soya bean leaf is 15%, and bunge pricklyash leaf is 0.3%, and claret is 0.35%, and cassia bark is 0.35%.
4, according to the cigarette substitute of claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein roundpod jute leaf is 15%, and Folium Glycines is 14%, and the black soya bean leaf is 70%, and bunge pricklyash leaf is 0.3%, and claret is 0.35%, and cassia bark is 0.35%.
5, according to cigarette substitute any in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the wherein dry moisture content that makes each raw silk volatilization 70%-80%.
6, according to the cigarette substitute of claim 5, it is characterized in that: wherein toast at 120 ℃-150 ℃ following lasting 40-65 minute.
7, according to the cigarette substitute of claim 6, it is characterized in that: wherein sealing and fermenting continues 80-120 hour.
8, according to the cigarette substitute of claim 7, it is characterized in that: wherein roundpod jute leaf is after drying beaten leaf with stemming machine and is removed stalk.
9, according to the cigarette substitute of claim 8, it is characterized in that: when described roundpod jute leaf, Folium Glycines and black soya bean leaf are dry, share into the thin layer of 8-10 cm thick equally.
10, according to the cigarette substitute of claim 9, it is characterized in that: have in the baking vessel of getting rid of the moisture aperture above described raw silk all spreads out into the 4-6 cm thick on bake plate thin layer is sent into and toast.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98101669 CN1233433A (en) | 1998-04-28 | 1998-04-28 | Cigarette substitutes using multiple leaves of crops as raw materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98101669 CN1233433A (en) | 1998-04-28 | 1998-04-28 | Cigarette substitutes using multiple leaves of crops as raw materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1233433A true CN1233433A (en) | 1999-11-03 |
Family
ID=5216854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98101669 Pending CN1233433A (en) | 1998-04-28 | 1998-04-28 | Cigarette substitutes using multiple leaves of crops as raw materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1233433A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004043173A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-27 | El-Sharkawy Nasr Abdel-Salam A | A new natural blend free of nicotine and tar |
| CN101731743B (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2012-07-11 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Flavouring essence perfume for tobacco and preparation method thereof |
| CN115316701A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-11 | 四川本草医链健康科技有限公司 | Novel cigarette substitute and preparation method thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-04-28 CN CN 98101669 patent/CN1233433A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004043173A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-27 | El-Sharkawy Nasr Abdel-Salam A | A new natural blend free of nicotine and tar |
| CN101731743B (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2012-07-11 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Flavouring essence perfume for tobacco and preparation method thereof |
| CN115316701A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-11 | 四川本草医链健康科技有限公司 | Novel cigarette substitute and preparation method thereof |
| CN115316701B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2023-06-13 | 四川本草医链健康科技有限公司 | Cigarette substitute and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |