CN1229064A - Baking-free brick made with basalt - Google Patents

Baking-free brick made with basalt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1229064A
CN1229064A CN98113840A CN98113840A CN1229064A CN 1229064 A CN1229064 A CN 1229064A CN 98113840 A CN98113840 A CN 98113840A CN 98113840 A CN98113840 A CN 98113840A CN 1229064 A CN1229064 A CN 1229064A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
basalt
baking
free brick
brick made
cement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN98113840A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1079381C (en
Inventor
蒋文才
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN98113840A priority Critical patent/CN1079381C/en
Publication of CN1229064A publication Critical patent/CN1229064A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1079381C publication Critical patent/CN1079381C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A non-fired basalt brick as building material is made up of powdered basalt (38.46%), cement No.325 (3.85%), slag powder (28.84%), boron clay (9.61%) and waste lime (19.2%) through mixing and die pressing, and features simple process, less consumption of energy, light weight, and thermal and audio insulating.

Description

Baking-free brick made with basalt
The present invention relates to a kind of building brick, particularly adopt the brick of basalt compression moulding.
With the improvement of work development of economic construction and residenter house, construction industry has obtained high speed development.But building brick is fired into yellow mud at present.Not only waste land resources with the brickmaking of yellow mud sintering, and waste energy contaminate environment.
Purpose of the present invention is at the problems referred to above, and providing a kind of is main raw with basalt, the baking-free brick made with basalt that non-sintering process is made.
Purpose of the present invention adopts following technical proposals to realize, that is:
Baking-free brick made with basalt is after being mixed by basalt, slag, cement, useless lime and boron mud, the building brick of compression moulding.Its ratio of components is: basalt powder 30-50%, cement 2-5%, pulverized slag 15-29%, boron mud 5-15%, useless lime 10-25%.
In order to improve the performance of baking-free brick made with basalt, can add 0.04% hardening accelerator in addition.This hardening accelerator play stimulating activity, freeze proof, reduce effect such as moisture content.
When basalt was volcanic explosion, underground magma is sprayed onto in the air met cold and having of forming is certain chemically active poroid, and the rock on light weight can be bubbled through the water column claims float stone again.Basalt has advantages such as insulation, sound insulation, light weight, intensity height, good toughness as material of construction.Slag, boron mud, useless lime are the wastes of borax plant, the occupied ground of banking up, contaminate environment.Utilize these waste system baking-free brick made with basalt, can turn waste into wealth.
Baking-free brick made with basalt can replace common brick, is used for tylophora florlbunda following building and various construction wall building brick.
The key technical indexes of baking-free brick made with basalt:
1, specification 240 * 115 * 53mm;
2, frost resistance: freeze proof loss of strength rate is no more than 25%, and damage area is greater than 2500mm on the bar face 2Must not be how one;
3, resistance to compression 〉=10MPa, anti-folding 〉=2MPa;
4, water tolerance: full water intensity 〉=6.5MPa;
5, water-intake rate≤20%.
Baking-free brick made with basalt is compared with common brick has following advantage:
1, does raw material without clay, do not damage the arable land.
2, utilize the three wastes (slag, boron mud, useless lime) of borax plant, turn waste into wealth, gather materials on the spot.
3, without sintering, cut down the consumption of energy, reduce pollution to environment.
4, compare with common brick, have advantages such as sound insulation, insulation, light weight, water-intake rate be low, non-efflorescing cementitious.
5, pressed brick technology simple, easy to operate, be not subjected to seasonal effect.
Embodiment:
Baking-free brick made with basalt is pressed into by basalt, cement, slag, boron mud, useless lime, pulverizing mixing, and its ratio of components is: basalt 38.46%, 325 #Cement 3.85%, slag 28.84%, boron mud 9.61%, useless lime 19.2%.
Can add hardening accelerator 0.04% in addition.
The production technique of baking-free brick made with basalt:
After basalt, slag separated pulverizing, screening, mixing and stirring adds useless lime, cement, boron mud and hardening accelerator again, after roller grinds (ripe material), and compression moulding, normal temperature is more than 8 ℃, and maintenance was finished product in 28 days.

Claims (3)

1, baking-free brick made with basalt is characterized in that mixing back compression moulding by basalt powder 30-50%, cement 2-5%, pulverized slag 15-29%, boron mud 5-15%, useless lime 10-25%.
2, baking-free brick made with basalt according to claim 1 is characterized in that the optimum proportion ratio of basalt, slag, cement, useless lime, boron mud is: basalt powder 38.46%, 325 #Cement 3.85%, pulverized slag 28.84%, boron mud 9.61%, useless lime 19.2%.
3, baking-free brick made with basalt according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that adding hardening accelerator 0.04% in addition.
CN98113840A 1998-03-17 1998-03-17 Baking-free brick made with basalt Expired - Fee Related CN1079381C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98113840A CN1079381C (en) 1998-03-17 1998-03-17 Baking-free brick made with basalt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98113840A CN1079381C (en) 1998-03-17 1998-03-17 Baking-free brick made with basalt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1229064A true CN1229064A (en) 1999-09-22
CN1079381C CN1079381C (en) 2002-02-20

Family

ID=5223538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN98113840A Expired - Fee Related CN1079381C (en) 1998-03-17 1998-03-17 Baking-free brick made with basalt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1079381C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1295409C (en) * 2004-08-26 2007-01-17 干文虎 Brick production method using basalt for substitution of clay
CN102219462A (en) * 2010-04-16 2011-10-19 上海旭辉涂料有限公司 Lightweight fireproof heat-preserving non-sintered brick
CN103979864A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-08-13 马鞍山豹龙新型建材有限公司 Boron mud aerated brick and preparation method thereof
CN106082821A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 安徽金丰新型建材有限公司 A kind of gangue with antimildew and antibacterial effect is non-burning brick
CN106082914A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 安徽金丰新型建材有限公司 The gangue of a kind of light weight high intensity is non-burning brick

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1174275A (en) * 1997-08-07 1998-02-25 揣玉成 Hollow block of pumeconcrete and its production process

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1295409C (en) * 2004-08-26 2007-01-17 干文虎 Brick production method using basalt for substitution of clay
CN102219462A (en) * 2010-04-16 2011-10-19 上海旭辉涂料有限公司 Lightweight fireproof heat-preserving non-sintered brick
CN103979864A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-08-13 马鞍山豹龙新型建材有限公司 Boron mud aerated brick and preparation method thereof
CN103979864B (en) * 2014-04-15 2016-02-24 徐俊云 A kind of boron mud aerated bricks and preparation method thereof
CN106082821A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 安徽金丰新型建材有限公司 A kind of gangue with antimildew and antibacterial effect is non-burning brick
CN106082914A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 安徽金丰新型建材有限公司 The gangue of a kind of light weight high intensity is non-burning brick

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1079381C (en) 2002-02-20

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