CN1222632A - Door facilities - Google Patents
Door facilities Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1222632A CN1222632A CN98119142A CN98119142A CN1222632A CN 1222632 A CN1222632 A CN 1222632A CN 98119142 A CN98119142 A CN 98119142A CN 98119142 A CN98119142 A CN 98119142A CN 1222632 A CN1222632 A CN 1222632A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- facilities
- roller
- door leaf
- drive motors
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Abstract
A door system is driven by a motor. The door wings of this door system are guided by rollers (27) on a rail (10) secured in a door frame construction. The driving motor (30) of each door wing is secured onto an operating mechanism receiving the roller (27). It acts on the roller (27) in a positive manner or by friction-grip. The door system with the driving motor (30) fixedly arranged on the door wing and moving jointly with the door wing has a simpler structure as compared to known door systems, and can be manufactured and serviced at favorable cost.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of door facilities that has the Yishanmen door leaf at least, door leaf is contained on the track on the frame construction at one by means of the roller of space certain distance and moves, and can move between enable possition and fastening position along track by means of drive motors.
Known such class has the door facilities of the door leaf of useable electric moter operation between fastening position and enable possition.For example in patent applicant's recent sample " TALOS revolving door ", narrated such door facilities.
Door leaf is driven by cog belt by hard-wired drive motors in this class door facilities, and to its opening and closing position motion separately, cog belt moves in the range of movement of door by rights, and is hinged on separately the door leaf.
Obtained actual checking, the driving device structure complexity of this class, so cost height though have the door facilities of the door leaf that drives by cog belt.
Therefore the objective of the invention is to create a kind of door facilities that starts described this type and purposes, it has door leaf drive unit simple in structure, that can make at an easy rate.
Solve by such method according to this purpose of the present invention, roller wheel bearing that drive motors and at least one are driven by its in by the door facilities of the preamble of claim 1 is in a walking mechanism that is fixedly linked with door leaf.
Therefore principal character of the present invention is: with different by hard-wired drive motors in the door facilities of prior art situation, drive motors in the facility of the present invention is installed on the door leaf separately, therefore when door leaf its close and the enable possition between and then move together during motion.
Various extremely dissimilar slides can be equipped with such drive unit.Here only it is noted that drive motors is being complementary with door facilities aspect size, kind and the purposes.Should be enough as drive motors for many application scenarios with a simple direct current generator.
A valuable concrete structure imagination of the present invention, drive motors is connected on the rolling wheel support of the roller that bears its driving with flange, and is equipped with friction or adhered shape ground and the coefficient actuated element of roller that is driven by it.
The driving of the suitable frictional engagement between driving shaft and the roller connects by such method generation, end away from motor on driving shaft can not be installed a friction pulley with the relative rotation, the edge flange acting in conjunction that it and one annular on roller to be driven is provided with.Here to select in this wise be suitable to the thrust between friction pulley and the edge flange, make when door leaf moves and for example to occur owing to be positioned under the situation of article on the door leaf track or the caused resistance of personnel, friction pulley is in the overhead commentaries on classics of edge flange, thus the damage of casualties that eliminating may cause or article or door.Make by a kind of elastomeric material in order to reach good frictional engagement friction pulley, perhaps have a kind of corresponding tire (Bereifung) or coating.
Thrust in a kind of good concrete structure between friction pulley and the roller edge flange is adjustable, and the suitable spring assembly that can change in accordance with regulations by means of its spring force makes roller be pressed on the friction pulley all the time with its edge flange.
Selection scheme as the connection of the frictional engagement between drive motors and the roller, there is the identical connection of a kind of shape by claim 5, and be such, on the driving shaft of drive motors, adorn a pinion, it and a gear ring that is contained in accordingly on the roller are in transmission connection.Setting up reliable, constant, effective driving in this way connects.
When connecting for fear of the driving that coincide in shape perhaps door leaf bump against with in orbit object and cause damage, it is suitable that an additional friction clutch is set between roller and drive motors, this friction clutch be delivered to from drive motors on the roller torque limited a regulation to greatest extent in.
It is favourable that drive motors links to each other with an electronics beepbox.This structure is particularly beneficial in big building or facility, is unnecessary because close individually in this case or open any Yishanmen.
In door facilities,, two fan doors are good if being equipped with drive motors of coordinating mutually with two door leaves of being symmetrically set of fan.
Be used as the shutoff device at night of revolving door by the door facilities of claim 9.Adopt such night shutoff device be because the revolving door device often configuration fully or the local separating element of making by glass, it damages easily or is easy to when swarming into and breaks through.The door facilities of additional fan of the door body outfit of revolving door or two fan door leaves prove suitable for this reason, for example close after coming off duty by means of this door facilities revolving door.
