CN1215802A - Scroll compressor with split top plate of improved structure - Google Patents
Scroll compressor with split top plate of improved structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1215802A CN1215802A CN98121386A CN98121386A CN1215802A CN 1215802 A CN1215802 A CN 1215802A CN 98121386 A CN98121386 A CN 98121386A CN 98121386 A CN98121386 A CN 98121386A CN 1215802 A CN1215802 A CN 1215802A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- quiet whirlpool
- whirlpool dish
- scroll
- hub plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013000 roll bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/02—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F04C18/0207—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
- F04C18/0215—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where only one member is moving
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/70—Use of multiplicity of similar components; Modular construction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
Abstract
涡旋式压缩机包括压缩机机壳、马达、顶板和压缩组件。压缩组件包括静涡盘,其上表面形成环形接收凹槽。顶板包括以螺栓连接的隔板和毂板。隔板焊接到压缩机机壳上并将其内腔分成第一和第二室。毂板上有导孔,将压缩致冷剂从压缩腔引到第一室。毂板下表面有凸台,可插入接收凹槽中。在接收凹槽侧壁和凸台之间有密封件。顶板和静涡盘的中心在装配过程中可置于同一中心线上。因此,可防止密封件损坏和由此引起的致冷剂的泄漏。
A scroll compressor includes a compressor casing, motor, top plate, and compression assembly. The compression assembly includes a fixed scroll, the upper surface of which forms an annular receiving groove. The top plate consists of bulkheads and hub plates connected by bolts. A partition is welded to the compressor casing and divides its interior into first and second chambers. There are guide holes on the hub plate to guide the compressed refrigerant from the compression chamber to the first chamber. There is a boss on the lower surface of the hub plate, which can be inserted into the receiving groove. There is a seal between the side wall of the receiving groove and the boss. The centers of the top plate and the fixed scroll can be placed on the same center line during assembly. Therefore, damage to the seal and the resulting leakage of refrigerant can be prevented.
Description
The present invention relates to scroll compressor.
That scroll compressor is applied to usually is indoor, the air conditioner in the automobile, also is applied to refrigerator, and this is because it has advantages such as size noise little, in light weight, that produce is little.
Scroll compressor shown in Figure 1A to 1D is to utilize quiet whirlpool dish 10 with relatively rotating of movable orbiting scroll and compression refrigerant, and two whirlpools dishes all have spiral-shaped plate.
Refrigerant by quiet whirlpool dish 10 and movable orbiting scroll 20 compressions charges into the compressor inner chamber earlier, is full of after discharge tube is discharged.
According to above-mentioned needs, compressor is separated into low pressure chamber and hyperbaric chamber with top board.What fill in the low pressure chamber is to prepare the refrigerant of compression and be full of the refrigerant that compressed in the hyperbaric chamber.Compression assembly with quiet whirlpool dish and movable orbiting scroll be installed in top board in the low pressure chamber below.
Such scroll compressor is made brief description hereinafter with reference to Fig. 2.
There are an exhaust port 13 and a safety check receiving part 14 in the central authorities of quiet whirlpool dish 10, and the peripheral inboard of safety check receiving part 14 has an annular to receive groove 15.One safety check 30 is arranged in the safety check receiving part 14, exhaust port 13 is opened or closed.One guide hole 41 is arranged on the top board 40, safety check receiving part 14 is communicated with the hyperbaric chamber.In addition, top board 40 lower surfaces stretch out an annular boss 42, inject in the reception groove 15 of quiet whirlpool dish 10.Also put into Sealing 50 respectively in the gap between boss 42 and groove 15 sidewalls.
In the compressor of said structure, the refrigerant that compresses in the compression chamber up pushes away safety check 30, and enters the hyperbaric chamber through exhaust port 13 and guide hole 41.
But common scroll compressor has following shortcoming.
Because top board 40 is fixed by welding on the compressor case, and thermal distortion usually takes place in the welding process.Thermal distortion makes top board 40 inconsistent with the center of quiet whirlpool dish, thus the boss 42 of top board with receive groove 15 relative positions and have and depart from.Therefore, may damage Sealing 50, leak in the gap between the sidewall of the reception groove 15 that the refrigerant of compression also may be by quiet whirlpool dish 10 and the boss 42 of top board 40.
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of top board of architecture advances, the center of top board center and quiet whirlpool dish is in the same center line in assembling procedure.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes compressor case, motor, top board, and compression assembly.
Top board comprises dividing plate and hub plate.Compression assembly comprises movable orbiting scroll and quiet whirlpool dish.
Dividing plate is fixed in the compressor case, and its inside is separated into two corresponding space.In addition, on the hub plate guide hole is arranged, can be communicated with the cavity above the top board, like this, the refrigerant of discharging from quiet whirlpool dish exhaust port can therefrom flow out.
In addition, form annular on the upper surface that coil in quiet whirlpool and receive groove.Be formed with boss on the hub plate lower surface, can insert in the reception groove of quiet whirlpool dish.Receive between groove and the boss and put Sealing.
According to the present invention, top board comprises dividing plate and two parts of hub plate, and the center that makes top board and quiet whirlpool dish is on same center line.Thereby prevent that core because of top board and quiet whirlpool dish from departing from the damage that causes Sealing and the leakage of compression refrigerant.
Can see above-mentioned purpose and advantage by the reference accompanying drawing significantly to a DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED, among the figure:
Figure 1A to 1D is the sectional view that traditional scroll compressor compression operation is shown;
Fig. 2 illustrates the longitudinal section of the top board that adopts in traditional scroll compressor and quiet whirlpool dish;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section that scroll compressor in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown; And
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of top board among Fig. 3 and quiet whirlpool dish.
Fig. 3 and 4 illustrates the scroll compressor of one embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, comprise compression assembly 101, be used for compression refrigerant according to the scroll compressor of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; The motor 102 of drive compression assembly 101; And the compressor case 103 of interior dress compression assembly 101 and motor 102.
Compression assembly 101 has quiet whirlpool dish 110 and movable orbiting scroll 120.Quiet whirlpool dish 110 and movable orbiting scroll 120 have end plate 111 and 121 respectively, and the sidewall of end plate 111 and 121 connects spirality roll bending 112 and 122 respectively, and wherein roll bending 112 and 122 overlaps mutually, thereby defines the size of compression chamber.
For the purpose of better understanding, represent to support the bearing of eccentric shaft 102a in the drawings with label 105, label 106 refers to the suction pipe that refrigerant pass through therein, label 107 refers to discharge the exhaust port of compression refrigerants.
Under the situation that compression assembly 101 is as above assembled, dividing plate 142 welds in compressor case 103, and boss 141b injects in the dividing plate 142.Then, hub plate 141 is fixed on the dividing plate 142, the center that makes the center of hub plate 141 and quiet whirlpool dish 110 connects under the promptly coaxial situation at same center line.
According to above-mentioned the present invention, because top board 140 comprises two parts, i.e. dividing plate 142 and hub plate 141 are so no matter dividing plate 142 has or not thermal distortion with casing 103 welding the time, the center of top board 140 and quiet whirlpool dish 110 can be in the same center line.Therefore, the present invention since the center of top board 140 and quiet whirlpool dish 110 accurately aim at, thereby can prevent the breakage of Sealing 150 and the leakage of compression refrigerant.
Though the present invention specifically illustrates, and has done detailed description with reference to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can understand that the change on various ways and the details can be arranged under the prerequisite of essence of the present invention that does not break away from the appending claims regulation and scope.
Claims (5)
1. scroll compressor is characterized in that comprising:
One compressor case forms the compressor inner chamber, and suction pipe and the discharge tube that communicates with inner chamber is arranged;
One motor is installed in the described compressor case, and stator, rotor and eccentric shaft are arranged;
One top board, comprise toroidal membrane and hub plate, thereby the inner chamber that dividing plate is fixed on the described compressor case sidewall compressor case is divided into first Room and second Room respectively, and hub plate and described dividing plate link together and the guide hole that makes described first Room and the second Room intercommunication is arranged; And
One compression assembly, comprise movable orbiting scroll and quiet whirlpool dish, movable orbiting scroll is rotatably fixed on the described motor eccentric shaft, quiet whirlpool dish then is arranged on the below near the top board lower surface, described quiet whirlpool dish forms compression chamber with movable orbiting scroll, and on the dish of quiet whirlpool a safety check receiving part and an exhaust port that is communicated with the guide hole of hub plate are arranged, make the compression refrigerant in the compression chamber can be discharged into first Room.
2. the scroll compressor described in claim 1, it is characterized in that being formed with an annular at described quiet whirlpool dish upper surface around the safety check receiving part receives groove, hub plate bottom is formed with boss, inject in the described reception groove, and Sealing is placed on boss and receives between the recess sidewall.
3. the scroll compressor described in claim 1 is characterized in that described hub plate and quiet whirlpool dish coaxial arrangement.
4. the scroll compressor described in claim 3 is characterized in that described dividing plate is welded on the compressor case.
5. the scroll compressor described in claim 3 is characterized in that described hub plate is connected with bolt with dividing plate.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970055110A KR100223436B1 (en) | 1997-10-25 | 1997-10-25 | Top plate and fixed scroll coupling structure of scroll compressor |
| KR55110/97 | 1997-10-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1215802A true CN1215802A (en) | 1999-05-05 |
Family
ID=19523443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98121386A Pending CN1215802A (en) | 1997-10-25 | 1998-10-20 | Scroll compressor with split top plate of improved structure |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH11159480A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100223436B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1215802A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101855455B (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2013-05-08 | 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 | Compressor having shell with alignment features |
| CN105986996A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-10-05 | 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Scroll compressor having a plurality of scroll members |
-
1997
- 1997-10-25 KR KR1019970055110A patent/KR100223436B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-10-02 JP JP10281765A patent/JPH11159480A/en active Pending
- 1998-10-20 CN CN98121386A patent/CN1215802A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101855455B (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2013-05-08 | 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 | Compressor having shell with alignment features |
| CN105986996A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-10-05 | 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Scroll compressor having a plurality of scroll members |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19990033693A (en) | 1999-05-15 |
| JPH11159480A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
| KR100223436B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |