CN1224707A - Uncatalyzed liquid phase fluorination of 1230 za - Google Patents

Uncatalyzed liquid phase fluorination of 1230 za Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1224707A
CN1224707A CN 98122952 CN98122952A CN1224707A CN 1224707 A CN1224707 A CN 1224707A CN 98122952 CN98122952 CN 98122952 CN 98122952 A CN98122952 A CN 98122952A CN 1224707 A CN1224707 A CN 1224707A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid phase
phase fluorination
oligopolymer
propylene
uncatalyzed liquid
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN 98122952
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
M·Y·埃尔斯海克
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Arkema Inc
Original Assignee
Elf Atochem North America Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Elf Atochem North America Inc filed Critical Elf Atochem North America Inc
Priority to CN 98122952 priority Critical patent/CN1224707A/en
Publication of CN1224707A publication Critical patent/CN1224707A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An uncatalyzed liquid phase process is provided for the preparation of oligomer free 1233zd via the fluorination of 1230za with a high molar excess of HF. The 1233zd is a known intermediate useful for preparing 245fa.

Description

The non-catalytic liquid-phase fluorination of 1230za
The present invention relates to by 1,1,3, the non-catalytic liquid-phase fluorination of 3-tetrachloro-2-propylene (1230za) prepares 1,1 of essentially no oligopolymer (hereinafter to be referred as " no oligopolymer "), 1-three fluoro-3-chloro-2-propylene (1233zd).Relate in particular to the preparation method that the excessive a lot of hydrogen fluoride (for simplicity, hereinafter referred to as " HF ") of wherein said 1230za and mole number contacts.Product 1233zd produces 1,1,1,3, the intermediate product of 3-pentafluoropropane (hereinafter referred to as 245fa), and for example United States Patent (USP) 5,616, and is pointed in the co-pending application 08/980,747 that on December 1st, 819 and 1997 submitted.
United States Patent (USP) 5,616,819 fluoridize the trial that becomes 1233zd with 1230za before having disclosed in non-catalytic liquid phase reaction, its result has formed quite a large amount of oligomer product (in embodiment 1, the molar ratio of raw material HF and 1230za is 6: 1, and its result produces the oligopolymer of 19 grams).Therefore, the liquid-phase fluorination method that the purpose of this invention is to provide the non-catalytic of a kind of 1233zd that successfully 1230za is converted into no oligopolymer.
The invention provides a kind of non-catalytic liquid phase production does not have the method for the 1233zd of oligopolymer, and this method comprises:
(a) with every mole of 1230za with contact at least about 12 moles of HF;
(b) from step (a), isolate the 1233zd of the no oligopolymer of being wanted in the resulting mixture.
The main pair product of this reaction is hydrogenchloride (HCl), and this HCl can remove by the known ordinary method of this professional domain.(as absorbing or distillation).
The present invention has been found that: the HF that adopts height ratio in the liquid-phase fluorination of the non-catalytic of 1230za: 1230za can cause not having the generation of the 1233zd of oligopolymer.
The preparation of 1230za starting raw material is at United States Patent (USP) 5,689, points out in 020.
The inventive method can be undertaken by batch process or continuous processing.The mol ratio of HF:1230za by at least about 12: 1 to about 500: 1, better is about 12: 1 to about 170: 1 normally.Temperature commonly used is about 20 ℃ to 200 ℃, is preferably about 50 ℃ to 120 ℃.Common pressure is approximately from 0 to 800Psig, better is to 600Psig approximately from 270.The normal residence time is about 5 minutes to 24 hours, better is about 1/2 to 5 hour.A main pair product HCl can remove from the reaction mixture of gained by currently known methods in this area, for example by absorbing in water or in the caustic solution or distillation.
Practice of the present invention is illustrated in following eight non-limiting examples in more detail.Condition that according to the form below is listed and time, gained was the result also be listed in the table with the 1230za and the HF heating gradually under agitation of different mol ratio.Wash solution washing with water, from resulting mixture, remove HCl.Resulting in these embodiments reaction mixture does not all detect oligopolymer.
Embodiment numbers 12345678 temperature, (℃) 120 100 100 100 70 70 50 50 pressure, (psig) 600 280 270 300 165 170 100 120HF:1230za, (mol ratio) 12.6 166 166 166 166 166 166 166 time of staying, (hour) conversion ratio of 0.5 135131 31230za, (%) 100 100 100 100 99 100 93 991233zd's is selective, (%) 97 93 95 97 92 97 71 85

Claims (1)

1. one kind is not had 1,1 of oligopolymer, and the non-catalytic liquid phase preparation process of 1-three fluoro-3-chloro-2-propylene is characterized in that this method comprises:
(a) make every mole 1,1,3,3-tetrachloro-2-propylene with contact at least about 12 moles of hydrogen fluoride,
(b) from step (a), isolate 1,1 in the resulting reaction mixture, 1-three fluoro-3-chloro-2-propylene.
CN 98122952 1998-01-27 1998-11-27 Uncatalyzed liquid phase fluorination of 1230 za Pending CN1224707A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98122952 CN1224707A (en) 1998-01-27 1998-11-27 Uncatalyzed liquid phase fluorination of 1230 za

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/013,839 1998-01-27
CN 98122952 CN1224707A (en) 1998-01-27 1998-11-27 Uncatalyzed liquid phase fluorination of 1230 za

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1224707A true CN1224707A (en) 1999-08-04

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 98122952 Pending CN1224707A (en) 1998-01-27 1998-11-27 Uncatalyzed liquid phase fluorination of 1230 za

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CN (1) CN1224707A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103189339A (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-07-03 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Continuous low-temperature process to produce trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
CN103497738A (en) * 2005-06-24 2014-01-08 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins
CN103930390A (en) * 2011-11-11 2014-07-16 中央硝子株式会社 Method for producing (E)-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103497738A (en) * 2005-06-24 2014-01-08 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins
CN105733513A (en) * 2005-06-24 2016-07-06 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins
CN103497738B (en) * 2005-06-24 2017-04-26 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins
CN103189339A (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-07-03 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Continuous low-temperature process to produce trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
CN103189339B (en) * 2010-09-03 2016-01-20 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Produce the continuous low temperature method of anti-form-1-chloro-3,3,3 ,-trifluoropropene
US9643903B2 (en) 2010-09-03 2017-05-09 Honeywell International Inc. Continuous low-temperature process to produce trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
CN103930390A (en) * 2011-11-11 2014-07-16 中央硝子株式会社 Method for producing (E)-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
US9181153B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2015-11-10 Central Glass Company, Limited Method for producing (E)-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
CN103930390B (en) * 2011-11-11 2016-08-24 中央硝子株式会社 (E) manufacture method of-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro propene

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