Be particularly suitable for as the closing device at night by door facilities of the present invention.Orbit distribution is in the cap structure of for example revolving door or on the ground in this case.Door leaf moves on this track by means of roller, and the size of door leaf is made like this, makes in its fastening position the passage of revolving door to be closed fully, and in its enable possition passage is opened fully.
Here to make cylindrical shell sector shape corresponding to the leg of revolving door door body be favourable to door leaf.Like this it fastening position its constitute a part of the cylinder blanket face surround the revolving door device.Because separating element needn't be adjusted to definite position before operation closing device at night in this case, so this is beneficial especially.By the different of the purposes of door facilities or also have the different door leaves of aesthetic standard can be contained in the radial outside or the radially inner side of revolving door door body, and guide by corresponding guide rail.
It is suitable that the door leaf of door facilities is equipped with a locking device, can be locked on the fastening position of door facilities by means of this locking device door leaf.For this locking device, also be favourable if it is linked to each other with remote control.
By means of accompanying drawing one embodiment of the present of invention are done more detailed explanation below, in the diagram expression:
The same phantom drawing of closing its door facilities (closing device at night) of Fig. 1 revolving door Men Tilian,
The exploded view of the door facilities among Fig. 2 Fig. 1,
The lateral view of door facilities door leaf shown in Fig. 3 Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is contained in the independent lateral view of the walking mechanism on the door leaf shown in Fig. 3,
The top view of the walking mechanism among Fig. 5 Fig. 4.
The door body of the revolving door 1 shown in Fig. 1 is furnished with an additional door facilities 2, and it is contained on 1 body of revolving door in the outside of building, particularly is used as closing device at so-called night, with sealing revolving door door body, for example prevents entering without permission.Door is provided with 2 can be by means of a door locking device locking that does not have much relations here.
The door body of revolving door 14,5 and top covers in the arc-shaped in cross section 6 of leg aspectant mutually by the two sides in a well-known manner, that abdicate the fan-shaped cylindrical shell face shape of passage 3 are separately formed.For enclosure wall 4,5 for the purpose of the member convenient transportation is divided into the fan-shaped two halves of cylinder blanket separately, they interconnect by means of the adpting flange 8 that is positioned on the end face, here this are lost interest in.Top cover 6 also is made up of the two halves that removably interconnect.This revolving door door body outside the building side is equipped with a door facilities 2, and it has two fans is the fan-shaped door leaf of cylinder blanket face equally.The passage 3 of the fastening position revolving door of the door facilities shown in Fig. 12 fully by two fan doors 11,11 ' close.And, passage 3 is opened fully at the enable possition two of door facilities 2 fan door leaves 11,11 ' be positioned at the radial outside of two sides enclosure wall 4 and 5.
The walking mechanism 15,15 ' for example that is used for driving door leaf 11,11 ' move on track 10 is by means of attachment screw, but removably be fixed on regularly door leaf 11,11 ' door 17 on.Two walking mechanisms 15,15 ' each free one-in the vertical section, see-U-shaped with two arms 21,21 ' rolling support 20 form, block track at two arms of confined state and track 10 separated by a distancely, its connect two arms 21,21 ' crosspiece 23 on fix the bearing support 25 of a rotatably mounted roller 27 separately.
Its circular arc is made like this to raise the continuously size of the roller 27 that forms a dual flanges of central plane both sides, makes it block track 10 with described flange, thereby is subjected to the guiding of track.U-shaped rolling wheel support 20 on its lower end, have by rigging position one in the embodiment shown with its whole standing part 29 that links to each other, 17 are fixed on above it in uninterested mode here.
On walking mechanism 15, fix a drive motors 30 that is in transmission connection with roller 27, when door leaf 11,11 ' to open or fastening position when starting drive motors follow door leaf to move together.Drive motors 30 is motor, and it is wound into spiral by means of one thereby links to each other with power supply vertically can stretching with the electric wire (not drawing here) of purse up of helical.But drive motors 30 removably links to each other with the arm that blocks track 10 21 of rolling wheel support 20 regularly by a supporting part 32.The driving shaft 35 of drive motors 30 passes the hole of supporting part 32 and arm 21 perpendicular to the axis of roller 27, and driving shaft stretches into by arm 21,21 ' or the interior zone of the rolling wheel support 20 that constitutes of strut rail part 23 with one section of its front.On the leading portion of driving shaft 35, a friction pulley 36 can not be installed with the relative rotation.Edge flange 37 actings in conjunction of this friction pulley 36 and roller 27 are in order to be delivered to moment of torsion on the roller 27 from driving shaft 35.
