CN1215286C - Composite filter net for kitchen ventilator - Google Patents

Composite filter net for kitchen ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1215286C
CN1215286C CNB011013265A CN01101326A CN1215286C CN 1215286 C CN1215286 C CN 1215286C CN B011013265 A CNB011013265 A CN B011013265A CN 01101326 A CN01101326 A CN 01101326A CN 1215286 C CN1215286 C CN 1215286C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter net
oil
flat panel
corrugated
composite filter
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB011013265A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1353275A (en
Inventor
山田善洋
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Yamazen Corp
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Yamazen Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1353275A publication Critical patent/CN1353275A/en
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Publication of CN1215286C publication Critical patent/CN1215286C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2042Devices for removing cooking fumes structurally associated with a cooking range e.g. downdraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/10Filter screens essentially made of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a composite filter for range hood, of which the object is to provide a filter of a simple construction that does not damage air permeability even if the filter is used for a long time and that, when in use, can sufficiently capture. The solution of the present invention is a composite filter that is detachably mounted on a sucking port of a range hood for liquefying and thus capturing the soot, or the like, in the waste gas sucked by the range hood. The composite filter comprises planar filters consisting of two sheets respectively at the front and back and one sheet at the center and which are made in planar sheets with many meshes, corrugated filters, at least two sheets, interposed between the planar filters and made in corrugated sheets with many meshes, and a frame body for fixing outer peripheral edges of the corrugated filters and planar filters and having an oil storing passage for flowing or storing the liquefied soot, or the like.

Description

Composite filter net for kitchen ventilator
The present invention relates to screen pack, particularly be used in the composite filter net of smoke exhaust ventilator, this composite filter net is installed in kitchen range tops, and is outdoor the waste gas discharge that contains oil smoke and steam of generation the frying pan from kitchen range etc.
Smoke exhaust ventilator 20 for example is used for kitchen system 100 as shown in Figure 1, is installed in kitchen range tops, and is outdoor the waste gas discharge that contains oil smoke and steam of generation the frying pan from kitchen range etc.And as shown in Figure 2, smoke exhaust ventilator 20 attracts mouthful 21 places that screen pack is installed at it, by this screen pack liquefaction such as oil smoke is caught, and discharges other waste gas outdoor by inner attraction fan etc.
That is to say, this smoke exhaust ventilator 20, catch a part of oil smoke of rising from frying pan etc. by screen pack liquefaction, simultaneously remainder is discharged outdoorly, catching a part of oil smoke by screen pack is one of critical function of this smoke exhaust ventilator 20.If all discharge is outdoor with oil smoke, then not only the oil of liquefaction will hang and the external wall of making dirty the next-door of also can making dirty along pipe blackly.
Mostly employed in the past smoke exhaust ventilator is punched-plate (being the ventilative plate of going out many holes on metal plate) or the screen pack that only 1~2 piece of wire netting is overlapped and forms with screen pack, and the seizure power of oil smoke is not very desirable.This formation in the past, the existence of screen pack has become the obstacle of exhaust on the contrary, wants by the abundant exhaust of screen pack, just must adopt sizable attraction fan.
Yet, the present inventor has developed a kind of gyroaxis two ends at motor recently and has been respectively equipped with the multiple-blade ring-type fan, by improving the exhaust channel in the smoke exhaust ventilator, make to attract the fan miniaturization to make it have sizable attraction simultaneously, also begin to have carried out the opening of the screen pack that this powerful smoke exhaust ventilator uses.That is to say, owing to attract the raising of the attraction of fan, must consideration carry out the seizure and the liquefaction of oil smoke effectively.
So how the present inventor can form more efficiently screen pack to the screen pack that is used in this smoke exhaust ventilator and do all investigations.Found that, on screen pack, form the passage of the oil flow liquefied energetically, can bring good result, thereby finish the present invention.
The present invention In view of the foregoing realizes that problem to be solved is: develop a kind of screen pack that can fully liquefy and catch oil smoke and can keep its aeration.
That is, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of screen pack simple in structure,, and can fully carry out the seizure of oil smoke in use even long-term the use can not damaged aeration yet.
For solving above problem, the technical solution used in the present invention will use symbol to describe in embodiment explanation described later.
A kind of composite filter net for kitchen ventilator 10 is provided, these composite filter net for kitchen ventilator 10 dismounting are contained in the attraction mouth 21 of smoke exhaust ventilator 20 freely, liquefaction is also caught by the things such as oil smoke in the waste gas of these smoke exhaust ventilator 20 attractions, it is characterized in that, comprising: about each 1 piece and middle 1 piece, amount to 3 pieces of flat flat panel filter nets 11,12,13 that have many meshes; At least two pieces of corrugated plating screen packs 14 are clipped between these flat panel filter nets 11,12,13, are the corrugated plate shape that has many meshes; Framework 15 is fixed the neighboring of these corrugated plating screen packs 14 and described each flat panel filter net 11,12,13, and the oil smoke etc. with the liquefaction of making flows or with the oil storage passage 16 of its storage.
That is to say that composite filter net 10 of the present invention is in the dismantled and assembled as shown in Figures 2 and 3 smoke exhaust ventilator 20 that is installed in formation kitchen system 100 as shown in Figure 1 freely.As Fig. 6-shown in Figure 8, be followed successively by by outer (in the face of gas range 30 sides): outer flat panel filter net 11, corrugated plating screen pack 14, middle flat panel filter net 13, corrugated plating screen pack 14 and interior flat panel filter net 12 amount to 5 pieces and are composited.
Here importantly, 2 pieces of wave plate filter nets 14 that clipped by outer flat panel filter net 11 grades of " flat board " shape are as employing " corrugated plating shape " as described in the literal.If these corrugated plating screen packs 14 are writing board shapes, even each screen pack has blow vent also can fit tightly mutually.Because each corrugated plating screen pack 14 is a corrugated plating, promptly have as Fig. 6~linear corrugated part 14a shown in Figure 8, because each corrugated part 14a, and just formed the path that forms because of corrugated part 14a between the screen pack of adjacency.
The path that is formed by corrugated part 14a has the two-layer meaning: the one, as Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, it is the path that the oil droplet that liquefied flows that is captured, oil droplet flow away the back it just become the path of exhaust-gas flow again.For this reason, the corrugated part 14a of each corrugated plating screen pack 14 preferably is upper and lower to configuration, as long as oil droplet flows, then each corrugated part 14a is skewed and also can.In addition, the corrugated part 14a of 2 pieces of corrugated plating screen packs 14 is upper and lower to the then best results that distributes, and making wherein at least, the corrugated part 14a of 1 piece of corrugated plating screen pack 14 is upper and lower to configuration.
Because these corrugated plating screen packs 14 are fixing with the framework 15 that has oil storage path 16 with the outward flange of each flat panel filter net 11,12,13, so be connected in the corrugated part 14a of each corrugated plating screen pack 14 and this framework 15.Therefore, the oil droplet that has been liquefied can arrive oil storage path 16 in framework 15 by each corrugated part 14a.
Certainly, outer flat panel filter net 11, corrugated plating screen pack 14, middle flat panel filter net 13, corrugated plating screen pack 14 and interior flat panel filter net 12, amount to 5 pieces of screen packs, can be the screen pack that is formed with the punching that is used to ventilate on flat board separately, also can be the screen pack of being worked out by wire rods such as wires.But in order to form the oil droplet flow passage, must form corrugated part 14a on each corrugated plating screen pack 14.In order to reduce the thickness of these composite filter net 10 integral body, outer flat panel filter net 11, interior flat panel filter net 12 and middle flat panel filter net 13 must be tabulars.
If the composite filter net of the present invention 10 of above formation is installed in attraction mouth 21 places of smoke exhaust ventilator 20, make the attraction fan running of smoke exhaust ventilator 20, then oil smoke of generation such as gas range 30 etc. will attracted in the smoke exhaust ventilator 20 by composite filter net 10.When oil smoke passes through this composite filter net 10, by outer flat panel filter net 11 grades that constitute composite filter net 10 with the oil smoke cooling liquid, the oil smoke that has been liquefied becomes little oil droplet earlier and adheres on outer flat panel filter net 11 grades, because the surface tension that oil is had, little oil droplet rolls up big oil droplet gradually.After becoming larger oil droplet,, and accumulate in and the contacted position of each screen pack again because its minute surface tension force.Then, when surface tension during less than gravity, oil will form oil stream by corrugated part 14a, finally flow in the oil storage path 16 in the framework 15.
Flow to oil in the oil storage path 16 in the framework 15 by corrugated part 14a, can be stored in the oil storage path 16 at that, but in embodiment as described below, as shown in Figure 7, the part of this oil storage path 16 is formed with opening 16a, and oil droplet will flow in the oil conservator (not shown) of a big volume that is provided with in the main body of smoke exhaust ventilator 20 by this opening 16a.This oil conservator can remove from smoke exhaust ventilator 20, so can at any time this oil conservator be unloaded, oil is wherein outwelled.
Flowing of the oil that as above has been liquefied is not all to take place at each corrugated part 14a all sites certainly, but stores up generation when a certain amount of when oil.At ordinary times, each corrugated part 14a will form the exhaust passage.And comprise outer flat panel filter net 11 and can catch oil droplet at the interior screen pack that amounts to 5 pieces, so can not making, the oil of each screen pack takes place stifled on the screen pack.And outer flat panel filter net 11 waits each screen pack owing to the corrugated part 14a that corrugated plating screen pack 14 is had keeps at a distance, so the oil that has been liquefied can firmly not be bonded on each screen pack.That is, the oil of liquefaction will flow away by each corrugated part 14a at any time, so can keep the aeration of each outer flat panel filter net 11.
So,, and can fully catch oil smoke when using even long-term use of composite filter net of the present invention 10 can not damaged its aeration yet.
Brief description of drawings is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the front elevation with kitchen system of the smoke exhaust ventilator that is assembled with composite filter net of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal side profile of smoke exhaust ventilator shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the amplification ground plan of same smoke exhaust ventilator;
Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B, Fig. 4 C are the figure that shows composite filter net of the present invention, and Fig. 4 A is a front elevation, and Fig. 4 B is a side view, and Fig. 4 C is a plane;
Fig. 5 is the back view of same composite filter net;
Fig. 6 is the local fracture front elevation of composite filter net for showing the in-built figure of same composite filter net, to each screen pack, and the part amplification profile of each screen pack of representing by fracture with the arrow mark;
Fig. 7 is the part amplification profile of seeing along 1-1 line among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the part amplification profile of seeing along 2-2 line among Fig. 6.
Below, to the present invention who as above constitutes, be that composite filter net 10 describes with reference to embodiment shown in the drawings.Fig. 1 represents the front elevation of kitchen system 100, this kitchen system 100 comprises the smoke exhaust ventilator 20 that composite filter net 10 of the present invention is housed, the waste gas that contains oil smoke and steam that is produced when cooking on the gas range 30 of this kitchen system 100 attracts the smoke exhaust ventilator 20 that is mounted above it.Attract by this, the part of oil smoke will be caught by the composite filter net in the smoke exhaust ventilator 20 10, liquefaction, and another part is discharged outside the room by the fan in this smoke exhaust ventilator 20.
Attraction mouth 21 places of this smoke exhaust ventilator 20, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, dismounting is equipped with composite filter net 10 of the present invention freely.This composite filter net 10 has Fig. 4 and profile shown in Figure 5, looks and does not employedly in the past almost have difference, but structure wherein such as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 8, different fully with in the past.
That is to say, composite filter net 10 of the present invention is by the flat outer flat panel filter net 11 that has a plurality of punchings or mesh, interior flat panel filter net 12 and middle flat panel filter net 13 and be clipped at least 2 pieces of corrugated plating screen packs 14 having a plurality of punchings or mesh between these screen packs, amount to 5 pieces of screen packs constitutes.These 5 pieces of screen packs respectively are integral, thus as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, with framework 15 with fixing around theirs.
This framework 15 as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, its inside constitutes oil storage path 16, and this oil storage path 16 is connected with the end of the corrugated part 14a of each corrugated plating screen pack 14, is used to accept the oil droplet that comes by corrugated part 14a stream.Have, in the part of this oil storage path 16, as shown in Figure 7, form opening 16a, like this, oil droplet just can flow in the oil conservator that is located at the not shown big volume in smoke exhaust ventilator 20 main bodys by opening 16a.This oil conservator can remove from smoke exhaust ventilator 20, this oil conservator can be unloaded down from opening 16a, and the oil that the inside is stored up pours into other place.
Constitute the outer flat panel filter net 11 and the interior flat panel filter net 12 of this composite filter net 10, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the flat screen pack that is to use punch metal material or wire netting etc. to constitute, what present embodiment adopted is metal screen pack.Outer flat panel filter net 11 is the parts that contact oil smoke etc. at first, so for can catch oil smoke effectively, make its mesh smaller as far as possible.Interior flat panel filter net 12 is outlets of these composite filter net 10 waste discharge gas, and institute thinks that to make its aeration as well as possible, and the mesh that make it is bigger than outer flat panel filter net 11.Have, these outer flat panel filter nets 11 and interior flat panel filter net 12 make easy its surfaces of passing through such as brush, so make it be tabular for when cleaning these composite filter net 10 integral body as described in literal again.
Be positioned at middle the flat panel filter net 13 of central authorities, also be to use formations such as punch metal or wire netting as the described flat screen pack of literal.Because this centre flat panel filter net 13 is positioned at central authorities, so the size of its mesh is between outer flat panel filter net 11 and interior flat panel filter net 12.
Be clipped in 2 pieces of corrugated plating screen packs 14 between outer flat panel filter net 11, interior flat panel filter net 12 and the middle flat panel filter net 13, in the present embodiment, be after aluminium sheet upper punch hole forms a plurality of holes, a plurality of corrugated part 14a as shown in Figure 6 of parallel formation constitute.In the corrugated plating screen pack 14 in the present embodiment, the span between each corrugated part 14a (distance between crest and the crest) is about 10mm, and the amplitude of each corrugated part 14a (distance between crest and the trough) is about 2.5mm~3mm.
Corrugated plating screen pack 14 in the present embodiment, its each corrugated part 14a disposes downwards, tool effect be to make each corrugated part 14a form above-below direction.As long as the oil droplet that each corrugated part 14a captures flows, then also can make corrugated part 14a be skewed.
More than each screen pack of Gou Chenging as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 8, is fixed by the framework 15 at attraction mouth 21 places that are installed in smoke exhaust ventilator 20 on every side, forms the composite filter net 10 of one as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 thus.Here importantly, because the corrugated part 14a of each corrugated plating screen pack 14 extends in this framework 15, thus, the oil that captures by this composite filter net 10 will flow in the oil storage path 16 of framework 1.
In sum, the present invention is as described in the above-mentioned embodiment,
A kind of composite filter net for kitchen ventilator 10 is provided, and these composite filter net for kitchen ventilator 10 dismounting are contained in the attraction mouth 21 of smoke exhaust ventilator 20 freely, and liquefaction is also caught by the things such as oil smoke in the waste gas of these smoke exhaust ventilator 20 attractions,
These composite filter net 10 structural being characterised in that comprise: about each 1 piece and middle 1 piece, amount to 3 pieces of flat flat panel filter nets 11,12,13 that have many meshes; At least two pieces of corrugated plating screen packs 14 are clipped between these flat panel filter nets 11,12,13, are the corrugated plate shape that has many meshes; Framework 15 is fixed the neighboring of these corrugated plating screen packs 14 and described each flat panel filter net 11,12,13, and the oil smoke etc. with the liquefaction of making flows or with the oil storage passage 16 of its storage.
Thus, can utilize simple structure that a kind of composite filter net 10 is provided,, and can fully catch oil smoke in use even long-term the use can not damaged aeration yet.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of composite filter net for kitchen ventilator, dismounting is contained in the attraction mouth of smoke exhaust ventilator freely, liquefaction is also caught by the things such as oil smoke in the waste gas of this smoke exhaust ventilator attraction, it is characterized in that, comprising: about each 1 piece and middle 1 piece, amount to 3 pieces of flat flat panel filter nets that have many meshes; At least two pieces of corrugated plating screen packs are clipped between these flat panel filter nets, are the corrugated plate shape that has many meshes; Framework is fixed the neighboring of these corrugated plating screen packs and described each flat panel filter net, and the oil smoke etc. with the liquefaction of making flows or with the oil storage passage of its storage.
CNB011013265A 2000-11-13 2001-01-10 Composite filter net for kitchen ventilator Expired - Fee Related CN1215286C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP345044/2000 2000-11-13
JP2000345044A JP2002143623A (en) 2000-11-13 2000-11-13 Composite filter for range hood
JP345044/00 2000-11-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1353275A CN1353275A (en) 2002-06-12
CN1215286C true CN1215286C (en) 2005-08-17

Family

ID=18819145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB011013265A Expired - Fee Related CN1215286C (en) 2000-11-13 2001-01-10 Composite filter net for kitchen ventilator

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002143623A (en)
KR (1) KR100369736B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1215286C (en)
HK (1) HK1046725B (en)
TW (1) TWI221894B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106402970A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-15 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Range hood

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100608947B1 (en) * 2005-01-13 2006-08-08 엘지전자 주식회사 An Exhaust Device Of Exhaust Gas
CN104676699B (en) * 2015-03-26 2017-01-11 山东小鸭集团小家电有限公司 T-shaped range hood with multiple layers of oil fume separation meshes
KR101846476B1 (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-04-06 삼원산업주식회사 A filter unit of Range hood
KR101745470B1 (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-20 써니어플라이언스 주식회사 Filter assembly for range hood
CN109386860A (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-02-26 肖丽娟 Smoke exhaust ventilator and its application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106402970A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-15 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Range hood

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1353275A (en) 2002-06-12
HK1046725B (en) 2005-11-04
KR20020037245A (en) 2002-05-18
JP2002143623A (en) 2002-05-21
TWI221894B (en) 2004-10-11
HK1046725A1 (en) 2003-01-24
KR100369736B1 (en) 2003-02-05

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