CN1220043C - Ozone concentration detection method and device used for ozone box - Google Patents
Ozone concentration detection method and device used for ozone box Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种用于臭氧老化试验箱的臭氧浓度检测方法及装置。其检测方法包括测量向工作室供气的主空气供气路的流量Q1,其特征在于,在测量主空气供气路流量Q1时,同时测量向空气臭氧混合器供臭氧气路的流量Q2,并采用非色散紫外吸收光度法检测供臭氧气路中臭氧气体的臭氧浓度,以固定Q1/Q2值换算出工作室中的臭氧浓度值。其测量装置是在原有装置中,臭氧发生器的进气管路上设置一个流量计,而出气管路上设置一个样品管;并有一光路检测系统,由样品管、紫外光源,检测器,信号处理器和读数器组成。本发明能实时连续检测工作室中的臭氧浓度,检测系统结构较简单,制造成本低。
The invention relates to an ozone concentration detection method and device used in an ozone aging test chamber. Its detection method includes measuring the flow rate Q1 of the main air supply circuit that supplies air to the working room, and it is characterized in that, when measuring the flow rate Q1 of the main air supply circuit, simultaneously measure the flow rate Q2 of the ozone gas supply circuit to the air ozone mixer, And the ozone concentration of the ozone gas in the ozone gas supply path is detected by non-dispersive ultraviolet absorption photometry, and the ozone concentration value in the working room is converted with a fixed Q1/Q2 value. The measuring device is that in the original device, a flowmeter is set on the inlet pipeline of the ozone generator, and a sample tube is set on the outlet pipeline; there is also an optical path detection system, which consists of a sample tube, an ultraviolet light source, a detector, a signal processor and Reader composition. The invention can continuously detect the ozone concentration in the working room in real time, the detection system has simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种臭氧浓度检测方法及装置,特别是一种用于臭氧老化试验箱的臭氧浓度检测方法及装置。The invention relates to an ozone concentration detection method and device, in particular to an ozone concentration detection method and device for an ozone aging test chamber.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中,臭氧老化试验箱中的供气系统是:由空气泵出口经稳压器、干燥净化器、流量计、加热器和混合器而连通工作室进口构成的主供气供气路,以及由干燥净化器的一支路出口经臭氧发生器而连通混合器的一支路进口构成的供臭氧气路。而工作室的出气管路上设置一个样品管供测量臭氧浓度用。现有的臭氧老化试验箱中浓度检测方法主要有两大类:In the prior art, the air supply system in the ozone aging test chamber is: the main air supply air supply composed of the outlet of the air pump connected to the inlet of the working room through a voltage stabilizer, a dry purifier, a flow meter, a heater and a mixer. Road, and the ozone gas supply path formed by connecting the branch outlet of the dry purifier to the branch inlet of the mixer through the ozone generator. And a sample tube is set on the air outlet pipeline of the studio for measuring the ozone concentration. There are two main categories of concentration detection methods in existing ozone aging test chambers:
第一类,采集工作室输出的尾气用化学方法反应吸收其中的臭氧,再通过化学滴定而获得臭氧浓度值。这类方法操作手续麻烦,费时多,还要严格控制采样量,并要保证样品吸收完全,很不容易做好。更为重要的是该方法无法实现实时连续检测工作室中的臭氧浓度。而实现实时连续检测工作室中的臭氧浓度是制造高品质实时连续可调节工作室臭氧浓度的仪器所必须的功能。The first category is to collect the exhaust gas output from the studio and use chemical methods to react and absorb the ozone in it, and then obtain the ozone concentration value through chemical titration. This type of method is cumbersome and time-consuming to operate, and the amount of sampling must be strictly controlled to ensure that the sample is completely absorbed, which is not easy to do well. More importantly, this method cannot realize the real-time continuous detection of the ozone concentration in the studio. Realizing real-time and continuous detection of the ozone concentration in the working chamber is a necessary function for manufacturing high-quality real-time and continuous adjustable working chamber ozone concentration instruments.
第二类,采用非色散紫外吸收法,电化学法等连续检测工作室尾气中的臭氧浓度。因为工作室尾气中的臭氧浓度极低,常常仅有0.01-0.5PPM。因此其检测系统需要很高的灵敏度和稳定性,才能获得必要的检测信号强度和信噪比。所以此类仪器的检测系统结构复杂,制造成本很高。而且在工作室尾气中的臭氧浓度低时检测误差较大。The second category uses non-dispersive ultraviolet absorption method, electrochemical method, etc. to continuously detect the ozone concentration in the exhaust gas of the studio. Because the ozone concentration in the studio exhaust gas is extremely low, often only 0.01-0.5PPM. Therefore, its detection system requires high sensitivity and stability in order to obtain the necessary detection signal strength and signal-to-noise ratio. Therefore, the detection system of this type of instrument has a complicated structure and high manufacturing cost. Moreover, when the concentration of ozone in the exhaust gas of the studio is low, the detection error is relatively large.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于臭氧老化试验箱的臭氧浓度检测方法及装置,能实时连续检测工作室中的臭氧浓度,检测系统结构较简单,制造成本低。The object of the present invention is to provide an ozone concentration detection method and device for an ozone aging test chamber, which can continuously detect the ozone concentration in the working room in real time, has a relatively simple structure of the detection system, and is low in manufacturing cost.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用下述技术方案:一种用于臭氧老化试验箱的臭氧浓度检测方法,包括测量向工作室供气的主空气供气路的流量Q1,其特征在于,在测量主空气供气路流量Q1时,同时测量向空气臭氧混合器供臭氧气路的流量Q2,并在臭氧发生器出气管路上设置样品管,采用非色散紫外吸收光度法检测供臭氧气路中臭氧气体的臭氧浓度,从而换算出工作室中的臭氧浓度。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a method for detecting ozone concentration in an ozone aging test chamber, comprising measuring the flow rate Q1 of the main air supply path of air supply to the working room, characterized in that, when measuring When the flow rate of the main air supply path is Q1, measure the flow rate Q2 of the ozone gas path to the air ozone mixer at the same time, and set a sample tube on the outlet line of the ozone generator, and use non-dispersive ultraviolet absorption photometry to detect the ozone in the ozone gas path The ozone concentration of the gas is converted to the ozone concentration in the studio.
上述的主空气供气路中的空气流量Q1为10-1000升/分,供臭氧气路中含臭氧气体的流量Q2为主空气供气路中空气流量Q1的1/10-1/1000,即Q1/Q2=10-1000;工作室中的气体交换速率为1-3次/分。The air flow Q1 in the above-mentioned main air supply circuit is 10-1000 liters/minute, and the flow Q2 of ozone-containing gas in the ozone supply circuit is 1/10-1/1000 of the air flow Q1 in the main air supply circuit, That is, Q1/Q2=10-1000; the gas exchange rate in the studio is 1-3 times/min.
上述的非色散紫外光吸收光度法检测供臭氧气路中含臭氧气体臭氧浓度的方法之一是:在样品管的一侧以紫外光源照射,而另一侧用检测器检测紫外线强度,从而获得臭氧浓度信号输出至信号处理器和读数器;检测步骤是:One of the methods for the above-mentioned non-dispersive ultraviolet light absorption spectrometry to detect the concentration of ozone-containing gas in the ozone gas path is to irradiate one side of the sample tube with an ultraviolet light source, and to detect the intensity of ultraviolet light with a detector on the other side, thereby obtaining The ozone concentration signal is output to the signal processor and the reader; the detection steps are:
a.开机后,先不开臭氧发生器,在无臭氧情况下先采集空白信号;a. After starting up, do not turn on the ozone generator first, and collect blank signals first under the condition of no ozone;
b.打开臭氧发生器后,在继续采集样品信号;b. After turning on the ozone generator, continue to collect sample signals;
c.分别送信号处理器和读数器,获得连续实时臭氧浓度值;c. Send signal processor and reader separately to obtain continuous real-time ozone concentration value;
d.以固定Q1/Q2值换算出工作室中的臭氧浓度值。d. Calculate the ozone concentration value in the studio with a fixed Q1/Q2 value.
上述的非色散紫外光吸收光度法检测供臭氧气路中含臭氧气体臭氧浓度的方法之二是:在臭氧发生器进气管路上设置参比管,在参比管和样品管的一侧以紫外光源照射,而它们的另一侧各用一个检测器检测紫外线强度,从而获得臭氧浓度信号输出至信号处理器和读数器;检测步骤是:The second method of the above-mentioned non-dispersive ultraviolet light absorption spectrometry to detect the ozone concentration of the ozone-containing gas in the ozone gas line is to set a reference tube on the inlet pipeline of the ozone generator, and use ultraviolet light on the side of the reference tube and the sample tube. The light source is irradiated, and the other side of them uses a detector to detect the ultraviolet intensity, so as to obtain the ozone concentration signal output to the signal processor and the reader; the detection steps are:
a.开机后,同时检测参比管和样品管的紫外光强度;同时送信号处理器和读数器,调节读数器的读数为零。a. After starting up, detect the ultraviolet light intensity of the reference tube and the sample tube at the same time; send the signal processor and the reader at the same time, and adjust the reading of the reader to zero.
b.打开臭氧发生器,同时检测参比管和样品管的紫外光强度;同时送信号处理器和读数器,获得连续实时臭氧浓度值;b. Turn on the ozone generator and detect the ultraviolet light intensity of the reference tube and the sample tube at the same time; send the signal processor and the reader at the same time to obtain the continuous real-time ozone concentration value;
c.以固定Q1/Q2值换算出工作室中的臭氧浓度值。c. Calculate the ozone concentration value in the studio with a fixed Q1/Q2 value.
一种用于臭氧老化试验箱的臭氧浓度检测装置,包括由空气泵出口经稳压器、干燥净化器、流量计、加热器和混合器而连通工作室进口构成的主供气路,以及由干燥净化器的一支路出口经臭氧发生器而连通混合器的一支路进口构成的供臭氧气路,其特征在于供臭氧气路中,臭氧发生器的进气管路上设置一个流量计,而出气管路上设置一个样品管;有一光路检测系统,其结构是:在样品管的一侧设置一个紫外光源,而另一侧设置一个非色散紫外光强度检测器,检测器的输出口连接一个信号处理系统的输入口,信号处理系统的输出口连接一个读数系统的输入口。An ozone concentration detection device for an ozone aging test chamber, comprising a main air supply path formed by connecting the outlet of an air pump to the inlet of a working chamber through a voltage stabilizer, a dry purifier, a flow meter, a heater and a mixer, and a The ozone gas supply circuit formed by connecting the branch outlet of the drying purifier to the branch inlet of the mixer through the ozone generator is characterized in that in the ozone supply circuit, a flow meter is set on the inlet pipeline of the ozone generator, and A sample tube is set on the gas outlet line; there is an optical path detection system, the structure of which is: a UV light source is set on one side of the sample tube, and a non-dispersive UV light intensity detector is set on the other side, and the output port of the detector is connected to a signal The input port of the processing system and the output port of the signal processing system are connected to the input port of a reading system.
上述的臭氧发生器的进气管路上还设置一个参比管;光路检测系统中,参比管的一侧对着紫外光源,而另一侧设置一个非色散紫外光强度检测器,其输出口连接信号处理系统的输入口。A reference tube is also arranged on the air inlet pipeline of the above-mentioned ozone generator; in the optical path detection system, one side of the reference tube faces the ultraviolet light source, and a non-dispersive ultraviolet light intensity detector is arranged on the other side, and its output port is connected to The input port of the signal processing system.
本发明与现有技术相比,具有如下突出特点和显著优点:本发明排除已有技术中采用工作室尾气为检测对象,而是采用工作室供气为检测对象,将样品管设置在供臭氧气路中,被测气体中的臭氧浓度高,从而获得的样品信号强,信噪比大,易于准确测量其臭氧浓度值,有利于提高测量准确度和可靠性,有利于提高仪器的工作稳定性,故对仪器的光路系统,电子信号处理系统和紫外检测器的要求大大降低,检测系统结构简单,制造成本较低。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following outstanding features and significant advantages: the present invention eliminates the use of studio tail gas as the detection object in the prior art, but uses the studio air supply as the detection object, and the sample tube is arranged in the ozone supply In the gas path, the concentration of ozone in the gas to be measured is high, so that the obtained sample signal is strong, the signal-to-noise ratio is large, and it is easy to accurately measure the ozone concentration value, which is conducive to improving the measurement accuracy and reliability, and is conducive to improving the working stability of the instrument Therefore, the requirements for the optical system of the instrument, the electronic signal processing system and the ultraviolet detector are greatly reduced. The detection system has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一个实施例的供气系统结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of an air supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1示例的单光路检测系统框图。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the single optical path detection system illustrated in FIG. 1 .
图3是本发明另一实施例的供气系统结构框图。Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of an air supply system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图4是图3示例的双光路检测系统框图。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the dual optical path detection system illustrated in FIG. 3 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一:参见图1和图2,本用于臭氧老化试验箱的臭氧浓度检测方法,包括测量向工作室7供气的主空气供气路的流量Q1,同时测量向空气臭氧混合器6供臭氧气路的流量Q2,并采用非色散紫外吸收光度法检测供臭氧气路中臭氧气体的臭氧浓度,从而换算出工作室中的臭氧浓度。调整主空气供气路中的空气流量Q1为10-1000升/分,供臭氧气路中含臭氧气体的流量Q2为主空气供气路中空气流量Q1的1/10-1/1000,即Q1/Q2=10-1000;工作室7中的气体交换速率为1-3次/分。上述的非色散紫外光吸收光度检测供臭氧气路中含臭氧气体臭氧浓度的方法是:在臭氧发生器出气管路上设置样品管8,在样品管8的一侧以紫外光源12照射,而另一侧用检测器13检测紫外线吸收光度而输出臭氧浓度信号至信号处理器14和读数器15;检测步骤是:Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the ozone concentration detection method that this is used for ozone aging test box includes measuring the flow rate Q1 of the main air supply path that supplies air to the
a.开机后,先不开臭氧发生器,在无臭氧情况下先采集空白信号;a. After starting up, do not turn on the ozone generator first, and collect blank signals first under the condition of no ozone;
b.打开臭氧发生器后,在继续采集样品信号;b. After turning on the ozone generator, continue to collect sample signals;
c.分别送信号处理器14和读数器15,获得连续实时臭氧浓度值;c. send signal processor 14 and reader 15 respectively, obtain continuous real-time ozone concentration value;
d.以固定Q1/Q2值换算处工作室7中的臭氧浓度值。d. Convert the ozone concentration value in the
本实施例的用于臭氧老化试验箱的臭氧浓度检测装置,参见图1和图2,包括由空气泵1出口经稳压器2、干燥净化器3、流量计4、加热器5和混合器6而连通工作室7进口构成的主供气供气路,以及由干燥净化器3的一支路出口经臭氧发生器9而连通混合器6的一支路进口构成的供臭氧气路,供臭氧气路中,臭氧发生器9的进气管路上设置一个流量计11,而出气管路上设置一个样品管8;有一光路检测系统,其结构是:在样品管8的一侧设置一个紫外光源12,而另一侧设置一个非色散紫外吸收光度的检测器13,检测器13的输出口连接一个信号处理系统14的输入口,信号处理系统14的输出口连接一个读数系统15的输入口。上述的紫外线波长为254nm,上述的检测器13、16成都旭光的GD-18型紫外光敏管,上述的信号处理器14主要由一个电压放大器输出连接一个对数电路组成。The ozone concentration detecting device that is used for ozone aging test box of present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, comprises by air pump 1 outlet through
实施例二:参见图3和图4,本实施例的检测方法与上述实施例的检测方法基本相同,所不同之处是:非色散紫外光吸收光度法检测供臭氧气路中含臭氧气体臭氧浓度的方法是:在臭氧发生器进气管路上设置参比管10,而出气管路上设置样品管8,在参比管10和样品管8的一侧以紫外光源12照射,而它们的另一侧各用一个检测器13、16检测紫外线吸收光度而分别输出臭氧浓度信号至处理器14和读数器15;检测步骤是:Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the detection method of the present embodiment is basically the same as the detection method of the above-mentioned embodiment, the difference is: non-dispersive ultraviolet light absorption photometry detects the ozone gas containing ozone in the ozone gas circuit The method of concentration is: set
a.开机后,同时检测参比管和样品管的紫外光强度;同时送信号处理器和读数器,调节读数器的读数为零。a. After starting up, detect the ultraviolet light intensity of the reference tube and the sample tube at the same time; send the signal processor and the reader at the same time, and adjust the reading of the reader to zero.
b.打开臭氧发生器,同时检测参比管和样品管的紫外光强度;同时送信号处理器和读数器,获得连续实时臭氧浓度值;b. Turn on the ozone generator and detect the ultraviolet light intensity of the reference tube and the sample tube at the same time; send the signal processor and the reader at the same time to obtain the continuous real-time ozone concentration value;
c.以固定Q1/Q2值换算出工作室中的臭氧浓度值。c. Calculate the ozone concentration value in the studio with a fixed Q1/Q2 value.
参见图3和图4,本实施例的检测方法的装置与上述实施例的检测方法的装置基本相同,所不同之处是:臭氧发生器9的进气管路上还设置一个参比管10;光路检测系统中,参比管10的一侧对着紫外光源12,而另一侧设置一个非色散紫外光度的检测器16,其输出口连接信号处理系统14的输入口。Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the device of the detection method of the present embodiment is basically the same as the device of the detection method of the above-described embodiment, and the difference is: a
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CN100358585C (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2008-01-02 | 上海大学 | Air disinfection device with output ozone concentration detection and adjustment function |
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CN104020121B (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-08-17 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of switch cubicle ozone content identification system of anti-interference key technology |
CN107219324B (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2023-06-06 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | An evaluation system and evaluation method for ozone purification with adjustable humidity and content |
CN108375651B (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2019-10-11 | 恒天摩尔科技(山东)有限公司 | The detection method and detection device of gas reaction concentration |
CN110823798A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-21 | 苏州宏瑞净化科技有限公司 | A multi-channel ozone concentration analyzer for ozone aging test chamber |
CN112255187A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-22 | 合肥福瞳光电科技有限公司 | Ozone on-line measuring system |
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