In order to ensure for the enough frictional engagement of the motion of door leaf 11, friction pulley 36 can be by elastomeric material, and for example rubber is made or it has corresponding tire or the coating of being made up of the material of the very big friction factor of band.Secondly, also can suitable spring assembly be set, thereby it is also applying lasting pressure on roller 27 on the bearing 25, the thrust of regulation is provided to frictional engagement at bearing 25 and crosspiece part 23.
Big like this in order to set up the thrust that frictional engagement acts on, make when door leaf 11 motions, occur for example by the situation that is positioned at the caused resistance of object on the social connections journey under, friction pulley 36 skids on edge flange 37, thereby makes the door leaf stop motion.Avoid the damage of door or article in this way.
Claims (11)
1. be with Yishanmen door leaf (11 at least, 11 ') door facilities, door leaf is gone up at track (10) by means of the roller (27) of space certain distance and is moved, and can move between enable possition and fastening position along track (10) by means of a drive motors (30), track (10) is installed on the shaped as frame structure of door facilities
It is characterized in that:
Drive motors (30) is bearing on the walking mechanism of fixedlying connected with door leaf (15) by the roller (27) that it drives with at least one.
2. press the door facilities of claim 1, it is characterized in that: drive motors (30) is connected on the rolling wheel support (20) of the roller (27) that a supporting is activated with flange, and outfit driving element (36), its frictional engagement or form fit ground and roller (27) acting in conjunction that is activated.
3. the door facilities of eucalyptus claim 2, it is characterized in that: the friction pulley (36) that can not be connected with the relative rotation with an end that deviates from drive motors (30) of driving shaft (35) leans against one with the thrust of regulation and goes up on the edge method method (37) of radial projection from the roller (27) that is driven, and with the ground acting in conjunction of its frictional engagement.
4. by the door facilities of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the thrust that frictional engagement caused between the edge flange of friction pulley (36) and the roller (27) that driven is adjustable.
5. by the door facilities of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the driving shaft of motor (35) links to each other with a pinion, and the roller that is driven (27) is provided with a gear ring, and the pinion shape of driving shaft (35) is meshed with gear ring with coincideing.
6. by the door facilities of claim 5, it is characterized in that: between pinion and drive motors (30), a friction clutch is housed.
7. by each door facilities of aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized in that: drive motors (30) is connected with an electronic telecontrol device.
8. by each door facilities of aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized in that two can be by means of the door leaf (11,11 ') of drive motors (30) relative motion of coordinating mutually.
9. by each door facilities of aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized in that: the shaped as frame structure is made of the door body of revolving door device (1), wherein mutual aspectant channel region (3) is surrounded by the sidewall (4,5) of ground, top cover (6) and cylinder blanket sector shape, and be provided with at least one in channel region (3) radial outside or inboard be fixed on top cover (6) and go up and/or ground track (10), this track is used for guiding at least Yishanmen door leaf (11,11 ') to move from the fastening position of enable possition to closing passage district (3) of opening channel region (3).
10. by the door facilities of claim 9, it is characterized in that door leaf (11,11 ') is made cylinder blanket sector shape, and be complementary with the arc radius of its arc radius and sidewall (4,5).
11. each door facilities by the aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized in that: door leaf (11,11 ') outfit one-preferably remote-controlled-locking device (7), by means of this locking device door leaf-fastening position-can with the sidewall (4 of frame construction, 5) or another fan door leaf (11 ', 11) releasably link together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98119142A CN1222632A (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-11 | Door facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19739820.0 | 1997-09-11 | ||
| CN98119142A CN1222632A (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-11 | Door facilities |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1222632A true CN1222632A (en) | 1999-07-14 |
Family
ID=5226289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98119142A Pending CN1222632A (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-09-11 | Door facilities |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1222632A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104088546A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-10-08 | 都江堰市凯鑫自动门技术有限公司 | Automatic door transmission equipment |
| CN110025946A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-19 | 东莞市斯波阿斯体育用品科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional basketball equipment |
-
1998
- 1998-09-11 CN CN98119142A patent/CN1222632A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104088546A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-10-08 | 都江堰市凯鑫自动门技术有限公司 | Automatic door transmission equipment |
| CN110025946A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-19 | 东莞市斯波阿斯体育用品科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional basketball equipment |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |