CN1229779A - 水稻旱秧专用肥 - Google Patents

水稻旱秧专用肥 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1229779A
CN1229779A CN98111186A CN98111186A CN1229779A CN 1229779 A CN1229779 A CN 1229779A CN 98111186 A CN98111186 A CN 98111186A CN 98111186 A CN98111186 A CN 98111186A CN 1229779 A CN1229779 A CN 1229779A
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China
Prior art keywords
phosphorus
paddy rice
seedling
weight percentage
special fertilizer
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Pending
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CN98111186A
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English (en)
Inventor
毛久庚
肖泽海
马宏卫
陈卫明
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NANJING SOIL FERTILIZER STATION
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NANJING SOIL FERTILIZER STATION
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Priority to CN98111186A priority Critical patent/CN1229779A/zh
Publication of CN1229779A publication Critical patent/CN1229779A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

水稻旱秧专用肥,其组分包括足够的氮、磷、钾养分含量,以重量百分比计氮(N)、磷(PO)、钾(KO)总养分大于38%,还包括土壤调理剂、杀虫剂、微量元素等添加剂,添加剂以重量百分比计范围为12%-18%,还包括以重量百分比计小于5%的游离态水。满足水稻旱秧全过程对几种主要元素的需求,具有良好的土壤调酸功能,有效防治旱秧的主要虫害,保证水稻壮秧的生长。

Description

水稻旱秧专用肥
本发明涉及一种水稻栽培育秧肥料,特别是一种水稻旱秧专用肥“旱秧青”。
水稻旱育秧是近几年来在我国大面积推广的一项先进的农业技术,对于增加产量、降低成本具有明显的作用。水稻旱育秧对土壤肥料的要求与水秧有很大的差异,农民较难掌握,在一定程度上影响了旱育秧技术的推广。
本发明的目的是,研制一种适宜于水稻旱秧生长的水稻旱秧专用肥“旱秧青”。
本发明水稻旱秧专用肥“旱秧青”的组分包括足够的氮、磷、钾养分含量,以重量百分比计氮(N)、磷(PO)、钾(KO)总养分大于38%,其中氮(以N计)为13%-15%,磷(以PO计)为10%-12%,钾(以KO计)为11%-15%,水溶性磷占有效磷百分率为81-86,还包括土壤调理剂、杀虫剂、微量元素等添加剂,添加剂以重量百分比计范围为12%-18%,还包括以重量百分比计小于5%的游离态水。
本发明水稻旱秧专用肥“旱秧青”具有如下优点:
1、能够满足水稻旱秧全过程对几种主要元素的需求。据试验,本专用肥“旱秧青”不管施用在低肥田还是高肥田,都能明显促进秧苗生长,如在肥力不高的黄白土上每平方米分别施用52克和125克“旱秧青”,粳稻苗在6叶期百苗干重率分别比无肥处理增加90%和287%,在肥力水平高的菜园淤土上,每平方米施用52克“旱秧青”,籼稻苗在6.3叶期百苗干重率比无肥处理增加16%,因此,在一般地力条件下,施用一定量的本专用肥“旱秧青”,可以不再施用其它速效肥。
2、由于本专用肥“旱秧青”添加有适量的土壤调理剂,因此具有良好的土壤调酸功能。据试验,每平方米施用“旱秧青”100-150克,可以使土壤酸性降低0.5-1.1个PH值单位。一般可使土壤PH值适宜水稻旱秧的要求。
3、由于本专用肥“旱秧青”添加有杀虫剂成分,能有效防治旱秧的主要虫害。
4、本专用肥“旱秧青”从改善土壤环境养分状况入手,添加有微量元素,具有预防秧苗生理缺素病害的作用,促进了秧苗生长发育,减轻死苗和弱苗的发生,保证壮秧的生长。
下面结合三个实施例对本发明进行详细描述。
实施例1,制备1000克水稻旱秧专用肥“旱秧青”,其中包括以重量百分比计的氮为(以N计)14.2%,磷(以PO计)为10.8%,钾(以KO计)为13.2%,水溶性磷占有效磷百分率为84.0,还包括土壤调理剂、杀虫剂、微量元素等添加剂,添加剂以重量百分比计为12%,还包括以重量百分比计3.1%的游离态水。
实施例2,制备1000克水稻旱秧专用肥“旱秧青”,其中包括以重量百分比计的氮(以N计)为14.4%,磷(以PO计)为11.9%,钾(以KO计)为11.7%,水溶性磷占有效磷百分率为85.3,还包括土壤调理剂、杀虫剂、微量元素等添加剂,添加剂以重量百分比计为15%,还包括以重量百分比计4.4%的游离态水。
实施例3,制备1000克水稻旱秧专用肥“旱秧青”,其中包括以重量百分比计的氮(以N计)为13.5%,磷(以PO计)为11.0%,钾(以KO计)为14.6%,水溶性磷占有效磷百分率为81.8,还包括土壤调理剂、杀虫剂、微量元素等添加剂,添加剂以重量百分比计为18%,还包括以重量百分比计3.5%的游离态水。

Claims (1)

1、水稻旱秧专用肥,其组分包括足够的氮、磷、钾养分含量,其特征是以重量百分比计氮(N)、磷(PO)、钾(KO)总养分大于38%,其中氮(以N计)为13%-15%,磷(以PO计)为10%-12%,钾(以KO计)为11%-15%,水溶性磷占有效磷百分率为81-86,还包括土壤调理剂、杀虫剂、微量元素等添加剂,添加剂以重量百分比计范围为12%-18%,还包括以重量百分比计小于5%的游离态水。
CN98111186A 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 水稻旱秧专用肥 Pending CN1229779A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98111186A CN1229779A (zh) 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 水稻旱秧专用肥

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98111186A CN1229779A (zh) 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 水稻旱秧专用肥

Publications (1)

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CN1229779A true CN1229779A (zh) 1999-09-29

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CN98111186A Pending CN1229779A (zh) 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 水稻旱秧专用肥

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101955387A (zh) * 2010-07-08 2011-01-26 贵州省土壤肥料研究所 贵州黄壤干果辣椒专用肥
CN102153423A (zh) * 2011-03-26 2011-08-17 邓云村 一种水稻全营养活性调酸肥

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101955387A (zh) * 2010-07-08 2011-01-26 贵州省土壤肥料研究所 贵州黄壤干果辣椒专用肥
CN102153423A (zh) * 2011-03-26 2011-08-17 邓云村 一种水稻全营养活性调酸肥
CN102153423B (zh) * 2011-03-26 2013-07-17 邓云村 一种水稻全营养活性调酸肥

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